Antifouling sealed material lifting device and manure cleaning vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-fouling sealed material lifting device and a manure cleaning truck, and the anti-fouling sealed material lifting device comprises a cover body which is of a cavity structure with an opening on one side; the transmission assembly is arranged in the cover body; the sealing assembly is used for sealing the opening; the manure scraping assembly comprises a manure scraping shaft and a manure scraping hopper, the manure scraping hopper is arranged outside the cover body, the manure scraping shaft penetrates through the sealing assembly to enter the cover body to be connected with the transmission assembly, and when the transmission assembly drives the manure scraping shaft to move, the manure scraping shaft drives the sealing assembly and the manure scraping hopper to move synchronously. According to the anti-fouling sealed material lifting device and the manure cleaning truck, the technical problem that the service life is affected due to the fact that a chain and a chain wheel of a material lifting device in the prior art are in direct contact with manure during use and are corroded by the manure is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry machinery, in particular to an anti-fouling sealed material lifting device and a manure cleaning vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With economic development, animal husbandry has become one of the pillars of agricultural production. Traditional breeding models have gradually been eliminated, and animal husbandry has gradually moved towards modernization, standardization, and scale. As farms expand in size and the number of animals raised increases, the amount of manure on pastures also increases. To prevent manure from causing disease to livestock and to create a clean and hygienic breeding environment, manure removal trucks are needed to promptly remove manure from pastures. The main task of a manure removal truck is to transfer manure from pastures and subsequently recycle it for processing. Manure removal trucks can clean manure while moving, ensuring the cleanliness of the ground.

[0003] Most existing manure removal trucks first collect manure and then transport it to a storage bin via a lifting mechanism. The chain and sprocket in the lifting mechanism drive the manure scraper in a circular motion, lifting and transporting the manure to the truck's storage bin. However, the chain connected to the manure scraper comes into direct contact with manure, which corrodes over time and shortens its service life.

[0004] Therefore, the prior art needs to be further developed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and provide a pollution-proof sealed lifting device and a manure cleaning vehicle to solve the technical problem in the related art that the chain and sprocket of the lifting device are in direct contact with feces during use, and are corroded by feces and affect their service life.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an anti-fouling sealed material lifting device is provided, comprising: a cover body, which is a cavity structure with an opening on one side; a transmission assembly, which is arranged in the cover body; a sealing assembly, which is used to seal the opening; a manure scraping assembly, which includes a manure scraping shaft and a manure scraping bucket, which is arranged outside the cover body, and the manure scraping shaft passes through the sealing assembly into the cover body and is connected to the transmission assembly. When the transmission assembly drives the manure scraping shaft to move, the manure scraping shaft drives the sealing assembly and the manure scraping bucket to move synchronously.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting component, which is connected to the cover wall of the cover body, the connecting component is located in the middle of the opening, a fixing groove is provided between the connecting component and the cover wall of the cover body, the sealing component is clamped in the fixing groove, and the sealing component moves in the fixing groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes multiple sealing plates and multiple connecting parts. The multiple sealing plates are connected end to end in sequence to seal the opening. Adjacent sealing plates partially overlap. The connecting parts hinge two adjacent sealing plates. Some of the sealing plates are provided with perforations, and the scraper shaft passes through the perforations to connect with the transmission assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate and a clamping plate, and the connecting plate, the clamping plate and the cover body wall of the cover body are stacked in sequence, and the connecting plate and the clamping plate are arranged on the outside of the cover body, the width of the clamping plate is smaller than the width of the connecting plate, and the width of the clamping plate is smaller than the width of the cover body wall of the cover body in the middle of the opening, so that the connecting plate and the cover body wall of the cover body form fixed grooves at both ends of the clamping plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the thickness of the clamping plate is the same as the thickness of the sealing sheet.

[0011] Furthermore, the sealing sheet is a circular structure, the hinge between the sealing sheet and the connecting piece is located at the center of the circle of the sealing sheet, and the through hole is located at the center of the circle.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting piece is a connecting plate, and both ends of the connecting plate are hinged to two adjacent sealing plates respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, two hinge holes are provided on the sealing sheet, and the sealing sheet is connected to two adjacent sealing sheets through the two hinge holes respectively. The through hole is provided on one of the hinge holes, and the connecting member is a connecting pin, which passes through the two adjacent sealing sheets in sequence to hinge the two adjacent sealing sheets.

[0014] Furthermore, the sealing sheet includes an abutment portion and an accommodating space, the abutment portions are respectively arranged at both ends of the sealing sheet, and the two abutment portions are staggered on both sides of the sealing sheet, and the accommodating spaces are staggered on both sides of the sealing sheet, the two hinge holes are correspondingly arranged on the two abutment portions, and the accommodating space is used to accommodate the abutment portions of adjacent sealing sheets.

[0015] A manure cleaning vehicle comprises the anti-fouling sealed material lifting device as described above.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device of the utility model uses a sealing assembly to seal the transmission component in the housing, thereby preventing the transmission component from direct contact with feces and extending the service life. The sealing piece can be processed from scrap, turning waste into treasure and saving manufacturing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-fouling sealing material lifting device used in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-fouling sealing material lifting device used in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cover body and sealing assembly used in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing assembly used in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing sheet used in the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the sealing sheet used in the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the sealing sheet used in the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Cover body; 11. Opening; 2. Transmission assembly; 3. Sealing assembly; 31. Sealing sheet; 311. Abutment portion; 312. Accommodating space; 32. Connecting piece; 33. Perforation; 34. Hinge hole; 4. Manure scraping assembly; 41. Manure scraping shaft; 42. Manure scraping bucket; 5. Connecting assembly; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Clamping plate; 6. Fixing groove; 7. Manure scraping bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] According to the embodiment of the present invention, a pollution-proof sealing material lifting device is provided. Figures 1 to 8, including: a cover body 1, which is a cavity structure with an opening 11 on one side; a transmission assembly 2, which is arranged in the cover body 1; a sealing assembly 3, which is used to seal the opening 11; a feces scraping assembly 4, which includes a feces scraping shaft 41 and a feces scraping bucket 42, which is arranged outside the cover body 1, and the feces scraping shaft 41 passes through the sealing assembly 3 and enters the cover body 1 and is connected to the transmission assembly 2. When the transmission assembly 2 drives the feces scraping shaft 41 to move, the feces scraping shaft 41 drives the sealing assembly 3 and the feces scraping bucket 42 to move synchronously.

[0030] In the anti-fouling sealed material lifting device of this embodiment, in order to prevent the transmission component 2 from directly contacting the feces, the transmission component 2 is covered by the cover body 1. Since the transmission component 2 drives the feces scraping shaft 41 to move, the movement of the feces scraping shaft 41 can drive the feces scraping bucket 42 loaded with feces to circulate and scrape the feces to transport the feces. Therefore, an opening 11 is provided on the cover body 1 to provide a moving space for the feces scraping shaft 41. The opening 11 is blocked by the sealing component 3, and the feces scraping shaft 41 passes through the sealing component 3 into the cover body 1 and is connected to the transmission component 2. When the driving unit of the material lifting device drives the transmission component 2 to move, the transmission component 2 drives the feces scraping shaft 41 to move in the cover body 1, and the sealing component 3 and the feces scraping shaft 41 move synchronously, driving the feces scraping bucket 42 arranged on the outside of the cover body 1 to move, thereby transporting feces. Figure 1 As shown, the scraper 42 moves in a counterclockwise direction. When the scraper shaft 41 carries the scraper 42 to its lowest point, it scoops up feces from the ground. As the transmission assembly 2 drives, the scraper shaft 41 drives the scraper 42, loaded with feces, upward. The scraper 42 moves upward along the inner wall of the scraper base 7 of the lifting device. Supported by the scraper base 7, the scraper 42 is less likely to fall due to gravity, thereby minimizing damage to the transmission assembly 2. The lifting device is connected to the feces storage box. When the scraper 42 reaches a high point and before it begins to rotate, the feces in the scraper 42 falls into the feces storage box due to gravity, completing the feces transportation. During transportation, the cover 1 and sealing assembly 3 prevent feces from entering the cover 1 and contacting the transmission assembly 2, thereby protecting the transmission assembly 2 from feces and extending its service life. The anti-fouling sealed lifting device of this embodiment solves the technical problem in the related art that the chain and sprocket of the lifting device are in direct contact with feces during use, and are corroded by feces and have a shortened service life.

[0031] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3In the anti-fouling sealing and lifting device of this embodiment, a connecting component 5 is further included. The connecting component 5 is connected to the cover wall of the cover body 1. The connecting component 5 is located in the middle of the opening 11. A fixed groove 6 is provided between the connecting component 5 and the cover wall of the cover body 1. The sealing component 3 is clamped in the fixed groove 6, and the sealing component 3 moves in the fixed groove 6. In this embodiment, the transmission component 2 includes a chain and a sprocket. The rotation of the two sprockets drives the chain to circulate. The opening 11 is an annular structure. In the middle position of the chain, the two sprockets are fixed in the inner cavity by the cover body 1. The cover wall between the two sprockets is concave. The connecting component 5 is connected to the concave cover wall. A fixed groove 6 is formed between the connecting component 5 and the cover wall. The sealing component 3 moves in the fixed groove 6 as the scraping shaft 41 moves.

[0032] See Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the anti-fouling sealing and lifting device of this embodiment, the sealing assembly 3 includes multiple sealing sheets 31 and multiple connecting members 32. The multiple sealing sheets 31 are connected end to end to seal the opening 11. Adjacent sealing sheets 31 partially overlap. The connecting member 32 hinges two adjacent sealing sheets 31 together. Some sealing sheets 31 are provided with perforations 33, through which the manure scraping shaft 41 passes to connect to the transmission assembly 2. The multiple sealing sheets 31 are connected by the connecting member 32, and adjacent sealing sheets 31 are rotatably arranged relative to each other. Some sealing sheets 31 are provided with perforations 33, through which the manure scraping shaft 41 enters the housing 1 and connects to the chain.

[0033] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the anti-fouling sealing and lifting device of this embodiment, the connecting assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 51 and a clamping plate 52. The connecting plate 51, the clamping plate 52 and the cover wall of the cover body 1 are stacked in sequence. The connecting plate 51 and the clamping plate 52 are arranged on the outside of the cover body 1. The width of the clamping plate 52 is smaller than the width of the connecting plate 51, and the width of the clamping plate 52 is smaller than the width of the cover wall of the cover body 1 in the middle of the opening 11, so that the connecting plate 51 and the cover wall of the cover body 1 form a fixing groove 6 at both ends of the clamping plate 52. In the middle position of the opening 11, the connecting plate 51 and the clamping plate 52 are arranged on the outside of the cover body 1, one side of the clamping plate 52 is connected to the concave cover wall, and the other side of the clamping plate 52 is connected to the connecting plate 51. The width of the clamping plate 52 is smaller than the width of the cover wall of the cover body 1 in the middle of the opening 11, and is also smaller than the width of the connecting plate 51, thus forming a fixing groove 6 that is lower in the middle and higher on both sides.

[0034] See Figure 3 In the anti-fouling sealing and lifting device of this embodiment, the thickness of the clamping plate 52 is the same as the thickness of the sealing sheet 31. In other words, the thickness of the fixing groove 6 is the same as the thickness of the sealing sheet 31. This prevents the sealing assembly 3 from shaking in the groove, thereby improving the sealing effect.

[0035] See Figure 6 In this embodiment of the anti-fouling sealed material lifting device, the sealing plate 31 is circular in structure. The hinged joint between the sealing plate 31 and the connecting member 32 is located at the center of the sealing plate 31, and the through-hole 33 is also located at the center of the circle. In this embodiment, the sealing plate 31 is provided with a hinged joint located at the center of the sealing plate 31, which makes the sealing plate 31 more symmetrical and stable during movement. The through-hole 33 is also located at the center of some sealing plates 31, so that the manure scraping shaft 41 can pass through the through-hole 33 to connect the two sealing plates 31.

[0036] See Figure 6 In the anti-fouling sealing and lifting device of this embodiment, the connecting member 32 is a connecting piece, the ends of which are hingedly connected to two adjacent sealing pieces 31. The connecting piece first connects the two adjacent sealing pieces 31, then continues to connect the next sealing piece 31 on the other side of the sealing piece 31, and the connection is arranged in sequence to form an annular sealing assembly 3.

[0037] See Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the anti-fouling sealing and lifting device of this embodiment, two hinge holes 34 are provided on the sealing sheet 31. The sealing sheet 31 is connected to two adjacent sealing sheets 31 through the two hinge holes 34. The through hole 33 is provided on one of the hinge holes 34. The connecting member 32 is a connecting pin. The connecting pin passes through the two adjacent sealing sheets 31 in sequence to hinge the two adjacent sealing sheets 31. In this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, two hinge holes 34 are provided on the sealing sheet 31, and a connecting pin is used to connect two adjacent sealing sheets 31 so as to realize mutual rotation. Figure 8 As shown, the through hole 33 is arranged at the position of one of the hinge holes 34 , and two adjacent sealing sheets 31 are connected by a manure scraping shaft 41 passing through the through hole 33 .

[0038] See Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the anti-fouling sealing and lifting device of this embodiment, the sealing sheet 31 includes an abutment portion 311 and an accommodating space 312. The abutment portions 311 are respectively arranged at both ends of the sealing sheet 31, and the two abutment portions 311 are staggered on both sides of the sealing sheet 31, and the accommodating spaces 312 are staggered on both sides of the sealing sheet 31. Two hinge holes 34 are correspondingly provided on the two abutment portions 311, and the accommodating spaces 312 are used to accommodate the abutment portions 311 of adjacent sealing sheets 31. The two abutment portions 311 and the two accommodating spaces 312 are staggered, and the previous accommodating space 312 is used to accommodate the next abutment portion 311. This design ensures that the sealing sheet 31 can rotate while achieving a better sealing effect.

[0039] The manure cleaning vehicle adopts the above-mentioned anti-fouling sealing lifting device to seal the transmission component 2, avoid direct contact between the components and feces, extend the service life, reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement, and reduce the cost of cleaning feces.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0041] Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0043] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An anti-fouling sealed material lifting device, characterized in that: include: A cover body (1), wherein the cover body (1) is a hollow structure having an opening (11) on one side; A transmission assembly (2), wherein the transmission assembly (2) is arranged inside the cover body (1); A sealing component (3), the sealing component (3) being used to seal the opening (11); A manure scraping assembly (4), the manure scraping assembly (4) comprising a manure scraping shaft (41) and a manure scraping bucket (42), the manure scraping bucket (42) being arranged outside the cover body (1), the manure scraping shaft (41) passing through the sealing assembly (3) and entering the cover body (1), and then connected to the transmission assembly (2), when the transmission assembly (2) drives the manure scraping shaft (41) to move, the manure scraping shaft (41) drives the sealing assembly (3) and the manure scraping bucket (42) to move synchronously.

2. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a connecting component (5), the connecting component (5) being connected to the cover body wall of the cover body (1), the connecting component (5) being located in the middle of the opening (11), a fixing groove (6) being provided between the connecting component (5) and the cover body wall of the cover body (1), the sealing component (3) being snap-fitted into the fixing groove (6), and the sealing component (3) moving in the fixing groove (6).

3. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (3) comprises a plurality of sealing sheets (31) and a plurality of connecting members (32); the plurality of sealing sheets (31) are connected end to end in sequence to seal the opening (11); adjacent sealing sheets (31) partially overlap; the connecting member (32) hinges two adjacent sealing sheets (31); a portion of the sealing sheets (31) is provided with a through hole (33); the manure scraping shaft (41) passes through the through hole (33) to be connected to the transmission assembly (2).

4. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly (5) comprises a connection plate (51) and a clamping plate (52); the connection plate (51), the clamping plate (52) and the cover body wall of the cover body (1) are stacked in sequence; the connection plate (51) and the clamping plate (52) are arranged on the outer side of the cover body (1); the width of the clamping plate (52) is smaller than the width of the connection plate (51); and the width of the clamping plate (52) is smaller than the width of the cover body wall of the cover body (1) in the middle of the opening (11), so that the connection plate (51) and the cover body wall of the cover body (1) form the fixing grooves (6) at both ends of the clamping plate (52).

5. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the clamping plate (52) is the same as the thickness of the sealing sheet (31).

6. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing sheet (31) is a circular structure, the hinge between the sealing sheet (31) and the connecting piece (32) is located at the center of the circle of the sealing sheet (31), and the through hole (33) is located at the center of the circle.

7. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting piece (32) is a connecting sheet, and two ends of the connecting sheet are respectively hinged to two adjacent sealing sheets (31).

8. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing sheet (31) is provided with two hinge holes (34), and the sealing sheet (31) is connected to two adjacent sealing sheets (31) through the two hinge holes (34), respectively. The through hole (33) is provided on one of the hinge holes (34), and the connecting member (32) is a connecting pin, which passes through the two adjacent sealing sheets (31) in sequence, so that the two adjacent sealing sheets (31) are hinged.

9. The anti-fouling sealing material lifting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing sheet (31) comprises an abutting portion (311) and an accommodating space (312); the abutting portions (311) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sealing sheet (31), and the two abutting portions (311) are staggered on both sides of the sealing sheet (31); the accommodating space (312) is staggered on both sides of the sealing sheet (31); the two hinge holes (34) are correspondingly arranged on the two abutting portions (311); and the accommodating space (312) is used to accommodate the abutting portions (311) of adjacent sealing sheets (31).

10. A manure cleaning vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises an anti-fouling sealing material lifting device as described in any one of claims 1-9.

Images