Tea terrace automatic irrigator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea terrace automatic irrigator which comprises a terrace, a movable frame fixed on one side of the top end of the terrace, a sleeve connected with the movable frame in a sliding mode, a spraying pipe fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve, a plurality of sprayers communicated with the bottom end of the spraying pipe, and a water storage tank fixed on the other side of the top end of the terrace and communicated with the spraying pipe. A water wheel is rotatably connected into the water storage tank and connected with the spraying pipe through a driving assembly, and a water conveying assembly located above the water wheel is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank. When the water conveying assembly conveys water into the water storage tank, under the impact effect of water flow, the water wheel is driven to rotate, and the water wheel drives the driving assembly to move; the driving assembly can drive the spraying pipe to move left and right, meanwhile, water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the spraying pipe and then sprayed out through the spraying head, automatic spraying irrigation can be conducted on the tea trees, all-directional irrigation of the tea trees is facilitated, and the irrigation efficiency of the tea trees is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to an automatic irrigation device for tea terraces. Background Art

[0002] Terraces are a land use method that effectively utilizes mountainous areas to grow crops. They are very common in areas with even rainfall, but are difficult to promote in mountainous areas with distinct dry and wet seasons. The cultivation of crops in terraces in plateau areas is too restricted by rainfall conditions. Part of the rainwater that falls on rainy days irrigates the land, and a large part of it evaporates and dissipates. Once there is no rain for a long time, crops can only rely on drought to die, making the harvest of crops extremely unstable. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. When planting tea on terraces, tea trees need to be irrigated to meet the normal growth needs of tea.

[0003] Patent No. CN218789618U proposes a new multi-angle irrigation device for terraced tea planting. By adjusting the height and angle of tea irrigation, the irrigation range of tea is wider and the effect is better, which greatly improves the practicality of the device. However, in the above patent, when irrigating tea, manpower is required to push the base to move, which consumes more labor, is not convenient for automatic irrigation of tea, and reduces the irrigation efficiency of tea. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic irrigation device for tea terraces to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an automatic irrigation device for tea terraces, comprising: a terrace, a movable frame is fixed on one side of the top of the terrace, the movable frame is slidably connected with a sleeve, a spray pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve, a plurality of nozzles are connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe, a water storage tank connected to the spray pipe is fixed on the other side of the top of the terrace, a water wheel is rotatably connected in the water storage tank, the water wheel is connected to the spray pipe through a driving assembly, and a water delivery assembly located above the water wheel is provided on the top of the water storage tank.

[0006] In one example, the driving assembly includes a screw rod rotatably disposed in a water tank, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a moving block fixed to a spray pipe, the outer wall of the screw rod is sleeved with a driven wheel, the outer wall of the water wheel is sleeved with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a chain.

[0007] In one example, the water delivery assembly includes a support plate fixedly arranged on the top of a water tank, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed to one side of the support plate, a placement rack is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, a water outlet pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the placement rack, and the top end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water delivery pipe connected to an external water pump.

[0008] In one example, the top of the spray pipe is connected to a medicine box, a medicine adding port is provided at the top of the medicine box, a pressurizing component for pushing the nutrient solution is provided in the medicine box, and a stirring component for stirring the nutrient solution is provided in the spray pipe.

[0009] In one example, the pressurizing assembly includes a second electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged on one side of the medicine box, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod penetrates into the medicine box and is fixed with a push plate.

[0010] In one example, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft rotatably disposed in a spray pipe, a stirring blade is fixed to an outer wall of the stirring shaft, and a driving motor fixed to the stirring shaft is fixed to one side of the spray pipe.

[0011] The automatic irrigation device for tea terraces proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This kind of automatic irrigation device for tea terraces, when the water delivery component delivers water to the water storage tank, under the impact of the water flow, drives the rotation of the water wheel, the water wheel drives the movement of the driving component, and the driving component can drive the left and right movement of the spray pipe. At the same time, the water in the water storage tank is transported to the spray pipe and then sprayed out through the nozzle, so that the tea trees can be automatically sprayed and irrigated, which is convenient for all-round irrigation of the tea trees and improves the irrigation efficiency of the tea trees.

[0013] 2. This automatic irrigation device for tea terraces, when nutrient solution needs to be added to tea trees, pushes the nutrient solution in the medicine box into the spray pipe under the movement of the pressurizing component, and then mixes and stirs the nutrient solution and water under the movement of the stirring component, and then sprays it through the nozzle to spray the nutrient solution on the tea trees, which is convenient for the planting and growth of tea trees and improves the growth efficiency of tea trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water delivery component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the medicine box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. terrace; 2. movable frame; 3. sleeve; 4. spray pipe; 5. nozzle; 6. water storage tank; 7. water wheel; 8. driving assembly; 81. screw rod; 82. movable block; 83. driven wheel; 84. driving wheel; 85. chain; 9. water supply assembly; 91. support plate; 92. first electric telescopic rod; 93. placement rack; 94. water outlet pipe; 95. water supply pipe; 10. medicine box; 11. dosing port; 12. pressurizing assembly; 121. second electric telescopic rod; 122. push plate; 13. stirring assembly; 131. stirring shaft; 132. stirring blade; 133. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0024] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes an automatic irrigation device for tea terraces, comprising: a terrace 1, a movable frame 2 is fixed on one side of the top of the terrace 1, the movable frame 2 is slidably connected with a sleeve 3, a spray pipe 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve 3, a plurality of nozzles 5 are connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe 4, a water storage tank 6 connected to the spray pipe 4 is fixed on the other side of the top of the terrace 1, a water wheel 7 is rotatably connected in the water storage tank 6, the water wheel 7 is connected to the spray pipe 4 through a driving assembly 8, and a water delivery assembly 9 located above the water wheel 7 is provided at the top of the water storage tank 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, the movable frame 2 is located at a low position of the terrace 1, and the water tank 6 is located at a high position of the terrace 1, so the spray pipe 4 is in an inclined state. When the water supply component 9 supplies water to the water tank 6, the water wheel 7 is driven to rotate under the impact of the water flow, and the water wheel 7 drives the spray pipe 4 to move left and right through the driving component 8. At the same time, the bottom of the water tank 6 is connected to the top of the spray pipe 4 through a telescopic tube. In this way, the water in the water tank 6 is transported to the top position of the spray pipe 4, and then in the process of flowing in the spray pipe 4, it is sprayed out through the nozzle 5, so that the tea trees can be automatically sprayed and irrigated, which is convenient for all-round irrigation of the tea trees and improves the irrigation efficiency of the tea trees.

[0026] It should be noted that the irrigation device of the present application can be set in multiple groups according to the size of the terrace 1 to facilitate the irrigation and spraying of tea trees.

[0027] In a further embodiment, Figure 1-2As shown, the driving assembly 8 includes a screw rod 81 rotatably arranged in the water tank 6, the outer wall of the screw rod 81 is threadedly connected with a moving block 82 fixed to the spray pipe 4, the outer wall of the screw rod 81 is sleeved with a driven wheel 83, the outer wall of the water wheel 7 is sleeved with a driving wheel 84, the driving wheel 84 is transmission-connected to the driven wheel 83 through a chain 85, and the water delivery assembly 9 includes a support plate 91 fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 6, a first electric telescopic rod 92 is fixed to one side of the support plate 91, a placement rack 93 is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 92, a water outlet pipe 94 is fixed to the bottom end of the placement rack 93, and the top end of the water outlet pipe 94 is connected to a water delivery pipe 95 connected to an external water pump.

[0028] When it is necessary to irrigate the tea trees, water is delivered to the water supply pipe 95 under the operation of the external water pump, and the water supply pipe 95 then flows downward through the water outlet pipe 94. Under the impact of the water flow, the water wheel 7 is driven to rotate, and the water wheel 7 drives the rotation of the driving wheel 84, and the driving wheel 84 drives the driven wheel 83 to rotate, and the driven wheel 83 drives the screw rod 81 to rotate, and the screw rod 81 drives the movement of the moving block 82, thereby driving the movement of the spray pipe 4, and the terrace 1 can be moved for spray irrigation. When the spray pipe 4 moves to the side position of the terrace 1, the movement of the placement frame 93 is driven by the movement of the first electric telescopic rod 92, and the placement frame 93 drives the movement of the water outlet pipe 94, and the position of the water outlet pipe 94 is adjusted, so that the water flow impacts the other side of the water wheel 7, which can drive the reverse rotation of the water wheel 7, thereby driving the reverse movement of the spray pipe 4, so that the spray pipe 4 sprays and irrigates to the other side of the terrace 1, thereby facilitating the reciprocating movement of the spray pipe 4.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the top of the spray pipe 4 is connected to a medicine box 10, a medicine adding port 11 is provided at the top of the medicine box 10, a pressurizing component 12 for pushing the nutrient solution is provided in the medicine box 10, and a stirring component 13 for stirring the nutrient solution is provided in the spray pipe 4.

[0030] When it is necessary to spray nutrient solution on the tea trees, the nutrient solution is added into the medicine box 10 through the dosing port 11. The connection between the medicine box 10 and the spray pipe 4 is located at a higher position of the medicine box 10. In this way, the nutrient solution can be stored at a lower position of the medicine box 10 under the flow of the nutrient solution. When it is necessary to add nutrient solution, with the cooperation of the pressurizing component 12, the nutrient solution can be pushed and squeezed into the spray pipe 4. The nutrient solution and water are then mixed and stirred by the stirring component 13 and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 5, thereby facilitating the addition of nutrient solution, facilitating the planting and growth of tea trees, and improving the growth efficiency of tea trees.

[0031] In a further embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the pressurizing component 12 includes a second electric telescopic rod 121 fixedly arranged on one side of the medicine box 10, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 121 penetrates into the medicine box 10 and is fixed with a push plate 122, the stirring component 13 includes a stirring shaft 131 rotatably arranged in the spray pipe 4, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 131 is fixed with a stirring blade 132, and one side of the spray pipe 4 is fixed with a driving motor 133 fixed to the stirring shaft 131.

[0032] When nutrient solution needs to be added, the movement of the second electric telescopic rod 121 drives the movement of the push plate 122. The outer wall of the push plate 122 is sleeved with a sealing ring to prevent the nutrient solution from flowing out through the gap between the push plate 122 and the medicine box 10. The push plate 122 drives the movement of the nutrient solution to push the nutrient solution into the spray pipe 4. Then, the movement of the driving motor 133 drives the rotation of the stirring shaft 131. The stirring shaft 131 drives the rotation of the stirring blade 132, so that the nutrient solution and water can be stirred and mixed, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 5, so as to spray the nutrient solution on the tea tree, thereby facilitating the planting and growth of the tea tree and improving the growth efficiency of the tea tree.

[0033] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation device for tea terraces, comprising: A terrace (1), characterized in that: a movable frame (2) is fixed on one side of the top of the terrace (1), the movable frame (2) is slidably connected to a sleeve (3), a spray pipe (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve (3), the bottom end of the spray pipe (4) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (5), a water storage tank (6) connected to the spray pipe (4) is fixed on the other side of the top of the terrace (1), a water wheel (7) is rotatably connected in the water storage tank (6), the water wheel (7) is connected to the spray pipe (4) through a driving assembly (8), and a water supply assembly (9) located above the water wheel (7) is provided at the top of the water storage tank (6).

2. The automatic irrigation device for tea terraces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a screw rod (81) rotatably arranged in a water storage tank (6); the outer wall of the screw rod (81) is threadedly connected to a moving block (82) fixed to a spray pipe (4); the outer wall of the screw rod (81) is sleeved with a driven wheel (83); the outer wall of the water wheel (7) is sleeved with a driving wheel (84); the driving wheel (84) is transmission-connected to the driven wheel (83) via a chain (85).

3. The automatic irrigation device for tea terraces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (9) comprises a support plate (91) fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (6); a first electric telescopic rod (92) is fixed to one side of the support plate (91); a placement rack (93) is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (92); a water outlet pipe (94) is fixed to the bottom end of the placement rack (93); and a water supply pipe (95) connected to an external water pump is connected to the top end of the water outlet pipe (94).

4. The automatic irrigation device for tea terraces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the spray pipe (4) is connected to a medicine box (10), the top end of the medicine box (10) is provided with a medicine adding port (11), a pressurizing component (12) for pushing the nutrient solution is provided in the medicine box (10), and a stirring component (13) for stirring the nutrient solution is provided in the spray pipe (4).

5. The automatic irrigation device for tea terraces according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressurizing component (12) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (121) fixedly arranged on one side of the medicine box (10); the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (121) penetrates into the medicine box (10) and is fixed with a push plate (122).

6. The automatic irrigation device for tea terraces according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (13) comprises a stirring shaft (131) rotatably arranged in the spray pipe (4), a stirring blade (132) being fixed to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (131), and a driving motor (133) fixed to the stirring shaft (131) being fixed to one side of the spray pipe (4).

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