Peritoneal dialysis catheter dredging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peritoneal dialysis catheter dredging device, and relates to the technical field of catheter dredging, the peritoneal dialysis catheter dredging device comprises a fixed seat, a guide wire penetrates through the fixed seat, the bottom of the guide wire is fixedly connected with a medicine injection tube, the outer wall of the medicine injection tube is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed brushes, and the top of the fixed seat penetrates through and is provided with a liquid injection port. When the liquid injection tube at one end of the guide wire enters along the injection end of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, the brush is bent with the end part of the side through tube and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, and when the guide wire penetrates through a blocked nutrient solution, the brush is driven to effectively dredge the nutrient solution on the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter; according to the peritoneal dialysis catheter dredging device, the side through pipe and the side pipe of the peritoneal dialysis catheter are oppositely clamped, nutrient solution in the front pipe is dredged through the arc-shaped blade, accordingly, the front through pipe corresponds to the front pipe of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, liquid medicine is injected into the liquid injection opening, the liquid medicine flows out of the side through pipe and the front through pipe, and the dredging effect of the device is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catheter dredging, in particular to a peritoneal dialysis catheter dredging device. Background Art

[0002] Peritoneal dialysis is a process of water and solute exchange between the dialysate infused into the peritoneal cavity and the blood in the peritoneal capillaries using the Donnan equilibrium principle. Before peritoneal dialysis treatment, a peritoneal dialysis catheter needs to be surgically placed in the Douglas groove of the peritoneal cavity. The peritoneal dialysis catheter consists of a silicone rubber tube and two polyester sleeves, with a main hole and a side hole at the end of the tube. After the dialysis catheterization surgery, the peritoneal dialysis catheter with the main hole and the side hole enters the abdominal cavity through the peritoneum, the Cuff segment in the rectus abdominis is buried in the rectus abdominis sheath, and the Cuff segment in the subcutaneous tunnel is buried subcutaneously. The external short tube is connected to the subcutaneous tunnel segment through a titanium joint, and fresh peritoneal dialysis fluid is infused and waste fluid is drained through the external short tube. The peritoneal dialysis catheter is left in the abdominal cavity for a long time, which may cause the main hole and the side hole to be blocked by fibrin, or be wrapped by the greater omentum, resulting in poor drainage of peritoneal dialysis fluid, affecting the peritoneal dialysis treatment effect of patients with uremia.

[0003] Currently, it is inconvenient to clear the main hole and side hole of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, and some patients are forced to have their catheter removed due to severe or repeated blockage, and are forced to terminate peritoneal dialysis treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device, which solves the problem of repeated blockage leading to catheter removal in the background technology and achieves the effect of rapid unclogging.

[0005] The purpose of this disclosure can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A peritoneal dialysis catheter unblocking device comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is penetrated and provided with a guide wire, a drug injection tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide wire, an evenly distributed brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drug injection tube, a liquid injection port is penetrated and provided at the top of the fixed seat, the liquid injection port penetrates the fixed seat and is provided with an infusion hole, and the infusion hole penetrates the guide wire and is connected to the drug injection tube, a side through tube is penetrated and provided on the outer wall of the drug injection tube, a front through tube is penetrated and provided at the bottom of the drug injection tube, and arc-shaped blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the drug injection tube and around.

[0007] In some disclosures, handles are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the fixing base.

[0008] In some disclosures, both front and rear ends of the fixing seat are fixedly connected with evenly distributed anti-skid bumps.

[0009] In some disclosures, slide cylinders are fixedly connected around the bottom of the fixing seat.

[0010] In some disclosures, the inner walls of the four slide cylinders are all slidably connected with slide rods.

[0011] In some disclosures, the bottoms of the four sliding rods are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and a marking groove is penetrated and provided on the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate.

[0012] In some disclosures, a groove is provided at the center of the fixed disk, a block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the guide wire, and the slide groove fits with the block.

[0013] In some disclosures, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping block, the telescopic rod slides on the lower surface of the fixed seat, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod and the outer surface, the threaded sleeve is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed seat, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block.

[0014] A fixed connection is one where the parts or components are fixed without any relative movement;

[0015] A rotational connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to rotate relative to each other;

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present disclosure:

[0017] In the utility model, when the injection tube at one end of the guide wire enters along the injection end of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, the brush and the end of the side passage tube are bent and closely fit along the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. When the guide wire passes through the blocked nutrient solution, the brush is driven to effectively clear the nutrient solution on the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. By rotating the injection tube, the side passage tube and the side tube of the peritoneal dialysis catheter are relatively engaged, and the arc-shaped blades clear the nutrient solution in the front tube, so that the front passage tube corresponds to the front tube of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. By injecting liquid medicine into the injection port, the liquid medicine flows out from the side passage tube and the front passage tube respectively, so that the clearing effect of the device is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drug injection tube of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This is an enlarged view of the limiting device of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. injection port; 2. handle; 3. slide bar; 4. fixed plate; 5. anti-skid convex block; 6. slide cylinder; 7. marking groove; 8. guide wire; 9. injection tube; 10. brush; 11. side through pipe; 12. arc blade; 13. front through pipe; 14. fixed seat; 15. infusion hole; 16. groove; 17. block; 18. slide groove; 19. telescopic rod; 20. screw rod; 21 threaded sleeve; 22. rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0025] Combined with this Figures 1 to 4 The following describes an embodiment of a peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device. Specifically, the peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device is constructed as a split structure, which has a brush 10, a side passage tube 11, and a guide wire 8. The brush 10 and the end of the side passage tube 11 are bent and closely fit along the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. When the guide wire 8 passes through the blocked nutrient solution, the brush 10 is driven to effectively unblock the nutrient solution on the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A peritoneal dialysis catheter unblocking device comprises: a fixing seat 14, a guide wire 8 is passed through and arranged on the fixing seat 14, a drug injection tube 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide wire 8, a uniformly distributed brush 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drug injection tube 9, a liquid injection port 1 is passed through and arranged on the top of the fixing seat 14, the liquid injection port 1 passes through the fixing seat 14 and is arranged with an infusion hole 15, and the infusion hole 15 passes through the guide wire 8 and is connected to the drug injection tube 9, a side through tube 11 is passed through and arranged on the outer wall of the drug injection tube 9, a front through tube 13 is passed through and arranged on the bottom of the drug injection tube 9, and arc-shaped blades 12 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the drug injection tube 9 and around.

[0027] The brush 10 is bent at the end of the side passage 11 and closely fits along the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. When the guide wire 8 enters the catheter, the brush 10 at the end thereof completes the dredging when it is in contact. The guide wire 8 is provided with a drug injection tube 9 and a brush 10. When the guide wire 8 enters the inner wall of the side passage 11, the brush 10 on the guide wire 8 can be swept to dredge.

[0028] When the injection tube at one end of the guide wire 8 enters along the injection end of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, the brush 10 is bent with the end of the side passage 11 and fits tightly along the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. When the guide wire 8 passes through the blocked nutrient solution, the brush 10 is driven to effectively clear the nutrient solution on the inner wall of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, thereby achieving full clearing of the blockage inside the peritoneal dialysis catheter and reducing the clearing frequency of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. By rotating the injection tube through the fixed seat 14, the side passage 11 and the side tube of the peritoneal dialysis catheter can be relatively engaged, and the arc blades 12 clear the nutrient solution in the front tube, so that the front passage 13 corresponds to the front tube of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. By injecting liquid medicine into the injection port 1, the liquid medicine will flow out from the side passage 11 and the front passage 13 through the infusion hole 15 and the injection tube in turn, so that the clearing effect of the device is better. The device is disinfected after use to avoid the trauma and infection risks caused by reoperation of uremic patients due to poor peritoneal dialysis catheter function.

[0029] The bottoms of both sides of the fixing seat 14 are fixedly connected with handles 2 .

[0030] The handle 2 facilitates the rotation of the fixing base 14 .

[0031] The front and rear ends of the fixing seat 14 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed anti-skid protrusions 5 .

[0032] The anti-slip protrusions 5 make it easier for the user to hold the fixing base 14 to avoid slipping out of the user's hands.

[0033] The bottom of the fixed seat 14 is fixedly connected with slide cylinders 6 all around, the inner walls of the four slide cylinders 6 are slidably connected with slide rods 3, the bottoms of the four slide rods 3 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 4, and the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate 4 is penetrated and provided with a marking groove 7.

[0034] A groove 16 is provided at the center of the fixing plate 4 , and a block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 16 . A sliding groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the guide wire 8 , and the sliding groove 18 fits with the block 17 .

[0035] A telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping block 17, and the telescopic rod 19 slides on the lower surface of the fixing seat 14. A screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod 19. A threaded sleeve 21 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 20, and the threaded sleeve 21 is fixed to the lower surface of the fixing seat 14. The other end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 22.

[0036] By sliding the slide bar 3 in the slide cylinder 6, the fixed plate 4 can slide along the guide wire 8, so that the fixed plate 4 is close to the peritoneal dialysis catheter, and the marking groove 7 corresponds to the position of the side passage tube 11, so that the position of the side passage tube in the peritoneal dialysis catheter can be confirmed through the marking groove 7 on the fixed plate 4, so as to facilitate the insertion of the side passage tube 11 corresponding to the side tube of the peritoneal dialysis catheter. When the position of the side passage tube in the peritoneal dialysis catheter is confirmed through the marking groove 7 on the fixed plate 4, the rotating block 22 can be rotated to drive the screw rod 20 fixed thereto to rotate. During rotation, the screw rod 20 moves horizontally, thereby making the telescopic rod 19 connected thereto slide along the lower surface of the fixed seat 14. During the sliding process, the block 17 on the telescopic rod 19 slides outward along the groove 16 and engages in the slide groove 18 to achieve limited fixation of the fixed seat 14. At this time, the position of the side passage tube in the peritoneal dialysis catheter can be confirmed.

[0037] The stool softening instrument provided by the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0038] The fixing seat 14 is penetrated and provided with a guide wire 8, a drug injection tube 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide wire 8, a uniformly distributed brush 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drug injection tube 9, a liquid injection port 1 is penetrated and provided on the top of the fixing seat 14, the liquid injection port 1 penetrates the fixing seat 14 and is provided with an infusion hole 15, and the infusion hole 15 penetrates the guide wire 8 and is connected to the drug injection tube 9, a side through pipe 11 is penetrated and provided on the outer wall of the drug injection tube 9, a front through pipe 13 is penetrated and provided on the bottom of the drug injection tube 9, and arc-shaped blades 12 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the drug injection tube 9 and around it.

[0039] The bottoms of both sides of the fixing seat 14 are fixedly connected with handles 2 .

[0040] The front and rear ends of the fixing seat 14 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed anti-skid protrusions 5 .

[0041] The bottom of the fixing seat 14 is fixedly connected with a slide cylinder 6 around it.

[0042] The inner walls of the four slide cylinders 6 are all slidably connected with slide rods 3 .

[0043] The bottoms of the four slide bars 3 are fixedly connected to a fixed plate 4 , and a marking groove 7 is penetrated and provided on the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate 4 .

[0044] A groove 16 is provided at the center of the fixing plate 4 , and a block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 16 . A sliding groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the guide wire 8 , and the sliding groove 18 fits with the block 17 .

[0045] A telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping block 17, and the telescopic rod 19 slides on the lower surface of the fixing seat 14. A screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod 19. A threaded sleeve 21 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 20, and the threaded sleeve 21 is fixed to the lower surface of the fixing seat 14. The other end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 22.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present disclosure. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, the present disclosure may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present disclosure to be protected.

Claims

1. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device, comprising a fixing seat (14), characterized in that: The fixing seat (14) passes through and is provided with a guide wire (8), the bottom of the guide wire (8) is fixedly connected to a drug injection tube (9), the outer wall of the drug injection tube (9) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed brush (10), the top of the fixing seat (14) passes through and is provided with a liquid injection port (1), the liquid injection port (1) passes through the fixing seat (14) and is provided with an infusion hole (15), and the infusion hole (15) passes through the guide wire (8) and is connected to the drug injection tube (9), the outer wall of the drug injection tube (9) passes through and is provided with a side through pipe (11), the bottom of the drug injection tube (9) passes through and is provided with a front through pipe (13), and the front middle of the drug injection tube (9) is fixedly connected to arc-shaped blades (12) around the sides.

2. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the fixing seat (14) are fixedly connected with handles (2).

3. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the fixing seat (14) are fixedly connected with evenly distributed anti-skid protrusions (5).

4. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing seat (14) is fixedly connected with a slide cylinder (6) all around.

5. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the four slide cylinders (6) are all slidably connected with slide rods (3).

6. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the four sliding rods (3) are fixedly connected to a fixed plate (4), and a marking groove (7) is penetrated and provided on the top of the outer wall of the fixed plate (4).

7. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove (16) is provided at the center of the fixed disk (4), and a block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (16). A sliding groove (18) is provided on the inner wall of the guide wire (8), and the sliding groove (18) fits with the block (17).

8. A peritoneal dialysis catheter unclogging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the clamping block (17) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (19), the telescopic rod (19) slides on the lower surface of the fixing seat (14), the side of the telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (20), the screw rod (20) is threadedly connected to the outer surface with a threaded sleeve (21), the threaded sleeve (21) is fixed to the lower surface of the fixing seat (14), and the other end of the screw rod (20) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (22).

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