Seedling culture device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling culture device. Relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and comprises a cultivation box with the top and the side face provided with openings and the side wall provided with through holes and placing plates; the culture tank is arranged in the culture box in a sliding manner; the irrigation assembly comprises a water storage tank, a fertilizer storage tank, a water pump and an irrigation pipeline, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the water storage tank, a fertilizer outlet pipe is arranged on the fertilizer storage tank, the water outlet pipe, the fertilizer outlet pipe and the irrigation pipeline are communicated through an adjustable three-way valve, and the end, away from the adjustable three-way valve, of the irrigation pipeline extends into the culture box from the through hole; a plurality of water spraying pipes are arranged on the irrigation pipeline in the culture box, and a valve is arranged on each water spraying pipe. The water storage tank and the fertilizer storage tank are arranged and matched with the water spraying pipe and the valve, water and fertilizer can be quantitatively supplemented according to the actual growth condition of seedlings, and the culture tank is arranged in the culture box in a sliding mode, so that bad seedlings can be cleaned in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and more specifically to a seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Grain plants will be cultivated as seedlings before formal planting. The advantages and disadvantages and symptoms of diseases found in the seedling stage can be used to prevent and control diseases in time and promote the growth and development of seedlings. During the growth of grain plant seedlings, the intensity of light and the supplement of water are very important.

[0003] Among the functions of the seedling cultivation device, replenishing water for the seedlings is very important. However, since the growth conditions of the seedlings may vary, it is necessary to classify and observe the growth conditions of the seedlings in different water volumes for targeted quantitative watering, and water and fertilizer can be watered separately or mixed. In addition, during the growth of the seedlings, bad seedlings are inevitable. If they are not cleaned up in time, the bad seedlings will rot and affect the growth of other seedlings. Therefore, the seedling cultivation device needs to be able to clean up the bad seedlings in time when they are found.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a seedling cultivation device that can quantitatively replenish water and fertilizer according to the actual growth of the seedlings and can promptly clean up bad seedlings is a problem that technicians in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a seedling cultivation device, which can quantitatively supplement water and fertilizer according to the actual growth conditions of the seedlings and can clean up bad seedlings in time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seedling cultivation device, comprising:

[0008] An incubator, wherein the top and sides of the incubator are provided with openings, the side walls of the incubator are provided with through holes and a placement plate, and the placement plate is located at the bottom of the through holes;

[0009] A culture tank, the culture tank being slidably disposed in the culture box, and a handle being provided at one end of the culture tank away from the culture box;

[0010] The irrigation assembly comprises a water tank, a fertilizer tank, a water pump and an irrigation pipe. The water tank and the fertilizer tank are both connected to the side wall of the incubator on one side of the through hole. The water tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the fertilizer tank is provided with a fertilizer outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe, the fertilizer outlet pipe and the irrigation pipe are connected through an adjustable three-way valve. One end of the irrigation pipe away from the adjustable three-way valve extends into the incubator from the through hole. The water pump is arranged on the placement plate, and the water pump is connected to the irrigation pipe. A water spray pipe is provided on the irrigation pipe in the incubator. A plurality of water spray pipes are provided, and the plurality of water spray pipes are all arranged toward the incubator, and a valve is provided on each of the water spray pipes.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a baffle, and a plurality of the baffles are provided, and the plurality of the baffles are all provided in the culture tank, and the plurality of the baffles are staggered to divide the culture tank into a plurality of culture spaces.

[0012] Furthermore, the culture tank is provided with scale lines, and the scale lines are provided in plurality, and the plurality of scale lines are respectively provided in the culture spaces divided by the baffle.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a top plate, which is arranged on the top of the incubator, and one end of the top plate is hinged to the top of the incubator, and a handle is provided on the top of the top plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided at the bottom of the incubator, and the culture tank is slidably arranged at the bottom of the incubator via the slide rail.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a controller, which is arranged on the side wall of the fertilizer storage box and is electrically connected to the adjustable three-way valve and the water pump.

[0016] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device. By setting a water storage tank and a fertilizer storage tank, water and fertilizer are set separately. By controlling the three-way valve, the connection between the water outlet pipe or the fertilizer outlet pipe and the irrigation pipe is controlled, so that watering and fertilizing can be carried out simultaneously or separately. In combination with the water spray pipe and the valve, water and fertilizer can be quantitatively supplemented according to the actual growth conditions of the grain plant seedlings; by arranging a culture trough that can be slidably arranged in the culture box, bad seedlings can be cleaned up in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the incubator provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the culture tank structure provided by the utility model.

[0021] Among them: 1 is a culture box; 2 is a through hole; 3 is a placement plate; 4 is a culture trough; 5 is a handle; 6 is a water storage tank; 7 is a fertilizer storage tank; 8 is a water pump; 9 is an irrigation pipe; 10 is a water outlet pipe; 11 is a fertilizer outlet pipe; 12 is an adjustable three-way valve; 13 is a water spray pipe; 14 is a valve; 15 is a baffle; 16 is a scale line; 17 is a top plate; 18 is a grip; 19 is a slide rail; 20 is a controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model embodiment discloses a seedling cultivation device, comprising:

[0024] The incubator 1 has openings on the top and sides, a through hole 2 and a placement plate 3 are provided on the side wall of the incubator 1, and the placement plate 3 is located at the bottom of the through hole 2; by setting the incubator 1, the seedlings can be shielded from a certain amount of wind and sand, effectively protecting the growth of the seedlings of grain plants, and facilitating the subsequent transplanting of the seedlings;

[0025] A culture tank 4, which is slidably arranged in the culture box 1, and a handle 5 is arranged at one end of the culture tank 4 away from the culture box 1; the culture tank 4 can be slidably arranged to facilitate observation of the seedlings, and to remove bad seedlings of grain plants in time to avoid affecting other seedlings;

[0026] The irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank 6, a fertilizer storage tank 7, a water pump 8 and an irrigation pipe 9. The water storage tank 6 and the fertilizer storage tank 7 are both connected to the side wall of the incubator 1 on one side of the through hole 2. The water storage tank 6 is provided with a water outlet pipe 10, and the fertilizer storage tank 7 is provided with a fertilizer outlet pipe 11. The water outlet pipe 10, the fertilizer outlet pipe 11 and the irrigation pipe 9 are connected through an adjustable three-way valve 12. One end of the irrigation pipe 9 away from the adjustable three-way valve 12 extends into the incubator 1 from the through hole 2. The water pump 8 is arranged on the placement plate 3. The water pump 8 is connected to the irrigation pipe 9. The irrigation pipe 9 located in the incubator 1 is provided with a water spray pipe 13 A plurality of water spray pipes 13 are provided, and the plurality of water spray pipes 13 are all arranged toward the culture tank 4, and a valve 14 is provided on each water spray pipe 13; by arranging a water storage tank 6 and a fertilizer storage tank 7, water and fertilizer are arranged separately, which is convenient for targeted irrigation; the switch of the water spray pipe 13 is controlled by the valve 14 to realize quantitative irrigation; by arranging a three-way valve to control the connection between the water outlet pipe 10 or the fertilizer outlet pipe 11 and the irrigation pipe 9, watering and fertilizing can be carried out simultaneously or separately, and in combination with the water spray pipe 13 and the valve 14, water and fertilizer can be quantitatively supplemented according to the actual growth conditions of the grain plant seedlings.

[0027] In this embodiment, it also includes a baffle 15, and a plurality of baffles 15 are provided. The plurality of baffles 15 are all provided in the culture tank 4, and the plurality of baffles 15 are staggered to divide the culture tank 4 into a plurality of culture spaces. By dividing the culture tank 4 into a plurality of culture spaces, later observation is facilitated and the impact of bad seedlings of grain plants is reduced, and targeted watering and fertilization can be performed on the grain plant seedlings.

[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, scale lines 16 are provided in the culture tank 4, and a plurality of scale lines 16 are provided, and the plurality of scale lines 16 are respectively provided in the culture spaces divided by the baffle 15; by providing the scale lines 16, it is convenient to observe the amount of water and fertilizer in each culture space, and it is convenient to carry out targeted watering and fertilizing of the grain plant seedlings, thereby improving the growth effect of the grain plant seedlings.

[0029] In this embodiment, a top plate 17 is also included. The top plate 17 is arranged on the top of the incubator 1, and one end of the top plate 17 is hinged to the top of the incubator 1. A handle 18 is provided on the top of the top plate 17. By providing the top plate 17, the grain plant seedlings can be shielded from a certain amount of wind and sand, and the growth of the grain plant seedlings can be effectively protected. The top plate 17 can also retain water and facilitate observation. The handle 18 is provided to facilitate opening the top plate 17.

[0030] In this embodiment, a slide rail 19 is provided at the bottom of the incubator 1, and the culture trough 4 is slidably set at the bottom of the incubator 1 through the slide rail 19. By setting the slide rail 19 and cooperating with the handle, the culture trough 4 can be conveniently taken out of the incubator 1, which is convenient for planting, observing and removing bad seedlings of grain plants, and convenient for subsequent transplanting of seedlings.

[0031] In this embodiment, a controller 20 is also included. The controller 20 is arranged on the side wall of the fertilizer storage box 7. The controller 20 is electrically connected to the adjustable three-way valve 12 and the water pump 8. The water pump 8 is controlled by the controller 20 to take water. By controlling the adjustable three-way valve 12, the connection between the water outlet pipe 10 or the fertilizer outlet pipe 11 and the irrigation pipe 9 is opened or closed, so that watering and fertilizing can be carried out simultaneously or separately, which is convenient for controlling the sprinkler pipe 13 to irrigate and fertilize the seedlings of grain plants in a targeted manner.

[0032] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device, characterized in that: include: An incubator, wherein the top and sides of the incubator are provided with openings, the side walls of the incubator are provided with through holes and a placement plate, and the placement plate is located at the bottom of the through holes; A culture tank, the culture tank being slidably disposed in the culture box, and a handle being provided at one end of the culture tank away from the culture box; The irrigation assembly comprises a water tank, a fertilizer tank, a water pump and an irrigation pipe. The water tank and the fertilizer tank are both connected to the side wall of the incubator on one side of the through hole. The water tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the fertilizer tank is provided with a fertilizer outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe, the fertilizer outlet pipe and the irrigation pipe are connected through an adjustable three-way valve. One end of the irrigation pipe away from the adjustable three-way valve extends into the incubator from the through hole. The water pump is arranged on the placement plate, and the water pump is connected to the irrigation pipe. A water spray pipe is provided on the irrigation pipe in the incubator. A plurality of water spray pipes are provided, and the plurality of water spray pipes are all arranged toward the incubator, and a valve is provided on each of the water spray pipes.

2. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle, wherein a plurality of baffles are provided, and the plurality of baffles are all provided in the culture tank, and the plurality of baffles are staggered to divide the culture tank into a plurality of culture spaces.

3. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The culture tank is provided with scale lines, and the scale lines are provided in plurality, and the plurality of scale lines are respectively arranged in the culture spaces divided by the baffles.

4. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a top plate, which is arranged on the top of the incubator, and one end of the top plate is hinged to the top of the incubator, and a handle is provided on the top of the top plate.

5. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail is provided at the bottom of the incubator, and the culture tank is slidably arranged at the bottom of the incubator via the slide rail.

6. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, which is arranged on the side wall of the fertilizer storage box and is electrically connected to the adjustable three-way valve and the water pump.

Images