Cable copper core recycling and cutting device

By designing a recycling mechanism and cutting mechanism with rotating components and moving components, the problems of unstable position of the retractor wheel in the existing cable copper core recycling and cutting device are solved, and the stable limit and efficient cutting of the retractor wheel are achieved, which improves the use efficiency.

CN222580857UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07湖南湘联电缆有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420430992.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing cable copper core recycling and cutting devices, the retractor is prone to falling off and inconvenient to install. The stable limit cannot be achieved through the spring and the insertion rod, causing the retractor to shake and affect the use efficiency.

Method used

A recycling mechanism including a rotating assembly and a moving assembly is designed, and the first pulley is driven to rotate by a first motor, and the first turntable and the first insertion block are rotated, so as to realize the rotation and limit of the retractor wheel. At the same time, the second motor drives the second limit rod to rotate, and cooperates with the second rotary drum and bevel gear system to achieve efficient cutting of the cutting knife.

Benefits of technology

The device achieves a stable limit on the retractor through the synchronous rotating insert and limiting rod, which is easy to install and disassemble. Through an efficient cutting system, it can quickly adapt to cables of different sizes, improving cutting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and discloses a cable copper core recycling and cutting device which comprises a working table, supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the working table, a vertical block is fixedly installed at the top of the working table, a wire guide roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the vertical block, a recycling mechanism is arranged in the working table, and the wire guide roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the vertical block. And a cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench. A first motor is started to enable a first belt pulley to rotate, so that a first turntable and a first insertion block rotate, rotation work of a take-up wheel and winding of a copper core are facilitated, and under cooperation of a first transmission belt, a second belt pulley and a first limiting rod are limited, so that a first rotating drum and a third belt pulley rotate; and under cooperation of a second transmission belt, a fourth belt wheel, a second rotating disc and a second inserting block rotate, so that it is guaranteed that the first inserting block and the second inserting block rotate synchronously, and follow-up positioning work on the take-up wheel is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a cable wire copper core recovery and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, which is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. It is a wire that transmits electricity or information from one place to another. During the cable recycling process, it is usually necessary to use a cutting device to cut the cable's protective layer to facilitate the recycling of the copper core.

[0003] According to the description of a recycling device for producing wire and cable cores disclosed in the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN219418610U), "the utility model discloses a recycling device for producing wire and cable cores, including a bottom plate, a group of columns are installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the utility model is installed with an arc plate. The staff grasps the rocker to rotate, so that the rocker drives the bidirectional screw rod near the right side to rotate, and at the same time drives the outer sprocket to rotate, and the sprocket drives the outer chain to rotate, so that the sprocket near the right side drives the sprocket near the left side to rotate through the chain, thereby driving the bidirectional screw rod on the inner side of the sprocket near the left side to rotate, so that the two bidirectional screw rods can realize synchronous rotation, and the bidirectional screw rod drives the threaded ring to move by the threaded action with the threaded ring, so that the threaded ring near the top moves downward, and the threaded ring near the bottom moves upward, so that the threaded ring drives the square rod to move, and the square rod drives the blade to move to a suitable position in the direction of the arc plate, so that the staff can cut the rubber skin of the wires of different thicknesses by moving the position of the blade, and the wire core can be quickly taken out, which improves practicality."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model pushes the push rod, so that the push rod moves along the inner side of the slot hole away from the take-up wheel under the action of external force, and the square plate drives the plug rod to move toward the inner side of the square slot, so that the plug rod squeezes the spring and is compressed and deformed. At the same time, the push plate drives the plug rod to move out of the inner side of the slot, releasing the fixation of the take-up wheel, so that the take-up wheel falls down under the action of gravity. However, when the take-up wheel needs to be installed, the plug rod needs to be rotated to a suitable position and positioned with the slot before the take-up wheel can be limited, which is inconvenient. In addition, the take-up wheel cannot be stably limited by the spring and the plug rod, which easily causes the take-up wheel to shake, and has certain limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a cable copper core recovery and cutting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a cable copper core recovery and cutting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable copper core recovery and cutting device, comprising a workbench, the bottom of which is fixedly equipped with support legs, the top of which is fixedly equipped with a vertical block, the inner side of which is rotatably equipped with a conductor roller, the interior of the workbench is provided with a recovery mechanism, and the top of the workbench is provided with a cutting mechanism.

[0008] The recycling mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and a moving assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged outside the workbench, and the moving assembly is arranged inside the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first vertical plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first vertical plate, a first pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a first transmission belt is installed for the external transmission of the first pulley, a first turntable is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first pulley, the first turntable is rotatably mounted with the first vertical plate, a first plug block is fixedly mounted on the right side of the first turntable, a take-up wheel is slidably mounted on the outside of the first plug block, a first extension plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first vertical plate, a second pulley is fixedly mounted on the right side of the first extension plate, the second pulley is transmission-mounted with the first transmission belt, and a first limit rod is fixedly mounted on the right end of the second pulley to facilitate the winding of the copper core.

[0010] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a second vertical plate, which is slidably mounted inside the workbench, a second turntable is rotatably mounted on the left side of the second vertical plate, a second plug block is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second turntable, the second plug block is slidably mounted on the take-up wheel, a second extension plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second vertical plate, a first rotating drum is rotatably mounted inside the second extension plate, a third pulley is fixedly mounted outside the first rotating drum, a second transmission belt is installed for external transmission of the third pulley, a fourth pulley is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second turntable, the fourth pulley is rotatably mounted on the second vertical plate, the fourth pulley is transmission-mounted with the second transmission belt, a threaded column is rotatably mounted inside the workbench, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the right end of the threaded column to facilitate the limiting work of the take-up wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a through slot is provided inside the first rotating drum at a position corresponding to the first limiting rod, and the first limiting rod is slidably installed in the through slot to facilitate the rotation of the third pulley.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided inside the second vertical plate at a position corresponding to the threaded column, and the threaded column is threadedly installed in the threaded hole to facilitate the movement of the second vertical plate.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a first seat, the first seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly mounted with a second seat, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the first seat, a hand wheel is fixedly mounted on the top of the bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded block is mounted on the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod, a rotating column is rotatably mounted on the right side of the threaded block, a cutting knife is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the second seat, a second limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a connecting frame is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the second seat, the rotating column and the connecting frame are rotatably mounted, a second rotating drum is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame, the second limiting rod and the second rotating drum are slidably mounted, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second rotating drum, the first bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame, a second bevel gear is meshed on the outside of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame, and the second bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the rotating column, so as to facilitate cutting of cables of different sizes.

[0014] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the first stand at a position corresponding to the threaded block, and the threaded block is slidably installed in the slide groove to facilitate the movement of the threaded block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cable copper core recovery and cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The cable copper core recycling and cutting device, through the recovery mechanism set up, during use, by starting the first motor, the first pulley is rotated, so that the first turntable and the first plug block are rotated, which is convenient for the rotation of the take-up wheel and the copper core is wound up, and under the cooperation of the first transmission belt, the second pulley and the first limit rod are limited, so that the first drum and the third pulley are rotated, and under the cooperation of the second transmission belt, the fourth pulley, the second turntable and the second plug block are rotated, so as to ensure that the first plug block and the second plug block rotate synchronously, which is convenient for the subsequent positioning of the take-up wheel, and the second vertical plate is moved by rotating the handle, so that the second plug block is away from the take-up wheel, which is convenient for the disassembly of the take-up wheel, which not only makes the limit of the take-up wheel more stable, but also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the take-up wheel.

[0017] 2. The cable copper core recovery and cutting device has a cutting mechanism that is set up. During use, by rotating the hand wheel, the threaded block installed on the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod is moved, so that the position of the cutting knife can be adjusted according to the size of the cable. By starting the second motor, the second limit rod is rotated, and with the cooperation of the second rotating drum, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are rotated, so that the rotating column and the cutting knife are rotated, so that the cable is efficiently cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the first pulley of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the first plug-in block of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the second plug-in block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the threaded column of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, support leg; 3, vertical block; 4, wire roller; 5, recovery mechanism; 51, rotating assembly; 511, first vertical plate; 512, first motor; 513, first pulley; 514, first transmission belt; 515, first turntable; 516, first plug-in block; 517, take-up wheel; 518, first extension plate; 519, second pulley; 5110, first limit rod; 52, moving assembly; 521, second vertical plate; 522, second turntable; 523, second plug-in block; 524, second extension Extension plate; 525, first rotating drum; 526, third pulley; 527, second transmission belt; 528, fourth pulley; 529, threaded column; 5210, rotating handle; 6, cutting mechanism; 601, first stand; 602, second stand; 603, bidirectional threaded rod; 604, hand wheel; 605, threaded block; 606, rotating column; 607, cutting knife; 608, second motor; 609, second limiting rod; 610, connecting frame; 611, second rotating drum; 612, first bevel gear; 613, second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cable copper core recovery and cutting device, comprising a workbench 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, a vertical block 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a conductor roller 4 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the vertical block 3, a recovery mechanism 5 is arranged inside the workbench 1, and a cutting mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1.

[0031] The recovery mechanism 5 includes a rotating assembly 51 and a moving assembly 52 . The rotating assembly 51 is arranged outside the workbench 1 , and the moving assembly 52 is arranged inside the workbench 1 .

[0032] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 51 includes a first vertical plate 511, which is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. A first motor 512 is fixedly installed on the left side of the first vertical plate 511, and a first pulley 513 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 512. The external transmission of the first pulley 513 is installed with a first transmission belt 514, and the right end of the first pulley 513 is fixedly installed with a first turntable 515. The first turntable 515 is rotatably installed with the first vertical plate 511, and a first plug block 516 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first turntable 515. A take-up wheel 517 is slidably installed on the outside of the first plug block 516. A first extension plate 518 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first vertical plate 511, and a second pulley 519 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first extension plate 518. The second pulley 519 is transmission-installed with the first transmission belt 514, and a first limiting rod 5110 is fixedly installed on the right end of the second pulley 519 to facilitate the winding of the copper core.

[0033] Furthermore, the moving component 52 includes a second vertical plate 521, which is slidably mounted inside the workbench 1, a second turntable 522 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the second vertical plate 521, a second plug block 523 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second turntable 522, and the second plug block 523 is slidably mounted on the take-up wheel 517, a second extension plate 524 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second vertical plate 521, a first rotating drum 525 is rotatably mounted inside the second extension plate 524, a third pulley 526 is fixedly mounted outside the first rotating drum 525, a second transmission belt 527 is installed for external transmission of the third pulley 526, a fourth pulley 528 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the second turntable 522, the fourth pulley 528 is rotatably mounted on the second vertical plate 521, and the fourth pulley 528 is transmission-mounted with the second transmission belt 527, a threaded column 529 is rotatably mounted inside the workbench 1, and a handle 5210 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the threaded column 529 to facilitate the limiting work of the take-up wheel 517.

[0034] Furthermore, a through groove is opened inside the first rotating drum 525 at a position corresponding to the first limiting rod 5110 , and the first limiting rod 5110 is slidably installed in the through groove to facilitate the rotation of the third pulley 526 .

[0035] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided inside the second vertical plate 521 at a position corresponding to the threaded column 529 , and the threaded column 529 is threadedly installed in the threaded hole, so as to facilitate the movement of the second vertical plate 521 .

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] See also Figure 7, and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the cutting mechanism 6 includes a first stand 601, the first stand 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, the second stand 602 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, the first stand 601 has a bidirectional threaded rod 603 rotatably installed inside, the top of the bidirectional threaded rod 603 has a hand wheel 604 fixedly installed, the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod 603 has a thread block 605 installed, the right side of the thread block 605 has a rotating column 606 rotatably installed, the outside of the rotating column 606 has a cutting knife 607 fixedly installed, the top of the second stand 602 has a second motor 608 fixedly installed, and the output end of the second motor 608 is fixedly installed A second limiting rod 609 is installed, and a connecting frame 610 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the second stand 602. The rotating column 606 is rotatably installed with the connecting frame 610. A second rotating cylinder 611 is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame 610. The second limiting rod 609 is slidably installed with the second rotating cylinder 611. A first bevel gear 612 is fixedly installed on the outside of the second rotating cylinder 611. The first bevel gear 612 is rotatably installed with the connecting frame 610. A second bevel gear 613 is meshed on the outside of the first bevel gear 612. The second bevel gear 613 is rotatably installed with the connecting frame 610. The second bevel gear 613 is rotatably installed with the rotating column 606, which is convenient for cutting cables of different sizes.

[0038] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided inside the first stand 601 at a position corresponding to the threaded block 605 , and the threaded block 605 is slidably installed in the slide groove to facilitate the movement of the threaded block 605 .

[0039] In actual operation, when the device is used, the hand wheel 604 is rotated to move the threaded block 605 installed with the external thread of the bidirectional threaded rod 603, so that the position of the cutting knife 607 can be adjusted according to the size of the cable. The second motor 608 is started to rotate the second limit rod 609, and the first bevel gear 612 and the second bevel gear 613 are rotated with the cooperation of the second rotating drum 611, so that the rotating column 606 and the cutting knife 607 are rotated, so that the cable is efficiently cut. The first motor 512 is started to rotate the first pulley 513, so that the first rotating disk 515 and the first plug block 516 are rotated, which is convenient for the rotation of the take-up wheel 517 to take up the copper core. The winding, with the cooperation of the first transmission belt 514, the second pulley 519 and the first limiting rod 5110 are limited, so that the first rotating drum 525 and the third pulley 526 are rotated, and with the cooperation of the second transmission belt 527, the fourth pulley 528, the second turntable 522 and the second plug block 523 are rotated, thereby ensuring that the first plug block 516 and the second plug block 523 rotate synchronously, which is convenient for the subsequent positioning of the take-up wheel 517. By rotating the handle 5210, the second vertical plate 521 is moved, so that the second plug block 523 is away from the take-up wheel 517, which is convenient for the disassembly of the take-up wheel 517. Not only is the limiting of the take-up wheel 517 more stable, but also it is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the take-up wheel 517.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A cable copper core recovery and cutting device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a support leg (2), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical block (3), the inner side of the vertical block (3) is rotatably provided with a guide wire roller (4), the interior of the workbench (1) is provided with a recovery mechanism (5), and the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a cutting mechanism (6); The recycling mechanism (5) comprises a rotating assembly (51) and a moving assembly (52), wherein the rotating assembly (51) is arranged outside the workbench (1), and the moving assembly (52) is arranged inside the workbench (1); The rotating assembly (51) comprises a first vertical plate (511), the first vertical plate (511) being fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a first motor (512) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the first vertical plate (511), a first belt pulley (513) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (512), a first transmission belt (514) being mounted on the external transmission of the first belt pulley (513), a first rotating disk (515) being fixedly mounted on the right end of the first belt pulley (513), and the first rotating disk (515) and the first vertical plate (511) being connected to each other. 511) is rotatably installed, a first plug block (516) is fixedly installed on the right side of the first rotating disk (515), a wire take-up wheel (517) is slidably installed on the outside of the first plug block (516), a first extension plate (518) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first vertical plate (511), a second belt pulley (519) is fixedly installed on the right side of the first extension plate (518), the second belt pulley (519) is transmission-installed with the first transmission belt (514), and a first limiting rod (5110) is fixedly installed on the right end of the second belt pulley (519); The moving assembly (52) comprises a second vertical plate (521), the second vertical plate (521) being slidably mounted inside the workbench (1), a second turntable (522) being rotatably mounted on the left side of the second vertical plate (521), a second plug block (523) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the second turntable (522), the second plug block (523) being slidably mounted on the take-up wheel (517), a second extension plate (524) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second vertical plate (521), a first rotating drum (525) being rotatably mounted inside the second extension plate (524), and the second turntable (522) being rotatably mounted on the left side of the second turntable (522). A third pulley (526) is fixedly installed on the outside of a rotating drum (525), and a second transmission belt (527) is installed on the outside of the third pulley (526). A fourth pulley (528) is fixedly installed on the right side of the second rotating disk (522), and the fourth pulley (528) is rotatably installed with the second vertical plate (521). The fourth pulley (528) is transmission-installed with the second transmission belt (527). A threaded column (529) is rotatably installed inside the workbench (1), and a rotating handle (5210) is fixedly installed on the right end of the threaded column (529).

2. A cable copper core recovery and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided inside the first rotating drum (525) at a position corresponding to the first limiting rod (5110), and the first limiting rod (5110) is slidably mounted in the through slot.

3. The cable copper core recovery and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided inside the second vertical plate (521) at a position corresponding to the threaded column (529), and the threaded column (529) is threadedly installed in the threaded hole.

4. The cable copper core recovery and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (6) comprises a first stand (601), the first stand (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a second stand (602) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a bidirectional threaded rod (603) is rotatably mounted inside the first stand (601), a hand wheel (604) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bidirectional threaded rod (603), a thread block (605) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod (603), a rotating column (606) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the thread block (605), a cutting knife (607) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating column (606), a second motor (608) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second stand (602), and an output end of the second motor (608) is fixedly mounted. A second limiting rod (609) is fixedly installed, a connecting frame (610) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the second stand (602), the rotating column (606) is rotatably installed with the connecting frame (610), a second rotating drum (611) is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame (610), the second limiting rod (609) is slidably installed with the second rotating drum (611), a first bevel gear (612) is fixedly installed on the outside of the second rotating drum (611), the first bevel gear (612) is rotatably installed with the connecting frame (610), a second bevel gear (613) is meshed on the outside of the first bevel gear (612), the second bevel gear (613) is rotatably installed with the connecting frame (610), and the second bevel gear (613) is rotatably installed with the rotating column (606).

5. A cable copper core recovery and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the first stand (601) at a position corresponding to the threaded block (605), and the threaded block (605) is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Recovery device for wire and cable core production

    CN219418610U