Waterproof high-voltage cable branch box

By integrating leakage monitoring components in the cable branch box, the current sensor and PLC controller are used to monitor and remind high-voltage cable leakage, which solves the problem of difficulty in monitoring and repairing leakage in the existing technology, and improves the safety of the use of cable branch box.

CN222563450UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HEBEI YIQIANG POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420555698.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable branch boxes are difficult to monitor and repair in a timely manner due to aging or damage, which affects the safety of use.

Method used

A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box is designed, integrating leakage monitoring components, monitoring current changes through current sensors, and the PLC controller controls the acousto-optical alarm to issue an alarm to remind the operator to perform maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes timely monitoring and reminding of the leakage of high-voltage cables, ensures the safety of the cable branch box, and extends the service life of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222563450U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof high-voltage cable branch box which comprises a high-voltage cable branch box body, the interior of the high-voltage cable branch box body is detachably connected with a plurality of high-voltage cable bodies, and the interior of the high-voltage cable branch box body is connected with an electric leakage monitoring assembly. The front end of the high-voltage cable branch box body is connected with a waterproof sealing assembly, and the main points of the technical scheme are that a high-voltage cable body passes through a current sensor, and when the high-voltage cable body leaks electricity due to skin damage and the like, the current sensor monitors the change of current and transmits a current signal to a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller); the PLC controller controls the corresponding acousto-optic alarms to flicker and whistle, so that an operator can be prompted to maintain the high-voltage cable body in time, and the problems that the electric leakage condition of the cable is difficult to monitor by a waterproof cable branch box in a comparative patent, so that the electric leakage cable is difficult to maintain in time, and the maintenance cost is reduced are solved. And the use safety of the cable branch box is easily influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cable branch boxes, in particular to a waterproof high-voltage cable branch box. Background Art

[0002] The cable branch box is a device used to connect and distribute cables. Its main function is to branch the main cable into multiple secondary cables and distribute electrical energy to different electrical equipment or circuits.

[0003] In the Chinese patent application number: CN202222735361.3, a cable branch box is disclosed. Through the setting of the ventilation mechanism, when the cable branch box is in use, the ventilation net can be fixedly installed by using the fixing bolts, and then the ventilation net can be used to ventilate and dissipate heat inside the box, so as to avoid the condensation phenomenon caused by the air not circulating inside the cable branch box, and the long-term high temperature will accelerate the aging of the cable branch box. At the same time, the protective plate is pulled, and the protective plate is driven to move by the slider under the interaction between the slide groove and the slider, so as to protect the ventilation net, and the limit rod is inserted into the inner side of the limit groove, and the position of the protective plate can be fixed under the action of the limit groove and the limit rod;

[0004] However, the cables inside the cable branch box may age and break after long-term use, resulting in leakage. Compared with the waterproof cable branch box in the patent, it is difficult to monitor the leakage of the cables, so it is difficult to repair the leaking cables in time, which can easily affect the safe use of the cable branch box. For this reason, we propose a waterproof high-voltage cable branch box. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof high-voltage cable branch box. By setting a leakage monitoring component, the high-voltage cable body passes through a current sensor. When the high-voltage cable body leaks due to skin damage or other reasons, the current sensor monitors the change of current and transmits the current signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the corresponding sound and light alarm to flash and sound, thereby reminding the operator in time to repair the high-voltage cable body.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box, comprising a high-voltage cable branch box body, a plurality of high-voltage cable bodies are detachably connected inside the high-voltage cable branch box body, a leakage monitoring component is connected inside the high-voltage cable branch box body, and a waterproof sealing component is connected to the front end of the high-voltage cable branch box body;

[0008] The leakage monitoring component includes a connecting frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-voltage cable branch box, the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a sliding block, the outside of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to a current sensor, the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a PLC controller, and the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an audible and visual alarm.

[0009] By setting up a leakage monitoring component, the high-voltage cable body passes through a current sensor. When the high-voltage cable body leaks due to surface damage or other reasons, the current sensor monitors the change in current and transmits the current signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the corresponding sound and light alarm to flash and sound the whistle, thereby promptly reminding the operator to repair the high-voltage cable body.

[0010] Furthermore, the leakage monitoring component also includes a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped limiting plate.

[0011] By setting springs and arc-shaped limit plates, when the high-voltage cable body passes through the limit sleeve, multiple arc-shaped limit plates will be squeezed outward and the spring will be compressed. The spring exerts a reaction force on the arc-shaped limit plate to clamp the high-voltage cable bodies of different diameters and limit them. The spacing between adjacent limit sleeves can also be finely adjusted by sliding the slider.

[0012] Furthermore, the high-voltage cable body passes through the connection frame and the current sensor and is movably connected to the connection frame and the current sensor, the springs are arranged equidistantly, and the arc-shaped limit plates are arranged equidistantly.

[0013] Furthermore, the current sensor is electrically connected to a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to an audible and visual alarm.

[0014] Furthermore, the waterproof sealing assembly comprises a sealing door, the sealing door is hinged to the high-voltage cable branch box, and a visual window is arranged at the front end of the sealing door.

[0015] Furthermore, a first sealing rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing door, and a second sealing rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the front end of the high-voltage cable branch box.

[0016] Furthermore, the interior of the sealing rubber sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip 1, and the interior of the sealing rubber sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip 2, and the magnetic strip 1 and the magnetic strip 2 are arranged opposite to each other with opposite poles.

[0017] Furthermore, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing door, a desiccant bag is placed inside the placement frame, and a breathable net is fixedly connected to the rear end of the placement frame.

[0018] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By setting up a leakage monitoring component, the high-voltage cable body passes through a current sensor. When the high-voltage cable body leaks due to skin damage or other reasons, the current sensor monitors the change of current and transmits the current signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the corresponding sound and light alarm to flash and sound the whistle, so as to remind the operator to repair the high-voltage cable body in time;

[0020] 2. By setting the spring and the arc-shaped limit plate, when the high-voltage cable body passes through the limit sleeve, multiple arc-shaped limit plates will be squeezed outward and the spring will be compressed. The spring exerts a reaction force on the arc-shaped limit plate to clamp the high-voltage cable bodies of different diameters and limit them. The spacing between adjacent limit sleeves can also be finely adjusted by sliding the slider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the high-voltage cable branch box in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the leakage monitoring component in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of a cross section of a leakage monitoring assembly in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top cross-section of the limit sleeve in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the left section of the sealing door in this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement frame in this embodiment.

[0028] In the figure, 1. high-voltage cable branch box; 2. high-voltage cable body; 3. leakage monitoring component; 301. connection frame; 302. slide bar; 303. slider; 304. limit sleeve; 305. current sensor; 306. PLC controller; 307. sound and light alarm; 308. spring; 309. arc limit plate; 4. waterproof sealing component; 401. sealing door; 402. visual window; 403. sealing rubber sleeve 1; 404. sealing rubber sleeve 2; 405. magnetic strip 1; 406. magnetic strip 2; 407. placement frame; 408. desiccant bag; 409. breathable net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a waterproof high-voltage cable branch box in a preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises a high-voltage cable branch box body 1, a plurality of high-voltage cable bodies 2 are detachably connected inside the high-voltage cable branch box body 1, a leakage monitoring component 3 is connected inside the high-voltage cable branch box body 1, and a waterproof sealing component 4 is connected to the front end of the high-voltage cable branch box body 1;

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the leakage monitoring component 3 includes a connecting frame 301, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-voltage cable branch box 1, the inner wall of the connecting frame 301 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 302, the outer sliding connection of the sliding rod 302 is connected with a sliding block 303, the outer fixed connection of the sliding block 303 is connected with a limiting sleeve 304, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 304 is fixedly connected with a current sensor 305, the front end of the connecting frame 301 is fixedly connected with a PLC controller 306, and the front end of the connecting frame 301 is fixedly connected with an audible and visual alarm 307.

[0033] By setting up the leakage monitoring component 3, the high-voltage cable body 2 passes through the current sensor 305. When the high-voltage cable body 2 leaks due to reasons such as surface damage, the current sensor 305 monitors the change of current and transmits the current signal to the PLC controller 306. The PLC controller 306 controls the corresponding sound and light alarm 307 to flash and sound, thereby reminding the operator to repair the high-voltage cable body 2 in time.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the leakage monitoring component 3 also includes a spring 308 , one end of the spring 308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 304 , and the other end of the spring 308 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped limiting plate 309 .

[0035] By setting the spring 308 and the arc-shaped limit plate 309, when the high-voltage cable body 2 passes through the limit sleeve 304, multiple arc-shaped limit plates 309 will be squeezed outward and the spring 308 will be compressed. The spring 308 applies a reaction force to the arc-shaped limit plate 309 to clamp the high-voltage cable body 2 of different diameters and limit it. The spacing between adjacent limit sleeves 304 can also be finely adjusted by sliding the slider 303.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the high-voltage cable body 2 penetrates the connection frame 301 and the current sensor 305 and is movably connected to the connection frame 301 and the current sensor 305, the springs 308 are arranged equidistantly, and the arc-shaped limit plates 309 are arranged equidistantly.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the current sensor 305 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 306 , and the PLC controller 306 is electrically connected to the sound and light alarm 307 .

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the waterproof sealing assembly 4 includes a sealing door 401 , which is hinged to the high-voltage cable branch box 1 , and a visual window 402 is provided at the front end of the sealing door 401 .

[0039] By providing the viewing window 402, the flashing of the sound and light alarm 307 can be observed from the outside when the sealing door 401 is closed.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the rear end of the sealing door 401 is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber sleeve 1 403 , and the front end of the high-voltage cable branch box 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber sleeve 2 404 .

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a magnetic strip 1 405 is fixedly connected inside the sealing rubber sleeve 1 403 , and a magnetic strip 2 406 is fixedly connected inside the sealing rubber sleeve 2 404 . The magnetic strip 1 405 and the magnetic strip 2 406 are arranged opposite to each other with opposite poles.

[0042] By providing magnetic strip 1 405 and magnetic strip 2 406, when sealing door 401 is closed, magnetic strip 1 405 and magnetic strip 2 406 will be firmly adsorbed together, and cooperate with sealing rubber sleeve 1 403 and sealing rubber sleeve 2 404 to improve the sealing performance of the device, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the device.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a placement frame 407 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing door 401 , a desiccant bag 408 is placed inside the placement frame 407 , and a breathable net 409 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the placement frame 407 .

[0044] By providing the desiccant bag 408 , water vapor can be adsorbed and dried, thereby preventing excessive water vapor from accumulating inside the box and causing adverse effects on the high-voltage cable body 2 .

[0045] Specific implementation process: The distance between adjacent limiting sleeves 304 is finely adjusted by sliding the slider 303. When the high-voltage cable body 2 passes through the limiting sleeve 304, multiple arc-shaped limiting plates 309 are squeezed outward, and the spring 308 is compressed. The spring 308 exerts a reaction force on the arc-shaped limiting plates 309 to clamp the high-voltage cable bodies 2 of different diameters and limit them.

[0046] The high-voltage cable body 2 passes through the current sensor 305. When the high-voltage cable body 2 leaks electricity due to skin damage or other reasons, the current sensor 305 monitors the change of current and transmits the current signal to the PLC controller 306. The PLC controller 306 controls the corresponding sound and light alarm 307 to flash and sound the whistle, so as to promptly remind the operator to repair the high-voltage cable body 2.

[0047] When the sealing door 401 is closed, the magnetic strip 1 405 and the magnetic strip 2 406 will be firmly adsorbed together, and together with the sealing rubber sleeve 1 403 and the sealing rubber sleeve 2 404, the sealing performance of the device can be improved, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the device. The desiccant bag 408 can adsorb and dry water vapor to prevent excessive water vapor from accumulating inside the box and causing adverse effects on the high-voltage cable body 2. When the sealing door 401 is closed, the flashing of the sound and light alarm 307 can be observed from the outside through the visual window 402.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box, characterized in that: It comprises a high-voltage cable branch box (1), wherein a plurality of high-voltage cable bodies (2) are detachably connected inside the high-voltage cable branch box (1), a leakage monitoring component (3) is connected inside the high-voltage cable branch box (1), and a waterproof sealing component (4) is connected at the front end of the high-voltage cable branch box (1); The leakage monitoring component (3) comprises a connection frame (301), the connection frame (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the high-voltage cable branch box (1), the inner wall of the connection frame (301) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (302), the outside of the sliding rod (302) is slidably connected to a sliding block (303), the outside of the sliding block (303) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (304), the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (304) is fixedly connected to a current sensor (305), the front end of the connection frame (301) is fixedly connected to a PLC controller (306), and the front end of the connection frame (301) is fixedly connected to an audible and visual alarm (307).

2. A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leakage monitoring component (3) further comprises a spring (308), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (304), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped limiting plate (309).

3. A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-voltage cable body (2) passes through the connection frame (301) and the current sensor (305) and is movably connected to the connection frame (301) and the current sensor (305); the springs (308) are arranged at equal intervals; and the arc-shaped limit plates (309) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The current sensor (305) is electrically connected to a PLC controller (306), and the PLC controller (306) is electrically connected to an audible and visual alarm (307).

5. The waterproof high-voltage cable branch box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The waterproof sealing assembly (4) comprises a sealing door (401), the sealing door (401) is hinged to the high-voltage cable branch box (1), and a visual window (402) is provided at the front end of the sealing door (401).

6. A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the sealing door (401) is fixedly connected to a sealing rubber sleeve 1 (403), and the front end of the high-voltage cable branch box (1) is fixedly connected to a sealing rubber sleeve 2 (404).

7. A waterproof high-voltage cable branch box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the sealing rubber sleeve 1 (403) is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip 1 (405), and the interior of the sealing rubber sleeve 2 (404) is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip 2 (406), and the magnetic strip 1 (405) and the magnetic strip 2 (406) are arranged with opposite poles.

8. The waterproof high-voltage cable branch box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the sealing door (401) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (407), a desiccant bag (408) is placed inside the placement frame (407), and the rear end of the placement frame (407) is fixedly connected to a breathable net (409).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable branch box

    CN218498717U