Solid waste compacting device
By designing the pulling, resetting and feeding mechanism of the solid waste compacting device, the problem of difficulty in removing solid waste after compaction is solved, and the overall working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421218125.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
After compaction of existing solid waste compaction devices, the solid waste is located under the drive device, resulting in difficulty in taking out and reducing overall efficiency.
A solid waste compaction device is designed, including a workbench, a support plate, a compaction mechanism, a pulling mechanism, a placement assembly, a reset assembly and a feeding mechanism. After the solid waste is compacted by the pulling mechanism, the reset assembly and the feeding mechanism are used to realize the resetting of the placement assembly and the discharge of the solid waste.
It reduces the difficulty of collecting solid waste after compaction and improves overall working efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222590772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compacting devices, in particular to a solid waste compacting device. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste, also known as solid waste, is solid or semi-solid waste generated by humans in production, consumption, life and other daily activities. These wastes include not only garbage in daily life, waste residue in industrial production, and waste generated by construction, but also some waste materials such as metals and plastics with recycling value. After recycling, these waste materials can be converted into new resources or materials for reuse.
[0003] In the existing technology, compaction devices are widely used for compaction of solid waste with recycling value. This step aims to significantly save the space required during transportation by reducing the volume of solid waste, thereby maximizing transportation efficiency and economic benefits.
[0004] However, although the compaction device in the related art can perform the compaction work of solid waste excellently, in actual operation, the compacted solid waste is located under the driving device, which makes it relatively difficult to remove it from the inside of the compaction device, thereby reducing the overall efficiency of the solid waste compaction. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0006] To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste compacting device, which reduces the difficulty of taking out the compacted solid waste, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a solid waste compacting device, including a workbench, a support plate, a compacting mechanism, a pulling mechanism, a placing component, a resetting component and a material pushing mechanism, wherein the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; the compacting mechanism is installed on the top of the support plate; the pulling mechanism is installed on the top of the workbench, and the pulling mechanism includes a switch 1, a transmission component, a winding wheel and a pulling rope, wherein the switch 1 is installed on the top of the support plate, and the pulling mechanism is in contact with the compacting mechanism, and the transmission component is installed on the workbench. At the top of one end of the workbench, the winding wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission component, and the pulling rope is wound on the outside of the winding wheel; the placing component is slidably connected to the top of the workbench, and the end of the pulling rope away from the winding wheel is connected to the placing component; the resetting component is installed on the top of the other end of the workbench; the lifting mechanism is installed inside the workbench, and the lifting mechanism is arranged below the placing component, and the lifting mechanism is electrically connected to switch 2, and the switch 2 is installed on one side of the resetting component and contacts with the placing component.
[0008] The solid waste compacting device of the utility model, before compaction, the descending of the compacting mechanism drives the pulling mechanism to complete the movement of the placement component and the solid waste inside. After moving under the compacting mechanism, the compacting mechanism completes the compaction processing of the solid waste in the placement component. Subsequently, under the action of the resetting component, the compacted placement component is pulled out, and the compacted solid waste is pushed out by the pushing mechanism, which reduces the difficulty of taking out the compacted solid waste and thus improves the overall work efficiency.
[0009] In addition, the solid waste compacting device proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] Specifically, the compaction mechanism includes a mounting frame, a compaction assembly, a hinged frame, a transmission rod, a rotating shaft and a top plate, wherein the mounting frame is connected to the support plate, the compaction assembly is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, the transmission rod is hinged to the outside of the protruding end of the compaction assembly through the hinged frame, the top plate is connected to the transmission rod through the rotating shaft, and the top plate is arranged below the switch one.
[0011] Specifically, the placement assembly includes a placement frame, a base plate, a pulley and a top rod, wherein the placement frame is slidably connected to the top of the workbench through the pulley, and the base plate is slidably connected to the inside of the placement frame; the top rod is fixedly connected to one end of the placement frame, and the top rod is in contact with the switch.
[0012] Specifically, the reset assembly includes a connecting plate, a rotating wheel, a torsion spring and a reset rope, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the workbench, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate through the torsion spring, the reset rope is wound on the outside of the rotating wheel, and the reset rope is fixedly connected to the placement frame, and the switch 2 is installed on the top of one side of the connecting plate.
[0013] Specifically, the ejection mechanism includes a driving assembly, an elliptical plate, a ejection rod and an auxiliary wheel, wherein the driving assembly is installed inside the workbench, the elliptical plate is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving assembly, the ejection rod is slidably connected to the inside of the workbench, and the ejection rod is arranged below the placement frame, the bottom end of the ejection rod is rotatably connected to the auxiliary wheel, the outer side of the auxiliary wheel is in contact with the elliptical plate, and the driving assembly is electrically connected to the switch 2.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a solid waste compacting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Support plate; 3. Compacting mechanism; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Compacting assembly; 33. Articulated frame; 34. Transmission rod; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Top plate; 4. Pulling mechanism; 41. Switch 1; 42. Transmission assembly; 43. Winding wheel; 44. Pull rope; 5. Placement assembly; 51. Placement frame; 52. Bottom plate; 53. Pulley; 54. Top rod; 6. Reset assembly; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Rotating wheel; 63. Torsion spring; 64. Reset rope; 7. Switch 2; 8. Top material mechanism; 81. Drive assembly; 82. Elliptical plate; 83. Top material rod; 84. Auxiliary wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.
[0021] The solid waste compacting device according to an embodiment of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The solid waste compacting device provided in the embodiment of the utility model can be applied to the compacting work of solid waste, which reduces the difficulty of taking out the compacted solid waste and thus improves the overall work efficiency.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the solid waste compacting device of the embodiment of the utility model may include a workbench 1, a support plate 2, a compacting mechanism 3, a pulling mechanism 4, a placing component 5, a resetting component 6 and a lifting mechanism 8.
[0024] In one possible situation, a slide groove may be provided on the top of the workbench 1 to limit the sliding movement of the placement component 5 .
[0025] The support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 .
[0026] The compacting mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the supporting plate 2 .
[0027] It can be understood that the compacting mechanism 3 described in the above embodiment has the effect of compacting the solid waste.
[0028] The pulling mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the workbench 1 , and the pulling mechanism 4 may include a switch 41 , a transmission component 42 , a winding wheel 43 and a pulling rope 44 .
[0029] It should be noted that the pull rope 44 described in the above embodiment can be made of a steel wire rope to increase the service life of the pull rope 44 .
[0030] Among them, switch 1 41 is installed on the top of the support plate 2, and the pulling mechanism 4 is in contact with the compacting mechanism 3, the transmission component 42 is installed on the top of one end of the workbench 1, the winding wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission component 42, and the pulling rope 44 is wound on the outside of the winding wheel 43.
[0031] It should be noted that the transmission component 42 described in the above embodiment may be a transmission motor, and the switch 1 41 is electrically connected to the transmission component 42 .
[0032] Specifically, under the action of switch 1 41, the transmission component 42 rotates, and after the rotation, it drives the winding wheel 43 to rotate together, and then the pulling rope 44 is wound up. During the winding, the placement component 5 is pulled by the pulling rope 44 to complete the movement of the solid waste.
[0033] The placement component 5 is slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1 , and one end of the pulling rope 44 away from the winding wheel 43 is connected to the placement component 5 .
[0034] It can be understood that the placement assembly 5 described in the above embodiment plays a role in storing solid waste before compaction.
[0035] The reset assembly 6 is installed on the top of the other end of the workbench 1 .
[0036] It should be noted that the resetting component 6 described in the above embodiment has the effect of resetting the placement component 5 .
[0037] The material-lifting mechanism 8 is installed inside the workbench 1 , and is arranged below the placement component 5 . The material-lifting mechanism 8 is electrically connected to a switch 2 7 , and the switch 2 7 is installed on one side of the reset component 6 and is in contact with the placement component 5 .
[0038] It is understandable that after the switch 2 7 is touched, the ejecting mechanism 8 will eject the compacted solid waste in the reset placement assembly 5, further reducing the difficulty of taking out the material.
[0039] Specifically, in the actual operation process, the relevant personnel can use a hoist (not shown in the figure) to discharge the material into the placement component 5 before compacting the solid waste. Then the compaction mechanism 3 descends and touches the switch 1 41. Then the output end of the transmission component 42 drives the winding wheel 43 to rotate and completes the winding of the pulling rope 44. During the winding of the pulling rope 44, the placement component 5 is pulled to the bottom of the compaction mechanism 3. Under the action of the compaction mechanism 3, the solid waste in the placement component 5 is compacted. Then, under the reversal of the transmission component 42 and the action of the reset component 6, the placement component 5 is pulled out of the range of the bottom of the compaction mechanism 3 and the placement component 5 is reset. After the placement component 5 is reset, it touches the switch 2 7, and the ejecting mechanism 8 rotates accordingly to eject the compacted solid waste in the placement component 5, thereby reducing the difficulty of taking out the compacted solid waste and thereby improving the overall work efficiency.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the compacting mechanism 3 may include a mounting frame 31 , a compacting assembly 32 , a hinge frame 33 , a transmission rod 34 , a rotating shaft 35 and a top plate 36 .
[0041] It should be noted that the compaction component 32 described in the above embodiment can be a hydraulic cylinder, and a compaction plate can be installed at the bottom of the extended end of the compaction component 32, so as to increase the contact area between the extended end of the compaction component 32 and the solid waste, thereby increasing the compaction effect.
[0042] Among them, the mounting frame 31 is connected to the support plate 2, the compaction assembly 32 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 31, the transmission rod 34 is hinged to the outer side of the protruding end of the compaction assembly 32 through the hinge frame 33, the top plate 36 is connected to the transmission rod 34 through the rotating shaft 35, and the top plate 36 is arranged below the switch 41.
[0043] Specifically, the installation of the compaction assembly 32 is completed under the action of the mounting frame 31. When the extended end of the compaction assembly 32 descends, the transmission rod 34 is pushed upward by the hinge frame 33, and the top plate 36 is lifted through the rotating shaft 35, so as to achieve the effect of the top plate 36 contacting the switch 41.
[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the placement assembly 5 may include a placement frame 51 , a bottom plate 52 , a pulley 53 and a top rod 54 .
[0045] It should be noted that the size of the corresponding placement frame 51 can be selected according to the compacted volume of the solid waste.
[0046] The placement frame 51 is slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1 via a pulley 53 , and the bottom plate 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the placement frame 51 .
[0047] It can be understood that, under the action of the pulley 53 , the friction force generated when the placement frame 51 slides on the workbench 1 can be reduced.
[0048] The push rod 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the placement frame 51, and the push rod 54 is in contact with the switch 2 7.
[0049] It should be noted that after the placement frame 51 is reset, the switch 2 7 can be contacted under the action of the ejector rod 54 .
[0050] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the reset assembly 6 may include a connecting plate 61 , a rotating wheel 62 , a torsion spring 63 and a reset rope 64 .
[0051] It should be noted that the force of the torsion spring 63 described in the above embodiment is greater than the weight of the placement frame 51 .
[0052] Among them, the connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the workbench 1, the rotating wheel 62 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 61 through a torsion spring 63, the reset rope 64 is rolled up on the outside of the rotating wheel 62, and the reset rope 64 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 51, and the switch 2 7 is installed on the top of one side of the connecting plate 61.
[0053] Specifically, the installation of the torsion spring 63 and the rotating wheel 62 is completed under the action of the connecting plate 61. After the solid waste inside the placement frame 51 is compacted, the torsion spring 63 rotates and drives the rotating wheel 62 to complete the winding of the reset rope 64, thereby achieving the effect of pulling the placement frame 51 out from the bottom of the compaction assembly 32.
[0054] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the ejecting mechanism 8 may include a driving assembly 81 , an elliptical plate 82 , an ejecting rod 83 and an auxiliary wheel 84 .
[0055] It should be noted that the driving component 81 described in the above embodiment may be a driving motor.
[0056] Among them, the driving component 81 is installed inside the workbench 1, the elliptical plate 82 is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving component 81, the ejecting rod 83 is slidably connected to the inside of the workbench 1, and the ejecting rod 83 is arranged below the placement frame 51, and the bottom end of the ejecting rod 83 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary wheel 84, the outer side of the auxiliary wheel 84 is in contact with the elliptical plate 82, and the driving component 81 is electrically connected to the switch 2 7.
[0057] Specifically, after the placement frame 51 is reset, the push rod 54 is against the switch 2 7, and at the same time the driving assembly 81 drives the elliptical plate 82 to rotate, and with the assistance of the auxiliary wheel 84, drives the push rod 83 to move up and down, and then the push rod 83 and the bottom plate 52 cooperate to achieve the effect of ejecting the compacted solid waste in the placement frame 51, thereby facilitating the step of discharging the compacted solid waste.
[0058] In summary, in the solid waste compacting device of the embodiment of the utility model, before compaction, the descending of the compacting mechanism drives the pulling mechanism to complete the movement of the placement component and the solid waste inside. After moving under the compacting mechanism, the compacting mechanism completes the compaction process of the solid waste in the placement component. Subsequently, under the action of the resetting component, the compacted placement component is pulled out, and the compacted solid waste is pushed out by the pushing mechanism, which reduces the difficulty of taking out the compacted solid waste and thereby improves the overall work efficiency.
[0059] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradiction.
[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid waste compacting device, characterized in that: It includes a workbench, a support plate, a compacting mechanism, a pulling mechanism, a placing component, a resetting component and a material ejecting mechanism, wherein: The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; The compacting mechanism is installed on the top of the support plate; The pulling mechanism is installed on the top of the workbench, and the pulling mechanism includes a switch 1, a transmission assembly, a winding wheel and a pulling rope, wherein: The switch 1 is installed on the top of the support plate, and the pulling mechanism is in contact with the compacting mechanism. The transmission assembly is installed on the top of one end of the workbench, the winding wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission assembly, and the pulling rope is wound on the outside of the winding wheel; The placing component is slidably connected to the top of the workbench, and one end of the pulling rope away from the winding wheel is connected to the placing component; The reset assembly is mounted on the top of the other end of the workbench; The lifting mechanism is installed inside the workbench and is arranged below the placement component. The lifting mechanism is electrically connected to switch 2, which is installed on one side of the reset component and contacts the placement component.
2. The solid waste compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction mechanism includes a mounting frame, a compaction assembly, a hinged frame, a transmission rod, a rotating shaft and a top plate, wherein: The mounting frame is connected to the support plate, the compaction assembly is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, the transmission rod is hinged to the outer side of the protruding end of the compaction assembly through the hinge frame, the top plate is connected to the transmission rod through the rotating shaft, and the top plate is arranged below the switch 1.
3. The solid waste compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly includes a placement frame, a bottom plate, a pulley and a top rod, wherein: The placing frame is slidably connected to the top of the workbench through the pulley, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to the inside of the placing frame; The push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the placement frame, and the push rod is in contact with the switch.
4. The solid waste compacting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a connecting plate, a rotating wheel, a torsion spring and a reset rope, wherein: The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the workbench, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate through the torsion spring, the reset rope is rolled up on the outside of the rotating wheel, and the reset rope is fixedly connected to the placement frame, and the switch 2 is installed on the top of one side of the connecting plate.
5. The solid waste compacting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism comprises a driving assembly, an elliptical plate, an ejection rod and an auxiliary wheel, wherein: The driving assembly is installed inside the workbench, the elliptical plate is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving assembly, the ejecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the workbench, and the ejecting rod is arranged below the placement frame, the bottom end of the ejecting rod is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel, the outer side of the auxiliary wheel is in contact with the elliptical plate, and the driving assembly is electrically connected to the switch 2.