Waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil
By designing an exhaust gas treatment device including activated carbon filter plate, water conduit pipe, air conduit pipe and spraying device, the problem of low efficiency in the production of flupronil in the prior art is solved, and efficient exhaust gas purification treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420275724.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing exhaust gas treatment devices are less efficient when treating harmful gases generated during the fipronil production process and require multiple treatments to meet the emission standards.
An exhaust gas treatment device including activated carbon filter plate, water conduit pipe, air conduit pipe and spraying device is designed. Through preliminary filtration of activated carbon filter plate, separation of water and gas, and purification of multi-layer filtering device, efficient treatment of harmful gases is achieved.
The preliminary filtration and multi-layer purification treatment of the flue gas produced by fipronil has been achieved, the waste gas treatment efficiency has been improved, and the emission standards can be met in a single treatment.
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Figure CN222586030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device used for green synthesis of fipronil. Background Art
[0002] Fipronil is a phenylpyrazole insecticide with a broad insecticide spectrum. It mainly acts as a stomach poison on pests, and also has contact and certain systemic effects. Its insecticidal mechanism is to block the chloride ion channels mediated by γ-aminobutyric acid and glutamate in insects, thereby causing excessive excitement of the insect's central nervous system. During its production process, a large amount of harmful gases will be produced, so they need to be collected and treated.
[0003] The existing waste gas treatment device can refer to the utility model with patent announcement number CN219333747U, which discloses a waste gas treatment device, "including a cyclone dust collector, a desulfurization and denitrification spray tower, an induced draft fan, a spray liquid storage tank and a sedimentation tank; this scheme arranges a venturi tube under the ash hopper, based on the discharge of spray wastewater and the water seal effect, so that when high-speed liquid flows through the venturi tube, the ash powder will be sucked away by the negative pressure, and when there is no high-speed liquid flowing through the venturi tube, the waste liquid accumulated in the venturi tube will be sucked away by the negative pressure. The water seal structure of the ash hopper prevents external air from entering the cyclone dust collector from the ash hopper. Compared with the existing ash discharge valve, the sealing difficulty is lower and the sealing effect is better. The baffle plate can prevent the cyclone from extending into the ash hopper. The anti-rotation baffle plate can prevent the ash hopper from generating associated vortices. The blocking effect of the anti-rotation baffle plate can prevent the generation of a relatively continuous spiral airflow, thereby preventing the ash powder in the ash hopper from being rolled up by the secondary vortex. "But for harmful gases, they need to be treated multiple times before they can be discharged.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a waste gas treatment device for the green synthesis of fipronil. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for the green synthesis of fipronil, including an organism, an air inlet and a mounting groove are provided on the organism, a water pipe, an air pipe and a guide plate are fixedly provided on the organism, an activated carbon filter plate is movably provided in the organism, a sealing rubber is movably provided on the side of the activated carbon filter plate, a fixing plate is movably provided on the sealing rubber, a fixing groove is provided on the fixing plate, bolts are spirally provided on the fixing plate, a waste liquid treatment bin is fixedly provided at the other end of the water pipe, a valve is provided on the waste liquid treatment bin, a spraying device is fixedly provided on the organism, a water pump is fixedly provided on the spraying device, a water storage tank is fixedly provided at the other end of the spraying device, an air pump is fixedly provided on the air pipe, and a waste gas treatment bin is fixedly provided at the other end of the air pipe.
[0006] Preferably, a blower is provided in the air inlet, a groove is provided on the guide plate, the activated carbon filter plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the activated carbon filter plate is slidably connected in the installation groove.
[0007] Preferably, the sealing rubber is movably connected to the side of the machine body, the sealing rubber is movably connected in the fixing groove, a threaded hole is opened on the side of the machine body, and the bolt is spirally connected in the threaded hole.
[0008] Preferably, a nozzle is fixedly provided at the end of the spraying device, and the nozzle is located in the inner cavity of the machine body.
[0009] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly provided on the right side of the waste liquid treatment bin, the valve is fixedly connected to the water pipe, and an air pipe is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment bin.
[0010] Preferably, the water storage tank, the waste liquid treatment chamber and the waste gas treatment chamber are not in contact with each other, and a gas filter, a pre-filter, an oil mesh dust filter and a centrifugal fan are provided in the waste gas treatment chamber.
[0011] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] The utility model realizes the preliminary filtration of waste gas by setting a detachable and replaceable activated carbon filter plate, then transports the water-soluble waste gas to the waste liquid treatment bin through water for waste liquid treatment, and transports the water-insoluble waste gas to the waste gas treatment bin through an air duct for waste gas treatment, thereby finally completing the entire treatment of harmful gases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial decomposition structure of the utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Machine body; 101. Air inlet; 102. Water guide pipe; 103. Air guide pipe; 104. Mounting slot; 105. Guide plate; 2. Activated carbon filter plate; 3. Sealing rubber; 4. Fixing plate; 401. Fixing slot; 5. Bolt; 6. Spraying device; 601. Water pump; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Waste liquid treatment chamber; 801. Valve; 9. Air pump; 10. Waste gas treatment chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0020] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0021] A waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil provided by some embodiments of the utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for the green synthesis of fipronil, including an organism 1, an air inlet 101 and a mounting groove 104 are provided on the organism 1, a water pipe 102, an air pipe 103 and a guide plate 105 are fixedly provided on the organism 1, an activated carbon filter plate 2 is movably provided in the organism 1, a sealing rubber 3 is movably provided on the side of the activated carbon filter plate 2, a fixing plate 4 is movably provided on the sealing rubber 3, a fixing groove 401 is provided on the fixing plate 4, a bolt 5 is spirally provided on the fixing plate 4, a waste liquid treatment bin 8 is fixedly provided at the other end of the water pipe 102, a valve 801 is provided on the waste liquid treatment bin 8, a spraying device 6 is fixedly provided on the organism 1, a water pump 601 is fixedly provided on the spraying device 6, a water storage tank 7 is fixedly provided at the other end of the spraying device 6, an air pump 9 is fixedly provided on the air pipe 103, and the other end of the air pipe 103 An exhaust gas treatment bin 10 is fixedly provided, a blower is provided in the air inlet 101, a groove is provided on the guide plate 105, the activated carbon filter plate 2 is slidably connected in the slide groove, the activated carbon filter plate 2 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 104, the sealing rubber 3 is movably connected to the side of the body 1, the sealing rubber 3 is movably connected in the fixing groove 401, a threaded hole is provided on the side of the body 1, the bolt 5 is spirally connected in the threaded hole, a nozzle is fixedly provided at the end of the spraying device 6, and the nozzle is located in the inner cavity of the body 1, a water pipe 102 is fixedly provided on the right side of the waste liquid treatment bin 8, the valve 801 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 102, an air pipe 103 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment bin 8, the water storage tank 7, the waste liquid treatment bin 8 and the exhaust gas treatment bin 10 are not in contact with each other, and a gas filter, a pre-filter, an oil net dust filter and a centrifugal fan are provided in the exhaust gas treatment bin 10.
[0024] Specifically, an air inlet 101 is provided on the machine body 1 for connecting to the exhaust port, and a blower is provided in the air inlet 101 so that the gas can enter the machine body 1. A guide plate 105 is fixedly provided inside the machine body 1, and an activated carbon filter plate 2 is movably provided on the guide plate 105 so that the harmful gas will be initially filtered after passing through the activated carbon filter plate 2, and part of the harmful gas will be adsorbed. A sealing rubber 3 is movably provided on the side of the activated carbon filter plate 2, and the sealing rubber 3 is tightly attached to the side of the machine body 1 to achieve a sealing effect so that the harmful gas will not leak out. A fixing plate 4 is movably provided on the sealing rubber 3, and the sealing rubber 3 is located in the fixing groove 401, and a fixing plate 4 is spirally connected to the fixing plate 4. Bolt 5, the bolt 5 is spirally inserted into the body 1, so that the fixing plate 4 can fix the sealing rubber 3 in the fixing groove 401, so that the fixing plate 4 is close to the side of the body 1, and the side of the activated carbon filter plate 2 is covered, and one end of the activated carbon filter plate 2 is also fixed with a fixing plate 4 and a bolt 5, and the top of the sealing rubber 3 is pressed into the fixing groove 401, so that the top of the sealing rubber 3 is close to the upper surface of the body 1, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the activated carbon filter plate 2, and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and replace the activated carbon filter plate 2. A water guide pipe 102 is fixed on the side of the body 1, and the water guide pipe 102 is located at the bottom of the slope of the guide plate 105, so that the wastewater can flow along the guide plate 105 to the water guide The water-soluble gas flows into the waste liquid treatment chamber 8 together with the water to react with the chemical substances, and the harmful substances in the waste liquid are removed. Finally, the waste liquid can flow out through the water pipe 102 on the right side of the waste liquid treatment chamber 8. A valve 801 is fixedly provided on the right water pipe 102, so that when the waste liquid is treated in the waste liquid treatment chamber 8, the waste liquid will not flow out of the waste liquid treatment chamber 8. A spraying device 6 is also provided on the machine body 1, and a nozzle is provided at the end of the spraying device 6 and is located inside the machine body 1. A water pump 601 is fixedly provided on the spraying device 6. The other end of the spraying device 6 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 7, so that the water in the water storage tank 7 can enter the machine body through the spraying device 6. The inside of the body 1 is mixed with the soluble aqueous gas. An air guide pipe 103 is fixedly connected above the body 1, and an air guide pipe 103 is also arranged above the waste liquid treatment bin 8. The two air guide pipes 103 are connected to the same pipeline. An air pump 9 is installed on the air guide pipe 103, so that the harmful gas generated in the body 1 and the waste liquid treatment bin 8 can enter the end of the air guide pipe 103, and then enter the waste gas treatment bin 10. A gas filter, a pre-filter, an oil net dust filter, a centrifugal fan, a closed valve body and a ventilation duct are arranged in the waste gas treatment bin 10, so that the waste gas treatment bin 10 can filter out the harmful substances in the remaining harmful gas, and finally purify the waste gas to the discharge standard.
[0025] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the blower in the air inlet 101 is started to suck the harmful gas into the body 1, and the primary filtration is completed through the adsorption of the activated carbon filter plate 2, and then the water pump 601 is started to spray water from the spraying device 6 into the body 1, so that the soluble aqueous gas and water are mixed, and enter the water guide pipe 102 along the guide plate 105, and then enter the waste liquid treatment warehouse 8 to react with the chemical substances, open the valve 801 to discharge the purified waste liquid, start the air pump 9 to suck the waste gas in the body 1 and the waste liquid treatment warehouse 8 into the air guide pipe 103, so as to enter the waste gas treatment warehouse 10, and then the waste gas is purified to the emission standard by the purification and filtering device inside the waste gas treatment warehouse 10, and the waste gas treatment can be completed.
[0026] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil, comprising an organism (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with an air inlet (101) and a mounting groove (104); a water guide pipe (102), an air guide pipe (103) and a guide plate (105) are fixedly provided on the machine body (1); an activated carbon filter plate (2) is movably provided in the machine body (1); a sealing rubber (3) is movably provided on the side of the activated carbon filter plate (2); a fixing plate (4) is movably provided on the sealing rubber (3); a fixing groove (401) is provided on the fixing plate (4); and a spirally provided bolt (5), a waste liquid treatment chamber (8) is fixedly provided at the other end of the water pipe (102), a valve (801) is provided on the waste liquid treatment chamber (8), a spraying device (6) is fixedly provided on the machine body (1), a water pump (601) is fixedly provided on the spraying device (6), a water storage tank (7) is fixedly provided on the other end of the spraying device (6), an air pump (9) is fixedly provided on the air pipe (103), and a waste gas treatment chamber (10) is fixedly provided on the other end of the air pipe (103).
2. A waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower is provided in the air inlet (101), a groove is provided on the guide plate (105), the activated carbon filter plate (2) is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the activated carbon filter plate (2) is slidably connected in the installation groove (104).
3. A waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing rubber (3) is movably connected to the side of the machine body (1), and the sealing rubber (3) is movably connected in the fixing groove (401). A threaded hole is opened on the side of the machine body (1), and the bolt (5) is screwed in the threaded hole.
4. The waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray head is fixedly provided at the end of the spray device (6), and the spray head is located in the inner cavity of the machine body (1).
5. The waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (102) is fixedly provided on the right side of the waste liquid treatment chamber (8), the valve (801) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (102), and an air pipe (103) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the waste liquid treatment chamber (8).
6. The waste gas treatment device for green synthesis of fipronil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (7), the waste liquid treatment chamber (8) and the waste gas treatment chamber (10) are not in contact with each other, and a gas filter, a pre-filter, an oil-net dust filter and a centrifugal fan are arranged in the waste gas treatment chamber (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste gas treatment device
CN219333747U