Liquid transport vehicle with pressurizing and liquid unloading functions
By setting up airbags and gas pipelines in the storage tank of the liquid transport vehicle, and using an inflatable pump and a pump to increase the drainage pressure, the complex problem of liquid discharge operations in the existing liquid transport vehicle is solved, and rapid liquid discharge and efficient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421284730.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The liquid discharge operation of existing liquid transport tankers is complex and complicated, and requires multiple valves to be operated, resulting in an increase in operating time and a decrease in drain speed.
A liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function was designed. By setting airbags, gas pipelines and solenoid valves in the storage tank, the airbags are expanded by using an inflatable pump and a pump to increase the drain pressure of the storage tank, simplifying the drain operation.
It realizes rapid liquid discharge and reduces operation difficulty, and improves liquid discharge speed and operation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222591346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid transport vehicles, in particular to a liquid transport vehicle with a pressurized liquid unloading function. Background Art
[0002] Liquid transport tankers are specially used to transport various liquid items, such as fuel, chemical products, food liquids, etc. Compared with traditional container transportation, liquid transport tankers do not have any risk of leakage and can efficiently and quickly transport liquid goods from loading and unloading points to the destination. Liquid transport tankers are made of high-strength steel, and the internal coating meets the standard requirements. The tank body has excellent corrosion resistance and will not corrode or contaminate the liquid due to long-term contact with the liquid. At the same time, liquid transport tankers are also equipped with stable suspension systems, braking systems, anti-rollover devices and other safety equipment to ensure the safe transportation of goods. Liquid transport tankers are an efficient, safe, and economical way to transport liquid goods. With the growing demand for liquid goods in recent years, the application scope of liquid transport tankers has become more and more extensive, and it is expected to become one of the mainstream methods in the transportation industry in the future.
[0003] Liquid transport tank trucks have built-in liquid unloading function. Generally, liquid transport trucks use external pumps or self-boosting devices. The external pump structure is generally set in the rear operating box, which requires a large operating box to place the external pump. The interior of the operating box is divided into three major parts, including: liquid phase pipeline, gas phase pipeline, boosting pipeline, etc. Each pipeline is installed with a valve. When discharging the liquid, the booster device and the external pump need to cooperate with each other and open or close the corresponding valves of the liquid phase pipeline, gas phase pipeline and boosting pipeline in turn to discharge the liquid inside the liquid transport tank truck, and always observe the pressure gauge to stably control the pressure changes inside the liquid transport tank truck, thereby completing the liquid discharge work.
[0004] However, this method of drainage is complicated and requires cumbersome steps. It requires professional training or experienced operators to perform the drainage work. It is difficult for untrained people to operate and the work efficiency is slow. Because there are many valves to be operated, the operation time is increased and the drainage speed is reduced. Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above background technology, the prior art has the shortcomings and defects of complex operation and cumbersome steps, and requires a large number of valves to be operated, resulting in increased operation time and reduced discharge speed.
[0006] The utility model discloses a liquid transport vehicle with a pressurized liquid unloading function, comprising a vehicle body, the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a storage tank, two air bags are arranged inside the storage tank, the outer surface of each air bag is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank, a sealing member is fixedly installed on a side face away from each other of each air bag, a connecting tube is fixedly connected on a side face away from each other of each seal, the outer surface of each connecting tube is fixedly connected to the interior of the storage tank, an air pipeline and a solenoid valve are arranged above the vehicle body, one end of each connecting tube away from each other is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air pipeline, an air pump and an air extraction pump are fixedly installed on the top and bottom ends of the solenoid valve, the outer surfaces of the air pump and the air extraction pump are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body, and the outer surface of the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air pipeline.
[0007] Furthermore, the interior of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the outer surface of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the bottom surface of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body.
[0008] Furthermore, the left end of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to a threaded rod arranged at equal distances, and the inner wall of the drainage pipe is slidably connected to a butt joint pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a docking ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the docking tube, and an installation cavity is provided inside the docking ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the installation cavity is rotatably connected to a rotating rod and gear 2 arranged at equal distances, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to gear 1.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the gear one is meshed with a gear ring, the left side and the right side of the gear ring are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and the outer surface of each gear two is meshed with the inner wall of the gear ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of each of the gears 2 is fixedly connected with a collar, and the inner wall of each of the collars is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding threaded rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with airbags, gas pipelines, solenoid valves and other components. Air is filled into the solenoid valve through an air pump. At the same time, the solenoid valve closes one end connected to the vacuum pump, allowing gas to enter the gas pipeline. The gas is transported to the inside of the two airbags through the gas pipeline, causing the airbags to gradually expand and fill the internal space of the storage tank to increase the arrangement pressure of the storage tank and accelerate the drainage speed. When the liquid in the storage tank is discharged, the air pump is stopped and the solenoid valve is controlled to release the blockade of the end connected to the vacuum pump. The gas inside the airbag is extracted through the vacuum pump, thereby achieving the effect that the device can quickly discharge liquid and reduce the difficulty of operation.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a docking tube, gear one, a gear ring, gear two, a collar and other components, and the docking tube is inserted into the interior of the discharge pipe so that each threaded rod is in contact with the corresponding collar, and the gear one is driven to rotate and mesh with the gear ring by the rotating rod, while the inner wall of the gear ring meshes with gear two and drives the collar to rotate. At this time, the collar is threadedly connected with the corresponding threaded rod, so that the docking tube and the discharge pipe are stably connected, thereby achieving the effect that the device can be quickly docked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tank of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gas transmission pipeline structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the docking ring of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. vehicle body; 2. storage tank; 3. airbag; 4. seal; 5. connecting tube; 6. gas pipeline; 7. solenoid valve; 8. air pump; 9. vacuum pump; 10. drain pipe; 11. limit plate; 12. threaded rod; 13. butt joint; 14. butt joint ring; 15. installation cavity; 16. rotating rod; 17. gear one; 18. gear ring; 19. gear two; 20. sleeve ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the utility model with diagrams. For the purpose of clear description, many physical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the utility model. In other words, in some embodiments of the utility model, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the diagram, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the diagram.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The utility model discloses a liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function, comprising a vehicle body 1, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a storage tank 2, two air bags 3 are arranged inside the storage tank 2, the two air bags 3 are respectively located on the two side walls of the storage tank 2 and are symmetrically arranged, so that the air bags 3 can compress the internal space of the storage tank 2 after expansion, the outer surface of each air bag 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank 2, and the expanded air bag 3 will cling to the inner wall of the storage tank 2 like a balloon, squeezing the liquid accommodating space, and a sealing member 4 is fixedly installed on a side away from each other of each air bag 3, the sealing member 4 ensures that the air bag 3 will not leak after inflation or expansion, so that the air bag 3 can stably fill the internal space of the storage tank 2, and a side away from each other of each sealing member 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 5, the outer surface of each connecting tube 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tank 2, the position of the sealing member 4 is limited by the connecting tube 5, and the air bag 3 is expanded by conveying gas through the connecting tube 5.
[0024] In this embodiment, a gas pipeline 6 and a solenoid valve 7 are provided above the vehicle body 1, and the ends of each connecting tube 5 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gas pipeline 6. The gas pipeline 6 transports gas to each connecting tube 5 so that the gas can stably enter the interior of the airbag 3. An inflation pump 8 and an air extraction pump 9 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the solenoid valve 7. The outer surfaces of the inflation pump 8 and the air extraction pump 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, and the outer surface of the solenoid valve 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gas pipeline 6. The solenoid valve 7 is controlled by PLC to close the gas pipeline 6, and the end connected to the air extraction pump 9 is closed during the inflation process to prevent gas leakage. When the solenoid valve 7 is controlled to release the blockade of the end connected to the air extraction pump 9 during the air extraction process, the gas inside the airbag 3 is extracted.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 10, which is located on the left side of the storage tank 2 and provides a passage for liquid to be discharged from the storage tank 2. The outer surface of the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 11, and the bottom surface of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 1. The limiting plate 11 provides support for the drain pipe 10 and enables the drain pipe 10 to stabilize the drainage.
[0026] In this embodiment, the left end of the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the threaded rods 12 arranged at equal distances, and the left end of the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The fixed plate is circular and the left side surface is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod 12. The inner wall of the drain pipe 10 is slidably connected to the docking tube 13. The liquid in the storage tank 2 is discharged by inserting the docking tube 13 into the drain pipe 10.
[0027] See also Figure 4 A docking ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the butt joint 13, and the right side of the docking ring 14 is in close contact with the fixed plate connected to the left end of the discharge pipe 10 to form a sealing effect to prevent liquid leakage. An installation cavity 15 is opened inside the docking ring 14.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the mounting cavity 15 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 16 and gear 2 19 arranged at equal distances, the outer surface of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to gear 1 17, the mounting cavity 15 limits the position of the rotating rod 16, and gear 1 17 and gear 2 19 provide the required movement space.
[0029] In this embodiment, the outer surface of gear 17 is meshed with a gear ring 18, and gear 17 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 16, so that gear 17 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear ring 18, and the left and right sides of the gear ring 18 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 15. The outer surface of each gear 2 19 is meshed with the inner wall of the gear ring 18, and the gear ring 18 is driven to rotate by gear 17. At the same time, the inner wall of the gear ring 18 is meshed with the outer surface of gear 2 19, so that gear 2 19 rotates.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of each gear 2 19 is fixedly connected with a collar 20, and the gear 2 19 limits the position of the collar 20 so that the collar 20 and the corresponding gear 2 19 rotate synchronously. The inner wall of each collar 20 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding threaded rod 12. The collar 20 is threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded rod 12, so that the docking tube 13 and the docking ring 14 gradually approach the storage tank 2 until the right side surface of the docking ring 14 is in close contact with the fixed plate connected to the left end of the drain pipe 10, thereby sealing the docking tube 13 and the drain pipe 10 to prevent liquid leakage, provide a stable liquid discharge environment, and achieve the effect of quick docking.
Claims
1. A liquid transport vehicle with a pressurized liquid unloading function, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a storage tank (2), and two air bags (3) are arranged inside the storage tank (2). The outer surface of each air bag (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank (2). A sealing member (4) is fixedly installed on the side away from each other of each air bag (3), and a connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected to the side away from each other of each sealing member (4). The outer surface of each connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tank (2). An air pipeline (6) and a solenoid valve (7) are arranged above the vehicle body (1), and the end away from each other of each connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air pipeline (6). An air pump (8) and an air extraction pump (9) are fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the solenoid valve (7). The outer surfaces of the air pump (8) and the air extraction pump (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), and the outer surface of the solenoid valve (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air pipeline (6).
2. A liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (10), the outer surface of the drain pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (11), and the bottom surface of the limit plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body (1).
3. The liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the drainage pipe (10) is fixedly connected to threaded rods (12) arranged at equal distances, and the inner wall of the drainage pipe (10) is slidably connected to a butt joint pipe (13).
4. The liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A docking ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the docking tube (13), and a mounting cavity (15) is provided inside the docking ring (14).
5. The liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation cavity (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (16) and gear two (19) arranged at equal distances, and the outer surface of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to gear one (17).
6. The liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear one (17) is meshed with a gear ring (18), the left side and the right side of the gear ring (18) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (15), and the outer surface of each gear two (19) is meshed with the inner wall of the gear ring (18).
7. The liquid transport vehicle with pressurized liquid unloading function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of each gear 2 (19) is fixedly connected with a collar (20), and the inner wall of each collar (20) is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the corresponding threaded rod (12).
Citation Information
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