Swing type fermentation box

Abstract

The utility model provides a swing type fermentation box which comprises a box body capable of swinging leftwards and rightwards, a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a material inlet and outlet are formed in the box body, a cover plate is installed on the material inlet and outlet, an exhaust port is formed in the cover plate, the swing type fermentation box further comprises a support and a rotating shaft which is connected to the support and can rotate forwards and backwards, and the rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft. The rotating shaft penetrates through the box body front and back and is fixed to the box body, air holes are formed in the part, located in the box body, of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is externally connected with aeration equipment, and the rotating shaft rotates forwards and reversely by a set angle to drive the box body to swing. According to the utility model, the functions of visible liquid level in the box, liquid filtration and peculiar smell removal are realized, the oxygenation fermentation in the fermentation box and the forward and reverse rotation of the box body can be realized, and the swing, unloading, maintenance and cleaning work of the box body can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to a swing type fermentation box. Background Art

[0002] Pine wilt disease harms pine forests, not only seriously affecting the development of the pine wood industry, but also adding a huge burden to the local economy. Therefore, combined with the occurrence and spread characteristics of pine wilt disease, the development of in-situ static high-temperature disinfection and fermentation technology for pine wilt disease infected trees is an important method to control the infection source and prevent the spread of pine wilt disease, and is also an effective measure for efficient and economical treatment of pine wilt disease infected trees.

[0003] The traditional composting process requires manual detection of the temperature, humidity, oxygen content and other environmental data of the pile. It is also necessary to lower the temperature in the middle of the pile by turning the pile to provide the oxygen needed for the reproduction of aerobic microorganisms. It is also easily restricted by seasons, and the fertilizer matures slowly, has poor quality, and takes a long time to mature. Therefore, a fermentation equipment is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes a swinging fermentation box, which has the functions of visualizing the liquid level in the box, filtering the liquid, and removing odors, can realize oxygenated fermentation in the fermentation box, and the box body can rotate forward and reverse, and can realize the box body swing, as well as unloading, maintenance and cleaning work.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a swinging fermentation box, including a box body that can swing left and right, the box body is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, and a material inlet and outlet, the material inlet and outlet are installed with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with an exhaust port, and also includes a bracket and a rotating shaft connected to the bracket that can rotate forward and reversely, the rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft, which passes through the box body at the front and rear and is fixed to the box body, the rotating shaft is provided with an air hole on the part located in the box body, the rotating shaft is externally connected to an aeration device, and the rotating shaft rotates forward and reversely at a set angle to drive the box body to swing.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate and a reducer connected to the motor, wherein the reducer is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of liquid outlets are provided, and the plurality of liquid outlets are connected by pipelines and are connected to a filtering device.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering device comprises filtering branch pipes respectively connected to the liquid outlets, and filtering main pipes connected to the filtering branch pipes, the filtering main pipes are provided with switch valves and quick-connect connectors, and two-stage filtering plates are provided in the filtering branch pipes.

[0009] Preferably, a liquid level viewing window is provided on the side of the box body, on which transparent glass is provided, and the liquid level viewing window is connected to the box body through a flange to observe the fermentation status in the box body.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge hopper is detachably connected to the top of the box body, and the discharge hopper corresponds to the inlet and outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the box body is square, the rotating shaft is transversely connected to the center of the box body, and the outer side wall of the box body is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid outlet is located at the bottom of the box body, the material inlet and outlet are located at the top of the box body, the liquid inlet is located at the upper side of the box body, and the side of the box body is provided with a temperature sensor.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid inlet is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a switch valve and a quick-connect connector.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of exhaust pipes are connected to the cover plate on the exhaust port, an outlet end of the exhaust pipe is connected to an odor filter, and the odor filter contains activated carbon.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: a window with transparent glass is arranged on the side of the box body, so as to realize the visualization of the liquid level and fermentation status in the box body; a filtering device is arranged at the bottom of the box body, so as to avoid the fermented material in the box from being discharged through the pipeline; an odor filter is arranged on the top of the box body, so as to realize odor removal; the hollow shaft can realize the swing of the box body and the aeration of the box body, so as to realize oxygenation in the fermentation box and promote the fermentation efficiency of the fermented material in the box; the box body can be arranged to be reversible, so as to realize better stirring and mixing of the fermented material in the box, and can realize unloading, maintenance and cleaning by rotating at any angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid level visual window structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cover structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the active shaft structure of the utility model;

[0023] In the above figures: 1. Box body; 11. Liquid inlet; 12. Liquid outlet; 13. Inlet and outlet; 14. Reinforcement ribs; 2. Filter device; 21. Filter branch pipe; 22. Filter main pipe; 23. Switch valve; 24. Quick connector; 3. Liquid inlet pipe; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Liquid level viewing window; 51. Transparent glass; 52. Flange; 6. Cover; 61. Handle; 62. Exhaust port; 63. Exhaust pipe; 64. Odor filter; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Driving shaft; 81. Motor; 82. Reducer; 9. Discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is described in detail below by way of exemplary embodiments. However, it should be understood that, without further description, elements, structures and features in one embodiment may also be beneficially combined in other embodiments.

[0025] Figure 1 to Figure 6 The present design is shown, and the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present utility model.

[0026] A swinging fermentation box comprises a box body 1 which can swing leftward or rightward, and a liquid inlet 11, a liquid outlet 12, and a material inlet and outlet 13 are arranged on the box body 1;

[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of liquid outlets 12 are provided, and the plurality of liquid outlets 12 are connected by pipelines and connected to a filter device 2. Further, the filter device 2 includes filter branch pipes 21 respectively connected to the liquid outlets 12, and a filter main pipe 22 connected to the filter branch pipes 21. The filter main pipe 22 is provided with a switch valve 23 and a quick connector 24. A two-stage filter plate is provided in the filter branch pipe 21, so as to prevent the fermented material in the box from being discharged through the pipeline.

[0028] Further, the liquid outlet 12 is located at the bottom of the box body 1, the material inlet and outlet 13 is located at the top of the box body 1, the liquid inlet 11 is located at the upper side of the box body 1, the liquid inlet 11 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 3, the liquid inlet pipe 3 is provided with a switch valve 23 and a quick connector 24, the side of the box body 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 4, the side of the box body 1 is provided with a liquid level visual window 5, on which a transparent glass 51 is provided, and the liquid level visual window 5 is connected to the box body 1 through a flange 52 to observe the fermentation state in the box body 1;

[0029] The top of the box body 1 is detachably connected with a discharge hopper 9, which corresponds to the inlet and outlet 13, and the outer side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a reinforcing rib 14;

[0030] A cover plate 6 is detachably mounted on the inlet and outlet 13, and the detachable manner may be any detachable connection manner such as a snap connection or a screw connection. A handle 61 is provided on the cover plate 6, and an exhaust port 62 is provided on the cover plate 6. On the exhaust port 62, a plurality of exhaust pipes 63 are connected to the cover plate 6, and an odor filter 64 is connected to the outlet end of the exhaust pipe 63. The odor filter 64 contains activated carbon, so as to remove odor.

[0031] The box body 1 also includes a bracket and a rotating shaft 7 connected to the bracket and capable of rotating forward and reversely. The rotating shaft 7 is a hollow rotating shaft, which passes through the box body 1 at the front and rear and is fixed to the box body 1. In this embodiment, the box body 1 is square, and the rotating shaft 7 is laterally connected to the center of the box body 1. The rotating shaft 7 is provided with air holes on the part of the rotating shaft 7 located in the box body 1. The rotating shaft 7 is externally connected to an aeration device. The hollow rotating shaft can realize the swing of the box body 1 and aerate the box body 1, so as to realize oxygenation in the fermentation box and promote the fermentation efficiency of the fermented material in the box 1.

[0032] It also includes a motor 81 for driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate and a reducer 82 connected to the motor. The reducer 82 is connected to the rotating shaft 7. The motor 81 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate forward and reverse at a set angle, driving the box body 1 to swing, so as to achieve better stirring and mixing of the fermented materials in the box. When loading and unloading materials, the motor 81 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate to another specific angle, so as to achieve loading and unloading, as well as maintenance and cleaning work.

[0033] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A swing type fermentation box, characterized in that: It includes a box body that can swing left and right, and is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, and a material inlet and outlet. A cover plate is installed on the material inlet and outlet, and an exhaust port is arranged on the cover plate. It also includes a bracket and a rotating shaft connected to the bracket that can rotate forward and reverse. The rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft that passes through the box body at the front and rear and is fixed to the box body. The part of the rotating shaft located in the box body is provided with an air hole, and the rotating shaft is externally connected to an aeration device. The rotating shaft rotates forward and reversely at a set angle to drive the box body to swing.

2. A swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate and a reducer connected to the motor, wherein the reducer is connected to the rotating shaft.

3. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlets are provided with a plurality of them, which are connected by pipelines and are connected with filtering devices.

4. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering device comprises filtering branch pipes respectively connected to the liquid outlets, and filtering main pipes connected to the filtering branch pipes, the filtering main pipes are provided with switch valves and quick-connect joints, and two-stage filtering plates are provided in the filtering branch pipes.

5. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the box body is provided with a liquid level viewing window, on which transparent glass is provided. The liquid level viewing window is connected to the box body through a flange to observe the liquid level and fermentation status in the box body.

6. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body is detachably connected with a discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper corresponds to the inlet and outlet.

7. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is square, the rotating shaft is transversely connected to the center of the box body, and the outer side wall of the box body is provided with reinforcing ribs.

8. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet is located at the bottom of the box body, the material inlet and outlet are located at the top of the box body, the liquid inlet is located at the upper side of the box body, and the side of the box body is provided with a temperature sensor.

9. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a switch valve and a quick-connect joint.

10. The swing type fermentation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the exhaust port, a plurality of exhaust pipes are connected to the cover plate, and outlet ends of the exhaust pipes are connected to odor filters, wherein activated carbon is contained in the odor filters.

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