Combined device for early warning and killing phylloxera

By designing a joint psyllite warning and disinfection device with components such as insect lure lamps, power grids and alarm lamps, the problem that existing devices cannot achieve continuous elimination and timely warning at the same time is solved, and effective elimination and timely warning of psyllites are achieved.

CN222583421UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202320959661.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-25
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2033-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing psyllid control devices cannot achieve continuous elimination and timely warning of psyllids at the same time, resulting in the number of psyllids that continues to increase within a certain period of time and cannot be promptly warned.

Method used

A joint device for early warning and disinfection of psyllites is designed, including insect trap lamps, insect trap agents, power grids, collection boxes, springs, delay switches, alarm lamps and other components. The insect trap lamps and insect traps are attracted to psyllites, and the electric grid eliminates psyllites, and the alarm lamp is activated through the collection boxes and spring-driven delay switches to remind users to increase insect removal measures.

Benefits of technology

Continuous elimination and timely warning of psyllids are achieved to ensure that users can take timely measures to reduce the damage to plants by psyllids.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a phylloxera early warning and killing integrated device which comprises a square box, the inner wall of the square box is connected with a trap lamp, the bottom end of the square box is connected with a containing box, an attractant is placed in the containing box, the inner wall of the square box is connected with a power grid, the inner surface of the square box is connected with a collecting box in a sliding mode, and the collecting box is connected with a water pump. One end of the collecting box is attached to the outer wall of the power grid; the light of the trap lamp and the smell of the attractant are utilized to attract the phylloxera, the phylloxera is killed when encountering the power grid and falls into the collecting box, the dead body of the phylloxera extrudes the collecting box downwards, the collecting box extrudes the spring downwards, the collecting box drives the pressing rod to move downwards, the pressing rod extrudes the delay switch, and the delay switch starts the alarm lamp. And a deinsectization device or a deinsectization means needs to be added at the place, so that the combined effects of killing the phylloxera and reminding and early warning that the phylloxera is too much are realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of psyllid prevention and control devices. Background Art

[0002] Psyllids are a general term for the Psyllidae family of the order Homoptera. They are small, active, and can jump. They have short and broad heads. The larvae are extremely flat, and their bodies are covered with waxy secretions. They mostly harm woody plants, and the most important ones include the pear psyllid that harms pear trees and the mulberry psyllid that harms mulberry trees.

[0003] At present, when disinfecting psyllids, insect traps or insect attractants are generally used to attract psyllids, and the attracted psyllids are killed using electric grids. However, when the psyllids are continuously eliminated, the number of psyllids will continue to increase within a certain period of time due to the inability to continuously monitor the insect killing device, and the insect killing device cannot warn in time to remind the user to increase the insect killing device or insect killing means to reduce the damage of psyllids to plants. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the defect that pest control and warning cannot be combined and to provide a combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids, comprising a square box, the inner wall of the square box is connected to an insect attractant lamp, the bottom end of the square box is connected to a placement box, insect attractant is placed inside the placement box, the inner wall of the square box is connected to an electric grid, the inner surface of the square box is slidably connected to a collection box, one end of the collection box is in contact with the outer wall of the electric grid, the bottom end of the collection box is connected to a spring, the bottom end of the spring is connected to the inner bottom end of the square box, the inner bottom surface of the square box is connected to a delay switch, the bottom surface of the collection box is connected to a pressure rod, the pressure rod is located directly above the delay switch, the top of the square box is connected to an alarm light, the alarm light and the delay switch are electrically connected, the bottom end of the collection box is connected to a filter plate, the bottom end of the outer wall of the square box is connected to a drain pipe, and the inner wall of the drain pipe is connected to a filter screen.

[0006] Preferably, an opening and closing door is connected to the outer wall of the square box.

[0007] Preferably, a revolving door is rotatably connected to the opening of the square box, and a shielding top cover is connected to the top of the opening of the square box.

[0008] Preferably, the shielding top cover is located above the revolving door, and the height of the revolving door is smaller than the side length of the square box opening.

[0009] Preferably, the insect-attracting lamps, the placement box and the collection box are respectively distributed on both sides of the power grid.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the square box is connected to a solar panel, the outer wall of the square box is connected to a battery, the battery and the solar panel are electrically connected, the battery and the power grid are electrically connected, the battery and the alarm light are electrically connected, and the battery and the insect attractant light are electrically connected.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the light of the insect-attracting lamp and the smell of the insect-attracting agent are used to attract psyllids, and the psyllids are eliminated when encountering the electric grid and fall into the collecting box, and the corpses of the psyllids will press the collecting box downward, and the collecting box will press the spring downward, and the collecting box will drive the pressure rod to move downward, and the pressure rod will press the delay switch, and the delay switch will start the alarm light to prompt and remind that the number of psyllids has increased, and it is necessary to add an insect removal device or insect removal means here, so as to achieve the combined effect of eliminating psyllids and reminding and warning of too many psyllids, and by using the filter screen, the water falling into the collecting box can flow into the square box and be discharged from the drain pipe, so as to prevent the collecting box from squeezing the spring downward when rainwater enters the collecting box, causing the alarm light to alarm in advance, affecting the normal early warning prompt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0015] 1. Square box; 2. Insect attractant lamp; 3. Placement box; 4. Insect attractant; 5. Electric grid; 6. Collection box; 7. Spring; 8. Delay switch; 9. Pressure rod; 10. Filter plate; 11. Warning light; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Shielding cover; 14. Revolving door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-3 A combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids comprises a square box 1, an insect trap lamp 2 is connected to the inner wall of the square box 1, a placement box 3 is connected to the bottom end of the square box 1, an opening and closing door is connected to the outer wall of the square box 1, an insect attractant 4 is placed inside the placement box 3, an electric grid 5 is connected to the inner wall of the square box 1, a collecting box 6 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the square box 1, the insect trap lamp 2 and the placement box 3 are respectively distributed on both sides of the electric grid 5, one end of the collecting box 6 is attached to the outer wall of the electric grid 5, and the collecting box The bottom end of the collecting box 6 is connected to a spring 7, the bottom end of the spring 7 is connected to the inner bottom end of the square box 1, the inner bottom surface of the square box 1 is connected to a delay switch 8, the bottom surface of the collecting box 6 is connected to a pressure rod 9, the pressure rod 9 is located directly above the delay switch 8, the top of the square box 1 is connected to an alarm light 11, the alarm light 11 is electrically connected to the delay switch 8, the bottom end of the collecting box 6 is connected to a filter plate 10, the bottom end of the outer wall of the square box 1 is connected to a drain pipe 12, and the inner wall of the drain pipe 12 is connected to a filter screen.

[0019] The light of the insect trap lamp 2 and the smell of the insect attractant 4 are used to attract psyllids. The psyllids are killed when encountering the electric grid 5 and fall into the collecting box 6. The bodies of the psyllids will squeeze the collecting box 6 downwards, and the collecting box 6 will squeeze the spring 7 downwards. In addition, the collecting box 6 will drive the pressure rod 9 to move downwards, and the pressure rod 9 will squeeze the delay switch 8. The delay switch 8 will start the alarm light 11 to prompt and remind that the number of psyllids has increased, and it is necessary to add an insect removal device or insect removal means here. In addition, by using a filter, the water falling into the collecting box 6 can flow into the square box 1 and be discharged from the drain pipe 12 to prevent the collecting box 6 from squeezing the spring 7 downwards when rainwater enters the collecting box 6, causing the alarm light 11 to alarm in advance and affecting the normal early warning prompts.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-2 A revolving door 14 is rotatably connected to the opening of the square box 1, and a shielding top cover 13 is connected to the top of the opening of the square box 1. The shielding top cover 13 is located above the revolving door 14. The height of the revolving door 14 is less than the side length of the opening of the square box 1. The revolving door 14 and the shielding top cover 13 can block rainwater, and the gap between the shielding top cover 13 and the revolving door 14 allows the light of the insect attractant lamp 2 and the smell of the insect attractant 4 to be emitted, thereby attracting and eliminating the psyllids.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 The top of the square box 1 is connected to a solar panel, the outer wall of the square box 1 is connected to a battery, the battery and the solar panel are electrically connected, the battery and the power grid 5 are electrically connected, the battery and the alarm light 11 are electrically connected, and the battery and the insect-attracting lamp 2 are electrically connected. The solar panel can be used to power the power grid 5, the alarm light 11 and the insect-attracting lamp 2.

[0022] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids, comprising a square box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the square box (1) is connected to an insect attractant lamp (2); the bottom end of the square box (1) is connected to a placement box (3); an insect attractant (4) is placed inside the placement box (3); the inner wall of the square box (1) is connected to an electric grid (5); the inner surface of the square box (1) is slidably connected to a collection box (6); one end of the collection box (6) is in contact with the outer wall of the electric grid (5); the bottom end of the collection box (6) is connected to a spring (7); the bottom end of the spring (7) is connected to the inner bottom end of the square box (1); The inner bottom surface of the square box (1) is connected to a delay switch (8); the bottom surface of the collection box (6) is connected to a pressure rod (9), the pressure rod (9) is located directly above the delay switch (8); the top of the square box (1) is connected to an alarm light (11), the alarm light (11) and the delay switch (8) are electrically connected; the bottom end of the collection box (6) is connected to a filter plate (10); the bottom end of the outer wall of the square box (1) is connected to a drain pipe (12), and the inner wall of the drain pipe (12) is connected to a filter screen.

2. A combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing door is connected to the outer wall of the square box (1).

3. A combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids according to claim 1, characterized in that: A revolving door (14) is rotatably connected to the opening of the square box (1), and a shielding top cover (13) is connected to the top of the opening of the square box (1).

4. A combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shielding top cover (13) is located above the revolving door (14), and the height of the revolving door (14) is smaller than the side length of the opening of the square box (1).

5. A combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attractant lamp (2), the placement box (3) and the collection box (6) are respectively distributed on both sides of the electric grid (5).

6. A combined device for early warning and disinfecting of psyllids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the square box (1) is connected to a solar panel, the outer wall of the square box (1) is connected to a storage battery, the storage battery and the solar panel are electrically connected, the storage battery and the power grid (5) are electrically connected, the storage battery and the alarm light (11) are electrically connected, and the storage battery and the insect attractant light (2) are electrically connected.