Drainage anti-blocking device

By designing anti-blocking removal components and crushing treatment components in the hydrophobic and anti-blocking device, the problems of high limitations in cleaning block replacement and not completely cleaned up the impurities of the filter mesh are solved, and more efficient filter frame cleaning and impurity treatment are achieved, improving the practicality and efficiency of the device.

CN222575711UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07XUCHANG XINGHE INFRASTRUCTURE ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323390846.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydrophobic and anti-blocking devices have high limitations when replacing the cleaning block, which affects the use effect. If the impurities attached to the surface of the filter are not completely cleaned, it will cause clogging or damage, reducing the practicality of the filter.

Method used

A hydrophobic and anti-blocking device including a blocking-proof removal assembly and a crushing treatment assembly is designed. The anti-blocking removal assembly can extract and clean the filter frame through the combination of fixed columns, mobile cylinders, filter frames, screws and scrapers, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The crushing treatment assembly uses a combination of the crushing blade and the pressing roller teeth to crush the impurities in the water to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of anti-blocking and cleaning components, the cleaning effect of the filter frame is improved and blocked. At the same time, the use of the crushing and treatment components is further improved, the service life of the filter is extended, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage anti-blocking device, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and comprises a box body, an anti-blocking clearing assembly is fixedly arranged in the box body, the anti-blocking clearing assembly comprises fixed columns, a movable cylinder, a filter frame, a screw rod and a scraper blade, the two sides of the box body are fixedly connected with the fixed columns, and the movable cylinder is fixedly connected with the filter frame. The device comprises a box body, a fixed column is arranged in the box body, movable cylinders are slidably connected in the fixed column, the bottom ends of the two movable cylinders are fixedly connected with a filter frame, a lead screw is rotatably connected in the filter frame, and a scraper is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer side of the lead screw. The filter frame is cleaned, the cleaning effect of the filter frame is improved, the filter frame is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, a scraper and an extrusion block are driven by a rotating motor to move to extrude out water in impurities, and the impurity treatment effect and the practical performance of the filter frame are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water-draining and anti-clogging device. Background Art

[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. It is also called a water project. A drain device is a device used to drain water. Due to the presence of more impurities in the water, the impurities in the water can easily clog the pipes when the drain device is performing drainage work.

[0003] To this end, the China Patent Network discloses a hydrophobic anti-blocking device with application number 202220043199.6. The filter screen is used to filter and collect impurities in the water, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities from entering the subsequent hydrophobic pipeline and causing blockage. By turning the knob-type T-bolt to separate it from the threaded groove, the two filter screens can be quickly replaced and filtered for cleaning. By replacing the filter and cleaning method, it is convenient to quickly clean and remove impurities without stopping the hydrophobic water flow work, saving cleaning waiting time, improving work efficiency, and meeting usage requirements.

[0004] Although the above application meets the user's needs to a certain extent, there are still certain defects in the use process. The specific problems are as follows: when replacing the cleaning block, the replacement is highly limited, which affects the use effect of the cleaning block. At the same time, if the impurities attached to the surface of the filter are not completely cleaned, it will cause blockage or damage, reducing the practicality of the filter. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a hydrophobic anti-clogging device, which can effectively solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when replacing the cleaning block, the replacement is relatively limited, which affects the use effect of the cleaning block. At the same time, if the impurities attached to the surface of the filter are not completely cleaned, it will cause blockage or damage, reducing the practicality of the filter.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydrophobic anti-blocking device, comprising a box body, an anti-blocking and removing component is fixedly installed inside the box body, and the anti-blocking and removing component comprises a fixed column, a moving cylinder, a filter frame, a screw rod and a scraper;

[0007] Both sides of the box are fixedly connected with fixed columns, the interior of the fixed columns is slidably connected with a moving cylinder, the bottom ends of the two moving cylinders are fixedly connected with a filter frame, the interior of the filter frame is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly sleeved with a scraper, the filter frame can be pulled out of the box, and then the filter frame can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter frame and avoiding clogging of the filter frame;

[0008] A crushing processing assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the crushing processing assembly includes a box cover, a crushing box, a crushing blade and a pressure roller tooth;

[0009] The top of the box body is fixedly connected to a box cover, the top of the box cover is fixedly connected to a crushing box, the interior of the crushing box is rotatably connected to a crushing blade, and the interior of the crushing box is meshingly connected to a plurality of pressure roller teeth, which can crush and decompose impurities in the water to avoid clogging of the filter frame.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-blocking and clearing assembly further comprises a movable door, a rotary motor and a threaded rod;

[0011] The filter frame is rotatably connected with a movable door inside, and rotating motors are fixedly installed inside the movable door and the fixed column, and the output shafts of the two rotating motors are fixedly connected with threaded rods.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing processing assembly further includes a bevel gear set, a drive motor, a water inlet pipe and a connecting rod;

[0013] A bevel gear set is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one of the pressure roller teeth, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear set, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the box cover, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use:

[0015] 1. Through the anti-blocking and cleaning component, the filter frame can be pulled out from the inside of the box, and then the filter frame can be cleaned, which improves the cleaning effect of the filter frame and avoids the blockage of the filter frame. At the same time, the scraper and the extrusion block are driven by the rotating motor to move to squeeze out the water in the impurities, which improves the effect of impurity treatment and the practical performance of the filter frame.

[0016] 2. The crushing component can crush the impurities in the water and decompose them to avoid clogging of the filter frame. At the same time, the decomposed impurities are pressurized and crushed again by the pressure roller teeth to improve the crushing effect of impurities in the water, facilitate the later cleaning of the filter frame, and reduce the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model of a water-draining and anti-clogging device for water conservancy projects;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking and clearing component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulverizing and processing component of the utility model.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1, box body;

[0023] 2. Anti-blocking and clearing components; 201. Fixed column; 202. Moving cylinder; 203. Filter frame; 204. Screw rod; 205. Scraper; 206. Movable door; 207. Rotating motor; 208. Threaded rod;

[0024] 3. Crushing processing assembly; 301. Box cover; 302. Crushing box; 303. Crushing blade; 304. Pressure roller teeth; 305. Bevel gear set; 306. Driving motor; 307. Water inlet pipe; 308. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0026] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution, a hydrophobic anti-blocking device, comprising a box body 1, an anti-blocking removal component 2 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and the anti-blocking removal component 2 comprises a fixed column 201, a moving cylinder 202, a filter frame 203, a screw rod 204 and a scraper 205;

[0027] Both sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with fixed columns 201, and the interior of the fixed columns 201 is slidably connected with a moving cylinder 202. The bottom ends of the two moving cylinders 202 are fixedly connected with a filter frame 203. The interior of the filter frame 203 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 204, and the outer side of the screw rod 204 is threadedly sleeved with a scraper 205. One side of the scraper 205 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, which is convenient for squeezing out water from impurities and improving the treatment effect of impurities.

[0028] A crushing component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and the crushing component 3 includes a box cover 301, a crushing box 302, a crushing blade 303 and a pressure roller tooth 304;

[0029] The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a box cover 301 , the top of the box cover 301 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 302 , the inside of the crushing box 302 is rotatably connected with a crushing blade 303 , and the inside of the crushing box 302 is meshedly connected with a plurality of roller teeth 304 .

[0030] The anti-blocking and clearing assembly 2 also includes a movable door 206, a rotating motor 207 and a threaded rod 208;

[0031] The filter frame 203 is internally rotatably connected with a movable door 206, and a rotating motor 207 is fixedly installed inside the movable door 206 and the fixed column 201. The output end of a rotating motor 207 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 204, so as to drive the scraper 205 to move and clean the impurities at the bottom of the filter frame 203. The rotating motor 207 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, and the output shafts of the two rotating motors 207 are fixedly connected with a threaded rod 208, which is threadedly connected to the movable cylinder 202, so as to drive the filter frame 203 to move, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter frame 203.

[0032] The rotating motor 207 is started, and the rotating motor 207 drives the threaded rod 208 to rotate. The threaded rod 208 drives the moving cylinder 202 to move through the threads on the surface. The moving cylinder 202 drives the filter frame 203 to move out of the box body 1. At the same time, the rotating motor 207 drives the screw rod 204 to rotate. The screw rod 204 drives the scraper 205 to move inside the filter frame 203 through the threads on the surface, so as to clean the impurities at the bottom of the filter frame 203, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter frame 203 and avoiding the clogging of the filter frame 203. When the scraper 205 moves to fit with an inner wall of the filter frame 203, the extrusion plate squeezes out the moisture in the impurities, thereby improving the effect of processing the impurities and the practical performance of the filter frame 203.

[0033] The crushing processing assembly 3 also includes a bevel gear set 305, a drive motor 306, a water inlet pipe 307 and a connecting rod 308;

[0034] A bevel gear set 305 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of a pressure roller tooth 304. The bevel gear set 305 consists of two mutually meshing bevel gears. A connecting rod 308 is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear set 305. The connecting rod 308 and the output shaft of the driving motor 306 are connected by a belt transmission mechanism to facilitate driving the pressure roller tooth 304 to rotate. A driving motor 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the box cover 301. The output end of the driving motor 306 is fixedly connected to the crushing blade 303 to facilitate crushing large pieces of debris to avoid clogging. The driving motor 306 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. The top of the crushing box 302 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 307.

[0035] The water inlet pipe 307 is connected to an external delivery pump or a discharge pipe to allow water to enter the water inlet pipe 307, and the water outlet pipe is connected to an external drainage pipe. After entering the water inlet pipe 307, the water will continue to flow into the crushing box 302, and the driving motor 306 is started. The driving motor 306 drives the crushing blade 303 to cut the debris in the water. The large impurities are decomposed and continue to flow into the box body 1 after decomposition. The driving motor 306 drives the connecting rod 308 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism. The connecting rod 308 drives the pressure roller teeth 304 to rotate through the bevel gear set 305, and the impurities are crushed for the second time, thereby improving the crushing effect of the impurities in the water, facilitating the cleaning of the filter frame 203 at a later time, and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydrophobic anti-clogging device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An anti-blocking and clearing component (2) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), and the anti-blocking and clearing component (2) comprises a fixed column (201), a movable cylinder (202), a filter frame (203), a screw rod (204) and a scraper (205); Both sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with fixed columns (201), the interior of the fixed columns (201) is slidably connected with a moving cylinder (202), the bottom ends of the two moving cylinders (202) are fixedly connected with a filter frame (203), the interior of the filter frame (203) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (204), and the outer side of the screw rod (204) is threadedly sleeved with a scraper (205); A crushing processing assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1), and the crushing processing assembly (3) comprises a box cover (301), a crushing box (302), a crushing blade (303) and a pressure roller tooth (304); The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a box cover (301), the top of the box cover (301) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (302), the interior of the crushing box (302) is rotatably connected to a crushing blade (303), and the interior of the crushing box (302) is meshingly connected to a plurality of pressure roller teeth (304).

2. A hydrophobic anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking and clearing assembly (2) further comprises a movable door (206), a rotating motor (207) and a threaded rod (208); The filter frame (203) is rotatably connected to a movable door (206) inside, and a rotating motor (207) is fixedly installed inside the movable door (206) and the fixed column (201), and the output shafts of the two rotating motors (207) are fixedly connected to threaded rods (208).

3. A hydrophobic anti-clogging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An output end of the rotating motor (207) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (204), and the threaded rod (208) is threadedly connected to the moving cylinder (202).

4. A hydrophobic anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper plate (205).

5. A hydrophobic anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing processing assembly (3) also includes a bevel gear set (305), a drive motor (306), a water inlet pipe (307) and a connecting rod (308); A bevel gear set (305) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one of the pressure roller teeth (304), a connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear set (305), a driving motor (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the box cover (301), and a water inlet pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (302).

6. A hydrophobic anti-clogging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (306) is fixedly connected to the crushing blade (303), and the connecting rod (308) and the output shaft of the driving motor (306) are connected in transmission via a belt transmission mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water drainage anti-blocking device for water conservancy project

    CN216616173U