Irrigation equipment with crushing structure for soil remediation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, and particularly relates to soil remediation irrigation equipment with a crushing structure, which comprises a sweeping board, a through groove is arranged on the sweeping board, a mounting box and a water and fertilizer tank are fixedly arranged at the top of the sweeping board, and a water pump and a water sprayer are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sweeping board. A water suction pipe and a water drainage pipe are arranged on the top and one side of the water pump respectively, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water and fertilizer tank, the water drainage pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the water sprayer, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the mounting box. By arranging the motor, the push-pull rod, the push-pull handle and the eccentric wheel, during use, the motor is started, the motor drives the eccentric wheel, then the eccentric wheel drives the push-pull handle to move up and down, then the push-pull handle drives the push-pull rod, the push-pull rod drives the crushing plate, and the crushing plate drives the crushing cutter to be in contact with caked soil, so that the caked soil can be scattered; the situation that water and fertilizer cannot permeate due to soil caking can be effectively eradicated, and the remediation effect is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil restoration, in particular to irrigation equipment for soil restoration with a crushing structure. Background Art

[0002] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore the normal function of contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, there are more than 100 existing soil remediation technologies and more than 10 commonly used technologies, which can be roughly divided into three methods: physical, chemical and biological. Irrigation devices are needed in soil remediation work.

[0003] However, the existing irrigation equipment does not have the soil crushing function. Water and fertilizer are poured on the surface of the lumped soil, and the water and fertilizer cannot completely penetrate the soil, resulting in poor repair effect. Therefore, an irrigation equipment for soil repair with a crushing structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a soil repair irrigation device with a crushing structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an irrigation equipment for soil remediation with a crushing structure, comprising a vehicle plate, a through groove is provided on the vehicle plate, an installation box and a water-fertilizer tank are fixedly provided on the top of the vehicle plate, a water pump and a sprinkler are fixedly provided on the bottom of the vehicle plate, a suction pipe and a drainage pipe are respectively provided on the top and one side of the water pump, the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-fertilizer tank, the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the sprinkler, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the inner wall of one side of the installation box, a crushing assembly is provided in the installation box, and a dust suction structure is provided on the top of the vehicle plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The crushing assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation box and a push-pull rod movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, a crushing plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the push-pull rod, a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing plate, a push-pull handle is fixedly provided at the top of the push-pull rod, an eccentric wheel is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor, and the push-pull handle is movably sleeved on the eccentric wheel.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A positioning shaft is fixedly provided at the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel, a sliding groove is provided on the push-pull handle, and the sliding groove is movably connected to the positioning shaft.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A plurality of limiting rods are fixedly provided on the top of the crushing plate, and the plurality of limiting rods are movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The dust suction structure includes a filter box fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate, an air pump and a dust suction box fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate, a suction pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly provided on both sides of the air pump, the suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, a duct is fixedly provided on the side of the filter box away from the air pump, and one end of the duct is fixedly connected to one side of the dust suction box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A push-pull frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle plate, and four universal wheels arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the vehicle plate.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the soil remediation irrigation equipment with a crushing structure is provided with a motor, a push-pull rod, a crushing plate, a push-pull handle and an eccentric wheel. During use, the motor is started, the motor drives the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel drives the push-pull handle to move up and down, the push-pull handle drives the push-pull rod, the push-pull rod drives the crushing plate, the crushing plate drives the crushing knife to contact the agglomerated soil, and the agglomerated soil can be broken up, which can effectively prevent the situation where water and fertilizer cannot penetrate due to soil agglomeration, thereby ensuring the remediation effect.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the irrigation equipment for soil remediation with a crushing structure generates flying dust during the crushing period by setting a filter box, an air pump, a dust box and a duct. The air pump sucks out the air in the filter box, putting the duct in an air suction state. The duct then sucks in the air in the dust box, putting the dust box in a suction state, thereby being able to inhale the flying dust, reducing the amount of flying dust inhaled by construction workers and protecting the respiratory tract of relevant personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first perspective of a soil remediation irrigation device with a crushing structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of a soil remediation irrigation device with a crushing structure proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front sectional perspective schematic diagram of a soil remediation irrigation device with a crushing structure proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dust suction structure in an irrigation device for soil remediation with a crushing structure.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Car plate; 2. Installation box; 3. Water and fertilizer tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Sprinkler; 6. Heat dissipation hole; 7. Crushing assembly; 701. Motor; 702. Push-pull rod; 703. Crushing plate; 704. Push-pull handle; 705. Eccentric wheel; 8. Dust suction structure; 801. Filter box; 802. Air pump; 803. Dust suction box; 804. Catheter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an irrigation device for soil remediation with a crushing structure: comprising a vehicle plate 1, a push-pull frame is fixedly provided on the top of the vehicle plate 1, four universal wheels arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly provided on the bottom of the vehicle plate 1, a through slot is provided on the vehicle plate 1, a mounting box 2 and a water fertilizer tank 3 are fixedly provided on the top of the vehicle plate 1, a water pump 4 and a sprinkler 5 are fixedly provided on the bottom of the vehicle plate 1, a water suction pipe and a drainage pipe are respectively provided on the top and one side of the water pump 4, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water fertilizer tank 3, the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the sprinkler 5, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 6 are provided on the inner wall of one side of the mounting box 2;

[0027] Reference Figure 2 to Figure 3In order to achieve the purpose of crushing, a crushing assembly 7 is provided in the installation box 2. The crushing assembly 7 includes a motor 701 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation box 2 and a push-pull rod 702 movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation box 2. A crushing plate 703 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the push-pull rod 702. A plurality of limit rods are fixedly provided on the top of the crushing plate 703. The plurality of limit rods are movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation box 2. A plurality of crushing knives are fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing plate 703. A push-pull handle 704 is fixedly provided on the top of the push-pull rod 702. An eccentric wheel 70 is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor 701. 5. The push-pull handle 704 is movably sleeved on the eccentric wheel 705. A positioning shaft is fixedly arranged at the eccentric part of the eccentric wheel 705. A sliding groove is arranged on the push-pull handle 704. The sliding groove and the positioning shaft are movably connected. The motor 701 drives the eccentric wheel 705, and the eccentric wheel 705 drives the push-pull handle 704 to move up and down. The push-pull handle 704 drives the push-pull rod 702, and the push-pull rod 702 drives the crushing plate 703. The crushing plate 703 drives the crushing knife to contact the agglomerated soil, which can break up the agglomerated soil, and can effectively prevent the situation that water and fertilizer cannot penetrate due to soil agglomeration, thereby ensuring the repair effect.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 In order to achieve the purpose of dust collection, a dust collection structure 8 is provided on the top of the vehicle plate 1. The dust collection structure 8 includes a filter box 801 fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate 1, an air pump 802 and a dust collection box 803 fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate 1. Suction pipes and air outlet pipes are fixedly provided on both sides of the air pump 802. The suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 801. A duct 804 is fixedly provided on the side of the filter box 801 away from the air pump 802. One end of the duct 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection box 803. Flying dust will be generated during the crushing period. The air pump 802 sucks out the air in the filter box 801, so that the duct 804 is in an air suction state. The duct 804 then sucks in the air in the dust collection box 803, so that the dust collection box 803 is in a suction state, so that the flying dust can be sucked in, which can reduce the amount of flying dust inhaled by construction personnel.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first inject fertilizer into the water fertilizer tank 3, then push the equipment to move in the area to be irrigated, then start the motor 701, the air pump 802 and the water pump 4, the motor 701 drives the eccentric wheel 705, the eccentric wheel 705 drives the push-pull handle 704 to move up and down, the push-pull handle 704 drives the push-pull rod 702, the push-pull rod 702 drives the crushing plate 703, the crushing plate 703 drives the crushing knife to contact the agglomerated soil, which can break up the agglomerated soil, and fly dust will be generated during the crushing period, the air pump 802 sucks out the air in the filter box 801, so that the duct 804 is in an air suction state, the duct 804 then sucks in the air in the dust box 803, so that the dust box 803 is in a suction state, so that the fly dust can be sucked in, which can reduce the amount of fly dust inhaled by the construction personnel and protect the respiratory tract of the relevant personnel, the water pump 4 introduces the water and fertilizer into the sprinkler 5, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed through the sprinkler 5 to achieve the purpose of repairing fertilization.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for soil remediation with a crushing structure, comprising a vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: The vehicle plate (1) is provided with a through groove, the top of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly provided with an installation box (2) and a water fertilizer tank (3), the bottom of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly provided with a water pump (4) and a sprinkler (5), the top and one side of the water pump (4) are respectively provided with a water suction pipe and a drainage pipe, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water fertilizer tank (3), the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the sprinkler (5), a plurality of heat dissipation holes (6) are provided on the inner wall of one side of the installation box (2), a crushing assembly (7) is provided in the installation box (2), and a dust suction structure (8) is provided on the top of the vehicle plate (1).

2. The soil remediation irrigation equipment with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (7) comprises a motor (701) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation box (2) and a push-pull rod (702) movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (2), a crushing plate (703) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the push-pull rod (702), a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing plate (703), a push-pull handle (704) is fixedly provided at the top of the push-pull rod (702), an eccentric wheel (705) is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (701), and the push-pull handle (704) is movably sleeved on the eccentric wheel (705).

3. The soil remediation irrigation equipment with a crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning shaft is fixedly provided at the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel (705), and a sliding groove is provided on the push-pull handle (704), and the sliding groove and the positioning shaft are movably connected.

4. The soil remediation irrigation equipment with a crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limit rods are fixedly provided on the top of the crushing plate (703), and the plurality of limit rods are movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation box (2).

5. The soil remediation irrigation equipment with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction structure (8) comprises a filter box (801) fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle plate (1), an air pump (802) and a dust suction box (803) fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate (1); an air suction pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly provided on both sides of the air pump (802); the air suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (801); a duct (804) is fixedly provided on the side of the filter box (801) away from the air pump (802); one end of the duct (804) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust suction box (803).

6. The soil remediation irrigation equipment with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull frame is fixedly provided on the top of the vehicle plate (1), and four universal wheels arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly provided on the bottom of the vehicle plate (1).

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