Metal material processing leftover material recovery device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal material processing leftover material recovery device which comprises a box body, a screening assembly is arranged in the box body, the screening assembly comprises a mounting frame, n-shaped rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the box body, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting frame, the supporting blocks are connected to the n-shaped rails in a sliding mode, and a screening frame is mounted in the mounting frame. The output end of the vibrator is connected to the screening frame, a screening plate is installed at the bottom of one end of the screening frame, an upper lug plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the other end of the screening frame, a lower lug plate is fixedly connected to the portion, below the upper lug plate, of one end of the screening plate, and a telescopic rod is installed between the upper lug plate and the lower lug plate. Separation of large leftover materials and small leftover materials is completed through work of the vibrator, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the mounting frame is promoted to move to the limiting plate, the telescopic rod extends to promote the sieve plate to rotate, meanwhile, the large leftover materials fall into the recycling bin, the large leftover materials do not need to be taken out manually, time and labor are saved, and the situation that people are hurt by the leftover materials is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a device for recovering scraps from metal material processing. Background Art

[0002] Metal materials usually need to be processed according to the specific conditions of use before use. Cutting and grinding the scraps of metal materials make them more convenient to use. After processing, a large amount of scraps of metal materials will be generated. When recycling scraps, it is usually necessary to separate them according to their size to optimize the processing and utilization of scraps and improve their economic value and environmental benefits.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with application number CN201920110186.4 discloses a scrap recovery device for metal material processing, including a box body, a support block is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support block, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical plate, the right end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first push rod. The utility model achieves a good screening effect through the cooperation of the box body, the support block, the vertical plate, the reset spring, the fixed plate, the first push rod, the screening pool, the through port, the sieve plate, the second push rod, the fixed block, the roller, the support plate, the support seat, the rotating motor, the rotating shaft and the elliptical block, which can quickly and effectively screen out the metal debris in the scrap, ensure the normal development of the subsequent scrap recovery processing operation, bring convenience to the manufacturer, and improve the practicality of the scrap recovery device for metal material processing.

[0004] However, in actual application, the applicant found that the larger scraps screened out by the device were retained in the screening pool and needed to be manually removed and collected, which was time-consuming and labor-intensive. Since the metal scraps were relatively sharp, they could easily cause injuries to people's hands. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the scraps in the screening pool of the existing scrap recovery device need to be taken out manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and easily causes hand injuries.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A recycling device for metal material processing scraps, including a box body, a feeding hopper is provided at the top of the box body, a door panel is installed at the front end, and a screening component is arranged inside. Two recycling bins are provided below the screening component. The screening component includes an installation frame. On both sides of the front and rear of the installation frame inside the box body, U-shaped rails are symmetrically fixedly connected. Support blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame, and the support blocks are slidably connected to the U-shaped rails. A screening frame is installed inside the installation frame, and a vibrator is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame. The output end of the vibrator is connected to the screening frame. One end of the bottom of the screening frame is installed with a sieve plate through a hinge, and an upper ear plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the other end. A lower ear plate is fixedly connected to the sieve plate below the upper ear plate. A telescopic rod is installed between the upper ear plate and the lower ear plate.

[0007] Further, a controller is installed on the side of the box body.

[0008] Further, one end of the two U-shaped rails is fixedly connected with a limit plate, and a lead screw passing through the support block is rotatably installed inside one of the U-shaped rails.

[0009] Further, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the support block, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and the other end extends outside the box body after passing through the side wall of the box body. A motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is installed outside the box body.

[0010] Further, a plurality of fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the front and rear of the installation frame, and support rods inserted inside the fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the front and rear of the screening frame.

[0011] Further, protective plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the front and rear of the sieve plate, and the protective plates are triangular structures.

[0012] Further, both ends of the telescopic rod are respectively hinged to the upper ear plate and the lower ear plate.

[0013] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the existing technology are as follows: The present utility model completes the separation of large and small scraps through the operation of the vibrator. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the installation frame to move to the limit plate. The telescopic rod extends to cause the sieve plate to rotate, and at the same time, the large scraps fall into the recycling bin, eliminating the need for manual removal of large scraps, saving time and effort, and effectively avoiding the situation of scraps hurting people. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is the structure of the screening component of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 4 is the structure of the screening component of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0018] Figure 5 is the cross-section of the screening component of the present utility model Figure 1 。

[0019] Figure 6 is the cross-section of the screening component of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Door panel; 4. Recycling barrel; 5. Installation frame; 6. C-shaped rail; 7. Support block; 8. Screening frame; 9. Vibrator; 10. Sieve plate; 11. Upper ear plate; 12. Lower ear plate; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Controller; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Lead screw; 17. Motor; 18. Fixed cylinder; 19. Support rod; 20. Protection plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a device for recycling metal material processing scraps includes a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a door panel 3 is installed at the front end, a screening component is arranged inside, two recycling barrels 4 are arranged below the screening component, and a controller 14 is installed on the side wall of the box body 1.

[0023] Such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, the screening component includes an installation frame 5, C-shaped rails 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the installation frame 5 inside the box body 1, support blocks 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame 5, the support blocks 7 are slidably connected to the C-shaped rails 6, one end of each of the two C-shaped rails 6 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 15, and a lead screw 16 passing through the support block 7 is rotatably installed inside one of the C-shaped rails 6, the lead screw 16 is threadedly connected to the support block 7, one end of the lead screw 16 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 15, and the other end extends to the outside of the box body 1 after passing through the side wall of the box body 1, and a motor 17 for driving the rotation of the lead screw 16 is installed outside the box body 1.

[0024] The C-shaped rail 6 and the support block 7 can support the installation frame 5. The motor 17 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, enabling the support block 7 to drive the installation frame 5 to slide along the C-shaped rail 6. The position of the moving installation frame 5 can be limited by the limiting plate 15.

[0025] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, a screening frame 8 is installed inside the installation frame 5, and a vibrator 9 is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 5. A plurality of fixed cylinders 18 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the installation frame 5. Support rods 19 inserted into the fixed cylinders 18 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on the front and rear sides of the screening frame 8. The output end of the vibrator 9 is connected to the screening frame 8. A sieve plate 10 is installed at the bottom of one end of the screening frame 8 through a hinge, and an upper ear plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the other end. A lower ear plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the sieve plate 10 below the upper ear plate 11. An expansion rod 13 is installed between the upper ear plate 11 and the lower ear plate 12. Protective plates 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sieve plate 10. The protective plates 20 are triangular structures. The two ends of the expansion rod 13 are respectively hinged to the upper ear plate 11 and the lower ear plate 12.

[0026] The cooperation of the fixed cylinder 18 and the support rod 19 enables the installation frame 5 to support the screening frame 8. When the vibrator 9 works, the support rod 19 reciprocally expands and contracts in the fixed cylinder 18. The screening of the scrap can be realized through the work of the vibrator 9 and the cooperation of the sieve plate 10. When the expansion rod 13 elongates, the sieve plate 10 rotates downward around the hinge, and the scrap above the sieve plate 10 can be discharged. The design of the protective plate 20 can prevent the scrap from falling outside the recycling bin 4.

[0027] In specific use, the scrap to be sorted is added into the screening frame 8 through the feed hopper 2. The work of the vibrator 9 enables the small scrap to pass through the sieve holes and fall into a recycling bin 4, completing the separation of large and small scraps. The motor 17 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, prompting the support block 7 to drive the installation frame 5 to move to the limiting plate 15. The expansion rod 13 elongates to prompt the sieve plate 10 to rotate. At this time, the large scrap above the sieve plate 10 falls into the second recycling bin 4 from the gap between the sieve plate 10 and the screening frame 8. There is no need to manually take out the large scrap, which saves time and effort and effectively avoids the situation of the scrap hurting people.

[0028] The parts not disclosed in the present utility model are all prior arts, and their specific structures and working principles will not be elaborated herein.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0031] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A metal material processing scrap recycling device, comprising a box body (1), a feed hopper (2) is provided on the top of the box body (1), a door panel (3) is installed at the front end, a screening component is provided inside, and two recycling buckets (4) are provided below the screening component, characterized in that: The screening component includes a mounting frame (5). On the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (5) inside the box body (1), U-shaped rails (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected. On both sides of the mounting frame (5), support blocks (7) are fixedly connected. The support blocks (7) are slidably connected to the U-shaped rails (6). Inside the mounting frame (5), a screening frame (8) is installed, and a vibrator (9) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (5). The output end of the vibrator (9) is connected to the screening frame (8). One end of the bottom of the screening frame (8) is installed with a sieve plate (10) through a hinge, and the upper part of the other end is fixedly connected with an upper ear plate (11). One end of the sieve plate (10) is fixedly connected with a lower ear plate (12) below the upper ear plate (11). An expansion rod (13) is installed between the upper ear plate (11) and the lower ear plate (12).

2. A metal material processing scrap recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (14) is installed on the side of the box body (1).

3. The device for recycling scraps from metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the two U-shaped rails (6) is fixedly connected with a limit plate (15), and a lead screw (16) penetrating through the support block (7) is rotatably installed on the inner side of one of the U-shaped rails (6).

4. A metal material processing scrap recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lead screw (16) is threadedly connected with the support block (7). One end of the lead screw (16) is rotatably connected to the limit plate (15), and the other end extends to the outside of the box body (1) after passing through the side wall of the box body (1). A motor (17) for driving the lead screw (16) to rotate is installed outside the box body (1).

5. The metal material processing scrap recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed cylinders (18) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (5), and support rods (19) inserted into the fixed cylinders (18) are fixedly connected to the outer walls on the front and rear sides of the screening frame (8).

6. The device for recycling scraps from metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective plates (20) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sieve plate (10). The protective plates (20) are triangular structures.

7. The device for recycling scraps from metal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the expansion rod (13) are respectively hinged to the upper ear plate (11) and the lower ear plate (12).

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