Trimming device for solid wood processing
By designing a trimming device for solid wood processing that integrates multiple carefully designed mechanisms and components, the existing equipment is solved, and the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive and low efficiency in the trimming process of the wooden board edge is achieved, precise positioning, direction adjustment and efficient trimming of the wooden board are achieved, which significantly improves the efficiency and quality of solid wood processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420935588.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing trimming device for solid wood processing is time-consuming and labor-intensive during the trimming process of wooden board edges, and the trimming efficiency is low and the effect is poor.
A trimming device for solid wood processing is designed, including a base with two strip openings on the top, a frame fixedly installed on the base, a supporting column rotatably installed on the base, a positioning mechanism, a direction adjustment mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a longitudinal displacement mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the precise positioning, direction adjustment and trimming operation of the wooden board is achieved.
The device improves the accuracy and flexibility of trimming through precise positioning and direction adjustment. The longitudinal displacement mechanism allows the trimming mechanism to accurately move along the length of the wooden board, ensuring the continuity and consistency of trimming, and significantly improving the efficiency and quality of solid wood processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222590127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid wood processing, and in particular relates to a trimming device for solid wood processing. Background Art
[0002] Solid wood board is a wood board made of complete wood (logs). Solid wood boards are generally classified according to the name of the board substance (log material), and there is no unified standard specification. Solid wood boards are relative to a large number of non-solid wood boards, such as plywood and pressed board produced from wood processing scraps, crop straw, rice husks, peanut shells and other materials. In the process of solid wood board processing, trimming devices are needed to trim the edges of the board.
[0003] However, the existing trimming devices for solid wood processing often require workers to use handheld trimmers to trim the edges of wooden boards, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low trimming efficiency and poor trimming effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a trimming device for solid wood processing, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that the trimming process of the edge of a wooden board by the existing trimming device for solid wood processing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the trimming efficiency is low, and the trimming effect is poor.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a trimming device for solid wood processing, comprising: a base with two strip openings on the top; a frame fixedly mounted on the base; a support column rotatably mounted on the base and with a support plate; a positioning mechanism arranged on the frame, the positioning mechanism is used to position the wooden board; a direction adjustment mechanism arranged on the positioning mechanism, the direction adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the direction of the wooden board; an adjustment mechanism arranged on the base, the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the lateral positions of two trimming mechanisms; two longitudinal displacement mechanisms arranged on the adjustment mechanism, the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms are used to control the longitudinal movement of two trimming mechanisms; two trimming mechanisms respectively arranged on the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms, the two trimming mechanisms are used to trim the wooden board.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises: a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the frame; a rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder; and a connecting shaft rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate and having a pressure plate.
[0007] Preferably, the direction adjustment mechanism comprises: a stepping motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate and provided with a driving gear; and a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft and meshing with the driving gear.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base; two first screws respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the dual-axis motor output shaft and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base; a plurality of first limit rods fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base; and two first sliding plates respectively threadedly mounted on the two first screws and slidably connected to the plurality of first limit rods.
[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal displacement mechanism includes: a U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the first sliding plate; a second screw rod rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame; a servo motor fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame and connected to the second screw rod; a plurality of second limit rods fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame; and a second sliding plate threadedly mounted on the second screw rod and connected to the plurality of second limit rods.
[0010] Preferably, the trimming mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the second sliding plate; a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the U-shaped plate; a trimming tool fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; and a driving motor fixedly mounted on the U-shaped plate and connected to the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a controller is provided on the frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder, stepper motor, dual-axis motor, two servo motors and two drive motors. Anti-slip pads are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate and the pressure plate close to each other, and both anti-slip pads are made of rubber material.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the trimming device for solid wood processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the base and frame of the trimming device for solid wood processing provided by the present invention provide a stable support structure for the entire device. The support column is rotatably mounted on the base and is provided with a support plate, which provides a basis for the placement and fixation of the wooden board. The positioning mechanism is arranged on the frame, which can accurately position the wooden board to ensure the accuracy of the trimming operation. The direction adjustment mechanism is arranged on the positioning mechanism to adjust the direction of the wooden board. This design enables the device to adapt to the trimming requirements of wooden boards in different directions and angles, thereby improving the flexibility and practicality of the device. The adjustment mechanism is arranged on the base to adjust the lateral positions of the two trimming mechanisms, which means that the trimming mechanisms can be moved to different lateral positions according to actual needs to adapt to the trimming of wooden boards of different sizes. The longitudinal displacement mechanism is arranged on the adjustment mechanism to control the longitudinal movement of the two trimming mechanisms. This design enables the trimming mechanisms to move accurately along the length direction of the wooden board to ensure the continuity and consistency of the trimming. Finally, the two trimming mechanisms are arranged on the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms respectively, which are the key components for trimming the wooden board. Through the operation of the trimming mechanism, the burrs and uneven parts on the edge of the wooden board can be effectively removed, making the edge of the wooden board smoother and neater.
[0014] To sum up, the trimming device for solid wood processing of this patent realizes precise positioning, direction adjustment and trimming operations of wooden boards by integrating multiple carefully designed mechanisms and components. This device not only improves the efficiency and quality of solid wood processing, but also reduces the difficulty and error rate of manual operation. It has important practical value and promotion significance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a trimming device for solid wood processing provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the longitudinal displacement mechanism and the trimming mechanism;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle trimming mechanism;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. strip opening; 3. frame; 4. support column; 5. support plate; 6. hydraulic cylinder; 7. rectangular plate; 8. connecting shaft; 9. pressure plate; 10. stepping motor; 11. driving gear; 12. driven gear; 13. dual-axis motor; 14. first screw; 15. first limiting rod; 16. first sliding plate; 17. U-shaped frame; 18. servo motor; 19. second screw; 20. second limiting rod; 21. second sliding plate; 22. U-shaped plate; 23. rotating shaft; 24. trimming tool; 25. driving motor; 26. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] The utility model provides a trimming device for solid wood processing, such as Figure 1-5As shown, the trimming device for solid wood processing includes: a base 1 with two strip openings 2 on the top; a frame 3 fixedly mounted on the base 1; a support column 4 rotatably mounted on the base 1 and having a support plate 5; a positioning mechanism arranged on the frame 3, the positioning mechanism is used to position the wooden board; a direction adjustment mechanism arranged on the positioning mechanism, the direction adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the direction of the wooden board; an adjustment mechanism arranged on the base 1, the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the lateral positions of two trimming mechanisms; two longitudinal displacement mechanisms arranged on the adjustment mechanism, the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms are used to control the longitudinal movement of the two trimming mechanisms; two trimming mechanisms respectively arranged on the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms, the two trimming mechanisms are used to trim the wooden board.
[0024] In this embodiment, the base and the frame provide a stable support structure for the entire device. The support column is rotatably mounted on the base and is provided with a support plate, which provides a basis for placing and fixing the wooden board. The positioning mechanism is arranged on the frame, which can accurately position the wooden board to ensure the accuracy of the trimming operation. The direction adjustment mechanism is installed on the positioning mechanism and is used to adjust the direction of the wooden board. This design enables the device to adapt to the trimming requirements of wooden boards in different directions and angles, thereby improving the flexibility and practicality of the device. The adjustment mechanism is arranged on the base and is used to adjust the lateral positions of the two trimming mechanisms, which means that the trimming mechanisms can be moved to different lateral positions according to actual needs to adapt to the trimming of wooden boards of different sizes. The longitudinal displacement mechanism is installed on the adjustment mechanism and is used to control the longitudinal movement of the two trimming mechanisms. This design enables the trimming mechanisms to move accurately along the length direction of the wooden board to ensure the continuity and consistency of the trimming. Finally, the two trimming mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms, which are key components for trimming the wooden board. Through the operation of the trimming mechanism, the burrs and uneven parts on the edge of the wooden board can be effectively removed, making the edge of the wooden board smoother and neater.
[0025] To sum up, the trimming device for solid wood processing of this patent realizes precise positioning, direction adjustment and trimming operations of wooden boards by integrating multiple carefully designed mechanisms and components. This device not only improves the efficiency and quality of solid wood processing, but also reduces the difficulty and error rate of manual operation. It has important practical value and promotion significance.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes: a hydraulic cylinder 6 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the frame 3; a rectangular plate 7 fixedly mounted on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6; and a connecting shaft 8 rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate 7 and having a pressure plate 9.
[0027] In this embodiment, the solid wood board can be fixed by driving the pressing plate 9 to move downward by the hydraulic cylinder 6 .
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the direction adjustment mechanism includes: a stepper motor 10 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate 7 and having a driving gear 11; and a driven gear 12 fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 8 and meshing with the driving gear 11.
[0029] In this embodiment, the stepper motor 10 drives the connecting shaft 8 and the pressure plate 9 to rotate through the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 12, so as to adjust the direction of the solid wood board, thereby facilitating the two trimming mechanisms to trim the four sides of the solid wood board.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment mechanism includes: a dual-axis motor 13 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base 1; two first screws 14 respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 13 and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1; a plurality of first limit rods 15 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base 1; and two first sliding plates 16 respectively threadedly mounted on the two first screws 14 and slidably connected to the plurality of first limit rods 15.
[0031] In this embodiment, the two first screws 14 are driven to rotate by the dual-axis motor 13, and the rotation of the two first screws 14 drives the two first sliding plates 16 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the lateral displacement of the two trimming mechanisms, so that the device is suitable for solid wood boards of different sizes.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the longitudinal displacement mechanism includes: a U-shaped frame 17 fixedly mounted on the first sliding plate 16; a second screw 19 rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame 17; a servo motor 18 fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame 17 and connected to the second screw 19; a plurality of second limit rods 20 fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame 17; and a second sliding plate 21 threadedly sleeved on the second screw 19 and connected to the plurality of second limit rods 20.
[0033] In this embodiment, the servo motor 18 drives the second screw 19 to rotate, which can drive the second sliding plate 21 to move longitudinally, and the second sliding plate 21 drives the trimming mechanism to move reciprocatingly longitudinally.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the trimming mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate 22 fixedly mounted on the second sliding plate 21; a rotating shaft 23 rotatably mounted on the U-shaped plate 22; a trimming tool 24 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 23; and a driving motor 25 fixedly mounted on the U-shaped plate 22 and connected to the rotating shaft 23.
[0035] In this embodiment, the driving motor 25 drives the trimming tool 24 to rotate at high speed through the rotating shaft 23, and the edge of the solid wood board is trimmed by the trimming tool 24 that rotates at high speed and moves longitudinally.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a controller 26 is provided on the frame 3, and the controller 26 is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder 6, the stepper motor 10, the dual-axis motor 13, the two servo motors 18 and the two drive motors 25, and the support plate 5 and the pressure plate 9 are fixedly installed with anti-slip pads on one side close to each other, and the two anti-slip pads are made of rubber material.
[0037] In this embodiment, the device can be conveniently operated and controlled by the controller 26 .
[0038] In summary, compared with the relevant technology, the device can not only trim the four sides of the solid wood board more efficiently and labor-savingly, but also is suitable for solid wood boards of different sizes and has a better trimming effect.
[0039] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A trimming device for solid wood processing, characterized in that: include: A base with two strip-shaped openings on the top; A frame fixedly mounted on the base; A support column rotatably mounted on the base and having a support plate; A positioning mechanism disposed on the frame, the positioning mechanism being used to position the wooden board; A direction adjustment mechanism disposed on the positioning mechanism, the direction adjustment mechanism being used to adjust the direction of the wooden board; An adjusting mechanism disposed on the base, the adjusting mechanism being used to adjust the lateral positions of the two trimming mechanisms; Two longitudinal displacement mechanisms are arranged on the adjustment mechanism, and the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms are used to control the longitudinal movement of the two trimming mechanisms; Two trimming mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two longitudinal displacement mechanisms, and the two trimming mechanisms are used to trim the wooden board.
2. The trimming device for solid wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises: A hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the frame; A rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder; A connecting shaft rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate and provided with a pressing plate.
3. The trimming device for solid wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The direction adjustment mechanism comprises: A stepper motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate and having a driving gear; A driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft and meshed with the driving gear.
4. The trimming device for solid wood processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises: A dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base; Two first screws respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base; A plurality of first limiting rods fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base; Two first sliding plates are respectively threadedly sleeved on the two first screw rods and slidably connected to the plurality of first limiting rods.
5. The trimming device for solid wood processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal displacement mechanism comprises: A U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the first sliding plate; Rotating a second screw rod mounted on the U-shaped frame; A servo motor fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame and connected to the second screw; A plurality of second limiting rods fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame; A second sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod and connected to the plurality of second limiting rods.
6. The trimming device for solid wood processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trimming mechanism comprises: A U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the second sliding plate; Rotating a rotating shaft mounted on the U-shaped plate; A trimming tool fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped plate and connected to the rotating shaft.
7. The trimming device for solid wood processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder, the stepper motor, the dual-axis motor, the two servo motors and the two drive motors. Anti-skid pads are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate and the pressure plate close to each other, and the two anti-skid pads are made of rubber material.