High-temperature acid gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment
By using a heating wire to prevent solidification in the high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment, and by using a piston and sealing gasket to extrude the raw material, along with a dredging and fixing mechanism, the problem of raw material solidification in the screw conveyor is solved, thus achieving stable operation and efficient production of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU CHENGERZHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment is prone to raw material solidification due to temperature changes and excessive residence time in the screw conveyor, which makes cleaning difficult and affects the subsequent extrusion quality.
Heating wires are used to prevent the raw materials from solidifying, and the piston and sealing gasket work together to achieve stable extrusion of the raw materials. The unblocking mechanism and transmission components ensure normal operation of the equipment, and the fixing components ensure the stability of the equipment.
It effectively prevents raw materials from solidifying, reduces cleaning difficulty, ensures stable equipment operation, improves production efficiency and product quality, and enables the smooth extrusion of raw materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN224183677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adsorbent raw material production technology, and in particular to a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment. Background Technology
[0002] High-temperature acid gas adsorbent raw materials are special materials used to adsorb high-temperature acid gases generated during industrial production processes. They are widely used in the chemical, power, and metallurgical industries, playing a key role in desulfurization and denitrification. The aim is to reduce the emission of harmful acid gases and protect the environment and equipment from acid gas corrosion. Since the adsorbent raw materials need to be made into specific shapes and sizes to meet the needs of different application scenarios, extrusion equipment has become an indispensable key piece of equipment in the production process. It can extrude the raw materials into shapes according to set specifications.
[0003] Traditional high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment mainly uses a screw conveyor as its core structure. During operation, the raw material enters the screw conveyor through the feed inlet. The rotation of the screw blades propels the raw material along the conveying channel to the discharge outlet, where it is initially shaped and extruded. However, this traditional equipment has many drawbacks. On the one hand, due to the inherent characteristics of the high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material, it is prone to solidification during conveying inside the screw conveyor due to factors such as temperature changes and excessive residence time. The solidified raw material adheres tightly to the inner wall of the conveyor container. After further drying, its hardness increases, making cleaning extremely difficult. This not only consumes a lot of manpower and resources but also affects the quality of subsequent raw material extrusion due to incomplete cleaning. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the long residence time in the screw conveyor will cause solidification and adhesion in the container, which increases the difficulty of cleaning after air drying.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion device, comprising a raw material barrel, an anti-curing mechanism being provided inside the raw material barrel, a bottom plate being fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material barrel, a dredging mechanism being provided on the top right side of the bottom plate, and a fixing component being provided at the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0006] The anti-curing mechanism includes a heating wire, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the raw material barrel. A battery compartment is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel. The left and right ends of the heating wire are connected to the rear side of the battery compartment. A rotating cover is rotatably connected to the top of the raw material barrel. A threaded groove is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel. An extrusion mold is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded groove. A piston is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the raw material barrel. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the piston. A drive assembly is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel.
[0007] The above technical solution utilizes a core material barrel, which not only holds the raw materials but also provides a mounting location for other components. Internally, an anti-curing mechanism powers a heating wire fixed to the bottom of the barrel's inner wall. This heating wire prevents the raw materials from curing, maintaining their fluidity. A rotating cover is connected to the top of the barrel, allowing for easy addition of materials when opened and preventing debris from entering when closed. A threaded groove on the right side of the barrel's outer wall connects to the extrusion die, determining the shape and specifications of the extruded material. The drive assembly and piston work together; a motor drives a threaded rod that connects to a connecting plate. A guide rod guides the connecting plate, allowing it to move the connecting rod and piston within the barrel. A sealing gasket on the right side of the piston's outer wall tightly adheres to the inner wall of the barrel, preventing leakage and ensuring effective material extrusion from the die. A base plate, connected to the bottom of the barrel, provides support. A clearing mechanism on the top right side of the base plate clears blockages in the extrusion die, ensuring smooth extrusion. A fixing assembly at the bottom of the base plate securely fixes the equipment to the work site, preventing displacement during operation and ensuring stable collaboration among all components for successful material extrusion.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The unblocking mechanism includes a rotating rod. The bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rear right side of the top of the base plate. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front top of the outer wall of the rotating rod. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the mounting plate. A unblocking plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring. A pre-drilled hole is provided in the inner wall of the fixing ring. A threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the unblocking plate. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate. A push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixing frame. A threaded column is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the push rod. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column. A transmission assembly is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0010] Through the above technical solution: In the unblocking mechanism, the rotating rod is crucial. Its outer bottom wall is rotatably connected to the rear right end of the top of the base plate, becoming the rotation fulcrum of the entire mechanism, allowing the connected components to perform circular motion. The mounting plate fixed to the front top of the rotating rod rotates with the rotating rod, undertaking the function of supporting and connecting other components. The fixing ring fixed to the left side of the mounting plate's outer wall creates sliding space for the unblocking plate, allowing it to slide on its inner wall to perform unblocking work on the extrusion mold. The reserved hole in the inner wall of the fixing ring can be used to pass through components or install auxiliary devices to assist in unblocking. The right side of the unblocking plate's outer wall rotates... The threaded sleeve is connected to the threaded post on the right side of the push rod of the fixed frame. When the push rod pushes the threaded post, the threaded connection drives the threaded sleeve, causing the unblocking plate to slide within the fixed ring, thus unblocking the extrusion die. Moreover, this threaded connection makes it easy to replace the unblocking plate according to different blockage conditions. The fixed frame on the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate is used to fix the push rod and ensure its stability when pushing the threaded post. The transmission component on the outer wall of the rotating rod is responsible for transmitting external power to the rotating rod, driving it to rotate and running the entire unblocking mechanism. It can unblock the extrusion die in a timely and effective manner when it is blocked, ensuring the normal operation of the extrusion equipment.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The drive assembly includes two guide rods, the right ends of which are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel. The same fixed seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the two guide rods. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the piston. The left end of the connecting rod passes through the raw material barrel and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The top of the inner wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two guide rods. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom right side of the outer wall of the fixed seat. A motor is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod. The bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0013] The above technical solution involves fixing the right ends of two guide rods to the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel and connecting the left ends to the same fixed seat. These rods provide a stable guide track for the connecting plate. The piston is connected to the connecting plate via a connecting rod, ensuring that the piston's movement is synchronized with the connecting plate. A motor is fixed to the top left side of the base plate as a power source. Its output end drives the threaded rod, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat and threadedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate. When the threaded rod rotates, it uses the threaded transmission principle to drive the connecting plate to move linearly along the direction of the guide rod. Since the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, it pushes the piston to move left and right inside the raw material barrel, thus extruding the raw material. The guide rods ensure the linearity and stability of the movement of the connecting plate and the piston, enabling the entire driving process to proceed precisely and smoothly, ensuring that the raw material can be smoothly extruded from the extrusion die to meet production requirements.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The transmission assembly includes a gear one, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod. A motor two is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top right end of the base plate. A gear two is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two. The gear two meshes with the gear one.
[0016] Through the above technical solution: In the transmission assembly, motor 2 is fixed to the rear right side of the top of the base plate, and its output end drives gear 2 to rotate. Gear 2 meshes with gear 1, which is fixed to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and transmits the power of motor 2 to the rotating rod to drive it to rotate, so as to drive other parts of the unblocking mechanism to work.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The fixing component includes multiple fixing feet, with adjacent sides of the multiple fixing feet respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the base plate. Each adjacent side of the outer wall of the multiple fixing feet is threaded with a bolt, and an adjacent end of each bolt is threaded to the base plate. Each bottom of the multiple fixing feet is threaded with a bolt.
[0019] Through the above technical solution: In the fixing component, multiple fixing feet are respectively fixed to the front, rear, left and right sides of the outer wall of the base plate, forming support for the base plate from all sides. Bolt 1 tightly connects the fixing feet to the base plate to prevent the fixing feet from loosening. Bolt 2 fixes the fixing feet to the working ground or other supporting objects, making the entire equipment stable and preventing the equipment from shifting due to vibration and other factors during operation, thus ensuring stable operation of the equipment.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] Two hooks are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the outer wall of the rotating cover, and two fasteners are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the raw material barrel. The two hooks are respectively engaged with the corresponding fasteners.
[0022] The above technical solution involves two hooks on the rotating cover engaging with two fasteners on the rear top of the raw material barrel. When the rotating cover needs to be opened, the hooks and fasteners are separated; when closed, the hooks are engaged with the fasteners, thus achieving the opening, closing, and fixing of the rotating cover and the raw material barrel.
[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0024] The outer wall of the unblocking plate has limit grooves on both the front and rear sides, and the inner wall of the fixing ring has limit blocks fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides. The two limit blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding limit grooves.
[0025] Through the above technical solution: during operation, the limiting block on the inner wall of the fixed ring slides along the limiting groove on the outer wall of the unblocking plate. The limiting block and the limiting groove cooperate to restrict the movement direction of the unblocking plate, ensuring that it slides smoothly in the fixed ring and accurately unblocks the extrusion mold.
[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0027] The outer wall of the sealing gasket fits against the inner wall of the raw material barrel, and the inner diameter of the reserved hole is larger than the diameter of the threaded sleeve.
[0028] The above technical solution involves: the outer wall of the sealing gasket fitting against the inner wall of the raw material barrel to prevent leakage when the piston squeezes the raw material; and the inner diameter of the reserved hole being larger than the diameter of the threaded sleeve, allowing the threaded sleeve to move smoothly at the reserved hole, thus ensuring the normal operation of the unblocking mechanism.
[0029] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. In this utility model, the raw material is extruded from the extrusion die and formed by the cooperation of the motor, threaded rod, connecting plate, guide rod, piston and sealing gasket. At the same time, the battery compartment and heating wire cooperate to heat the raw material, which effectively improves the problem in the prior art that the raw material is easy to solidify and stick to the container when it stays in the screw conveyor, and is difficult to clean after drying. It not only avoids raw material residue and reduces cleaning difficulty, but also prevents the raw material from solidifying, ensures the continuous and stable operation of the equipment, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
[0031] 2. In this utility model, when the extrusion die is blocked, the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate the mounting plate, aligning the fixing ring with the extrusion die. The push rod pushes the threaded column to move the unblocking plate, effectively unblocking the extrusion die and restoring its normal extrusion function. At the same time, the threaded connection between the threaded sleeve and the threaded column facilitates the replacement of the unblocking plate, meeting different unblocking needs and ensuring the efficient and stable operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion device proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 is a front view of a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion device proposed in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the anti-curing mechanism of a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment proposed in this utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the heating wire of a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion device proposed in this utility model.
[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the unblocking mechanism of a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0037] Legend:
[0038] 1. Raw material barrel; 2. Anti-curing mechanism; 201. Heating wire; 202. Battery compartment; 203. Rotating cover; 204. Threaded groove; 205. Extrusion die; 206. Piston; 207. Sealing gasket; 208. Drive assembly; 2081. Guide rod; 2082. Fixing base; 2083. Connecting rod; 2084. Connecting plate; 2085. Threaded rod; 2086. Motor 1; 3. Unblocking mechanism; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Mounting plate; 303, retaining ring; 304, unblocking plate; 305, threaded sleeve; 306, fixing frame; 307, push rod; 308, threaded post; 309, transmission assembly; 3091, gear one; 3092, motor two; 3093, gear two; 310, reserved hole; 4, base plate; 5, fixing assembly; 501, fixing foot; 502, bolt one; 503, bolt two; 6, hook; 7, snap fastener; 8, limiting groove; 9, limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0040] Referring to Figures 1, 3, and 4, one embodiment of this utility model is provided: a high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion device, including a raw material tank 1, which serves as the main component of the device and is used to contain the raw material of the high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent, providing a foundation for subsequent processing operations. An anti-curing mechanism 2 is provided inside the raw material tank 1 to prevent the raw material from curing inside the tank, ensuring its fluidity for smooth extrusion. A base plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material tank 1, providing support for the entire device and ensuring its stability. A clearing mechanism 3 is provided on the top right side of the base plate 4 to clear blockages in the extrusion die 205, ensuring smooth extrusion. A fixing component 5 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 4 to securely fix the device to the work site, preventing displacement during operation. The anti-curing mechanism 2 includes a heating wire 201, which generates heat to prevent the raw material from curing. The heating wire 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the raw material tank 1, providing a uniform heating environment for the raw material. A battery compartment 202 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the raw material tank 1 for adding... The heating wire 201 provides the necessary electrical energy. Both ends of the heating wire 201 are connected to the rear of the battery compartment 202. A rotating cover 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the raw material barrel 1, facilitating the opening and closing of the raw material barrel 1 and the addition and removal of raw materials. A threaded groove 204 is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel 1 for threaded connection with the extrusion die 205, enabling the installation and fixation of the extrusion die 205. The threaded connection of the extrusion die 205 to the outer wall of the threaded groove 204 determines the shape and size of the extruded raw material, satisfying various requirements. To meet different production needs, a piston 206 is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1. Under the action of the drive assembly 208, the piston 206 moves inside the raw material barrel 1 to squeeze the raw material. A sealing gasket 207 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the piston 206 to prevent the raw material from leaking from the gap between the piston 206 and the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1 during the movement of the piston 206, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the squeezing process. The drive assembly 208 is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel 1 to provide power for the movement of the piston 206 and realize the squeezing operation of the raw material.The drive assembly 208 includes two guide rods 2081. The right ends of both guide rods 2081 are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel 1, guiding the movement of the connecting plate 2084 and ensuring its stability and accuracy. A common fixing seat 2082 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of both guide rods 2081, further stabilizing the position of the guide rods 2081 and enhancing structural stability. A connecting rod 2083 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the piston 206, connecting the piston 206 to the connecting plate 2084 and transmitting power. The left end of the connecting rod 2083 passes through the raw material barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2084. It moves under the action of the guide rods 2081 and the threaded rod 2085, thereby driving the piston 206 to move. The connecting plate 2084... The top of the inner wall is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two guide rods 2081 to ensure that the connecting plate 2084 moves smoothly along the direction of the guide rods 2081. The bottom right side of the outer wall of the fixed seat 2082 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 2085. The threaded rod 2085 drives the connecting plate 2084 to move on the guide rods 2081 by rotation, realizing the reciprocating motion of the piston 206. The top left side of the base plate 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 2086, which serves as the power source for the drive assembly 208 and provides power for the rotation of the threaded rod 2085. The output end of the motor 2086 is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod 2085 to ensure that the power of the motor 2086 can be effectively transmitted to the threaded rod 2085. The bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate 2084 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 2085.
[0041] Specifically, the raw material barrel 1 serves as the main body, containing the raw materials and providing a mounting base for other components. The heating wire 201 in the anti-curing mechanism 2 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1 and communicates with the battery compartment 202 on the front side of the outer wall. The battery compartment 202 supplies power to the heating wire 201, which heats the material to prevent it from curing inside the barrel. The rotating cover 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the raw material barrel 1, facilitating the insertion and removal of the raw materials. The threaded groove 204 on the right side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel 1 is threadedly connected to the extrusion mold 205 for extruding and molding the raw materials. The drive assembly 208 works in conjunction with the piston 206 to extrude the raw materials. The right ends of the two guide rods 2081 are fixed to the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel 1, and the left ends are connected to the fixing seat 2082, providing guidance for the connecting plate 2084. The piston 206 is connected to the connecting plate 2084 via the connecting rod 2083. The motor 2086 is fixed... On the top left side of the base plate 4, its output end drives the threaded rod 2085 to rotate. The threaded rod 2085 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate 2084, causing the connecting plate 2084 to move left and right along the guide rod 2081, thereby driving the piston 206 to slide left and right in the raw material barrel 1, squeezing the raw material out of the extrusion die 205. The sealing gasket 207 on the right side of the outer wall of the piston 206 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1 to prevent raw material residue. The base plate 4 is fixed to the bottom of the raw material barrel 1 to provide support for the equipment and to support components such as the unblocking mechanism 3 and the motor 2086. The fixing assembly 5 is set at the bottom of the base plate 4 to fix the entire equipment firmly in the working area and ensure the stability of the equipment during operation. Through such cooperation, the various components effectively solve the problems of easy solidification of raw materials, extrusion molding and stable operation of equipment, and realize the efficient extrusion of high temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw materials.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 5, the unblocking mechanism 3 includes a rotating rod 301. The bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod 301 is rotatably connected to the rear right side of the top of the base plate 4, thus connecting the rotating rod 301 to the base plate 4 and defining the rotation fulcrum of the rotating rod 301. A mounting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the front top of the outer wall of the rotating rod 301. The mounting plate 302 is used to support and connect other related components and rotates together with the rotating rod 301. A fixing ring 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 302, providing a sliding track for the unblocking plate 304, allowing it to move within a specific range. A drain plate 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 303. The drain plate 304 slides within the fixing ring 303 to clear blockages in the extrusion die 205. A pre-drilled hole 310 is provided in the inner wall of the fixing ring 303. A threaded sleeve 305 is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the drain plate 304. A fixing frame 306 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 302 to fix the push rod 307 and provide support for the push rod 307. The push rod 307 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixing frame 306 as a power transmission component to push the threaded column 308, thereby moving the drain plate 304. A threaded post 308 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the push rod 307, and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 305, converting the linear motion of the push rod 307 into pushing the unblocking plate 304. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 305 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded post 308. The threaded sleeve 305 and the threaded post 308 cooperate to push the unblocking plate 304, and at the same time, it is convenient to replace different unblocking plates 304 to adapt to different blockage conditions. A transmission assembly 309 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 301; the transmission assembly 309 includes a gear 3091, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 307. In the middle of the outer wall of 01, it is ensured that when gear 1 3091 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 301 to rotate synchronously. Motor 2 3092 is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the top of the base plate 4 as a power source to provide rotational power for the entire transmission assembly 309. Gear 2 3093 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 2 3092. Gear 2 3093 meshes with gear 1 3091. Gear 2 3093 transmits the power of motor 2 3092 to gear 1 3091. Through gear meshing, the power is effectively transmitted, driving the rotating rod 301 to rotate, thereby driving the entire unblocking mechanism 3 to operate.
[0043] Specifically, the bottom of the rotating rod 301 is rotatably connected to the rear right side of the top of the base plate 4, serving as the rotation hub of the entire unblocking mechanism 3. The mounting plate 302 fixed to the front top of the rod 301 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 301. The fixing ring 303 fixed to the left side of the mounting plate 302 provides a sliding track for the unblocking plate 304, allowing the unblocking plate 304 to slide on its inner wall. The reserved hole 310 on the inner wall of the fixing ring 303 may be used to install or fix related components to assist in the unblocking work. The threaded sleeve 305 rotatably connected to the right side of the unblocking plate 304 is threadedly connected to the threaded post 308 on the push rod 307 on the right side of the fixed frame 306. This connection method facilitates the push rod 307 to push the unblocking plate 304 to move and also makes it convenient to replace the unblocking plate 304 according to different blockage conditions. The transmission component 309 is the power transmission part for starting the unblocking action. The second motor 3092 is fixed on the rear right side of the top of the base plate 4. Its output end drives the second gear 3093 to rotate. The second gear 3093 meshes with the first gear 3091 fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 301, transmitting the power of the second motor 3092 to the rotating rod 301, which drives the mounting plate 302, the fixing ring 303 and the unblocking plate 304 to rotate. When the fixed ring 303 is aligned with the extrusion mold 205, the push rod 307 pushes the threaded column 308, which in turn drives the unblocking plate 304 to slide in the fixing ring 303, so that the guide rod on the unblocking plate 304 passes through the hole of the extrusion mold 205, completing the unblocking of the extrusion mold 205 and ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment.
[0044] Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, the fixing assembly 5 includes multiple fixing feet 501. Adjacent sides of the fixing feet 501 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the base plate 4 to support the equipment and fix it on the working surface, enhancing the stability of the equipment. Each adjacent side of the outer wall of the fixing feet 501 is threaded with a bolt 502 to further tighten the connection between the fixing feet 501 and the base plate 4, preventing the fixing feet 501 from loosening. Adjacent ends of the bolts 502 are threadedly connected to the base plate 4, thus establishing the connection between the bolts 502 and the base plate 4. The threaded connection ensures a stable and reliable connection between the fixed foot 501 and the base plate 4. The bottom of each fixed foot 501 is threaded with a bolt 503 to fix the fixed foot 501 on the working surface and prevent the equipment from shifting during operation. Two hooks 6 are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the outer wall of the rotating cover 203, and two latches 7 are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the raw material barrel 1. The two hooks 6 engage with the corresponding latches 7. The hooks 6 are used to cooperate with the latches 7 to realize the connection and fixation between the rotating cover 203 and the raw material barrel 1.
[0045] Specifically, multiple fixing feet 501 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the base plate 4, forming a support frame for the base plate 4. The fixing feet 501 are threadedly connected to the base plate 4 by bolts 502. This connection method enhances the stability of the connection between the fixing feet 501 and the base plate 4, preventing the fixing feet 501 from loosening and falling off. The bolts 503 threaded at the bottom of the fixing feet 501 can fix the entire equipment to the working ground or platform, ensuring that the equipment will not shift due to vibration or other factors during operation, thus ensuring the stability of the equipment operation. Two hooks 6 engage with two latches 7 fixed to the rear side of the top of the raw material barrel 1. This engagement enables convenient opening and closing and tight fixing of the rotating cover 203 and the raw material barrel 1. When raw materials need to be added, the rotating cover 203 can be easily opened. After the raw materials are added, the hooks 6 and latches 7 are engaged, so that the rotating cover 203 tightly covers the top of the raw material barrel 1, preventing the raw materials from overflowing during processing. It also helps to maintain the stability of the environment inside the raw material barrel 1, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
[0046] Referring to Figures 1, 3, and 5, limit grooves 8 are provided on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the unblocking plate 304, and limit blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixing ring 303. The two limit blocks 9 are slidably connected to the corresponding limit grooves 8. The function of the limit grooves 8 is to cooperate with the limit blocks 9 to guide and limit the sliding of the unblocking plate 304 in the fixing ring 303, ensuring that the unblocking plate 304 moves in a predetermined direction. The outer wall of the sealing gasket 207 is in contact with the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1. The sealing gasket 207 is in contact with the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1, which can effectively prevent the raw material from leaking from the gap between the piston 206 and the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1 during the extrusion process of the piston 206, ensuring the normal extrusion and conveying of the raw material in the barrel, avoiding raw material residue and waste. The inner diameter of the reserved hole 310 is larger than the diameter of the threaded sleeve 305, ensuring that the threaded sleeve 305 can pass smoothly through the reserved hole 310 during the movement, preventing jamming and ensuring the smooth operation of the unblocking mechanism 3.
[0047] Specifically, the unblocking plate 304 and the fixed ring 303 are further optimized through the cooperation of the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 9. The limiting groove 8 on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the unblocking plate 304 is slidably connected to the limiting block 9 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed ring 303. This design restricts the sliding direction of the unblocking plate 304 within the fixed ring 303, ensuring that it can only slide smoothly in a specific direction, avoiding deviation or shaking of the unblocking plate 304 during sliding, thereby more accurately unblocking the extrusion die 205, improving the unblocking effect and stability. During the process of the piston 206 extruding the raw material, the unblocking plate 304 is densely packed with materials. The sealing gasket 207 effectively prevents the raw material from leaking from the gap between the piston 206 and the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1, ensuring that the raw material can be smoothly extruded from the extrusion die 205. It also avoids the contamination of the equipment interior by raw material residue, extending the service life of the equipment. The inner diameter of the reserved hole 310 is designed to be larger than the diameter of the threaded sleeve 305. This dimensional relationship ensures that the threaded sleeve 305 can pass smoothly through the reserved hole 310, preventing jamming when the push rod 307 pushes the threaded column 308, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 305 and the unblocking plate 304 to move. This ensures the smooth operation of the unblocking mechanism 3 and makes the entire unblocking process efficient.
[0048] Working principle: First, open the rotating cover 203 and put the mixed raw materials into the raw material barrel 1. This step provides the starting conditions for raw material processing. Next, start the motor 2086. The output end of the motor 2086 drives the threaded rod 2085 to rotate. Since the connecting plate 2084 is slidably connected to the two guide rods 2081, the guide rods 2081 guide the connecting plate 2084. When the threaded rod 2085 rotates, it will drive the connecting plate 2084, which is threaded to it, to move to the right. The connecting plate 2084 drives the piston 206 and the sealing gasket 207 to move to the right through the connecting rod 2083, thereby squeezing the raw materials in the raw material barrel 1. Under the squeezing of the piston 206, the raw materials are extruded from the extrusion die threaded to the right side of the threaded groove 204 on the outer wall of the raw material barrel 1. The material is extruded through the orifice of 205 to form a specific shape and size to meet production needs. Throughout the extrusion process, the outer wall of the sealing gasket 207 remains in close contact with the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1. This design effectively prevents material residue in the area traversed by the piston 206, reducing cleaning difficulty. At the same time, the battery compartment 202 provides power to the heating wire 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the raw material barrel 1. The heating wire 201 is activated to heat the raw material in the raw material barrel 1. This measure prevents the raw material from solidifying due to prolonged residence time in the equipment, avoiding the situation in the prior art where the raw material easily solidifies and adheres to the container when it stays in the screw conveyor. This fundamentally solves the problem of difficult cleaning after drying due to solidified and adhered raw material, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment and improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0049] When the extrusion mold 205 becomes clogged, the operator starts motor 3092. Motor 3092 begins to work, and its output end drives gear 3093, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. Since gear 3093 meshes with gear 3091, when gear 3093 rotates, it drives gear 3091 to rotate as well through meshing transmission. The inner wall of gear 3091 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of rotating rod 301. Therefore, the rotation of gear 3091 will drive rotating rod 301 to rotate around its bottom at the rotation point on the right rear side of the top of the base plate 4. At the same time, the rotation of rotating rod 301 will drive the mounting plate 302, which is fixed to the front side of the top of its outer wall, to rotate as well. When the rotating rod 301 drives the mounting plate 302 to rotate until the fixing ring 303 is flush with the extrusion mold 205, the operator starts push rod 307, and push rod 307 begins to work. Pushing the threaded column 308, which is fixedly connected to it, to move it to the left. When the threaded column 308 moves to the left, since the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 305 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column 308, the movement of the threaded column 308 will push the threaded sleeve 305, thereby driving the unblocking plate 304, which is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve 305, to move to the left within the fixed ring 303. The unblocking plate 304 is provided with a guide rod. As the unblocking plate 304 moves, the guide rod can pass through the hole on the extrusion die 205 to effectively unblock the blocked hole, so that the extrusion die 205 can restore its normal extrusion function. In addition, the threaded connection between the threaded sleeve 305 and the threaded column 308 is very convenient. When facing different blockage conditions or different specifications of extrusion dies 205, different unblocking plates 304 can be easily replaced to better meet the unblocking needs and ensure the efficient and stable operation of the equipment.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion device, comprising a raw material tank (1), characterized in that: The raw material barrel (1) is equipped with an anti-curing mechanism (2) inside. A bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the raw material barrel (1). A dredging mechanism (3) is provided on the top right side of the bottom plate (4). A fixing component (5) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (4). The anti-curing mechanism (2) includes a heating wire (201). The heating wire (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the raw material barrel (1). A battery compartment (202) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel (1). The left side of the heating wire (201) is... The right end is connected to the rear side of the battery compartment (202). The top of the raw material barrel (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating cover (203). A threaded groove (204) is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel (1). An extrusion mold (205) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded groove (204). A piston (206) is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the raw material barrel (1). A sealing gasket (207) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the piston (206). A drive assembly (208) is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel (1).
2. The high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unblocking mechanism (3) includes a rotating rod (301). The bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod (301) is rotatably connected to the rear right side of the top of the base plate (4). A mounting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the front top of the outer wall of the rotating rod (301). A fixing ring (303) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (302). A unblocking plate (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (303). A reserved hole (310) is provided in the inner wall of the fixing ring (303). A threaded sleeve (305) is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the unblocking plate (304). A fixed frame (306) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (302). A push rod (307) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the fixed frame (306). A threaded column (308) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the push rod (307). The inner wall of the threaded sleeve (305) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column (308). A transmission assembly (309) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (301).
3. The high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (208) includes two guide rods (2081), the right ends of which are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the raw material barrel (1). A common fixing seat (2082) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the two guide rods (2081). A connecting rod (2083) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the piston (206). The left end of the connecting rod (2083) passes through the raw material barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2084). The top of the inner wall of the connecting plate (2084) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two guide rods (2081). The bottom right side of the outer wall of the fixed seat (2082) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (2085). The top left side of the base plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (2086). The output end of the motor (2086) is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod (2085). The bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate (2084) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (2085).
4. The high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (309) includes a gear one (3091), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod (301), and a motor two (3092) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top right end of the base plate (4). A gear two (3093) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two (3092), and the gear two (3093) meshes with the gear one (3091).
5. The high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (5) includes multiple fixing feet (501). The adjacent sides of the multiple fixing feet (501) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the base plate (4). The adjacent sides of the outer walls of the multiple fixing feet (501) are threaded with bolts (502). The adjacent ends of the multiple bolts (502) are threaded to the base plate (4). The bottom of the multiple fixing feet (501) is threaded with bolts (503).
6. The high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hooks (6) are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the outer wall of the rotating cover (203), and two fasteners (7) are fixedly connected to the top rear side of the raw material barrel (1). The two hooks (6) are respectively engaged with the corresponding fasteners (7).
7. The high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the unblocking plate (304) are provided with limiting grooves (8), and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixing ring (303) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (9). The two limiting blocks (9) are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves (8).
8. The high-temperature acidic gas adsorbent raw material extrusion equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sealing gasket (207) is in contact with the inner wall of the raw material barrel (1), and the inner diameter of the reserved hole (310) is larger than the diameter of the threaded sleeve (305).