Gravel sorting machine with screen mesh convenient to replace
By designing the first fixing part and the second fixing part on the sand and gravel sorting machine, and using channels and pressing parts to achieve rapid replacement of the screen, the problem of difficult screen replacement in the prior art is solved, and the replacement efficiency and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421229472.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing gravel sorting machine has difficulty replacing screens, requiring multiple people to work together and takes a long time, which affects production efficiency.
A sand and gravel sorting machine including a first fixing part and a second fixing part is designed. One side of the screen is pressed and fixed through the passage and the pressing part, and the other side is connected to the second fixing part by a bent part. By pulling and fixing, the screen is quickly replaced.
This design greatly improves the efficiency of screen replacement, shortens replacement time, reduces operation difficulty, and can complete replacement by a single person, reducing the number of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222587287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore screening equipment, in particular to a sand and gravel separator with convenient screen replacement. Background Art
[0002] In sand and gravel mining, the mined sand and gravel need to be screened, and for this purpose, a sand and gravel sorting machine is usually required. During operation, the sand and gravel collide with the screen body of the sorting machine, causing the screen body to wear quickly. Therefore, the screen body needs to be replaced frequently. However, in the existing structure, the screen body is usually fixed to the machine body by multiple screws and is tightened and fixed with the assistance of a pressure plate. Installation and disassembly are very difficult, and a lot of disassembly time is required. At the same time, it often requires multiple people to work together, which reduces the replacement efficiency and affects production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sand and gravel sorting machine which is easy to replace the screen in view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies. The first fixing part and the second fixing part can be used to quickly complete the simultaneous fixation of multiple screen bodies. The installation and disassembly are convenient. The screen body can be fixed by pressing and pulling, which shortens the replacement time, improves the replacement efficiency, and reduces the number of staff during operation.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model includes:
[0005] A machine body, wherein a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion are respectively provided on both sides of the machine body, the first fixing portion is provided with a channel, and a pressing member is provided above the channel;
[0006] The sieve body has one side installed in the channel and fixed by the clamping member, and the other side has a bent portion and is connected to the second fixing portion and fixed under the pulling of the second fixing portion.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are evenly arranged on the left side of the screen body; and a plurality of positioning shafts connected with the positioning holes are evenly arranged on the pressing member.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning shaft is a stepped shaft structure.
[0009] Preferably, a first adjusting rod threadedly connected to the first fixing portion is provided above the pressing member.
[0010] Preferably, the second fixed part includes a base frame, a slide and a pulling part; the base frame is fixedly connected to the machine body; the middle part of the slide is slidably connected to the base frame and can be displaced left and right, and the left side of the slide is connected to the pulling part; a hook plate is provided on the pulling part.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the base frame; a sliding block is sleeved on the middle part of the sliding frame, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0012] Preferably, a support shaft is provided on the left side of the slide, and a plurality of clamping parts are provided on the support shaft; and a docking part connected to the clamping part is provided on the pulling part.
[0013] Preferably, the hook plate is slidably connected to the pulling portion and fixed by two nuts.
[0014] Preferably, a limit portion capable of laterally displacement is provided above the base frame.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of clamping screws are provided above the limiting portion.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. After the screen bodies are loaded one by one, one side of the screen body is pressed by the first fixing part, and the other side is tensioned by the second fixing part, so that multiple screen bodies can be fixed at the same time, which greatly improves the replacement efficiency and shortens the maintenance time. In addition, it can be completed by one person during operation, which reduces the difficulty of operation;
[0018] 2. The pulling part is connected to the supporting shaft, and the docking part and the clamping part are connected and positioned. When replacing, part of the screen body can be replaced separately, so there is no need to disassemble the whole body, which is more convenient and practical, and easy to replace according to the situation;
[0019] 3. The limit part is slidably connected to the base frame. When replacing the screen, the limit part can be pushed to move, removing the restriction of the upper space and facilitating disassembly and replacement. At the same time, the design of the clamping screw can be tightened and positioned again after tensioning, thereby improving the reliability after fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of a sand and gravel separator that is easy to replace the screen;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of installing the first fixing part and the second fixing part;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal connection of the first fixing part;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second fixing part;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection at the slide;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the pulling part structure;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the screen structure.
[0028] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, first fixing part; 3, second fixing part; 4, screen body; 5, base frame; 6, slide; 7, pulling part; 201, channel; 202, clamping member; 203, positioning shaft; 204, first adjusting rod; 401, positioning hole; 501, slide groove; 502, limiting part; 503, clamping screw; 601, slider; 602, supporting shaft; 603, clamping part; 701, hook plate; 702, docking part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0030] Specific implementation method 1: Combination Figure 1-8 As shown, a sand and gravel separator for easy replacement of screens comprises: a machine body 1, a first fixing part 2 and a second fixing part 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the machine body 1, the first fixing part 2 is provided with a channel 201, and a pressing member 202 which can be displaced in the height direction is installed above the channel 201; a screen body 4, one side of the screen body 4 is installed in the channel 201, and is fixed with the screen body 4 by the downward displacement contact of the pressing member 202, and the other side of the screen body 4 has a bent part, which is connected to the second fixing part 3 and is fixed under the pulling of the second fixing part 3;
[0031] During installation, one side of the sieve body 4 is placed in the channel 201 and in close contact with the inner wall of the channel 201, and the other side is located in the second fixing part 3. After installation, the pressing piece 202 is operated to press and clamp the left side of the sieve body 4, and the bent part on the other side is in contact with the second fixing part 3, and the sieve body 4 is tensioned under the pull of the second fixing part 3 to achieve overall fixation. The operation is simple and convenient, and multiple sieve bodies 4 can be fixed at the same time, which effectively shortens the replacement time and improves the replacement efficiency.
[0032] A preferred embodiment, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, a plurality of positioning holes 401 are evenly arranged on the left side of the screen body 4; a plurality of positioning shafts 203 connected with the positioning holes 401 are evenly arranged on the clamping member 202, and the clamping member 202 moves downward to allow the positioning shafts 203 to penetrate into the positioning holes 401, thereby completing the synchronous positioning of one side of the plurality of screen bodies 4 and improving the installation efficiency.
[0033] A preferred embodiment, combined with Figure 3 As shown, the positioning shaft 203 is a stepped shaft structure. After the front end of the positioning shaft 203 is inserted into the positioning hole 401, the screen body 4 is limited, and as it continues to move downward, the step contacts the upper surface of the screen body 4 to produce a compressed fixation, which can effectively improve the stability of the screen body 4 after being fixed.
[0034] A preferred embodiment, combined with Figure 3 As shown, a first adjusting rod 204 threadedly connected to the first fixing part 2 is provided above the clamping member 202. The first adjusting rod 204 is threadedly connected to the first fixing part 2, and a clamping space is provided below. The height dimension of the clamping space is equal to the thickness dimension above the clamping member 202. The clamping member 202 can be adjusted by rotating the first adjusting rod 204. The two ends of the clamping member 202 are slidably connected to the first fixing part 2, and have a slideway for the clamping member 202 to slide.
[0035] A preferred embodiment, combined with Figure 4-7 As shown, the second fixing part 3 includes a base frame 5, a slide 6 and a pulling part 7; the base frame 5 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1 by screws or welding; the middle part of the slide 6 is slidably connected to the base frame 5, which can be adjusted by upward and downward displacement, and the slide 6 itself can also be displaced left and right, and the left side of the slide 6 is connected to the pulling part 7; a hook plate 701 is provided on the pulling part 7; the slide 6 is displaced downward, so that the hook plate 701 contacts the bent part of the screen body 4, and then the slide 6 is displaced to the right, pulling the screen body 4 to be tensioned, and quickly completing the fixation of the screen body 4; wherein, a second adjusting rod threadedly connected to the right side of the base frame 5 is provided on the right side of the slide 6, and a connecting hole in the shape of a keyway is processed on the right side of the slide 6, and the left end of the second adjusting rod is similar in shape to the end of the first adjusting rod 204, and by connecting with the connecting hole, the connection with the slide 6 can be maintained during the upward and downward displacement of the slide 6, and the rotation of the second adjusting rod itself will not be affected.
[0036] A preferred embodiment, combined with Figure 4-7 As shown, a plurality of slide grooves 501 are provided on the base frame 5; a slider 601 is sleeved in the middle of the slide 6, and the slider 6 is slidably connected to the slide groove 501. At the same time, a small hole is provided in the middle of the slider 6 to sleeve the slide 6, so as to realize the left and right sliding displacement of the slide 6 itself.
[0037] A preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 5-6As shown, a support shaft 602 is provided on the left side of the slide 6, and a plurality of clamping parts 603 are provided on the support shaft 602; a docking part 702 connected to the clamping part 603 is provided on the pulling part 7, and by pushing the docking part 702 to move out and connect with the clamping part 603, the circumferential positioning of the pulling part 7 can be achieved, and after disengagement, the pulling part 7 can be rotated along the support shaft 602, so as to facilitate the replacement operation of the screen body 4 in the local area.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, two guide rods are welded on the hook plate 701, and a threaded rod is provided in the middle. The guide rod is slidably connected to the pulling part 7, and the threaded rod is fixed by two nuts to realize the positioning of the hook plate 701. By rotating the nuts, the hook plate 701 can be disengaged from the screen body 4, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the screen body 4.
[0039] A preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 4 As shown, a laterally displaceable limiting portion 502 is provided above the base frame 5, a track connected to the limiting portion 502 is provided above the base frame 5, and a third adjusting rod threadedly connected to the base frame 5 is provided on the right side of the limiting portion 502. The limiting portion 502 can be adjusted by rotating the third adjusting rod, thereby opening the upper space and facilitating taking out the screen body 4.
[0040] A preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of clamping screws 503 are provided above the limiting portion 502 to assist in clamping and fixing the right side of the screen body 4, thereby further improving the stability after fixation.
[0041] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sand and gravel separator that is easy to replace the screen, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), wherein a first fixing portion (2) and a second fixing portion (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the machine body (1), the first fixing portion (2) is provided with a channel (201), and a pressing member (202) is provided above the channel (201); A sieve body (4), one side of which is installed in the channel (201) and fixed by clamping with the clamping member (202), and the other side of which has a bent portion and is connected to the second fixing portion (3) and fixed under the pulling of the second fixing portion (3).
2. A sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (401) are evenly arranged on the left side of the screen body (4); and a plurality of positioning shafts (203) connected to the positioning holes (401) are evenly arranged on the pressing member (202).
3. A sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning shaft (203) is a stepped shaft structure.
4. A sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first adjusting rod (204) threadedly connected to the first fixing portion (2) is provided above the pressing member (202).
5. The sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixed part (3) comprises a base frame (5), a slide frame (6) and a pulling part (7); the base frame (5) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1); the middle part of the slide frame (6) is slidably connected to the base frame (5) and can be displaced left and right, and the left side of the slide frame (6) is connected to the pulling part (7); and a hook plate (701) is provided on the pulling part (7).
6. A sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base frame (5) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (501); a sliding block (601) is sleeved on the middle of the sliding frame (6), and the sliding block (601) is slidably connected to the slide groove (501).
7. The sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support shaft (602) is provided on the left side of the slide (6), and a plurality of clamping parts (603) are provided on the support shaft (602); a docking part (702) connected to the clamping part (603) is provided on the pulling part (7).
8. The sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hook plate (701) is slidably connected to the pulling portion (7) and is fixed by two nuts.
9. The sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limit portion (502) capable of laterally displacing is provided above the base frame (5).
10. A sand and gravel separator with easy screen replacement according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping screws (503) are provided above the limiting portion (502).