Emergency agent spraying device for sudden environment of drainage basin

By designing a watershed emergency environmental emergency agent spraying device that separates the potency tank, the problem of inconsistent water treatment time in different watersheds is solved, and the flexible allocation and full mixing of the agent is achieved, and the efficiency and energy-saving effect of the basin emergency management are improved.

CN222593507UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HUANGSHI CHENGFA ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420708715.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing agent spraying devices deal with water bodies in different river basins, they need to frequently replace agents and dispose of them, resulting in inconsistent treatment time and affecting the efficiency of emergency treatment in the river basin.

Method used

A watershed emergency drug spraying device is designed. By separating the drug box into a first dispensing chamber and a second dispensing chamber, and installing a U-shaped tube and a one-way valve, it is possible to dispense drugs with different dilution concentrations to improve the adaptability of the drug spraying device. At the same time, by combining shear balls and spring ropes, vibration is used to convert them into kinetic energy, achieving full mixing of drugs and reducing motor power consumption.

Benefits of technology

The device can flexibly dispose of agents in different water environments, save distribution time, improve the efficiency of emergency management of emergencies in the river basin, and reduce the motor's power consumption by fully mixing the agents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage basin sudden environment emergency medicament spraying device, which relates to the technical field of water environment protection, and comprises a frame assembly, the top of the frame assembly is detachably connected with a medicament box, the interior of the medicament box is divided into a first medicament dispensing chamber and a second medicament dispensing chamber by a partition plate, the first medicament dispensing chamber can be used for dispensing solid powder medicaments, and the second medicament dispensing chamber can be used for dispensing solid powder medicaments. And the second dispensing chamber can be used as a liquid medicament dispensing chamber. The medicament box is divided into the first medicament dispensing chamber and the second medicament dispensing chamber, medicaments with different dilution concentrations or different types can be dispensed in the same medicament box, and the medicaments in the different medicament dispensing chambers can be lifted and taken by mounting the U-shaped pipe and the one-way valve for controlling the connection and disconnection of the two pipelines in the U-shaped pipe. The adaptability of the agent spraying device to different water area environments can be improved, the preparation time of different agents is saved, and the emergency treatment efficiency of the drainage basin sudden environment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water environment protection, in particular to an emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental events in a river basin. Background Art

[0002] With the arrival of summer, due to eutrophication, blue algae or green algae have begun to grow in the pools, rivers and lakes in some areas. At the same time, the water is black and smelly, and it is in urgent need of cleaning and purification. At present, commonly used agents include bactericides and algaecides and river and lake purifiers. According to the different scopes of use, the two agents are divided into liquid agents and solid agents. Among them, the dilution ratio of solid agents is 5%, which is mainly used in large-scale basins such as rivers and lakes; while the dilution ratio of liquid agents is 10%, which is mainly used in small-scale waters such as pools, ponds and canals at the branches of large-scale basins.

[0003] However, most of the existing pesticide spraying devices are of the "one medicine, one pot" type spraying structure. When the treatment personnel drive through a small basin along the road of a large basin, they often need to return to the car and use a new pesticide spraying device to re-mix the liquid agent. Since the round-trip journey and the preparation of the agent consume effective time in the treatment process, the treatment time of water bodies in different basins is different. In addition, due to the complexity of the flow of the water environment, if the treatment time interval of different basins is extended, it will not be conducive to improving the efficiency of emergency treatment in the basin. For this reason, we propose a pesticide spraying device for emergency treatment of sudden environmental emergencies in the basin. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental events in a watershed, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an emergency medicine spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed, comprising a frame assembly, the frame assembly supports and moves a medicine box, the top of the frame assembly is detachably connected to a medicine box, the medicine box is used to prepare medicines and store different kinds of medicines, the interior of the medicine box is divided into a first medicine dispensing chamber and a second medicine dispensing chamber by a partition, the first medicine dispensing chamber can be used for dispensing solid powder medicines, the second medicine dispensing chamber can be used as a liquid medicine dispensing chamber, symmetrical spring ropes are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the first medicine dispensing chamber and the second medicine dispensing chamber, a shear ball is fixed between the two spring ropes, when the medicine spraying device generates vibrations while walking on the ground, the spring rope can absorb the vibrations generated by the medicine box on the one hand, and can transmit the vibrations to the shear ball on the other hand, so that the shear ball jumps inside the medicine box and under the traction of the spring rope, thereby The vibration generated by the medicine spraying device is converted into the kinetic energy of the shear ball movement. The shear ball continuously breaks up the medicine in the medicine box, which is beneficial to the full mixing of the medicine and reduces the power consumption of the motor. The top of the partition is connected to the U-tube through a fixed plate. One-way valves are installed on the two hollow pipes of the U-tube. The top of the U-tube is detachably connected to the medicine lifting structure through a joint. The side of the medicine lifting structure is movably connected to a telescopic medicine delivery pipe that can rotate in the vertical direction. The telescopic medicine delivery pipe can adjust the length of the medicine outflow channel, so that the medicine of the spraying device has different initial velocities, and further adjusts the size of the spraying area of ​​the medicine, which is beneficial for the sprayer to control the spraying range of the medicine. Two sets of dosing structures that penetrate the first dispensing chamber and the second dispensing chamber are installed on the top of the medicine box through the top cover. The dosing structure can add medicine to the dispensing chamber in a quantitative manner to improve the dispensing accuracy.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the medicine lifting structure includes a lifting pump, the top of the lifting pump is connected to a connecting channel, and the lower end of the connecting channel is threadedly connected to the joint.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting channel is a bellows, and the lower end of the connecting channel is movably connected to a threaded head of an adapter joint through a bearing.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the telescopic medicine delivery tube comprises a fixed tube and a movable tube capable of coaxial telescopic movement within the fixed tube, and one end of the telescopic medicine delivery tube is glued and connected with a pressurized nozzle.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the drug adding structure includes a measuring cylinder, the top of which is clamped with a plug, the lower end of the measuring cylinder is connected to a drug discharge pipe that passes through the top cover, and a valve is installed at the connection between the drug discharge pipe and the top cover.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a slot adapted to the top cover is welded on the top of the medicine box, and an anti-slip sheet is glued and connected to the inner wall of the slot.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a motor is fixed to the outer wall of the medicine box, and a stirring rod is connected to the output end of the motor. The stirring rod passes through the first dispensing chamber and the second dispensing chamber in sequence, a stirring blade is welded on the surface of the stirring rod, and a bearing is installed at the connection between the stirring rod, the medicine box and the partition.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the frame assembly includes a vehicle plate and rollers installed at both ends of the vehicle plate, a push rod is fixed at one end of the vehicle plate, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are welded at the bottom of the vehicle plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of shearing grooves are formed through the surface of the shearing ball, and the shearing ball is a solid rubber ball.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model can prepare different dilution concentrations or different kinds of medicines in the same medicine box by dividing the medicine box into a first medicine dispensing room and a second medicine dispensing room. By installing a U-shaped tube and a one-way valve that controls the on-off of two pipes in the U-shaped tube, the medicines in different medicine dispensing rooms can be lifted and taken out, which can improve the adaptability of the medicine spraying device to different water environments, save the preparation time of different medicines, and greatly improve the management efficiency of sudden environmental emergencies in the basin.

[0016] 2. The utility model can convert the vibration generated by the medicine spraying device into kinetic energy of the shearing ball movement by the continuous jumping of the shearing ball under the traction of the spring rope. The shearing ball continuously breaks up the medicine in the medicine box, which is beneficial to the full mixing of the medicine in the medicine box and reduces the power consumption of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial exploded structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the medicine box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view of the medicine adding structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. car plate; 2. push rod; 3. medicine box; 4. partition; 5. first medicine dispensing chamber; 6. second medicine dispensing chamber; 7. fixed plate; 8. U-shaped tube; 801. one-way valve; 9. joint; 10. motor; 11. stirring rod; 12. spring rope; 13. shear ball; 14. shear groove; 15. slot; 16. top cover; 17. medicine discharge pipeline; 18. valve; 19. measuring cylinder; 191. plug; 20. lifting pump; 21. connecting channel; 22. telescopic medicine delivery pipe; 221. pressurized nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental events in a watershed, comprising a frame assembly, which supports and moves an agent box 3, and comprises a vehicle plate 1 and rollers mounted at both ends of the vehicle plate 1.

[0025] A medicine box 3 is detachably connected to the top of the frame assembly. The medicine box 3 is used to prepare medicines and store different kinds of medicines. The interior of the medicine box 3 is divided into a first medicine dispensing chamber 5 and a second medicine dispensing chamber 6 by a partition 4. The first medicine dispensing chamber 5 can be used for dispensing solid powder medicines, and the second medicine dispensing chamber 6 can be used as a liquid medicine dispensing chamber. Symmetrical spring ropes 12 are fixed to the inner walls of the first medicine dispensing chamber 5 and the second medicine dispensing chamber 6, respectively. A shear ball 13 is fixed between the two spring ropes 12. When the medicine spraying device vibrates when walking on the ground, the spring rope 12 can absorb the vibration generated by the medicine box 3 on the one hand, and can transmit the vibration to the shear ball 13 at the same time, so that the shear ball 13 The medicine spraying device 13 jumps inside the medicine box 3 and under the traction of the spring rope 12, thereby converting the vibration generated by the medicine box 3 into the kinetic energy of the shear ball 13. The shear ball 13 continuously breaks up the medicine in the medicine box 3, which is beneficial to the full mixing of the medicine and reduces the power consumption of the motor 10. The top of the partition 4 is connected with the U-shaped tube 8 through the fixed plate 7. The two hollow pipes of the U-shaped tube 8 are equipped with a one-way valve 801. The top of the U-shaped tube 8 is detachably connected to the medicine lifting structure through the joint 9. The medicine lifting structure includes a lifting pump 20. The top of the lifting pump 20 is connected to a connecting channel 21, and the lower end of the connecting channel 21 is threadedly connected to the joint 9.

[0026] The side of the medicine lifting structure is movably connected with a telescopic medicine delivery pipe 22 that can rotate in the vertical direction. The telescopic medicine delivery pipe 22 can adjust the length of the medicine outflow channel, so that the medicine of the spraying device has different initial velocities, and further adjust the spraying area of ​​the medicine, which is beneficial for the sprayer to control the spraying range of the medicine. The top of the medicine box 3 is installed with two sets of medicine adding structures penetrating the first medicine dispensing chamber 5 and the second medicine dispensing chamber 6 through the top cover 16. The medicine adding structure includes a measuring cylinder 19, and the top of the measuring cylinder 19 is clamped with a plug 191. The lower end of the measuring cylinder 19 is connected to a medicine discharge pipe 17 penetrating the top cover 16. The connecting part of the medicine discharge pipe 17 and the top cover 16 is installed with a valve 18. The medicine adding structure can quantitatively add medicine to the dispensing chamber to improve the dispensing accuracy.

[0027] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the connecting channel 21 is a bellows, and the lower end of the connecting channel 21 is movably connected to the threaded head of the adapter joint 9 through a bearing.

[0028] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic medicine delivery tube 22 includes a fixed tube and a movable tube that can telescope and move coaxially within the fixed tube, and one end of the telescopic medicine delivery tube 22 is glued and connected to a pressurized nozzle 221.

[0029] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, a slot 15 adapted to the top cover 16 is welded on the top of the medicine box 3, and an anti-slip sheet is glued to the inner wall of the slot 15.

[0030] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, a motor 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the medicine box 3, and a stirring rod 11 is connected to the output end of the motor 10. The stirring rod 11 passes through the first dispensing chamber 5 and the second dispensing chamber 6 in sequence, and a stirring blade is welded on the surface of the stirring rod 11. A bearing is installed at the connection between the stirring rod 11, the medicine box 3 and the partition 4.

[0031] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, a push rod 2 is fixed at one end of the vehicle plate 1, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are welded at the bottom of the vehicle plate 1.

[0032] Preferably, Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of shearing grooves 14 are formed through the surface of the shearing ball 13, and the shearing ball 13 is a solid rubber ball.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, the input end of the device is electrically connected to an external power source. The external power source can be one or more of a lithium battery, a storage battery or a power generation device. An appropriate amount of solvent is pre-loaded into the first dispensing chamber 5 and the second dispensing chamber 6. Clean water can be used as the solvent. The valve 18 is opened, and the medicine in the measuring cylinder 19 is respectively introduced into the first dispensing chamber 5 and the second dispensing chamber 6. The valve 18 is closed and the motor 10 is started. The output end of the motor 10 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate, and the stirring blades on the surface of the stirring rod 11 fully stir the medicines in the two dispensing chambers, thereby completing the rapid preparation of the medicines. The trolley is pushed into the emergency management basin by the push rod 2, the lifting pump 20 is started, and the one-way valve 801 above the first dispensing chamber 5 or the second dispensing chamber 6 is opened. The medicine in the corresponding dispensing chamber can be lifted into the lifting pump 20, and the lifting pump 20 is used to The medicine is lifted into the telescopic medicine delivery tube 22 in one step and sprayed out through the pressurized nozzle 221. The telescopic medicine delivery tube 22 can adjust the length of the path through which the medicine flows, thereby obtaining different initial spraying velocities and forming spraying ranges of different areas. By installing the U-shaped tube 8 and the one-way valve 801 that controls the on-off of the two pipes in the U-shaped tube 8, the medicines in different dispensing rooms can be lifted and taken, which can improve the adaptability of the medicine spraying device to different water environments and save the time required for preparing different medicines. At the same time, during the moving process of the device, the shear ball 13 continuously jumps under the traction of the spring rope 12, which can convert the vibration generated by the medicine spraying device into the kinetic energy of the movement of the shear ball 13. The shear ball 13 continuously breaks up the medicine in the medicine box 3, which is beneficial to the full mixing of the medicine in the medicine box 3 and reduces the power consumption of the motor 10.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A watershed emergency environment emergency agent spraying device, comprising a frame assembly, characterized in that: The top of the frame assembly is detachably connected to a medicine box (3), the interior of the medicine box (3) is divided into a first medicine dispensing chamber (5) and a second medicine dispensing chamber (6) by a partition (4), the inner walls of the first medicine dispensing chamber (5) and the second medicine dispensing chamber (6) are respectively fixed with symmetrical spring ropes (12), a shear ball (13) is fixed between the two spring ropes (12), the top of the partition (4) is connected to the U-shaped tube (8) through a fixing plate (7), two hollow pipes of the U-shaped tube (8) are installed with a one-way valve (801), the top of the U-shaped tube (8) is detachably connected to a medicine lifting structure through a joint (9), the side of the medicine lifting structure is movably connected to a telescopic medicine delivery pipe (22) that can rotate in the vertical direction, and the top of the medicine box (3) is installed with two groups of medicine adding structures that penetrate the first medicine dispensing chamber (5) and the second medicine dispensing chamber (6) through a top cover (16).

2. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental events in a watershed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The medicine lifting structure comprises a lifting pump (20), the top of the lifting pump (20) is connected to a connecting channel (21), and the lower end of the connecting channel (21) is threadedly connected to the joint (9).

3. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting channel (21) is a bellows, and the lower end of the connecting channel (21) is movably connected to the threaded head of the adapter joint (9) via a bearing.

4. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic medicine delivery tube (22) comprises a fixed tube and a movable tube capable of coaxially telescopic movement within the fixed tube. One end of the telescopic medicine delivery tube (22) is glued and connected to a pressurized nozzle (221).

5. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drug adding structure comprises a measuring cylinder (19), the top of which is clamped with a plug (191), the lower end of which is connected to a drug discharging pipe (17) that passes through the top cover (16), and a valve (18) is installed at the connection between the drug discharging pipe (17) and the top cover (16).

6. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slot (15) adapted to fit the top cover (16) is welded to the top of the medicine box (3), and an anti-slip sheet is glued to the inner wall of the slot (15).

7. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor (10) is fixed to the outer wall of the medicine box (3), and a stirring rod (11) is connected to the output end of the motor (10); the stirring rod (11) passes through the first dispensing chamber (5) and the second dispensing chamber (6) in sequence, a stirring blade is welded to the surface of the stirring rod (11), and a bearing is installed at the connection between the stirring rod (11), the medicine box (3) and the partition (4).

8. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame assembly comprises a vehicle plate (1) and rollers mounted at both ends of the vehicle plate (1); a push rod (2) is fixed to one end of the vehicle plate (1); and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are welded to the bottom of the vehicle plate (1).

9. The emergency agent spraying device for sudden environmental incidents in a watershed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of shearing grooves (14) are formed through the surface of the shearing ball (13), and the shearing ball (13) is a solid rubber ball.