Three-dimensional drying equipment
By designing three-dimensional drying equipment and using the upper and lower spacing arrangement of multiple drying conveyors, the problem of low drying efficiency of existing drying equipment is solved, and more efficient drying of material workpieces and space utilization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421300115.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The drying efficiency of existing drying equipment is low and cannot effectively dry large amounts of material workpieces at the same time, resulting in the need to increase the number of equipment and occupy more ground space.
A three-dimensional drying equipment is designed, using a feeding conveying device, a first lifting device, a drying device and a second lifting device. Through the arrangement of the upper and lower intervals of multiple drying conveying devices, the conveying and drying of material workpieces at different heights is realized, and the number of material workpieces that are dried simultaneously is increased.
Through multiple drying and conveying devices arranged up and down, the number of material workpieces that are dried simultaneously is increased, the number of drying equipment is reduced, the floor space is occupied, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222560538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a three-dimensional drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of some materials or workpieces, the materials or workpieces need to be dried or solidified. For example, in the production of artificial stone wash basins, after the raw material pouring, primary solidification, and demolding, the artificial stone wash basin needs to be dried for a second time for further solidification. The existing drying equipment can dry a small number of materials and workpieces at the same time, and the drying efficiency is low. When the number of materials and workpieces to be dried at the same time needs to be increased, the number of drying equipment needs to be increased, which increases the occupied floor space. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional drying device, aiming to solve the technical problem of low drying efficiency of the drying device in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a three-dimensional drying device, comprising:
[0005] A feeding conveying device, wherein the conveying direction is in the front-rear direction;
[0006] A first lifting device is arranged at the front side of the loading conveying device, the first lifting device is provided with a first lifting seat which can move up and down, a first conveying device is arranged on the first lifting seat, the conveying direction of the first conveying device is along the front-back direction, and the rear ends of the first lifting seat and the first conveying device are arranged corresponding to the front end position of the loading conveying device;
[0007] A drying device, comprising a drying room and a plurality of drying conveying devices, wherein a drying chamber is provided inside the drying room, a drying entrance and a drying exit are provided at the front and rear ends of the drying chamber respectively, a plurality of the drying conveying devices are arranged inside the drying chamber, the conveying direction of the drying conveying devices is along the front-back direction, the plurality of the drying conveying devices are arranged at intervals up and down, and the rear ends of the plurality of the drying conveying devices are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first lifting seat and the front ends of the first conveying devices;
[0008] A second lifting device is arranged at the front side of the drying device. The second lifting device is provided with a second lifting seat which can move up and down. The second lifting seat is provided with a second conveying device. The conveying direction of the second conveying device is along the front-to-back direction. The front ends of the plurality of drying conveying devices are arranged corresponding to the rear ends of the second lifting seat and the second conveying device.
[0009] The material workpiece to be dried is loaded onto the loading conveying device, the loading conveying device conveys the material workpiece forward, the first lifting seat of the first lifting device moves up and down to a height corresponding to the loading conveying device, and the loading conveying device conveys the material workpiece to the first conveying device; then the first lifting seat moves up and down to a height corresponding to one of the drying conveying devices, and the first conveying device conveys the material workpiece to the drying conveying device. The first lifting seat that is lifted up and down can convey the material workpiece to the drying conveying device at the heights of multiple drying conveying devices respectively, and multiple drying conveying devices arranged up and down at different heights can increase the number of material workpieces stored and conveyed; the material workpiece is conveyed forward on the drying conveying device and is heated and dried in the drying chamber of the drying room; when the material workpiece is conveyed to the front side of the drying conveying device, the second lifting seat of the second lifting device moves up and down to a height corresponding to one of the drying conveying devices, and the drying conveying device conveys the material workpiece to the second conveying device, and the second lifting seat that is lifted up and down can receive the material workpiece at the heights of multiple drying conveying devices respectively; after the material workpiece is conveyed to the second conveying device, it can be conveyed to other subsequent processes or positions.
[0010] The three-dimensional drying equipment uses a first lifting device to lift the material workpieces to be dried from the loading and conveying device to the drying and conveying devices at different heights, and then receives the dried material workpieces at different heights through a second lifting device. The multiple drying and conveying devices arranged up and down can increase the number of material workpieces dried at the same time, reduce the number of drying equipment and the occupied ground space, and improve the drying efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, the three-dimensional drying equipment also includes a cooling conveying device, the conveying direction of the cooling conveying device is along the front-to-back direction, the cooling conveying device is arranged on the upper side of the drying room, the cooling conveying device is arranged on the rear side of the second lifting device, and the front end of the cooling conveying device is arranged corresponding to the rear end position of the second lifting seat and the second conveying device.
[0012] When the dried material workpiece is transported to the second conveying device of the second lifting device, the second lifting seat and the second conveying device rise to the height of the cooling conveying device, and the second conveying device transports the material workpiece backward to the cooling conveying device; the material workpiece is transported backward on the cooling conveying device, and the material workpiece is cooled during the transportation process. The cooled material workpiece is transported from the rear side of the cooling conveying device to other processes or positions. Since the temperature of the material workpiece is high after being heated in the drying room, a cooling conveying device is set up, and the material is cooled during the transportation process, which is convenient for subsequent handling and processing. The cooling conveying device is set on the upper side of the drying room, which cleverly utilizes the upper side space and length space of the drying room, and does not increase the occupied ground space while realizing the cooling of the material workpiece.
[0013] Preferably, the rear side of the cooling conveying device is arranged on the upper side of the first lifting device and the loading conveying device.
[0014] Preferably, the three-dimensional drying equipment also includes a third lifting device, which is arranged at the rear side of the cooling conveying device and the feeding conveying device, and the third lifting device is provided with a third lifting seat which can move up and down, and a third conveying device is arranged on the third lifting seat, and the conveying direction of the third conveying device is along the front and rear direction, and the rear end of the cooling conveying device is arranged corresponding to the front end position of the third lifting seat and the third conveying device.
[0015] The third lifting seat of the third lifting device moves up and down to a height corresponding to the cooling conveying device, and the cooling conveying device conveys the cooled material workpiece to the third conveying device. The third lifting seat and the third conveying device then lower the material workpiece and convey it to other processes or positions to prevent the height of the cooling conveying device from being too high.
[0016] Preferably, the loading and conveying device includes a fixedly arranged loading and conveying frame, a loading and conveying motor is fixedly connected to the loading and conveying frame, a loading driving sprocket and a loading driven sprocket are rotatably connected to the loading and conveying frame, the loading driving sprocket and the loading driven sprocket are arranged front and back, the loading driving sprocket is transmission-connected to the loading and conveying motor, a loading and conveying chain is wound around the loading driving sprocket and the loading driven sprocket, a loading blocking cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the loading and conveying frame, and a loading blocking member is connected to the piston rod of the loading blocking cylinder.
[0017] The material workpiece is placed on the feeding conveying chain, and the feeding conveying chain can be moved forward and backward under the drive of the feeding conveying motor and the feeding driving sprocket. When the material workpiece is conveyed to the front side of the feeding conveying device and is ready to enter the first lifting device, the feeding blocking cylinder and the feeding blocking member can block the material workpiece to prevent the material workpiece from being too forward and affecting the up and down movement of the first lifting seat and the first conveying device. When the first lifting seat and the first conveying device are moved into place, the feeding blocking cylinder and the feeding blocking member are moved away, so that the material workpiece can be conveyed to the first conveying device.
[0018] Preferably, the loading conveying device, the drying conveying device and the cooling conveying device have the same structure.
[0019] Preferably, the first lifting device includes a fixedly arranged first lifting frame, a first lifting motor is fixedly connected to the first lifting frame, a first lifting driving sprocket and a first lifting driven sprocket are rotatably connected to the first lifting frame, the first lifting driving sprocket and the first lifting driven sprocket are arranged up and down, the first lifting motor is drivingly connected to the first lifting driving sprocket, a first lifting chain is wound around the first lifting driving sprocket and the first lifting driven sprocket, the first lifting seat is slidably connected to the first lifting frame in the up and down direction, and the first lifting chain is connected to the first lifting seat and can drive the first lifting seat to move up and down.
[0020] Preferably, the first conveying device includes a first conveying motor, a first conveying driving sprocket, a first conveying driven sprocket and a first conveying chain, the first conveying motor is fixedly connected to the first lifting seat, the first conveying driving sprocket and the first conveying driven sprocket are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first lifting seat, the first conveying motor is drivingly connected to the first conveying driving sprocket, the first conveying chain is wound around the first conveying driving sprocket and the first conveying driven sprocket, and the first front blocking cylinder and the first rear blocking cylinder are also fixed on the front side and the rear side of the first lifting seat respectively, the piston rod of the first front blocking cylinder is connected to the first front blocking member, and the piston rod of the first rear blocking cylinder is connected to the first rear blocking member.
[0021] The material workpiece is placed on the first conveying chain, and the first conveying chain can be moved forward and backward for conveying under the drive of the first conveying motor and the first conveying driving sprocket. When the first lifting seat and the first conveying device are lifted up and down, the first front blocking cylinder and the first front blocking member block the front side of the material workpiece, and the first rear blocking cylinder and the first rear blocking member block the rear side of the material workpiece, so as to prevent the material workpiece from protruding forward or backward during the lifting process to affect the lifting.
[0022] Preferably, the first lifting device, the second lifting device and the third lifting device have the same structure.
[0023] Preferably, a plurality of the drying conveying devices arranged up and down form a drying conveying group, and a loading conveying device, a first lifting device, a second lifting device and a drying conveying group form a three-dimensional conveying group. The three-dimensional drying equipment includes two three-dimensional conveying groups, and the two three-dimensional conveying groups are arranged left and right. Two groups of drying conveying groups are arranged in the drying chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional drying equipment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a three-dimensional conveying group in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the three-dimensional drying equipment of the utility model and the flow direction of the material workpiece;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding and conveying device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first lifting device of the utility model.
[0030] In the accompanying drawings: 1-feeding conveying device, 11-feeding conveying frame, 12-feeding conveying motor, 13-feeding driving sprocket, 14-feeding driven sprocket, 15-feeding blocking cylinder, 151-feeding blocking member, 2-first lifting device, 21-first lifting seat, 211-first lifting motor, 212-first lifting driving sprocket, 213-first lifting driven sprocket, 214-first lifting chain, 22-first conveying device, 224-first conveying chain, 23-first lifting frame, 24-first rear blocking cylinder, 241-first rear blocking member, 3-drying room, 31-drying entrance, 32-drying outlet, 4-drying conveying device, 5-second lifting device, 6-cooling conveying device, 7-third lifting device, 8-pallet.
[0031] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., then the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0034] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of technical personnel in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a three-dimensional drying device includes a loading and conveying device 1, a first lifting device 2, a drying device and a second lifting device 5.
[0036] The conveying direction of the loading conveying device 1 is along the front-rear direction.
[0037] The first lifting device 2 is arranged on the front side of the loading and conveying device 1. The first lifting device 2 is provided with a first lifting seat 21 which can move up and down. The first lifting seat 21 is provided with a first conveying device 22. The conveying direction of the first conveying device 22 is along the front and rear direction. The rear ends of the first lifting seat 21 and the first conveying device 22 are arranged corresponding to the front end position of the loading and conveying device 1.
[0038] The drying device includes a drying room 3 and a plurality of drying conveying devices 4. A drying cavity is provided inside the drying room 3. A drying entrance 31 and a drying exit 32 are provided at the front and rear ends of the drying cavity, respectively. The plurality of drying conveying devices 4 are provided inside the drying cavity. The conveying direction of the drying conveying devices 4 is along the front-back direction. The plurality of drying conveying devices 4 are arranged at intervals up and down. The rear ends of the plurality of drying conveying devices 4 are arranged corresponding to the front ends of the first lifting seat 21 and the first conveying device 22. The drying cavity of the drying room 3 is heated to dry the material. The structure and heating method of the drying room 3 can adopt the existing drying room 3 as long as heating and drying can be achieved. The number of drying conveying devices 4 can be two, three or more, and each drying conveying device 4 operates and conveys independently.
[0039] The second lifting device 5 is arranged on the front side of the drying device. The second lifting device 5 is provided with a second lifting seat which can move up and down. The second lifting seat is provided with a second conveying device. The conveying direction of the second conveying device is along the front and rear direction. The front ends of the plurality of drying conveying devices 4 are arranged corresponding to the rear ends of the second lifting seat and the second conveying device.
[0040] The material workpiece to be dried is loaded onto the loading and conveying device 1, which conveys the material workpiece forward. The first lifting seat 21 of the first lifting device 2 moves up and down to a height corresponding to the loading and conveying device 1, and the loading and conveying device 1 conveys the material workpiece to the first conveying device 22; then the first lifting seat 21 moves up and down to a height corresponding to one of the drying and conveying devices 4, and the first conveying device 22 conveys the material workpiece to the drying and conveying device 4. The first lifting seat 21 that is lifted up and down can convey the material workpiece to the heights of multiple drying and conveying devices 4 respectively, and multiple drying and conveying devices 4 arranged at different heights up and down can increase the number of material workpieces stored and conveyed; the material workpiece is conveyed forward on the drying and conveying device 4, and is heated and dried in the drying chamber of the drying room 3; when the material workpiece is conveyed to the front side of the drying and conveying device 4, the second lifting seat of the second lifting device 5 moves up and down to a height corresponding to one of the drying and conveying devices 4, and the drying and conveying device 4 conveys the material workpiece to the second conveying device, and the second lifting seat that is lifted up and down can receive the material workpiece to the heights of multiple drying and conveying devices 4 respectively; after the material workpiece is conveyed to the second conveying device, it can be conveyed to other subsequent processes or positions.
[0041] The three-dimensional drying equipment uses a first lifting device 2 to lift the material workpieces to be dried from a loading and conveying device 1 to drying and conveying devices 4 at different heights, and then receives the dried material workpieces at different heights through a second lifting device 5. The multiple drying and conveying devices 4 arranged up and down can increase the number of material workpieces dried at the same time, reduce the number of drying equipment and the occupied ground space, and improve the drying efficiency.
[0042] In some specific embodiments, the three-dimensional drying equipment also includes a cooling conveying device 6, the conveying direction of the cooling conveying device 6 is along the front-to-back direction, the cooling conveying device 6 is arranged on the upper side of the drying room 3, and the cooling conveying device 6 is arranged on the rear side of the second lifting device 5. The front end of the cooling conveying device 6 is arranged corresponding to the second lifting seat and the rear end position of the second conveying device.
[0043] After the dried material workpiece is transported to the second conveying device of the second lifting device 5, the second lifting seat and the second conveying device rise to the height of the cooling conveying device 6, and the second conveying device transports the material workpiece backward to the cooling conveying device 6; the material workpiece is transported backward on the cooling conveying device 6, and the material workpiece is cooled during the transportation process. The cooled material workpiece is transported to other processes or positions from the rear side of the cooling conveying device 6. Since the temperature of the material workpiece is relatively high after being heated in the drying room 3, a cooling conveying device 6 is provided, and the material is cooled during the transportation process, which is convenient for subsequent process handling and processing. The cooling conveying device 6 is provided on the upper side of the drying room 3, which cleverly utilizes the upper side space and length space of the drying room 3, and does not increase the occupied ground space while realizing the cooling of the material workpiece. The material workpiece can be cooled naturally when being transported on the cooling conveying device 6, or a blowing device can be provided on the cooling conveying device 6 to accelerate the cooling speed.
[0044] Furthermore, the rear side of the cooling conveyor device 6 is arranged on the upper side of the first lifting device 2 and the feeding conveyor device 1. In this way, the cooling conveyor device 6 conveys the material workpiece to the rear side of the first lifting device 2 and the feeding conveyor device 1. The part of the cooling conveyor device 6 on the upper side of the drying room 3 can be fixed on the upper side of the drying room 3, and the part on the drying room 3 can be fixed by a bracket.
[0045] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The three-dimensional drying equipment also includes a third lifting device 7, which is arranged at the rear side of the cooling conveying device 6 and the feeding conveying device 1. The third lifting device 7 is provided with a third lifting seat that can move up and down, and the third lifting seat is provided with a third conveying device. The conveying direction of the third conveying device is along the front and rear direction, and the rear end of the cooling conveying device 6 is arranged corresponding to the front end position of the third lifting seat and the third conveying device.
[0046] The third lifting seat of the third lifting device 7 moves up and down to a height corresponding to the cooling and conveying device 6. The cooling and conveying device 6 conveys the cooled material workpiece to the third conveying device. The third lifting seat and the third conveying device then lower the material workpiece and convey it to other processes or positions to prevent the height of the cooling and conveying device 6 from being too high.
[0047] In some specific embodiments, referring to Figure 4The loading and conveying device 1 includes a fixed loading and conveying frame 11, to which a loading and conveying motor 12 is fixedly connected, and a loading driving sprocket 13 and a loading driven sprocket 14 are rotatably connected on the loading and conveying frame 11. The loading driving sprocket 13 and the loading driven sprocket 14 are arranged front to back, and the loading driving sprocket 13 is transmission-connected to the loading and conveying motor 12, and a loading and conveying chain is wound around the loading driving sprocket 13 and the loading driven sprocket 14, and a loading blocking cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the loading and conveying frame 11, and a loading blocking member 151 is connected to the piston rod of the loading blocking cylinder 15.
[0048] The material workpiece can be placed on the support plate 8, and the support plate 8 is placed on the feeding conveying chain. The feeding conveying chain can be moved forward and backward for conveying under the drive of the feeding conveying motor 12 and the feeding driving sprocket 13. When the material workpiece is conveyed to the front side of the feeding conveying device 1 and is ready to enter the first lifting device 2, the feeding blocking cylinder 15 and the feeding blocking member 151 can block the material workpiece to prevent the material workpiece from being too far forward and affecting the up and down movement of the first lifting seat 21 and the first conveying device 22; when the first lifting seat 21 and the first conveying device 22 are moved into place, the feeding blocking cylinder 15 and the feeding blocking member 151 are moved away, so that the material workpiece can be conveyed to the first conveying device 22. In other embodiments, the feeding conveying device 1 can also adopt a conveying structure such as a belt or a roller.
[0049] In some specific embodiments, the feeding conveyor 1, the drying conveyor 4 and the cooling conveyor 6 have the same structure. The drying conveyor 4 and the cooling conveyor 6 can adopt a conveying structure such as a chain, a belt or a roller.
[0050] In some specific embodiments, referring to Figure 5The first lifting device 2 includes a first lifting frame 23 that is fixedly arranged, a first lifting motor 211 is fixedly connected to the first lifting frame 23, a first lifting driving sprocket 212 and a first lifting driven sprocket 213 are rotatably connected to the first lifting frame 23, the first lifting driving sprocket 212 and the first lifting driven sprocket 213 are arranged up and down, the first lifting motor 211 is transmission-connected to the first lifting driving sprocket 212, a first lifting chain 214 is wound around the first lifting driving sprocket 212 and the first lifting driven sprocket 213, the first lifting seat 21 is slidably connected to the first lifting frame 23 in the up and down direction, the first lifting chain 214 is connected to the first lifting seat 21 and can drive the first lifting seat 21 to move up and down. The first lifting motor 211 drives the first lifting driving sprocket 212 to rotate and drives the first lifting chain 214 to rotate, one side of the first lifting chain 214 is connected to the first lifting seat 21, one side of the first lifting chain 214 rises or falls, thereby driving the first lifting seat 21 to rise or fall. In other embodiments, the first lifting frame 23 can also achieve lifting motion through a motion mechanism such as a screw rod, a gear rack, or a synchronous wheel and synchronous belt.
[0051] In some specific embodiments, the first conveying device 22 includes a first conveying motor (not shown in the drawings), a first conveying driving sprocket, a first conveying driven sprocket and a first conveying chain 224. The first conveying motor is fixedly connected to the first lifting seat 21, and the first conveying driving sprocket and the first conveying driven sprocket are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the first lifting seat 21. The first conveying motor is transmission-connected to the first conveying driving sprocket, and the first conveying chain 224 is wound around the first conveying driving sprocket and the first conveying driven sprocket. The front and rear sides of the first lifting seat 21 are also respectively fixed with a first front blocking cylinder (not shown in the drawings) and a first rear blocking cylinder 24, the piston rod of the first front blocking cylinder is connected to a first front blocking member, and the piston rod of the first rear blocking cylinder 24 is connected to a first rear blocking member 241.
[0052] The material workpiece is placed on the first conveying chain 224, and the first conveying chain 224 can be moved forward and backward for conveying under the drive of the first conveying motor and the first conveying driving sprocket. When the first lifting seat 21 and the first conveying device 22 are lifted up and down, the first front blocking cylinder and the first front blocking member block the front side of the material workpiece, and the first rear blocking cylinder 24 and the first rear blocking member 241 block the rear side of the material workpiece, so as to prevent the material workpiece from protruding forward or backward during the lifting process to affect the lifting. In other embodiments, the first conveying device 22 can also adopt a conveying structure such as a belt or a roller.
[0053] In some specific embodiments, the first lifting device 2, the second lifting device 5 and the third lifting device 7 have the same structure. The second lifting device 5 and the third lifting device 7 can use a chain to drive the second lifting seat and the third lifting seat to rise or fall, and the second conveying device and the third conveying device can use a conveying structure such as a chain, a belt or a roller.
[0054] In some specific embodiments, a plurality of drying conveying devices 4 arranged vertically are a drying conveying group, and a loading conveying device 1, a first lifting device 2, a second lifting device 5 and a drying conveying group are a three-dimensional conveying group. Figure 2 The three-dimensional drying equipment includes two three-dimensional conveying groups, which are arranged on the left and right. There are two drying conveying groups in the drying chamber. Figure 1 Two drying and conveying groups can be arranged in the drying room 3 to improve the drying production efficiency.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional drying device, characterized in that: include: A loading conveying device (1) having a conveying direction in the front-rear direction; A first lifting device (2) is arranged at the front side of the loading conveying device (1), the first lifting device (2) is provided with a first lifting seat (21) which can move up and down, a first conveying device (22) is arranged on the first lifting seat (21), the conveying direction of the first conveying device (22) is along the front-back direction, and the rear ends of the first lifting seat (21) and the first conveying device (22) are arranged corresponding to the front end position of the loading conveying device (1); A drying device, comprising a drying room (3) and a plurality of drying conveying devices (4), wherein a drying chamber is provided inside the drying room (3), a drying entrance (31) and a drying exit (32) are provided at the front and rear ends of the drying chamber respectively, and the plurality of drying conveying devices (4) are arranged inside the drying chamber, the conveying direction of the drying conveying devices (4) is along the front-back direction, the plurality of drying conveying devices (4) are arranged at intervals up and down, and the rear ends of the plurality of drying conveying devices (4) are arranged corresponding to the front ends of the first lifting seat (21) and the first conveying device (22); A second lifting device (5) is arranged at the front side of the drying device. The second lifting device (5) is provided with a second lifting seat which can be moved up and down. A second conveying device is provided on the second lifting seat. The conveying direction of the second conveying device is along the front-to-back direction. The front ends of the plurality of drying conveying devices (4) are arranged corresponding to the rear ends of the second lifting seat and the second conveying device.
2. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-dimensional drying equipment also includes a cooling conveying device (6), the conveying direction of the cooling conveying device (6) is along the front-to-back direction, the cooling conveying device (6) is arranged on the upper side of the drying room (3), the cooling conveying device (6) is arranged on the rear side of the second lifting device (5), and the front end of the cooling conveying device (6) is arranged corresponding to the rear end position of the second lifting seat and the second conveying device.
3. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the cooling conveying device (6) is arranged on the upper side of the first lifting device (2) and the loading conveying device (1).
4. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The three-dimensional drying equipment also includes a third lifting device (7), which is arranged on the rear side of the cooling conveying device (6) and the feeding conveying device (1), and the third lifting device (7) is provided with a third lifting seat that can move up and down, and a third conveying device is arranged on the third lifting seat, and the conveying direction of the third conveying device is along the front-to-back direction, and the rear end of the cooling conveying device (6) is arranged corresponding to the front end position of the third lifting seat and the third conveying device.
5. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and conveying device (1) comprises a fixed loading and conveying frame (11), a loading and conveying motor (12) is fixedly connected to the loading and conveying frame (11), a loading driving sprocket (13) and a loading driven sprocket (14) are rotatably connected to the loading and conveying frame (11), the loading driving sprocket (13) and the loading driven sprocket (14) are arranged front and back, the loading driving sprocket (13) is transmission-connected to the loading and conveying motor (12), a loading and conveying chain is wound around the loading driving sprocket (13) and the loading driven sprocket (14), a loading blocking cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the loading and conveying frame (11), and a loading blocking member (151) is connected to the piston rod of the loading blocking cylinder (15).
6. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading conveying device (1), the drying conveying device (4) and the cooling conveying device (6) have the same structure.
7. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting device (2) comprises a first lifting frame (23) which is fixedly arranged, a first lifting motor (211) being fixedly connected to the first lifting frame (23), a first lifting driving sprocket (212) and a first lifting driven sprocket (213) being rotatably connected to the first lifting frame (23), the first lifting driving sprocket (212) and the first lifting driven sprocket (213) being arranged up and down, the first lifting motor (211) being transmission-connected to the first lifting driving sprocket (212), a first lifting chain (214) being wound around the first lifting driving sprocket (212) and the first lifting driven sprocket (213), the first lifting seat (21) being slidably connected to the first lifting frame (23) in an up and down direction, and the first lifting chain (214) being connected to the first lifting seat (21) and being capable of driving the first lifting seat (21) to move up and down.
8. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying device (22) comprises a first conveying motor, a first conveying driving sprocket, a first conveying driven sprocket and a first conveying chain (224); the first conveying motor is fixedly connected to the first lifting seat (21); the first conveying driving sprocket and the first conveying driven sprocket are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first lifting seat (21); the first conveying motor is drivingly connected to the first conveying driving sprocket; the first conveying chain (224) is wound around the first conveying driving sprocket and the first conveying driven sprocket; a first front blocking cylinder and a first rear blocking cylinder (24) are respectively fixed to the front side and the rear side of the first lifting seat (21); a first front blocking member is connected to the piston rod of the first front blocking cylinder; and a first rear blocking member (241) is connected to the piston rod of the first rear blocking cylinder (24).
9. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first lifting device (2), the second lifting device (5) and the third lifting device (7) have the same structure.
10. The three-dimensional drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the drying conveying devices (4) arranged vertically form a drying conveying group, a loading conveying device (1), a first lifting device (2), a second lifting device (5) and a drying conveying group form a three-dimensional conveying group, and the three-dimensional drying equipment includes two three-dimensional conveying groups, which are arranged horizontally, and two groups of drying conveying groups are arranged in the drying chamber.