Filtering device for sewer well

By using the filter mechanism of the inclined deflector and barrier plate and the collection mechanism of the material collection box in the drain well filtration device, the problems of impurities blocked and cleaned by existing equipment are solved, and effective impurity filtration and convenient cleaning process are achieved.

CN222550245UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04李楷泽
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421143488.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewer well filtration device is prone to blockage after impurities are filtered, resulting in water accumulation on the road and is cumbersome and inconvenient to clean it.

Method used

A drain well filtration device including a filtration mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. The filtering mechanism uses inclined deflectors and barrier plates to filter impurities through filter holes and concentrate them in the collection box; the collection mechanism uses mounting frames and lifting parts to facilitate cleaning of impurities.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent impurities from clogging the deflector, avoiding water on the road area, and simplifying the impurities cleaning process and improving the convenience of cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222550245U_ABST
    Figure CN222550245U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewer well filtering device which comprises a filtering mechanism and a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a collecting part, one end of the mounting frame is borne at a wellhead of a sewer well, the other end of the mounting frame extends into the sewer well, the collecting part is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame and is provided with a material collecting box, and an opening is formed in the top of the material collecting box. The filtering mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a first filtering part, the mounting frame and the mounting frame are adjacently arranged at a well mouth of the sewer well and extend towards the interior of the sewer well, the mounting frame is provided with a water inlet channel penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame, and the first filtering part comprises a flow guide plate; filter holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom walls of the material receiving box and the flow guide plate. According to the device, the filtering mechanism with the inclined filtering plate is arranged, the situation that filtered impurities block the flow guide plate to cause water accumulation on the road surface is effectively prevented, the collecting mechanism with the material collecting box is arranged, the filtered impurities are effectively concentrated, and cleaning is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewer filtering, in particular to a sewer filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Sewers play a very important role in municipal administration. They are used to collect and discharge wastewater generated by urban roads in rainy weather and other conditions to ensure the city's sanitary environment and public health. However, since there are usually a lot of fallen leaves, mud and other impurities on urban roads, these impurities usually flow into the sewers with the water, causing the drainage pipes in the sewers to be blocked.

[0003] At present, a filter is usually arranged under the manhole cover to filter these impurities and prevent them from entering the manhole. However, when the filtered impurities gradually accumulate on the filter, the filter will still be blocked, resulting in serious waterlogging on the road. At the same time, when cleaning this filter, it is necessary to manually clean the accumulated debris on the filter one by one, which is very cumbersome and inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a sewer filtering device, comprising:

[0005] A filtering mechanism and a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism includes a mounting frame and a collecting part, one end of the mounting frame is supported on the wellhead of a sewer, and the other end extends into the sewer, the collecting part is arranged at one end of the mounting frame located in the sewer, it has a material receiving box, the top of the material receiving box is provided with an opening, and the bottom is evenly distributed with filter holes, the filtering mechanism includes a mounting frame and a first filtering part, the mounting frame is arranged adjacent to the mounting frame at the wellhead of the sewer, and also extends toward the sewer, the mounting frame has a water inlet channel arranged through its upper and lower ends, the first filtering part includes a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame away from one end of the collecting mechanism, and the other end extends obliquely downward to the opening of the material receiving box, and the bottom wall of the guide plate is also evenly covered with filter holes.

[0006] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the guide plate includes a first plate body and a second plate body, one end of the first plate body is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, the second plate body is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the other end of the first plate body, and the other end thereof extends to the opening of the material receiving box, the first filter part includes a traction part, the traction part includes a second traction assembly, the second traction assembly includes a guide ring and a second traction rope, the guide ring is fixed to the outer wall of the installation frame near one end of the collection mechanism, one end of the second traction rope is fixed to the mounting frame, and the other end is fixed to the second plate body after passing through the guide ring.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the filter mechanism further includes a second filter portion, the second filter portion includes a baffle plate, one end of the baffle plate is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame close to the collecting mechanism, and the other end thereof extends obliquely to the surface of the first plate body, and the surface of the baffle plate is also evenly covered with filter holes;

[0008] One end of the first plate body is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the traction part also includes a first traction assembly, which includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a counterweight and a first traction rope. The first pulley is arranged at one end of the first plate body close to the second plate body, and the second pulley is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame and is opposite to the first pulley. It has a U-shaped hanging piece. One end of the first traction rope is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame close to one end of the collecting mechanism, and the other end of the first traction rope passes through the second pulley, the first pulley and the U-shaped hanging piece in turn and then passes through the first plate body to the bottom of the first plate body. The counterweight is located below the first plate body and fixed to the other end of the first traction rope.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the blocking plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame. The installation frame is provided with a plurality of limit members. The plurality of limit members are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame and are located below the blocking plate. The lower surface of the blocking plate abuts against the limit members.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the mounting frame includes a supporting horizontal plate and two side plates. The supporting horizontal plate is supported on the wellhead of the sewer. One end of the two side plates is fixed to the supporting horizontal plate and the other end extends into the sewer. The collecting part is installed between the two side plates.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the mounting frame also includes two support plates, which are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two side plates, and one end of the support plate is rotatably connected to one end of the side plate close to the supporting cross plate, and the other end extends downward, and the length of the support plate is smaller than the length of the side plate.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the collecting mechanism also includes a lifting part, which includes a lifting and traction assembly and a lifting and bearing assembly. The lifting and bearing assembly is installed on the inner walls of the two side plates, the lifting and traction assembly is installed on the supporting cross plate and is transmission-connected to the lifting and bearing assembly, and the collecting part is carried by the lifting and bearing assembly.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the lifting load-bearing assembly includes a load-bearing frame, which is located between two side plates. The load-bearing frame includes a crossbeam and two L-shaped side plates, which are arranged at both ends of the crossbeam facing each other, and the lifting traction assembly is transmission-connected to the crossbeam.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the lifting and traction assembly includes a wire reel, a third traction rope and a guide pulley, wherein an inner wall of one side plate has a bearing platform at one end close to the supporting horizontal plate, and a through hole is provided in the supporting horizontal plate corresponding to the bearing platform, the wire reel is installed on the bearing platform, and one end thereof passes through the through hole and is exposed to the outside of the wellhead, and the guide pulley is arranged at the bottom center of the supporting horizontal plate, one end of the third traction rope is wound around the wire reel, and the other end is fixed to the cross beam after passing through the guide pulley.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the lifting part also includes two groups of lifting guide assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two side panels facing each other, and each group of lifting guide assemblies includes a telescopic rail assembly and a guide plate, the telescopic rail assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the side panel, the guide plate includes a plate body and two limit plates, the plate body is installed on the telescopic rail assembly, the two limit plates are respectively installed on both sides of a side of the plate body facing away from the telescopic rail assembly, and form a limit space between the plate body, and the two ends of the load-bearing frame are respectively located in the limit spaces of the two groups of lifting guide assemblies.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by providing a filtering mechanism with an inclined filtering plate, filtered impurities are effectively prevented from clogging the guide plate and causing water accumulation on the road surface; by providing a collecting mechanism with a material receiving box, filtered impurities are effectively concentrated for easy cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a reference diagram of the water well structure in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sewer well and the sewer well filtering device in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism and the collecting mechanism in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 This is one of the structural diagrams of the collection mechanism in the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 7 This is the second structural diagram of the collecting mechanism in the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0026] In addition, in the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 1 This is a reference diagram of the water well structure in the embodiment. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewer well and the sewer well filtering device in the embodiment, Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism and the collecting mechanism in the embodiment. A sewer filter device in this embodiment includes a filtering mechanism 1 and a collecting mechanism 2, which are installed adjacent to each other at the wellhead of a sewer 0, and a well cover 01 is installed on the filtering mechanism 1 and the collecting mechanism 2. When in use, the filtering mechanism 1 is used to filter impurities, and the collecting mechanism 2 is used to collect impurities filtered by the filtering mechanism 1.

[0028] Specifically, the collecting mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 and a collecting portion 22. One end of the mounting frame 21 is supported on the wellhead of the sewer, and the other end extends into the sewer. The collecting portion 22 is arranged at the end of the mounting frame 21 located in the sewer, and has a material receiving box 221. The top of the material receiving box 221 is provided with an opening 2211, and filter holes are evenly distributed on the bottom. The filtering mechanism 1 includes a mounting frame 11 and a first filter portion 12. The mounting frame 11 is adjacent to the mounting frame 21 and is arranged at the wellhead of the sewer, and also extends toward the sewer. The mounting frame 11 has a water inlet channel arranged through its upper and lower ends. The first filter portion 12 includes a guide plate 121. One end of the guide plate 121 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 11 away from the end of the collecting mechanism 2, and the other end extends obliquely downward to the opening 2211 of the material receiving box 221, and the bottom wall of the guide plate 121 is also evenly covered with filter holes.

[0029] During drainage, waste water passes through the manhole cover 01 and enters the filter mechanism 1. At this time, since the guide plate 121 is evenly covered with filter holes and the guide plate 121 is inclined, when the water flows through the guide plate 121, it will flow into the bottom of the sewer through the filter holes of the guide plate 121, and the impurities it carries will be filtered by the guide plate 121 and slide into the collecting box 221 along the guide plate 121. In this way, it can effectively prevent the accumulation of impurities on the guide plate 121 to block the filter holes and cause water accumulation on the road. When cleaning, you only need to lift the installation frame 11 upwards, take out the collecting box 221, pour out the collected impurities, and put them back, which effectively improves the convenience of impurity cleaning.

[0030] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 , review Figure 2-Figure 3 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism structure in the embodiment. Figure 5 for Figure 4Enlarged view of the middle A part. Preferably, the guide plate 121 includes a first plate body 1211 and a second plate body 1212, one end of the first plate body 1211 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 11, the second plate body 1212 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the other end of the first plate body 1211, and the other end thereof extends to the opening 2211 of the receiving box 221, the first filter part 12 includes a traction part 122, the traction part 122 includes a second traction assembly 1222, the second traction assembly 1222 includes a guide ring 12221 and a second traction rope 12222, the guide ring 12221 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 11 close to one end of the collecting mechanism 2, one end of the second traction rope 12222 is fixed to the mounting frame 21, and the other end is fixed to the second plate body 1212 after passing through the guide ring 12221. In this way, the second plate 1212 can not only eliminate the gap between the guide plate 121 and the material receiving box 221, and prevent impurities from falling into the well through the gap between the two, but also, when the mounting frame 21 is lifted, the mounting frame 21 pulls the second traction rope 12222, and under the influence of the guide ring 12221, the second traction rope 12222 provides the second plate 1212 with a pulling force in the direction of the mounting frame 11, so that the second plate 1212 is reversed in the direction of the first plate 1211, so that the mutual interference between the guide plate 121 and the material receiving box 221 can be effectively avoided when taking and placing the material receiving box 221. It can also be understood that since the second plate 1212 is turned upward, the impurities on the first plate 1211 will be blocked by the second plate 1212, so it can also effectively prevent the impurities from falling into the well when the material receiving box 221 is replaced.

[0031] Review Figure 2-Figure 5 Furthermore, the filtering mechanism 1 also includes a second filtering part 13, and the second filtering part 13 includes a blocking plate 131. One end of the blocking plate 131 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 11 close to the material receiving mechanism 2, and the other end thereof extends obliquely to the surface of the first plate body 1211. The surface of the blocking plate 131 is also evenly covered with filter holes.

[0032] Continue reviewing Figure 2-Figure 5One end of the first plate 1211 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 11, and the traction part 122 also includes a first traction assembly 1221, and the first traction assembly 1221 includes a first pulley 12211, a second pulley 12212, a counterweight 12213 and a first traction rope 12214. The first pulley 12211 is arranged at one end of the first plate 1211 close to the second plate 1212, and the second pulley 12212 is installed at the bottom of the installation frame 11 and is connected to the first pulley 12214. Relative to 12211, it has a U-shaped hanging piece 122121, one end of the first traction rope 12214 is fixed to the outer wall of the installation frame 11 close to one end of the collecting mechanism 2, and the other end of the first traction rope 12214 passes through the second pulley 12212, the first pulley 12121 and the U-shaped hanging piece 122121 in sequence, and then passes through the first plate body 1211 to the bottom of the first plate body 1211, and the counterweight 12213 is located under the first plate body 1211 and fixed to the other end of the first traction rope 12214. It can be understood that in the initial state, the counterweight 12213 has a tendency to fall due to the influence of gravity, so that the first pulley 12211 and the second pulley 12212 are kept close to each other, that is, one end of the baffle plate 131 is in contact with the surface of the guide plate 121. After the water flows through the filter holes of the guide plate 121 and the baffle plate 131, the surface of the guide plate 121 is blocked by the baffle plate 131, so the impurities carried by the water are accumulated on the guide plate 121 and the baffle plate 131. When the weight of the accumulated impurities is greater than the counterweight, the guide plate 121 rotates downward and lifts the configuration 12213 upward. At this time, a gap appears between the guide plate 121 and the baffle plate 131, and the impurities can slide into the material receiving box 221 along with the guide plate 121. In this way, it is further ensured that the impurities slide into the well through the guide plate 121 when the material receiving box 221 is replaced.

[0033] Preferably, the blocking plate 131 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 11, and the installation frame 11 is provided with a plurality of stoppers (not shown in the figure), which are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame 11 and are located below the blocking plate 131, and the lower surface of the blocking plate 131 abuts against the stoppers (not shown in the figure). When the collection mechanism 2 is lifted, the second traction rope 12222 drives the second plate body 1212 to flip upward while also causing the first plate body 1211 to reverse upward. When the first plate body 1211 flips to contact the blocking plate 131, the blocking plate 131 slides along the surface of the guide plate 121 and rotates upward with the guide plate 121. It can be understood that, in this way, impurities are further prevented from sliding down to the bottom of the well along the guide plate 121 when replacing or cleaning the receiving box 221. At the same time, it can also prevent the guide plate 121 and the blocking plate 131 from colliding with each other and causing damage when the collecting mechanism 2 is lifted. By setting a limiter (not shown) under the blocking plate 131, it can be effectively prevented that when the guide plate 121 rotates downward, the blocking plate 131 is completely turned downward to a vertical state, causing the guide plate 121 to be unable to reset upward. In this example, the limiter (not shown) is a bolt.

[0034] In this example, both the blocking plate 131 and the first plate body 1211 are rotatably connected to the installation frame 11 by hinges. Similarly, the second plate body 1212 is also rotatably connected to the first plate body 1211 by hinges.

[0035] Preferably, in specific implementation, according to actual needs, for example, for a sewer with a lot of silt, a mesh can be covered on the guide plate 121, and a mesh bag can be provided in the material receiving box 221 to better filter and collect impurities such as silt.

[0036] Continue reviewing Figure 2-Figure 5 Furthermore, the guide plate 121 also has two guide side walls 1213, and the two guide side walls 1213 are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the guide plate 121, and each guide side wall 1213 includes a first section 12131 and a second section 12132 close to the second plate body 1212, wherein the spacing between the first sections 12131 of the two guide side walls 1213 is consistent with the width of the first plate body 1211, and the second section 12132 is arc-shaped, and the spacing between the two guide side walls 1213 gradually decreases from the first plate body 1211 toward the collecting device 2, wherein the second plate body 1212 also has two limiting walls 12121, and the spacing between the two limiting walls 12121 is greater than the spacing between the second sections 12132 of the two side walls 1213 close to one end of the second plate body 1212. In this way, when impurities slide along the surface of the guide plate 121, the two sides of the guide plate are restricted by the guide side walls 1213, which can effectively prevent the impurities from entering the bottom of the well from the two sides of the guide plate 121. When the impurities are close to the second plate body 1212, they are affected by the arc-shaped second section 12132 of the guide side wall 1213, and the impurities are more concentratedly slid through the second plate body 1212 to the material receiving box 221 for collection. At the same time, it can also be understood that when the second plate body 1212 is flipped upward, since the spacing between the two limiting walls 12121 is greater than the spacing between the second sections 12132 of the two side walls 1213 close to one end of the second plate body 1212, the second plate body 1212 is better blocked at one end of the first plate body 1211.

[0037] See also Figure 6-Figure 7 , review Figure 2-Figure 3 , Figure 6 This is one of the structural diagrams of the collection mechanism in the embodiment. Figure 7 The second structural diagram of the collection mechanism in the embodiment is shown in FIG. 2. Further, the mounting frame 21 includes a supporting horizontal plate 211 and two side plates 212. The supporting horizontal plate 211 is supported at the wellhead of the sewer. One end of the two side plates 212 is fixed to the supporting horizontal plate 211 and the other end extends into the sewer. The collection part 22 is installed between the two side plates 212.

[0038] Specifically, the mounting frame 21 also includes two support plates 213, which are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two side plates 212, and one end of the support plate 213 is rotatably connected to one end of the side plate 212 close to the supporting cross plate 211, and the other end extends downward, and the length of the support plate 213 is less than the length of the side plate 212. When in use, when it is necessary to replace or clean the receiving box 221, the mounting frame 21 is lifted upward so that the support plate 213 is exposed outside the well, and the support plate 212 is rotated so that its bottom end is tilted outward. At this time, the support plate 213 can be supported at the wellhead of the sewer well 0, which is convenient for workers to replace or clean the receiving box 221, saving time and effort. In this example, the support plate 213 is also rotatably connected to the side plate 212 through a loose-leaf.

[0039] Furthermore, the lifting and traction assembly 231 includes a wire reel 2311, a third traction rope 2312 and a guide pulley 2313, wherein the inner wall of one side plate 212 near one end of the supporting horizontal plate 211 has a bearing platform 2121, and the supporting horizontal plate 211 is provided with a through hole 2111 corresponding to the bearing platform 2121, and the wire reel 2311 is installed on the bearing platform 2121, and one end thereof passes through the through hole 2111 and is exposed to the outside of the wellhead, and the guide pulley 2313 is arranged at the bottom center of the supporting horizontal plate 211, and one end of the third traction rope 2312 is wound around the wire reel 2311, and the other end passes through the guide pulley 2313 and is fixed to the crossbeam 23211. In this example, the wire reel 2311 adopts a hand crank of a lifting clothes drying rack.

[0040] The lifting part 23 further includes two groups of lifting guide assemblies 233, which are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two side panels 212 facing each other, and each group of lifting guide assemblies 233 includes a telescopic rail assembly 2331 and a guide plate 2332. The telescopic rail assembly 2331 is arranged on the inner wall of the side panel 212, and the guide plate 2332 includes a plate body 23321 and two limit plates 23322. The plate body 23321 is installed on the telescopic rail assembly 2331, and the two limit plates 23322 are respectively installed on both sides of a side of the plate body 23321 facing away from the telescopic rail assembly 2331, and a limit space is formed between the plate body 23321, and the two ends of the load-bearing frame 2321 are respectively located in the limit spaces of the two groups of lifting guide assemblies 233. In this example, the telescopic rail assembly 2331 adopts a drawer guide rail.

[0041] During use, in the initial state, the bottom of the guide plate 2332 abuts against the bottom of the sewer well 0, and the material receiving box 221 is also located at the bottom of the well. The worker can use a hand-cranked tool such as a hexagonal wrench to control the wire reel 2311 to release the wire, so that the third traction rope 2312 between the material receiving box 221 and the wire reel 2311 is of excess length. In this way, when the mounting frame 21 is lifted, under the influence of gravity, the guide plate 2332 and the material receiving box 221 remain motionless at the bottom of the sewer well 0, and the telescopic rail assembly 2331 is extended. In this way, the worker can easily lift the mounting frame 21 out and set it up at the wellhead. At this time, the worker can control the wire reel 2311 again to reel in the wire, thereby lifting the material receiving box 221 upward between the two limit plates 23322 to replace or clean the material receiving box 221, thereby further facilitating the worker to clean the material receiving box, saving time and effort. After the cleaning is completed, the material receiving box 221 is lowered to the bottom of the manhole 0 by the reel 2311 again. At this time, the mounting frame 21 is put back into the manhole 0 according to the reverse steps.

[0042] That is, in this example, by providing a filtering mechanism with an inclined filter plate, it is effectively prevented that the filtered impurities clog the guide plate and cause water accumulation on the road surface. By providing a collecting mechanism with a material receiving box, the filtered impurities are effectively concentrated and easy to clean.

[0043] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewer filter device, characterized in that: include: A filtering mechanism (1) and a collecting mechanism (2), wherein the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) and a collecting portion (22), wherein one end of the mounting frame (21) is supported on the wellhead of a sewer, and the other end extends into the sewer, and the collecting portion (22) is arranged at one end of the mounting frame (21) located in the sewer, and comprises a material receiving box (221), wherein the top of the material receiving box (221) is provided with an opening (2211), and the bottom is provided with filter holes evenly distributed, wherein the filtering mechanism (1) comprises a mounting frame (11) and a first filtering portion (12). 2), the installation frame (11) and the installation frame (21) are arranged adjacent to the wellhead of the sewer, and also extend toward the sewer, the installation frame (11) has a water inlet channel arranged through the upper and lower ends thereof, the first filter part (12) comprises a guide plate (121), one end of the guide plate (121) is arranged on the inner wall of the installation frame (11) away from the collecting mechanism (2), and the other end extends obliquely downward to the opening (2211) of the receiving box (221), and the bottom wall of the guide plate (121) is also evenly covered with filter holes.

2. The sewer filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (121) comprises a first plate body (1211) and a second plate body (1212), one end of the first plate body (1211) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (11), the second plate body (1212) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the other end of the first plate body (1211), and the other end thereof extends to the opening (2211) of the material receiving box (221), the first filter part (12) comprises a traction part (122), the traction part (122 ) comprises a second traction component (1222), the second traction component (1222) comprises a guide ring (12221) and a second traction rope (12222), the guide ring (12221) is fixed to the outer wall of the installation frame (11) close to one end of the collection mechanism (2), one end of the second traction rope (12222) is fixed to the installation frame (21), and the other end passes through the guide ring (12221) and is fixed to the second plate body (1212).

3. The sewer filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (1) further comprises a second filtering portion (13), the second filtering portion (13) comprising a baffle plate (131), one end of the baffle plate (131) being mounted on an inner wall of the mounting frame (11) close to the collecting mechanism (2), and the other end of the baffle plate (131) being obliquely extended to the surface of the first plate body (1211), the surface of the baffle plate (131) also being evenly covered with filter holes; One end of the first plate (1211) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (11); the traction portion (122) further comprises a first traction assembly (1221); the first traction assembly (1221) comprises a first pulley (12211), a second pulley (12212), a counterweight (12213) and a first traction rope (12214); the first pulley (12211) is arranged at one end of the first plate (1211) close to the second plate (1212); the second pulley (12212) is installed at the bottom of the installation frame (11) and connected to the first pulley (12213). The first pulley (12211) is opposite to the first pulley (12211) and has a U-shaped hanging piece (122121). One end of the first traction rope (12214) is fixed to the outer wall of the installation frame (11) close to one end of the collecting mechanism (2). The other end of the first traction rope (12214) passes through the first plate body (1211) to the bottom of the first plate body (1211) after passing through the second pulley (12212), the first pulley (12211) and the U-shaped hanging piece (122121) in sequence. The counterweight (12213) is located below the first plate body (1211) and is fixed to the other end of the first traction rope (12214).

4. The sewer filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking plate (131) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (11); the installation frame (11) is provided with a plurality of limiting members, the plurality of limiting members are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame (11) and are located below the blocking plate (131); the lower surface of the blocking plate (131) abuts against the limiting members.

5. The sewer filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (21) comprises a supporting transverse plate (211) and two side plates (212); the supporting transverse plate (211) is supported at the wellhead of a sewer; one end of the two side plates (212) is fixed to the supporting transverse plate (211) and the other end extends into the sewer; the collecting portion (22) is installed between the two side plates (212).

6. The sewer filter device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (21) further comprises two support plates (213), the two support plates (213) being respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two side plates (212), and one end of the support plate (213) being rotatably connected to one end of the side plate (212) close to the supporting transverse plate (211), and the other end extending downward, and the length of the support plate (213) is less than the length of the side plate (212).

7. The sewer filter device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (2) further comprises a lifting part (23), the lifting part (23) comprising a lifting traction assembly (231) and a lifting bearing assembly (232), the lifting bearing assembly (232) being mounted on the inner walls of the two side plates (212), the lifting traction assembly (231) being mounted on the supporting transverse plate (211) and being transmission-connected to the lifting bearing assembly (232), and the collecting part (22) being carried by the lifting bearing assembly (232).

8. The sewer filter device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting and lowering bearing assembly (232) comprises a bearing frame (2321), the bearing frame (2321) is located between the two side plates (212), the bearing frame (2321) comprises a crossbeam (23211) and two L-shaped side plates (23212), the two L-shaped side plates (23212) are arranged at two ends of the crossbeam (23211) facing each other, and the lifting and lowering traction assembly (231) is drivingly connected to the crossbeam (23211).

9. The sewer filter device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting and traction assembly (231) includes a wire reel (2311), a third traction rope (2312) and a guide pulley (2313), wherein an inner wall of one of the side panels (212) is provided with a bearing platform (2121) at one end close to the supporting transverse plate (211), and the supporting transverse plate (211) is provided with a through hole (2111) corresponding to the bearing platform (2121), and the wire reel (2311) is installed on the bearing platform (2121), and one end thereof passes through the through hole (2111) and is exposed to the outside of the wellhead, and the guide pulley (2313) is arranged at the bottom center of the supporting transverse plate (211), and one end of the third traction rope (2312) is wound around the wire reel (2311), and the other end passes through the guide pulley (2313) and is fixed to the crossbeam (23211).

10. The sewer filter device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting part (23) further comprises two groups of lifting guide assemblies (233), the two groups of lifting guide assemblies (233) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two side panels (212) facing each other, each group of the lifting guide assemblies (233) comprises a telescopic rail assembly (2331) and a guide plate (2332), the telescopic rail assembly (2331) is arranged on the inner wall of the side panel (212), the guide plate (2332) comprises a plate body (23321) and two limiting plates (23322), the plate body (23321) is installed on the telescopic rail assembly (2331), the two limiting plates (23322) are respectively installed on both sides of a side of the plate body (23321) facing away from the telescopic rail assembly (2331), and a limiting space is formed between the plate body (23321), and the two ends of the supporting frame (2321) are respectively located in the limiting spaces of the two groups of lifting guide assemblies (233).