Frame type tunnel automatic cleaning machine
By designing frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine and water circulation system in glass bottle cleaning machine, the problem of glass bottle cleaning machine using a large amount of water resources is solved, and the recycling of water and environmental protection performance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421165230.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass bottle cleaning machines use a lot of clean water, which leads to the problem of waste of water resources.
A frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine is designed, adopting an automatic conveying line and shell structure, and an upper and lower spray pipes and water circulation system are set up to realize the recycling of water.
Through the design of the water circulation system, effective water recycling and recycling is achieved, water resource waste is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222551629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass bottle washing, and in particular to a glass bottle washing machine. Background Art
[0002] Glass bottles are widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics and other industries due to their good chemical stability. At the same time, glass bottles are also recyclable, which is beneficial to environmental protection and sustainable development. Because the bottle must be clean before use, it is necessary to clean and dry the glass bottle in advance.
[0003] Nowadays, glass bottles are basically cleaned by machine cleaning. Machine cleaning can improve cleaning efficiency, ensure cleaning quality, reduce labor costs and the risk of human error, but machine cleaning will use a lot of clean water, which will cause the problem of water resource waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] A frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine comprises an automatic conveying line and a cover shell covering the automatic conveying line;
[0007] At least two spray pipes are arranged in the inner cavity of the housing along the conveying direction of the automatic conveying line;
[0008] One spray pipe is arranged above the automatic conveying line, and another spray pipe is arranged below the automatic conveying line;
[0009] The water delivery pipe of the spray pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the cover shell, and at least two spray heads of each spray pipe are arranged along the conveying direction of the automatic conveyor line, and the spraying direction of the spray head is toward the automatic conveyor line;
[0010] The housing is provided with a shell structure for collecting water, which is called a tapered water collecting tank, and the tapered water collecting tank is located below the automatic conveying line;
[0011] A water tank called a buffer water tank is arranged below the cover shell, and the buffer water tank is connected to the tapered water collection tank;
[0012] It also includes a water circulation system;
[0013] The water circulation system includes a water pump for absorbing water in the cache water tank, which is called a circulating water pump. The water outlet and water inlet of the circulating water pump are respectively called a circulating water outlet and a circulating water inlet, and the circulating water inlet is connected to the cache water tank;
[0014] The water circulation system further comprises another water pump, called a spray water pump, which supplies water to the water delivery pipe of the spray pipe. The water outlet and water intake of the spray water pump are respectively called a spray water outlet and a spray water intake. The spray water outlet is connected to the water delivery pipe.
[0015] A bag filter is provided in the pipeline connecting the circulating water suction port and the buffer water tank;
[0016] Also included is a circulating water tank having an inlet and an outlet;
[0017] The circulating water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected to the inlet of the circulating water tank;
[0018] The outlet of the circulating water tank is connected to the spray water suction port of the spray water pump, thereby connecting the buffer water tank to the water supply pipeline of the spray pipeline.
[0019] The above design, firstly, sets at least two spray pipes, and the spray pipes are laid above and below the automatic conveyor line. The nozzles on the two spray pipes can spray from above and below the automatic conveyor line to clean the glass bottles on the automatic conveyor line, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the glass bottles and cleaning them in all directions without dead angles. Secondly, a tapered water collecting trough is set under the cover shell, and a buffer water tank is set under the tapered water collecting trough. The tapered water collecting trough is used to collect sewage from cleaning the glass bottles and store the sewage in the buffer water tank to prevent the sewage from flowing to the outside and causing pollution. Finally, a water circulation system is set. The water is first filtered through a bag filter in the pipe connecting the circulating water suction port and the buffer water tank, and then the circulating water pump is used to absorb the water in the buffer water tank and supply it to the circulating water tank for storage. A bag filter is installed before the circulating water pump takes in water to protect the circulating water pump from being damaged by impurities. The spray water pump sucks out the water again and supplies it to the spray pipe for cleaning the glass bottles, thereby realizing the recycling of water, saving water resources, and improving the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine.
[0020] Preferably, a partition is provided in the cache water tank, and the partition divides the cache water tank into two parts, which are respectively called an oil-water separation chamber and a water transfer chamber, the oil-water separation chamber is connected with the tapered water collecting tank, and the water transfer chamber is connected with the circulating water suction port of the circulating water pump; a pipe connecting the oil-water separation chamber and the water transfer chamber is provided on the partition, which is called a water transport pipe; the distance between the port of the water transport pipe in the oil-water separation chamber and the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber is 10-20cm; the distance between the other port of the water transport pipe in the water transfer chamber and the bottom of the water transfer chamber is 35-45cm; the oil-water separation chamber is also provided with at least two sewage outlets, one sewage outlet is 0-5cm away from the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber; the other sewage outlet is 50-55cm away from the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber; by providing a partition, a water transport pipe is provided on the partition, the water transport pipe is below the port of the oil-water separation chamber and above the port of the water transfer chamber, when the tapered water collecting tank The sewage in the oil-water separation tank is injected into the oil-water separation tank, the silt and impurities in the sewage in the oil-water separation tank will sink, and the oil will float up, and the cleaner water in the middle will flow into the water transfer tank from the water transport pipe, and the water transport pipe is close to the port of the water transfer tank, so as to prevent a large amount of oily water from flowing into the water transfer tank during the filling process of the oil-water separation tank, and ensure that the water in the water transfer tank will not flow back into the oil-water separation tank, so as to improve the oil-water separation effect, and then set two sewage outlets, the upper sewage outlet is often opened to continuously discharge oil, so as to facilitate collection and centralized treatment, and avoid the accumulation of oil and water affecting the oil-water separation effect, and the lower sewage outlet is often closed and opened to discharge silt and impurities when silt is accumulated, so as to uniformly collect and centrally treat to ensure the cleanliness of the water in the water transfer tank, and when the water level is too high, it will flow out from the upper sewage outlet to prevent it from flowing out of the tank body due to overfilling. When the water circulation system circulates water, the cleanliness of the water is guaranteed, the cleaning effect of the spray pipe is guaranteed, the recycling of water is realized, and the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine is improved.
[0021] A transparent liquid level tube is provided in the water transfer tank to facilitate observation of the amount of liquid in the water transfer tank. If the water level in the water transfer tank is too low, the circulating water pump is shut down.
[0022] Preferably, a float is further provided in the oil-water separation chamber, and a plug for closing the port of the water transport pipe in the oil-water separation chamber is connected to the bottom of the float, and the float is connected to the plug through a connecting rod; the water transport pipe is also provided with a vertical pipe in the oil-water separation chamber, called a sliding pipe, and the plug slides along the sliding pipe, and the bottom of the float is 35-55 cm away from the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber. By setting a float and connecting the plug under the float, when the liquid level in the oil-water separation chamber reaches a height to lift the float, the float pulls out the plug to open the port of the water transport pipe, thereby preventing oil from entering the water transport chamber through the water transport pipe during the rising process of the liquid level in the oil-water separation chamber. When the plug is opened, the water transport pipe can directly extend into the cleaner water in the middle layer of the water layer, thereby improving the separation effect of oil and sediment, ensuring the recycling of water, and improving the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine.
[0023] Preferably, the spray water pump is connected with a filter assembly, the filtered water inlet of the filter assembly is connected with the spray water outlet, and the filtered water outlet of the filter assembly is connected with the water supply pipe of the spray pipe; the filter assembly is installed in front of the water supply pipe of the spray pipe to improve the cleanliness of the water and ensure the cleaning ability of the water to wash the glass bottles, thereby ensuring that the water can circulate to clean the glass bottles.
[0024] Preferably, the circulating water tank is also provided with a water replenishment pipe, called a water replenishment pipe, the opening of the water replenishment pipe is connected to the circulating water tank through a floating ball valve, and the floating ball of the floating ball valve is arranged in the circulating water tank; by setting the water replenishment pipe, when the floating ball on the water replenishment pipe drops to a certain liquid level, the water replenishment pipe automatically opens to replenish clean water, thereby ensuring the continuous cleaning working ability of the cleaning machine.
[0025] Preferably, the tapered water collection trough is configured as a funnel-shaped structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; in order to allow the liquid flowing down from the spray to flow more thoroughly into the cache water tank, the liquid in the tapered water collection trough is emptied as much as possible, which is convenient for collecting water in the cover shell, improving the water recovery rate, and thus improving the water recycling rate.
[0026] Preferably, at least three water retaining curtains are arranged in the cover shell along the conveying direction of the automatic conveyor line. The area between two adjacent water retaining curtains is called a cleaning station area. Each cleaning station area includes at least one nozzle of a spray pipe located above the automatic conveyor line, and another nozzle of another spray pipe located below the automatic conveyor line. By setting the water retaining curtain, water splashing is prevented, thereby further improving the water recovery rate and preventing the cleaned glass bottles from being contaminated by splashed sewage.
[0027] Preferably, at least two blowing ducts are arranged in the inner cavity of the cover shell along the conveying direction of the automatic conveyor line, one blowing duct is arranged above the automatic conveyor line, and the other blowing duct is arranged below the automatic conveyor line, each of the blowing ducts is provided with at least one blowing head, and the blowing head faces the automatic conveyor line; the compressed air inlet of the blowing duct is arranged on the outside of the cover shell; by setting up two blowing ducts, the blowing heads on the two blowing ducts continuously blow high-pressure gas toward the glass bottles from the upper and lower sides of the automatic conveyor line at multiple angles, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the glass bottles, and the blowing ducts blow off most of the moisture to facilitate material unloading.
[0028] Preferably, the housing and the automatic conveyor line are fixed on a frame, called a cleaning frame; the cleaning frame is made of SUS304 stainless steel pipe welding, and is provided with SUS304 foot cups to level the frame. The automatic conveyor line has 16 cleaning stations, and the distance between each station is about 550mm. The conveying power assembly of the automatic conveyor line is composed of a horizontal gear reduction motor and a Panasonic inverter, and the speed is adjustable at 0.3-1.2m / min. The conveying chain of the automatic conveyor line adopts SUS304 sprockets and shafts, which have anti-rust function, and a SUS304 tug is provided in the middle. Spray pipes and blowing pipes are arranged in sequence along the conveyor chain direction. The glass bottles are first cleaned by the spray mechanism, and then the glass bottles are blown by the blowing pipe for unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a frame-type automatic tunnel cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a frame-type automatic tunnel cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a frame-type automatic tunnel cleaning machine as viewed from the left in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a buffer water tank of a frame-type automatic tunnel cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a buffer water tank partition of a frame-type automatic tunnel cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0036] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0037] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0038] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 This embodiment provides a frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine, including an automatic conveying line 1 and a cover 2 covering the automatic conveying line 1.
[0041] At least two spray pipes 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the cover shell 2 along the conveying direction of the automatic conveying line 1; one spray pipe 3 is arranged above the automatic conveying line 1, and the other spray pipe 3 is arranged below the automatic conveying line 1; the water delivery pipe of the spray pipe 3 passes through and is fixedly connected to the cover shell 2, and at least two nozzles of each spray pipe 3 are arranged along the conveying direction of the automatic conveying line 1, and the spraying direction of the nozzle is toward the automatic conveying line 1; the cover shell 2 is provided with a shell structure for collecting water, called a tapered water collecting trough, and the tapered water collecting trough is located below the automatic conveying line 1; a water tank called a buffer water tank 4 is arranged below the cover shell 2, and the buffer water tank 4 is arranged at the bottom of the cover shell 2. The water storage tank 4 is connected to the tapered water collection tank; it also includes a water circulation system; the water circulation system includes a water pump that absorbs water in the cache water tank 4, called a circulating water pump 5, the water outlet and the water intake of the circulating water pump 5 are respectively called the circulating water outlet and the circulating water intake, and the circulating water intake is connected to the cache water tank 4; the water circulation system also includes another water pump that supplies water to the water delivery pipeline of the spray pipeline 3, called a spray water pump, the water outlet and the water intake of the spray water pump are respectively called the spray water outlet and the spray water intake, and the spray water outlet is connected to the water delivery pipeline; a bag filter is arranged in the pipeline connecting the circulating water intake and the cache water tank 4; it also includes a circulating water tank 7, the circulating water tank 7 has an inlet and an outlet; the circulating water outlet of the circulating water pump 5 is connected to the inlet of the circulating water tank 7; the outlet of the circulating water tank 7 is connected to the spray water suction port of the spray water pump, so that the buffer water tank 4 is connected to the water delivery pipeline of the spray pipeline 3; firstly, by setting at least two spray pipelines 3, the spray pipelines 3 are laid on the upper and lower sides of the automatic conveying line 1, and the nozzles on the two spray pipelines 3 can spray and clean the glass bottles on the automatic conveying line 1 from the upper and lower sides of the automatic conveying line 1, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the glass bottles, and cleaning in all directions without dead angles, and secondly, a tapered water collecting tank is set below the cover shell 2, and a tapered water collecting tank is set below the tapered water collecting tank A cache water tank 4 is provided, and a conical water collection trough is used to collect wastewater from washing glass bottles and store the wastewater in the cache water tank 4 to prevent the wastewater from flowing to the outside and causing pollution. Finally, a water circulation system is set up. The water is first filtered through a bag filter in a pipe connecting the circulating water suction port and the cache water tank 4, and then the circulating water pump 5 is used to absorb the water in the cache water tank 4 and supply it to the circulating water tank 7 for storage. A bag filter is installed before the circulating water pump 5 takes in water to protect the circulating water pump 5 from being damaged by impurities. The spray water pump sucks out the water again and supplies it to the spray pipe 3 for washing glass bottles, thereby realizing the recycling of water, saving water resources, and improving the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine.
[0042] The spray water pump is connected with a filter assembly 6, the filtered water inlet of the filter assembly 6 is connected with the spray water outlet, and the filtered water outlet of the filter assembly 6 is connected with the water supply pipe of the spray pipe 3; the filter assembly 6 is installed in front of the water supply pipe of the spray pipe 3 to improve the cleanliness of the water and ensure the cleaning ability of the water to clean the glass bottles, thereby ensuring that the water can be circulated to clean the glass bottles.
[0043] The circulating water tank 7 is also provided with a pipe for replenishing water, called a water replenishing pipe. The opening of the water replenishing pipe is connected to the circulating water tank 7 through a floating ball valve. The floating ball of the floating ball valve is arranged in the circulating water tank 7. By setting the water replenishing pipe, when the floating ball on the water replenishing pipe drops to a certain liquid level, the water replenishing pipe automatically opens to replenish clean water, thereby ensuring the continuous cleaning working ability of the cleaning machine.
[0044] The tapered water collection trough is configured as a funnel-shaped structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; in order to allow the sprayed liquid to flow more thoroughly into the cache water tank 4, the liquid in the tapered water collection trough is emptied as much as possible, which is convenient for collecting the water in the cover shell 2, thereby improving the water recovery rate and thus improving the water recycling rate.
[0045] At least three water retaining curtains 9 are arranged in the cover 2 along the conveying direction of the automatic conveyor line 1. The area between two adjacent water retaining curtains 9 is called a cleaning station area. Each cleaning station area includes at least one nozzle of a spray pipe 3 located above the automatic conveyor line 1, and another nozzle of another spray pipe 3 located below the automatic conveyor line 1. By setting the water retaining curtain 9, water splashing is prevented, the water recovery rate is further improved, and at the same time, the cleaned glass bottles are prevented from being contaminated by splashed sewage.
[0046] At least two blowing ducts 8 are arranged in the inner cavity of the cover shell 2 along the conveying direction of the automatic conveyor line 1, one blowing duct 8 is arranged above the automatic conveyor line 1, and the other blowing duct 8 is arranged below the automatic conveyor line 1, each blowing duct 8 is provided with at least one blowing head, and the blowing head faces the automatic conveyor line 1; the compressed air inlet of the blowing duct 8 is arranged outside the cover shell 2; by setting two blowing ducts 8, the blowing heads on the two blowing ducts 8 continuously blow high-pressure gas toward the glass bottles from the upper and lower surfaces of the automatic conveyor line 1 at multiple angles, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the glass bottles.
[0047] Two glass observation windows are arranged on the front of the cover shell 2, through which the cleaning effect of the glass bottle can be observed.
[0048] The cover 2 and the automatic conveyor line 1 are both fixed on a frame, called a cleaning frame; the cleaning frame is made of SUS304 stainless steel pipes, and is equipped with SUS304 feet to level the frame. The automatic conveyor line 1 has a total of 16 cleaning stations, and the distance between each station is about 550mm. The conveying power assembly of the automatic conveyor line 1 is composed of a horizontal gear reduction motor and a Panasonic inverter, and the speed is adjustable at 0.3-1.2m / min. The conveying chain of the automatic conveyor line 1 uses SUS304 sprockets and shafts, which have anti-rust functions, and a SUS304 tug is provided in the middle. Spray pipes 3 and blowing pipes 8 are arranged in sequence along the conveyor chain direction. The glass bottles are first cleaned by the spray mechanism, and then the glass bottles are blown by the blowing pipe 8 for unloading.
[0049] When in use, the automatic conveyor line 1 is turned on, and the glass bottles are placed on the automatic conveyor line 1 and sent into the cover shell 2. The nozzles of the two upper and lower spray pipes 3 of the automatic conveyor line 1 are used to continuously spray and clean the glass bottles. At the tail cleaning station area of the automatic conveyor line 1, the blowing heads on the two blowing pipes 8 continuously blow high-pressure gas to the glass bottles from the upper and lower sides of the automatic conveyor line 1 at multiple angles, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the glass bottles and blow off most of the moisture for easy loading. During the water spraying process of the nozzle, the water in the cover shell 2 is collected in the tapered water collection tank, and the tapered water collection tank sends the sewage washed with the glass bottles into the cache water tank 4 in a centralized manner. The water in the cache water tank 4 is then pumped out by the circulating water pump 5, and the bag filter filters the water coming out of the cache water tank 4 and then enters the circulating water suction port of the circulating water pump 5. The circulating water pump 5 then passes the water through The water is sent into the circulating water tank 7 through the circulating water outlet, and the water in the circulating water tank 7 is extracted by the spray water pump through the spray water suction port. The spray water pump then sends the extracted water into the filter assembly 6 through the spray water suction port for filtration. The filter assembly 6 filters out the suspended particles in the water to ensure the cleaning effect of the water. The water filtered by the filter assembly 6 is injected into the water supply pipe of the spray pipe 3 through the filter water outlet. The water supply pipe sprays the water from the spray water pump through the nozzle to clean the glass bottles. When the glass bottles are sent into the frame tunnel for cleaning through the automatic conveying line 1, the water can be recycled and reused to save water resources, thereby improving the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine; when the water in the water circulation system is reduced due to loss, the floating ball valve is triggered to open the water supply pipe to replenish clean water into the circulating water tank 7 to ensure the continuous cleaning working ability of the cleaning machine.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0052] A partition 81 is provided in the cache water tank 4, and the partition 81 divides the cache water tank 4 into two parts, which are respectively called an oil-water separation chamber and a water transfer chamber. The oil-water separation chamber is connected to the tapered water collecting tank, and the water transfer chamber is connected to the circulating water suction port of the circulating water pump 5; a pipeline connecting the oil-water separation chamber and the water transfer chamber is provided on the partition 81, which is called a water transport pipeline 82; the distance between the port of the water transport pipeline 82 in the oil-water separation chamber and the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber is 10-20cm; the distance between the other port of the water transport pipeline 82 in the water transfer chamber and the bottom of the water transfer chamber is 35-45cm; the oil-water separation chamber is also provided with at least two sewage outlets, one sewage outlet is 0-5cm away from the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber; the other sewage outlet is 50-55cm away from the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber; by providing the partition 81, a water transport pipeline 82 is provided on the partition 81, the water transport pipeline 82 is below the port of the oil-water separation chamber and above the port of the water transfer chamber, when the taper water collecting tank is When sewage is injected into the oil-water separation tank, the silt and impurities in the sewage in the oil-water separation tank will sink, and the oil will float up. The relatively clean water in the middle flows into the water transfer tank from the water transport pipe 82, and the water transport pipe 82 is close to the port of the water transfer tank, so as to prevent a large amount of water containing oil and dirt from flowing into the water transfer tank during the filling process of the oil-water separation tank, and to ensure that the water in the water transfer tank will not flow back into the oil-water separation tank, thereby improving the oil-water separation effect. Two sewage outlets are provided, and the upper sewage outlet is often opened to continuously discharge oil and dirt, so as to facilitate collection and centralized treatment, and avoid the accumulation of oil and dirt affecting the oil-water separation effect. The lower sewage outlet is often closed and opened to discharge silt and impurities when silt is accumulated, so as to uniformly collect and centrally treat the cleanliness of the water in the water transfer tank, and when the water level is too high, it flows out from the upper sewage outlet to prevent it from flowing out of the tank body due to overfilling. When the water circulation system circulates water, the cleanliness of the water is guaranteed, the cleaning effect of the spray pipe 3 is guaranteed, the recycling of water is realized, and the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine is improved.
[0053] A transparent liquid level tube is provided in the water transfer tank to facilitate observation of the amount of liquid in the water transfer tank. If the water level in the water transfer tank is too low, the circulating water pump 5 is turned off.
[0054] A float 83 is also provided in the oil-water separation chamber, and a plug 84 for closing the end of the water transport pipe 82 in the oil-water separation chamber is connected to the bottom of the float 83, and the float 83 is connected to the plug 84 through a connecting rod; the water transport pipe 82 is also provided with a vertical pipe in the oil-water separation chamber, called a sliding pipe 85, and the plug 84 slides along the sliding pipe 85. The distance between the bottom of the float 83 and the bottom of the oil-water separation chamber is 35-55 cm. By setting the float 83 and connecting the plug 84 under the float 83, when the liquid level in the oil-water separation chamber reaches the height of lifting the float 83, the float 83 pulls out the plug 84 to open the end of the water transport pipe 82, so as to prevent oil from entering the water transport chamber through the water transport pipe 82 during the rising process of the liquid level in the oil-water separation chamber. When the plug 84 is opened, the water transport pipe 82 can directly extend into the cleaner water in the middle layer of the water layer, thereby improving the separation effect of oil and sediment, ensuring the recycling of water, and improving the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine.
[0055] During use, when the conical water collection trough injects the collected sewage into the oil-water separation chamber of the buffer water tank 4, the liquid level in the oil-water separation chamber gradually rises, and the oil on the cleaned glass bottle floats above the liquid level, and the mud or other impurities sink into the oil-water separation chamber until the liquid level rises to lift up the float 83, and the float 83 pulls out the plug 84, and the water transport pipe 82 transfers the clean water in the middle of the liquid surface in the oil-water separation chamber to the water transfer chamber. The upper sewage outlet is often open to continuously discharge oil, which is convenient for collection and centralized treatment, avoiding the accumulation of oil and affecting the oil-water separation effect. The lower sewage outlet is often closed and opened to discharge mud and impurities when mud and sand are accumulated, which are uniformly collected and centralized for treatment, to ensure the cleanliness of the water in the water transfer chamber, thereby ensuring the recycling of water and improving the environmental protection performance of the cleaning machine.
[0056] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0057] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0058] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation, the development effort will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production.
[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine, comprising an automatic conveying line and a cover covering the automatic conveying line, characterized in that: At least two spray pipes are arranged in the inner cavity of the housing along the conveying direction of the automatic conveying line; One spray pipe is arranged above the automatic conveying line, and another spray pipe is arranged below the automatic conveying line; The water delivery pipe of the spray pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the cover shell, and at least two spray heads of each spray pipe are arranged along the conveying direction of the automatic conveyor line, and the spraying direction of the spray head is toward the automatic conveyor line; The housing is provided with a shell structure for collecting water, which is called a tapered water collecting tank, and the tapered water collecting tank is located below the automatic conveying line; A water tank called a buffer water tank is arranged below the cover shell, and the buffer water tank is connected to the tapered water collection tank; It also includes a water circulation system; The water circulation system includes a water pump for absorbing water in the cache water tank, which is called a circulating water pump. The water outlet and water inlet of the circulating water pump are respectively called a circulating water outlet and a circulating water inlet, and the circulating water inlet is connected to the cache water tank; The water circulation system further comprises another water pump, called a spray water pump, which supplies water to the water delivery pipe of the spray pipe. The water outlet and water intake of the spray water pump are respectively called a spray water outlet and a spray water intake. The spray water outlet is connected to the water delivery pipe. A bag filter is provided in the pipeline connecting the circulating water suction port and the buffer water tank; Also included is a circulating water tank having an inlet and an outlet; The circulating water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected to the inlet of the circulating water tank; The outlet of the circulating water tank is connected to the spray water suction port of the spray water pump, thereby connecting the buffer water tank to the water supply pipeline of the spray pipeline.
2. The frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition is provided in the cache water tank, and the partition divides the cache water tank into two parts, which are respectively called an oil-water separation chamber and a water delivery chamber. The oil-water separation chamber is connected to the tapered water collection tank, and the water delivery chamber is connected to the circulating water suction port of the circulating water pump; The partition is provided with a pipeline connecting the oil-water separation tank and the water delivery tank, which is called a water delivery pipeline; The distance between the port of the water transport pipeline at the oil-water separation tank and the bottom of the oil-water separation tank is 10-20 cm; The distance between the other end of the water transport pipeline at the water transport tank and the bottom of the water transport tank is 35-45 cm; The oil-water separation tank is also provided with at least two sewage outlets, one of which is 0-5 cm away from the bottom of the oil-water separation tank; The other sewage outlet is 50-55cm away from the bottom of the oil-water separation tank.
3. The frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The oil-water separation chamber is also provided with a float, and a plug for closing the port of the water transport pipeline in the oil-water separation chamber is connected to the lower part of the float, and the float is connected to the plug through a connecting rod; The water transport pipeline is also provided with a vertical pipeline in the oil-water separation chamber, called a sliding pipe, and the plug slides along the sliding pipe; The distance between the bottom of the float and the bottom of the oil-water separation bin is 35-55 cm.
4. The frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter assembly is provided in connection with the spray water pump, a filtered water inlet of the filter assembly is communicated with the spray water outlet, and a filtered water outlet of the filter assembly is communicated with a water delivery pipeline of the spray pipeline.
5. The frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The circulating water tank is also provided with a pipeline for replenishing water, called a water replenishment pipe, the opening of which is connected to the circulating water tank through a floating ball valve, and the floating ball of the floating ball valve is arranged in the circulating water tank.
6. The frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tapered water collecting trough is configured as a funnel-shaped structure which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
7. The frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least three water retaining curtains are arranged in the cover shell along the conveying direction of the automatic conveying line.
8. The frame-type tunnel automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least two blowing ducts are arranged in the inner cavity of the housing along the conveying direction of the automatic conveying line, one blowing duct is arranged above the automatic conveying line, and the other blowing duct is arranged below the automatic conveying line, and each blowing duct is provided with at least one blowing head, and the blowing head faces the automatic conveying line; The compressed air inlet of the blowing duct is arranged outside the housing.