Textile waste collecting device for textile product processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recovery, and provides a textile waste collecting device for textile product processing, which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a waste feeding hopper for leading in waste, the middle of the inner side of the box body is fixedly connected with a single fiber filter plate, and the bottom end of the inner side of the box body is provided with an air suction mechanism. The air suction mechanism comprises an air duct, one end of the inner side of the air duct is fixedly connected with a support, the inner side of the support is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an air suction impeller, the inlet end of the air duct is provided with a filter screen cover, the filter screen cover is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and the inner wall of the box body is provided with a cleaning mechanism. According to the single fiber collecting device, single fibers can quickly penetrate through the single fiber filter plate under the action of suction force, and the filter screen cover can prevent the single fibers from being sucked out of the box body, so that the single fibers are independently collected, waste materials are classified and collected, and the recycling of the waste materials is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling, and in particular to a textile waste collecting device for textile product processing. Background Art

[0002] The original meaning of textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially the emergence of non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving technologies, textiles are now not only traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also include non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology and other production of clothing, industrial and decorative textiles.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN211489005U discloses "a textile waste collection device, including a collection shell, a through opening is opened at the top of the collection shell, a cutting outer plate is installed on the outer side of the through opening, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting outer plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the transmission roller, the transmission roller is embedded and connected inside the cutting outer plate, a waste collection port is opened at the top of the cutting outer plate, waste collection baffles are interference-connected to the top of the cutting outer plate on both sides of the waste collection port, and a collection rod is inserted into the collection shell".

[0004] The above patent collects the cloth strips in the waste by means of a collecting rod, and the single fiber filter plate filters and collects the single fibers. However, when the single fibers pass through the single fiber filter plate, due to their light weight, it is difficult for the single fibers to pass through the filter holes independently, thus making it difficult to collect the single fibers individually. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a textile waste collection device for textile product processing, which solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult for a single fiber to pass through a filter hole independently.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A textile waste collection device for processing textile products comprises a box body, a waste inlet hopper for introducing waste is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a single fiber filter plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the box body, a suction mechanism for sucking out the gas inside the box body is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the box body, the suction mechanism comprises a wind tube, one end of the wind tube is fixedly connected to the box body and communicates with the interior of the box body, one end of the inner side of the wind tube is fixedly connected to a bracket, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket, a suction impeller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a filter screen cover is arranged at the inlet end of the wind tube, the filter screen cover is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the outer wall of the filter screen cover by cooperating with the start-up of the motor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of obliquely arranged collecting rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the box body, and the plurality of collecting rods are equidistantly distributed along the width direction of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the box body, and the discharge port is located at the bottom end of the collecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft 1 that passes through the side wall of the box body, the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body, one end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a cam, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is slidably connected to a pressure rod that passes through the fixing plate, the top end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a top block, the cam can cooperate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 to intermittently interfere with the top block, the bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, one side of the mounting seat is provided with a cleaning piece that interferes with the outer wall of the filter screen cover, and the other end of the rotating shaft 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism that cooperates with the starting of the motor to drive the rotating shaft 1 to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a spring 1, wherein the spring is set on the pressure rod, the top end of the spring 1 abuts against the top block, and the bottom end of the spring 1 abuts against the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the top block is a curved surface structure, and the diameter of the top block is larger than the diameter of the spring one.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning member comprises a slide rod penetrating the mounting seat, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a brush plate, the bristle portion of the brush plate abuts against the outer wall of the filter screen, and the other end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a stopper.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning member further comprises a second spring, wherein the second spring is sleeved on the slide rod, one end of the second spring abuts against the brush plate, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the mounting seat.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected to the outside of the box body, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, the output shaft of the motor is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1, the top end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 3, and the end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 4 meshing with the bevel gear 3.

[0015] Preferably, the number of teeth of bevel gear one is the same as that of bevel gear two, and the number of teeth of bevel gear three is the same as that of bevel gear four.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: textile waste is introduced into the box through the waste inlet hopper, the collecting rod can collect the cloth strips, and the single fiber filter plate can filter the single fibers, and the suction impeller is rotated by starting the motor, so that the bottom gas inside the box is sucked out, so that the single fibers are quickly passed through the single fiber filter plate under the action of suction, and the filter cover can prevent the single fibers from being sucked out of the box, thereby realizing the separate collection of the single fibers, and then realizing the classified collection of the waste, which is conducive to the reuse of the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air suction mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning piece of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. box body; 2. waste feed hopper; 3. collecting rod; 4. discharge port; 5. single fiber filter plate; 6. suction mechanism; 61. air cylinder; 62. bracket; 63. motor; 64. suction impeller; 7. filter screen; 8. cleaning mechanism; 81. rotating shaft one; 82. cam; 83. pressure rod; 84. top block; 85. mounting seat; 86. spring one; 87. cleaning part; 871. sliding rod; 872. brush plate; 873. spring two; 874. stopper; 88. fixing plate; 9. transmission mechanism; 91. rotating shaft two; 92. bevel gear one; 93. bevel gear two; 94. bevel gear three; 95. bevel gear four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides a textile waste collection device for textile product processing, comprising a box body 1, a waste inlet hopper 2 for introducing waste is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a single fiber filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the box body 1, a plurality of inclined collecting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the box body 1, and the plurality of collecting rods 3 are equidistantly distributed along the width direction of the box body 1, a discharge port 4 is opened on one side of the box body 1, and the discharge port 4 is located at the bottom end of the collecting rod 3, and a filter for sucking out the gas inside the box body 1 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the box body 1. The suction mechanism 6 includes a wind tube 61, one end of which is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and communicated with the interior of the box body 1, one end of the inner side of the wind tube 61 is fixedly connected to a bracket 62, a motor 63 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket 62, and a suction impeller 64 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 63, a filter screen cover 7 is provided at the inlet end of the wind tube 61, and the filter screen cover 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 8 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1 for cleaning the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7 by cooperating with the start-up of the motor 63.

[0026] Textile waste is introduced into the box body 1 through the waste inlet hopper 2, the collecting rod 3 can collect the cloth strips, and the single fiber filter plate 5 can filter the single fibers. By starting the motor 63 to rotate the suction impeller 64, the bottom gas inside the box body 1 is sucked out, which makes the single fibers quickly pass through the single fiber filter plate 5 under the action of suction. The filter screen cover 7 can prevent the single fibers from being sucked out of the box body 1, thereby realizing the separate collection of the single fibers, and then realizing the classified collection of the waste, which is conducive to the reuse of the waste.

[0027] Reference Figure 4The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a rotating shaft 81 that passes through the side wall of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body 1, one end of the rotating shaft 81 is fixedly connected to a cam 82, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 88, one end of the fixing plate 88 is slidably connected to a pressure rod 83 that passes through the fixing plate 88, the top of the pressure rod 83 is fixedly connected to a top block 84, the cam 82 can cooperate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 81 to intermittently conflict with the top block 84, and the bottom end of the pressure rod 83 is fixedly connected to A mounting seat 85 is connected, and a cleaning member 87 that contacts the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 85. A transmission mechanism 9 that cooperates with the start of the motor 63 to drive the rotating shaft 81 to rotate is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 81. A spring 86 is sleeved on the pressure rod 83, and the top end of the spring 86 contacts the top block 84, and the bottom end of the spring 86 contacts the fixed plate 88. The top surface of the top block 84 is a curved surface structure, and the diameter of the top block 84 is larger than the diameter of the spring 86.

[0028] By starting the motor 63, the transmission mechanism 9 can drive the rotating shaft 81 to rotate, which makes the cam 82 rotate. When the cam 82 contacts the top block 84, the top block 84 is squeezed to drive the pressure rod 83 to slide downward. At this time, the spring 86 is squeezed to accumulate potential energy. When the cam 82 is separated from the top block 84, the spring 86 releases the potential energy and makes the pressure rod 83 slide upward. In this cycle, the pressure rod 83 can slide back and forth up and down, which makes the mounting seat 85 drive the cleaning member 87 to slide back and forth up and down on the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7, so that the cleaning member 87 cleans the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7 to avoid the filter holes of the filter screen cover 7 from being blocked.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 The cleaning member 87 includes a slide bar 871 that passes through the mounting seat 85, one end of the slide bar 871 is fixedly connected to a brush plate 872, the bristles of the brush plate 872 are in contact with the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7, the other end of the slide bar 871 is fixedly connected to a stopper 874, and a second spring 873 is sleeved on the slide bar 871, one end of the second spring 873 is in contact with the brush plate 872, and the other end of the second spring 873 is in contact with the mounting seat 85. Under the elastic force of the second spring 873, the brush plate 872 can always be in contact with the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7, so that the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7 can still be cleaned even after the bristles of the brush plate 872 are worn.

[0030] Reference Figure 6 The transmission mechanism 9 includes a rotating shaft 91 rotatably connected to the outside of the box body 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 91 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 92, the output shaft of the motor 63 is also fixedly connected to a bevel gear 93 meshing with the bevel gear 92, the top of the rotating shaft 91 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 94, the end of the rotating shaft 1 81 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 95 meshing with the bevel gear 94, the bevel gear 92 has the same number of teeth as the bevel gear 93, and the bevel gear 94 has the same number of teeth as the bevel gear 95.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by starting the motor 63, the suction impeller 64 rotates, which causes the bottom gas inside the box body 1 to be sucked out, which causes the single fiber to quickly pass through the single fiber filter plate 5 under the action of suction. At the same time, the motor 63 drives the bevel gear 2 93 to rotate, which causes the bevel gear 1 92 to drive the rotating shaft 2 91 and the bevel gear 3 94 to rotate, and also causes the bevel gear 4 95 to drive the rotating shaft 1 81 to rotate, which causes the cam 82 to rotate. When the cam 82 conflicts with the top block 84, the top block 84 is squeezed to drive the pressure rod 83 to slide downward. At this time, the spring 1 86 is squeezed to accumulate potential energy. When the cam 82 is separated from the top block 84, the spring 1 86 releases the potential energy and causes the pressure rod 83 to slide upward. In this cycle, the pressure rod 83 can slide back and forth up and down, which causes the mounting seat 85 to drive the cleaning member 87 to slide back and forth up and down on the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7, so that the cleaning member 87 cleans the outer wall of the filter screen cover 7 to avoid clogging of the filter holes of the filter screen cover 7.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing, comprising a box (1), a waste inlet hopper (2) for introducing waste is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), and a single fiber filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the box (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner side of the box (1) is provided with a suction mechanism (6) for sucking out the gas inside the box (1), the suction mechanism (6) comprising a wind tube (61), one end of the wind tube (61) being fixedly connected to the box (1) and communicating with the inside of the box (1), one end of the inner side of the wind tube (61) being fixedly connected to a bracket (62), a motor (63) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bracket (62), an output shaft of the motor (63) being fixedly connected to a suction impeller (64), a filter screen (7) being provided at the inlet end of the wind tube (61), the filter screen (7) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the box (1), and a cleaning mechanism (8) being provided on the inner wall of the box (1) for cleaning the outer wall of the filter screen (7) by cooperating with the start-up of the motor (63).

2. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of obliquely arranged collecting rods (3) are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the box body (1), and the plurality of collecting rods (3) are evenly spaced along the width direction of the box body (1).

3. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge port (4) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and the discharge port (4) is located at the bottom end of the collecting rod (3).

4. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a rotating shaft (81) penetrating the side wall of the box body (1), the rotating shaft (81) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body (1), one end of the rotating shaft (81) being fixedly connected to a cam (82), the inner wall of the box body (1) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (88), one end of the fixing plate (88) being slidably connected to a pressure rod (83) penetrating the fixing plate (88), the top end of the pressure rod (83) being fixedly connected to a top block (84), the cam (82) being able to cooperate with the rotation of the rotating shaft (81) to intermittently abut against the top block (84), the bottom end of the pressure rod (83) being fixedly connected to a mounting seat (85), one side of the mounting seat (85) being provided with a cleaning member (87) abutting against the outer wall of the filter screen cover (7), and the other end of the rotating shaft (81) being provided with a transmission mechanism (9) for cooperating with the start of the motor (63) to drive the rotating shaft (81) to rotate.

5. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) further comprises a spring (86), wherein the spring (86) is sleeved on the pressure rod (83), the top end of the spring (86) abuts against the top block (84), and the bottom end of the spring (86) abuts against the fixed plate (88).

6. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the top block (84) is a curved surface structure, and the diameter of the top block (84) is larger than the diameter of the spring 1 (86).

7. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning member (87) comprises a sliding rod (871) penetrating the mounting seat (85); one end of the sliding rod (871) is fixedly connected to a brush plate (872); the bristle portion of the brush plate (872) contacts the outer wall of the filter screen cover (7); and the other end of the sliding rod (871) is fixedly connected to a stopper (874).

8. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning member (87) further comprises a second spring (873), wherein the second spring (873) is sleeved on the slide rod (871), one end of the second spring (873) abuts against the brush plate (872), and the other end of the second spring (873) abuts against the mounting seat (85).

9. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) comprises a second rotating shaft (91) rotatably connected to the outside of the housing (1); the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (91) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (92); the output shaft of the motor (63) is also fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (93) meshing with the first bevel gear (92); the top end of the second rotating shaft (91) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (94); and the end of the first rotating shaft (81) is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear (95) meshing with the third bevel gear (94).

10. A textile waste collection device for textile product processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of teeth of the bevel gear 1 (92) is the same as that of the bevel gear 2 (93), and the number of teeth of the bevel gear 3 (94) is the same as that of the bevel gear 4 (95).

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