Door opening angle limiting device of side door opening type pulse steam sterilizer

By designing a door angle limiting device in the pulsating steam sterilizer, the problem of wet packing phenomenon is solved, and a more efficient and safe sterilization process is achieved.

CN222585108UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11XIANGTAN CENT HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420562415.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the pulsating steam sterilization process, the wet packet phenomenon often leads to sterilization failure, and the prior art is difficult to effectively control the occurrence of wet packets.

Method used

A side-opening door-type pulsating steam sterilizer door opening angle limiting device is designed. By adjusting the assembly and the protective flow guide assembly, the door opening angle of the door panel is restricted, and high-temperature gases come into contact with cold air, thereby preventing liquid formation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the generation of liquids caused by hot and cold contact caused by gas contact, reduces the occurrence of wet packing, and ensures the effectiveness and safety of sterilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a door opening angle limiting device of a side door type pulse steam sterilizer, which comprises a steam sterilizer body, a sterilizing frame capable of sterilizing is arranged in the steam sterilizer body, a door plate is hinged to one side of the sterilizing frame, an adjusting assembly is arranged between the door plate and the steam sterilizer body, and the door opening angle limiting device is arranged on the door plate. A protective flow guide assembly is further arranged between the door plate and the steam sterilizer body, and by adjusting the position of a sliding block on the adjusting assembly, when a worker opens the door plate, the door plate is only opened by a set small angle due to limiting between the sliding block and a limiting nail; when the steam sterilizer is used, internal gas is sprayed out from a gap formed by opening the internal self-door plate, so that the internal high-temperature gas is in contact with external cold air on the outer side of the steam sterilizer body, and the phenomenon of bag wetting caused by liquid generated by cold and hot contact due to the contact of the gas in the steam sterilizer body is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steam sterilization, and in particular relates to a door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening door type pulsating steam sterilizer. Background Art

[0002] The pulsating steam sterilizer is a device that uses saturated steam to sterilize medical devices and dressings that can withstand high temperatures and pressures. It is also the core equipment for high-temperature sterilization in the disinfection supply center and is currently recognized as one of the most reliable sterilization technologies. At least 70% of surgical instruments are used after pulsating steam sterilization in the disinfection supply center. Wet packs are an unavoidable problem in steam sterilization. Moisture forms a continuous liquid channel inside and outside the package, which destroys the sterility of the package, so it is considered a sterilization failure. A survey on "wet packs" was conducted in medical institutions in Australia, Belgium, Italy, and the Netherlands. The survey showed that 87% of the medical institutions participating in the survey had experienced wet packs in steam sterilizers. Once a wet pack is found, it must be repackaged and sterilized before it can be sent to the clinical department for use. Therefore, paying attention to wet packs, identifying, judging, and taking effective measures to control the occurrence of wet packs can ensure the safe and effective use of surgical instrument packs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening door type pulsating steam sterilizer to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a side-opening door type pulsating steam sterilizer door opening angle limiting device, comprising a steam sterilizer body, a sterilization rack for sterilization is arranged inside the steam sterilizer body, a door panel is hinged on one side of the sterilization rack, an adjustment component is arranged between the door panel and the steam sterilizer body, and a protective guide component is also arranged between the door panel and the steam sterilizer body;

[0005] The adjustment assembly includes an arc-shaped guide rail which is arranged on the door panel and can move with the door panel opening, a slide groove is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped guide rail, a sliding block is provided to slide inside the slide groove, and a plurality of threaded holes are processed on at least one side of the arc-shaped guide rail, and the plurality of threaded holes are all arranged on the path where the sliding block slides inside the slide groove, and the position of the sliding block can be fixed by bolts passing through the sliding block and being threadedly connected to the threaded holes, and a limiting pin is fixedly provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped guide rail at the top of the steam sterilizer body.

[0006] Preferably, the protective guide assembly includes a guide assembly embedded on one side of the steam sterilizer body, a magnet is fixedly provided on the door panel side, and one end of the guide assembly is adsorbed to the magnet.

[0007] Preferably, the flow guide component comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged inside the steam sterilizer body, a flow guide cloth is wound around the rotating shaft, a metal strip is fixedly connected to one side of the flow guide cloth, and the flow guide component is adsorbed to the magnet through the metal strip.

[0008] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the flow guide assembly, both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to torsion springs, and the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilizer body, and the overall length of the metal strip is less than 1 / 6 of the circumference of the door panel rotating around the hinge.

[0009] Preferably, a bottom plate is further provided at the bottom of the door panel, and the bottom plate is embedded in the bottom of the steam sterilizer body and can rotate and move outwards along with the rotation of the door panel.

[0010] Preferably, an indicator light is provided on the top of the steam sterilizer body, and a control panel is also provided on the outside of the steam sterilizer body.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: by adjusting the position of the sliding block on the adjusting component to a suitable position, which can be adjusted to a smaller angle, when the staff opens the door panel, the arc guide rail on the adjusting component can be driven to make an arc movement, and the door panel is limited by the sliding block and the limiting pin so that the door panel is only opened to a set smaller angle. Then, because the sterilization is high temperature, when the door panel is opened at a smaller angle, the internal air pressure is relatively large, which will cause the internal gas to spray out from the gap opened by the door panel, so that the internal high-temperature gas contacts the external cold air on the outside of the steam sterilizer body, thereby avoiding the contact of the gas inside the steam sterilizer body, resulting in the generation of liquid due to the contact between hot and cold and causing the phenomenon of wet packing. Then, the air pressure can be estimated according to the size of the internal capacity of the steam sterilizer body and the sterilization temperature, so as to control the position of the sliding block on the adjusting component in a targeted manner to control the opening angle of the door panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation state of the flow guide component of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide component of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. guide assembly; 101. rotating shaft; 102. torsion spring; 103. guide cloth; 104. metal strip; 2. cavity; 3. control panel; 4. steam sterilizer body; 5. indicator light; 6. sterilization rack; 7. adjustment assembly; 701. sliding block; 702. threaded hole; 703. slide groove; 704. arc guide rail; 705. limit pin; 8. bottom plate; 10. magnet; 11. door panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] The utility model provides a side-opening door type pulsating steam sterilizer door opening angle limiting device as shown in the figure, comprising a steam sterilizer body 4, a sterilization rack 6 for sterilization is arranged inside the steam sterilizer body 4, a door panel 11 is hinged on one side of the sterilization rack 6, an adjustment component 7 is arranged between the door panel 11 and the steam sterilizer body 4, and a protective guide component is also arranged between the door panel 11 and the steam sterilizer body 4;

[0019] The adjustment component 7 includes an arc-shaped guide rail 704 which is arranged on the door panel 11 and can move as the door panel 11 opens. A slide groove 703 is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped guide rail 704. A sliding block 701 is provided to slide inside the slide groove 703. A plurality of threaded holes 702 are processed on at least one side of the arc-shaped guide rail 704. The plurality of threaded holes 702 are all arranged on the path where the sliding block 701 slides inside the slide groove 703 and can be fixed in position by bolts passing through the sliding block 701 and being threadedly connected to the threaded holes 702. A limiting pin 705 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped guide rail 704 at the top of the steam sterilizer body 4.

[0020] Specifically, the protective guide assembly includes a guide assembly 1 embedded on one side of the steam sterilizer body 4 , a magnet 10 is fixedly provided on the door panel 11 side, and one end of the guide assembly 1 is adsorbed by the magnet 10 .

[0021] Specifically, the guide component 1 includes a rotating shaft 101 rotatably arranged inside the steam sterilizer body 4, a guide cloth 103 is wound around the rotating shaft 101, a metal strip 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide cloth 103, and the guide component 1 is adsorbed to the magnet 10 through the metal strip 104.

[0022] Specifically, a cavity 2 is provided inside the guide assembly 1, torsion springs 102 are connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 101, and the torsion springs 102 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilizer body 4, and the overall length of the metal strip 104 is less than 1 / 6 of the circumference of the door panel 11 rotating around the hinge.

[0023] Specifically, a bottom plate 8 is further provided at the bottom of the door plate 11 . The bottom plate 8 is embedded in the bottom of the steam sterilizer body 4 and can rotate and move outwards along with the rotation of the door plate 11 .

[0024] Specifically, an indicator light 5 is disposed on the top of the steam sterilizer body 4 , and a control panel is also disposed on the outside of the steam sterilizer body 4 .

[0025] Working principle: When using the utility model, after the articles on the sterilization rack 6 have completed the sterilization work inside the steam sterilizer body 4, the staff can adjust the position of the sliding block 701 on the adjustment component 7 to a suitable position, which can be adjusted to a smaller angle. Then, when the staff opens the door panel 11, the arc guide rail 704 on the adjustment component 7 can be driven to make an arc movement, and the sliding block 701 and the limiting pin 705 limit the door panel 11 so that the door panel 11 is only opened to a set smaller angle. Then, because the sterilization is high temperature, when the door is opened, the sliding block 701 is opened to a set smaller angle. When the panel 11 is opened at a small angle, the internal air pressure is relatively large, so that the internal gas will be ejected from the gap opened by the door panel 11, so that the internal high-temperature gas will contact with the external cold air on the outside of the steam sterilizer body 4, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of wet packing caused by the contact of gas inside the steam sterilizer body 4 causing the hot and cold contact to produce liquid, and then the air pressure can be estimated according to the size of the internal capacity of the steam sterilizer body 4 and the sterilization temperature, so as to control the position of the sliding block 701 on the adjustment component 7 in a targeted manner to control the opening angle of the door panel 11;

[0026] Then, by utilizing the setting of the guide assembly 1, when the door panel 11 is just opened, the adsorption force of the magnet 10 can drive the guide cloth 103 on the metal strip 104 to follow the door panel 11 at a certain angle, and the bottom plate 8 always rotates with the door panel 11, so that when the door panel 11 is opened slightly, the high-temperature air is guided by the bottom plate 8, the door panel 11 and the guide cloth 103 and discharged from the top between the door panel 11 and the steam sterilizer body 4, so that no high-temperature gas will be ejected to cause discomfort to the staff, and when the door panel 11 continues to expand the angle to open, the guide cloth 103 is limited in length and can only follow the door panel 11 at a certain angle, so that when the guide cloth 103 is extended to the maximum, it is pulled by the door panel 11 to separate the metal strip 104 from the magnet 10, thereby realizing a return to a normal open state of the door panel 11.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening type pulsating steam sterilizer, comprising a steam sterilizer body (4), characterized in that: A sterilization rack (6) capable of performing sterilization is arranged inside the steam sterilizer body (4); a door panel (11) is hingedly connected to one side of the sterilization rack (6); an adjustment component (7) is arranged between the door panel (11) and the steam sterilizer body (4); and a protective flow guide component is also arranged between the door panel (11) and the steam sterilizer body (4); The adjustment assembly (7) includes an arc-shaped guide rail (704) which is arranged on the door panel (11) and can move with the door panel (11) opening, a slide groove (703) is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped guide rail (704), a sliding block (701) is provided inside the slide groove (703) for sliding, a plurality of threaded holes (702) are processed on at least one side of the arc-shaped guide rail (704), the plurality of threaded holes (702) are all arranged on the path of the sliding block (701) sliding inside the slide groove (703), and the position of the sliding block (701) can be fixed by bolts passing through the sliding block (701) and being threadedly connected to the threaded holes (702), and a limiting pin (705) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped guide rail (704) at the top of the steam sterilizer body (4).

2. The door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening type pulsating steam sterilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protective flow guide component comprises a flow guide component (1) embedded on one side of the steam sterilizer body (4); a magnet (10) is fixedly arranged on the side of the door panel (11); and one end of the flow guide component (1) is adsorbed by the magnet (10).

3. The door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening pulsating steam sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide component (1) comprises a rotating shaft (101) rotatably arranged inside a steam sterilizer body (4); a flow guide cloth (103) is wound around the rotating shaft (101); a metal strip (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the flow guide cloth (103); and the flow guide component (1) is adsorbed by a magnet (10) via the metal strip (104).

4. The door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening pulsating steam sterilizer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The guide assembly (1) is also provided with a cavity (2) therein, both ends of the rotating shaft (101) are connected to torsion springs (102), and the torsion springs (102) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilizer body (4), and the overall length of the metal strip (104) is less than 1 / 6 of the circumference of the door panel (11) rotating around the hinge.

5. The door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening pulsating steam sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (8) is also provided at the bottom of the door plate (11). The bottom plate (8) is embedded in the bottom of the steam sterilizer body (4) and can rotate and move outwards following the rotation of the door plate (11).

6. The door opening angle limiting device for a side-opening pulsating steam sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An indicator light (5) is arranged on the top of the steam sterilizer body (4), and a control panel is also arranged on the outside of the steam sterilizer body (4).