Lower walking rail type cloth washing device for filter press

By designing a downward-moving track-type cloth washing device, using the drag-chain high-pressure pipeline to spray high-pressure water and sediment loosening agent, the problem of drainage difficulties caused by the accumulation of particles on the filter cloth of the filter press is solved, and efficient and non-destructive filter cloth cleaning effect is achieved.

CN222585679UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHINA RAILWAY 15TH BUREAU GROUP CORPORATION LIMITED +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421145241.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long time of use, the accumulation of particles on the filter cloth will block the breathable holes, making it difficult to discharge the filtrate and fail to form a filter cake, affecting normal production. Existing cleaning methods such as tapping method cannot completely remove the filter cake and cause damage to the filter frame structure.

Method used

A downward walking track type cloth washing device is designed, including a walking track, a door frame, a walking wheel set and a drag chain high-pressure pipeline. The device sprays high-pressure water and sediment loosening agent through a drag-chain high-pressure pipeline to soften and remove filter cakes. The lifting structure of the door frame ensures that the high-pressure water nozzle and the sediment loosening agent nozzle can cover the entire filter cloth area.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of the filter cloth, avoids filter cake residue, extends the service life of the filter cloth, and does not damage the filter frame structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222585679U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower walking track type cloth washing device for a filter press, which comprises a walking track, a door-shaped frame body, a walking wheel set and a drag chain type high-pressure pipeline, the walking wheel set is arranged at the bottom end of the door-shaped frame body so as to walk on the walking track in a sliding manner, the door-shaped frame body comprises a lower frame body and an upper frame body, the lower frame body is of a door-shaped structure, and the upper frame body is of a door-shaped structure. The upper frame body is vertically assembled on vertical beams on the two sides of the lower frame body in a sliding mode, at least two transverse pipes are arranged on the upper frame body and are a high-pressure water path transverse pipe and a sediment loosening agent transverse pipe respectively, one end of the drag chain type high-pressure pipeline is connected with a high-pressure pump, and the other end of the drag chain type high-pressure pipeline is connected with the high-pressure water path transverse pipe and the sediment loosening agent transverse pipe. The utility model has the advantages that the drag chain type high-pressure pipeline is adopted, so that the high-pressure water hose and the silt loosening agent hose can adapt to the longitudinal slippage of the door-shaped frame body; and the door-shaped frame body adopts a lifting structure, so that the high-pressure water spray head and the silt loosening agent spray head can be lifted up and down to clean the whole area of the filter cloth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter presses, in particular to a bottom running track type cloth washing device for a filter press. Background Art

[0002] The filter press is a filtering equipment in the solid-liquid separation industry. The material enters the filter press through the pressure of the feed pump, and the particles in the filtrate are intercepted by the filter cloth, the filter medium, to form a filter cake in the filter chamber, and the filtrate is discharged from the discharge holes of the filter plate. During long-term use, the particles in the material will adhere to the filter cloth. As the particles accumulate, they will block the air holes of the filter cloth, making it difficult to discharge the filtrate and unable to form a filter cake, affecting normal production. For this reason, the filter cloth needs to be cleaned.

[0003] At present, the most commonly used method is the knocking method, that is, after the filtration is completed, the filter frame where the filter cloth is located is knocked with an iron rod to make large pieces of filter cake fall off, but it is impossible to completely remove all the filter cakes, and the continuous knocking method also damages the mechanical structure of the filter frame. Therefore, an efficient and lossless cleaning method is urgently needed by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lower running track type cloth washing device for a filter press in accordance with the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art. The cloth washing device arranges a movable door-type frame on the running track, connects a drag chain type high-pressure pipeline that can slide with the door-type frame, and sprays high-pressure water and silt loosening agent onto the filter cloth of the filter press through the drag chain type high-pressure pipeline to soften and remove the filter cake.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A lower running track type cloth washing device for a filter press, characterized in that the cloth washing device comprises a running track, a portal frame, a running wheel group and a drag chain type high-pressure pipeline, the running wheel group is installed at the bottom end of the portal frame to slide on the running track, the portal frame comprises a lower frame and an upper frame, the lower frame is a portal structure, the upper frame is vertically slidably assembled on the vertical beams on both sides of the lower frame, at least two cross pipes are arranged on the upper frame, the two cross pipes are respectively a high-pressure waterway cross pipe and a silt loosening agent cross pipe, one end of the drag chain type high-pressure pipeline is connected to a high-pressure pump, and the other end is connected to the high-pressure waterway cross pipe and the silt loosening agent cross pipe.

[0007] The running wheel group is respectively installed on the bottom ends of the vertical beams on both sides of the lower frame body, and the running wheel group includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and the driving wheel is driven by a traveling motor.

[0008] The drag chain high-pressure pipeline includes a number of mutually hinged chain links and a high-pressure water hose and a silt loosening agent hose arranged in the chain links. Each of the chain links is preset with two card slots and is used to clamp the high-pressure water hose and the silt loosening agent hose respectively; the number of the high-pressure pumps is two, the high-pressure water hose is connected to the water tank via one of the high-pressure pumps, and the silt loosening agent hose is connected to the medicine tank via another high-pressure pump.

[0009] One end of each of the chain links connected in series in the drag chain high-pressure pipeline is a fixed end chain link, and the other end is a movable end chain link. The fixed end chain link is connected to the high-pressure pump, and the movable end chain link is connected to the lower frame.

[0010] A plurality of high-pressure water nozzles are distributed at intervals in the transverse direction along the high-pressure waterway transverse pipe, and a plurality of agent nozzles are distributed at intervals in the transverse direction along the sediment loosening agent transverse pipe.

[0011] The utility model has the advantages that a drag chain high-pressure pipeline is adopted to enable the high-pressure water hose and the silt loosening agent hose to adapt to the longitudinal sliding of the door-type frame; the door-type frame adopts a lifting structure, which can make the high-pressure water nozzle and the silt loosening agent nozzle rise and fall to clean the entire area of ​​the filter cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of the lower running track type cloth washing device for the medium pressure filter of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the lower running track type cloth washing device for the medium pressure filter of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drag chain in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The features of the present invention and other related features are further described in detail below through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians in the same industry:

[0016] like Figure 1-3 , the marks in the figure are: walking track 1, walking wheel group 2, lower frame 3, upper frame 4, high-pressure water channel cross pipe 5, silt loosening agent cross pipe 6, high-pressure water nozzle 7, agent nozzle 8, joint 9, joint 10, silt loosening agent hose 11, high-pressure water hose 12, drag chain high-pressure pipeline 13, mobile end chain link 131, fixed end chain link 132, chain link 133, high-pressure pump 14, agent box 15, high-pressure pump 16, water tank 17.

[0017] Example: Figure 1 , 2As shown in , 3 , this embodiment specifically relates to a lower running track type cloth washing device for a filter press, including a running track 1, a running wheel group 2, a door-type frame, a drag chain type high-pressure pipeline, a high-pressure pump 14, a high-pressure pump 15, a water tank 17 and a medicine box 15.

[0018] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the running wheel group 2 is installed at the lower end of the door-type frame, and can slide on the running track 1. The running wheel group 2 includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is driven by the running motor (omitted and not shown in the figure). The door-type frame includes a lower frame 3 and an upper frame 4. The lower frame 3 is a door-type structure, including vertical beams on both sides and a cross beam in the middle. The upper frame 4 is vertically slidably assembled on the vertical beams on both sides of the lower frame 3, forming a vertical lifting and sliding fit, and two horizontal pipes are arranged between the two lifting vertical beams of the upper frame 4, namely a high-pressure waterway cross pipe 5 and a silt loosening agent cross pipe 6. A number of high-pressure water nozzles 7 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction on the high-pressure waterway cross pipe 5, and a number of agent nozzles 8 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction on the silt loosening agent cross pipe 6. Through the lifting and lowering movement of the upper frame 4 on the lower frame 3, the full range of spray coverage of the filter cloth is achieved. It should be noted that in the actual structural selection, one of the vertical beams of the lower frame 3 and a corresponding lifting vertical beam in the upper frame 4 can be composed of a hydraulic cylinder to facilitate the realization of the lifting function.

[0019] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3 , the drag chain high-pressure pipeline 13 includes a plurality of mutually hinged links 133 , one end of the link connected in series by the links 133 is a movable end link 131 , and the other end is a fixed end link 132 , wherein the movable end link 131 is connected to the lower frame 3 , and the fixed end link 132 is fixedly connected to the end of the high-pressure pump 16 . Adjacent links 132 are hinged to adapt to bending and transformation at a certain angle. Two slots are provided in the cavity of the link 132, which are used to clamp the hoses set therein, specifically the silt loosening agent hose 11 and the high-pressure water hose 12. The silt loosening agent hose 11 extends outward at the fixed end and is connected to the medicine box 15 through the high-pressure pump 14, and the silt loosening agent hose 11 extends outward at the mobile end and is connected to the joint 9 of the silt loosening agent cross pipe 6. The high-pressure water hose 12 extends outward at the fixed end and is connected to the water tank 17 through the high-pressure pump 16, and the high-pressure water hose 12 extends outward at the mobile end and is connected to the joint 10 of the high-pressure waterway cross pipe 5. When the portal frame and its running wheel set 2 slide on the running track 1, the link composed of the links 131 bends and moves, ensuring that the high-pressure water hose 12 and the silt loosening agent hose 11 are bent without damage under their guidance.

[0020] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, the working method of the lower running track type cloth washing device for the filter press in this embodiment includes the following steps: water and silt loosening agent are respectively poured into the water tank 17 and the reagent box 15, and the silt loosening agent fully utilizes the active functions such as strong emulsifier and penetrant to quickly emulsify and decompose oil pollution and loosen silt; the door-shaped frame is driven to move longitudinally on the running track 1 by the running wheel group 2, and after it moves to within the working distance of the filter cloth, the high-pressure pump 14 and the high-pressure pump 16 are respectively turned on to pump the silt loosening agent in the reagent box 15 and the water in the water tank 17 at high pressure, and the silt loosening agent is passed through the mud. The sand loosening agent hose 11 is pumped into the sediment loosening agent horizontal pipe 6 and sprayed onto the filter cloth through the agent nozzle 8 to soften and decompose the sediment in the filter cake. After that, the high-pressure water is pumped into the high-pressure water channel horizontal pipe 5 through the high-pressure water hose 12 and sprayed onto the filter cloth through the high-pressure water nozzle 7 to disperse and drop the filter cake under high pressure; finally, the remaining filter cake residue is decomposed by the agent nozzle 8 and then cleaned by the high-pressure water nozzle 7 to achieve complete and efficient cleaning of the filter cake on the filter cloth; it should be noted that during the entire cleaning process, the upper frame 4 is controlled to perform continuous lifting operations.

[0021] The advantages of this embodiment are: by adopting a drag chain type high-pressure pipeline, the high-pressure water hose and the silt loosening agent hose can adapt to the longitudinal sliding of the portal frame; the portal frame adopts a lifting structure, which can make the high-pressure water nozzle and the silt loosening agent nozzle rise and fall to clean the entire area of ​​the filter cloth.

Claims

1. A bottom track type cloth washing device for a filter press, characterized in that The cloth washing device includes a walking track, a portal frame, a running wheel group and a drag chain type high-pressure pipeline. The running wheel group is installed at the bottom end of the portal frame to slide on the walking track. The portal frame includes a lower frame and an upper frame. The lower frame is a portal structure. The upper frame is vertically slidably assembled on the vertical beams on both sides of the lower frame. At least two cross pipes are arranged on the upper frame, which are a high-pressure waterway cross pipe and a silt loosening agent cross pipe respectively. One end of the drag chain type high-pressure pipeline is connected to the high-pressure pump, and the other end is connected to the high-pressure waterway cross pipe and the silt loosening agent cross pipe.

2. A bottom track type cloth washing device for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that The running wheel group is respectively installed on the bottom ends of the vertical beams on both sides of the lower frame body, and the running wheel group includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and the driving wheel is driven by a traveling motor.

3. A bottom track type cloth washing device for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that The drag chain high-pressure pipeline includes a number of mutually hinged chain links and a high-pressure water hose and a silt loosening agent hose arranged in the chain links. Each of the chain links is preset with two card slots and is used to clamp the high-pressure water hose and the silt loosening agent hose respectively; the number of the high-pressure pumps is two, the high-pressure water hose is connected to the water tank via one of the high-pressure pumps, and the silt loosening agent hose is connected to the medicine tank via another high-pressure pump.

4. A bottom track type cloth washing device for a filter press according to claim 3, characterized in that One end of each of the chain links connected in series in the drag chain high-pressure pipeline is a fixed end chain link, and the other end is a movable end chain link. The fixed end chain link is connected to the high-pressure pump, and the movable end chain link is connected to the lower frame.

5. The bottom track type cloth washing device for filter press according to claim 1 is characterized in that A plurality of high-pressure water nozzles are distributed at intervals in the transverse direction along the high-pressure waterway transverse pipe, and a plurality of agent nozzles are distributed at intervals in the transverse direction along the silt loosening agent transverse pipe.