Medical expansion joint

By designing tower-shaped conical joints and threaded medical telescopic joints, the problem of poor docking of drainage pipes of different diameters in the prior art is solved, and the effect of stable connection and preventing liquid leakage is achieved.

CN222566615UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07LIANYUNGANG FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421016480.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing medical connections to connect smoothly with drainage pipes of different diameters, resulting in problems such as not tight connections, disengagement or leakage of fluid.

Method used

Design a medical telescopic joint, including large and small joints, to achieve docking of different diameters through tower-shaped tapered joints and threaded structures. The design of large and small joints allows the tube body to be screwed into the through hole through the threaded structure, adapting to drainage tubes of different diameters.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a stable connection between drainage tubes of different diameters, avoiding the problems of disengagement or leakage, and is suitable for abdominal cavity, biliary tract and pancreatic drainage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical expansion joint which comprises a large joint, the large joint is in a conical shape, a cavity is formed in the front end of the large joint, a through hole is formed in the rear end of the large joint, a small joint is contained in the cavity, the rear portion of the small joint is connected with a pipe body, and the pipe body penetrates through the through hole. The drainage bag is simple in overall structure, capable of meeting butt joint of drainage tubes with different calibers, especially suitable for drainage of the abdominal cavity, the biliary tract and the pancreas, and capable of effectively achieving connection of the drainage tubes with different calibers. The drainage bag can be smoothly matched and butted with a drainage tube in abdominal cavity, biliary tract and pancreas drainage, the butting is firm, and the problem of separation or liquid leakage does not exist.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a medical expansion joint. Background Art

[0002] Medical connectors are the most common clinical consumables, and are often used in conjunction with drainage tubes, drainage bags, etc. There are many types of medical connectors currently in use, and appropriate connectors can be selected based on different functions and drainage requirements.

[0003] The most common method is to use drainage tubes in conjunction with connecting joints. The joints are pagoda-shaped and spiral-shaped. In actual use, the diameters of drainage tubes come in different specifications, and different specifications are suitable for different drainage methods and drainage sites. For example, abdominal, bile duct and pancreatic drainage all use drainage tubes of different calibers, while the drainage bags introduced by the unit have the same specifications, resulting in the drainage tubes and drainage bags or the drainage tubes being unable to be smoothly connected. Even if some are connected, the connection will be loose, resulting in dislocation or leakage. Improper connecting tubes are prone to drainage fluid overflow when replacing the drainage bag, and clinical fixation with tape cannot achieve the expected effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to design a medical telescopic joint, through which drainage tubes with different calibers can be smoothly butted against each other to ensure butt matching and tight connection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A medical telescopic joint comprises a large joint which is in a cone shape, has a cavity at the front end and a through hole at the rear end, and a small joint is accommodated in the cavity. The rear of the small joint is connected to a tube body which passes through the through hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the large joint and the small joint are tower-shaped conical joints.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the front end of the large joint is larger than the outer diameter of the rear end of the small joint.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the tube body is provided with an external thread, and the inner surface of the through hole is provided with an internal thread, and the tube body and the through hole cooperate with each other through the threaded relationship to realize spiral motion.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating part is provided on the pipe body at the rear end of the large joint.

[0011] A drainage bag, a tube body leading out of the drainage bag is installed with the telescopic joint of the present application, the telescopic joint comprises a large joint, the large joint is in a cone shape, a cavity is provided at the front end of the large joint, a through hole is provided at the rear end of the large joint, a small joint is accommodated in the cavity, the small joint is connected to the tube body at the rear, and the tube body passes through the through hole.

[0012] The following beneficial effects can be obtained through the above technical solution:

[0013] The overall structure of the utility model is relatively simple, and can meet the connection between drainage tubes of different calibers. It is particularly suitable for abdominal cavity, bile duct and pancreatic drainage, and can effectively realize the connection between drainage tubes of different calibers. At the same time, the utility model also provides a drainage bag with an expansion joint installed. The drainage bag can be smoothly docked with its drainage tube in abdominal cavity, bile duct and pancreatic drainage, and the docking is firm without the problem of dislocation or leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the external structure diagram of the expansion joint.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the expansion joint.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the telescopic head being extended.

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a drainage bag.

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] In the figure: 1. large joint; 2. small joint; 3. external thread; 4. tube body; 5. rotating part; 6. cavity; 7. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a medical telescopic joint includes a large joint 1, which is a tower-shaped cone joint. A cavity 6 is provided at the front end of the large joint, and a through hole 7 is provided at the rear end of the large joint. The inner surface of the through hole is provided with an internal thread. A small joint 2 is accommodated in the cavity. The small joint 2 is connected to a tube body 4 at the rear, and an external thread 3 is provided on the outer surface of the tube body 4. The tube body 4 is screwed into the thread structure of the through hole through a thread structure. A rotating part 5 is provided on the tube body at the rear end of the large joint.

[0022] During specific use, when facing drainage tubes of different calibers, the tube body at the rear end of the large joint of the utility model is connected to the drainage tube that matches the same caliber. The diameter of the other drainage tube is relatively large, so it is inserted into the large joint; if the diameter of the other drainage tube is relatively small, the rotating part 5 can be rotated so that the tube body pushes the small joint 2 out of the cavity 6, and the drainage tube with a relatively small diameter is inserted into the small joint.

[0023] Based on the telescopic joint of the present application, a drainage bag ( Figure 4As shown), the drainage bag adopts a conventional structural shape, the difference is that the telescopic joint of the present application is directly installed on the hose leading out of the drainage bag, so the telescopic joint carried by the drainage bag can be smoothly docked with drainage tubes of different calibers and models. For example: when draining liquid from ascites, the thickness of the drainage tube is determined according to the purpose of drainage, because different drainage tubes have different thicknesses. If it is a conventional drainage bag, it cannot meet the docking of drainage tubes of different thicknesses. The drainage bag of the utility model adopts a telescopic joint, and a thinner drainage tube can be docked with a small joint, and a thicker drainage tube can be docked with a large joint.

[0024] The above are all preferred implementations of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, various equivalent modifications to the present invention belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to this application.

Claims

1. A medical expansion joint, characterized in that: The invention comprises a large joint (1), wherein the large joint (1) is in a cone shape, a cavity (6) is provided at the front end of the large joint, a through hole (7) is provided at the rear end of the large joint, a small joint (2) is accommodated in the cavity, and the rear end of the small joint (2) is connected to a pipe body (4), and the pipe body passes through the through hole (7).

2. A medical expansion joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large joint (1) and the small joint (2) are tower-shaped conical joints.

3. A medical expansion joint according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the front end of the large joint (1) is larger than the outer diameter of the rear end of the small joint (2).

4. A medical expansion joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tube body (4) is provided with an external thread, and the inner surface of the through hole is provided with an internal thread. The tube body (4) and the through hole cooperate with each other through the threaded relationship to realize spiral motion.

5. A medical expansion joint according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A rotating part (5) is provided on the pipe body at the rear end of the large joint.