Compact spinning frame

Abstract

The utility model provides a compact spinning frame which comprises a frame, a front-back moving mechanism is arranged on the frame and comprises square sleeves, a moving plate, supporting plates, a lead screw and a sliding plate which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame respectively, and a first rotating motor connected with the lead screw is arranged on the front side of the supporting plate on the front side. The first rotating motor is connected with the lead screw through a coupler, a transverse moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving plate, and a longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the transverse moving mechanism. According to the compact spinning frame, not only can the material spinning frame be cleaned, but also the cleaning head can be moved in the cleaning process, so that waste materials on the spinning frame can be cleaned in all directions, and the overall using effect and the overall using efficiency of the compact spinning frame are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textiles, and particularly relates to a compact spinning machine. Background Art

[0002] The compact spinning frame plays an important role in the textile industry. Semi-finished products or rovings are finely processed through the spinning frame. Cotton wool will appear in the spinning process of the spinning frame. Too much cotton wool will affect the production. The cotton wool cleaning device plays an important role in the compact spinning frame. The spinning frame is a spinning machine that stretches, twists and winds the semi-finished rovings or slivers into spun yarn tubes during the spinning process. During the use of the spinning frame, a circulating blowing and suction cleaning fan will be used to assist and clean the cotton wool on the spinning frame. The cleaning device of the existing compact spinning frame can only clean the fixed parts of the spinning frame during the cleaning process, which will make it possible for the non-aligned parts to not be cleaned, thereby affecting the overall use effect and overall efficiency of the spinning frame.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN216473666U discloses a cotton lint cleaning device for a compact spinning machine, including a device main body, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, a track cleaning device is arranged at the top of the outer surface of the device main body, the track cleaning device includes a U-shaped frame, a cleaning structure and an auxiliary structure, the bottom of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the device main body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame. During use, this device can only clean the fixed parts of the spinning machine, which may result in the possibility that the non-aligned parts will not be cleaned, thereby affecting the overall use effect and overall efficiency of the spinning machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a compact spinning frame, which can not only clean the material spinning frame, but also move the cleaning head during the cleaning process, so as to clean the waste on the spinning frame in all directions, thereby improving the overall use effect and overall efficiency of the device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a compact spinning machine, including a frame, a front and rear moving mechanism is arranged on the frame, the front and rear moving mechanism includes square sleeves respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame, a moving plate is commonly arranged on the top of the two square sleeves, support plates are respectively arranged at the bottom of the front and rear ends of the frame, a lead screw is commonly arranged in the middle of the two support plates, a sliding plate connected to the lead screw is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, a first rotating motor connected to the lead screw is arranged on the front side of the front support plate, the first rotating motor and the lead screw are connected by a coupling, a lateral moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving plate, and a longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the lateral moving mechanism.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lateral moving mechanism includes a fixed block arranged on the top of the moving plate, a sliding groove with an upward opening is arranged in the middle of the fixed block, a sliding block is slidingly arranged inside the sliding groove, a threaded rod passing through the sliding block is also arranged inside the sliding groove, and a second rotating motor connected to the threaded rod is arranged at the right end of the fixed block, and the second rotating motor and the threaded rod are connected by a coupling.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a support rod arranged on the top of the slider, a rotating shaft 1 is arranged at the left end of the top of the support rod, a synchronous pulley 1 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the support rod, a synchronous pulley 2 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 2, a transmission belt is arranged between the synchronous pulley 1 and the synchronous pulley 2, a third rotating motor corresponding to the rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the right end of the support rod, a guide groove is arranged in the middle part of the support rod, a guide block is arranged for sliding inside the guide groove, a moving block connected to the transmission belt is arranged at the left end of the guide block, and an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the left end of the moving block.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped plate arranged at the left end of the moving block, a rotating plate is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped plate, a rotating shaft passing through the U-shaped plate is arranged on the rotating plate, a worm gear is arranged on the rear side of the rotating shaft, two support plates are arranged on the rear side of the U-shaped plate, a worm gear meshing with the worm gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the two support plates, a fourth rotating motor connected to the worm gear is arranged on the top of the top support plate, and an air outlet is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a switch is provided on the front side of the frame, and the switch is electrically connected to the first rotating motor, the second rotating motor, the third rotating motor, and the fourth rotating motor.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] First, start the first rotating motor. The rotation of the first rotating motor drives the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw drives the sliding plate arranged at the bottom of the moving handle to move, thereby driving the air outlet to move in the front and rear directions, thereby meeting the requirements of full-section cleaning of the spinning machine.

[0012] Secondly, start the second rotating motor. The rotation of the second rotating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the slider set inside the slide groove to move. The movement of the slider drives the air outlet set on the angle adjustment mechanism to move left and right, so that obstacles can be avoided.

[0013] Thirdly, start the third rotating motor, the rotation of the third rotating motor drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the synchronous pulley 2 to rotate, the rotation of the synchronous pulley 2 moves the transmission belt, the movement of the transmission belt drives the synchronous pulley 1 to rotate, and then the guide block connected to the moving block moves inside the guide groove, thereby meeting the requirements of the up and down directions of adjustment and cleaning of the spinning machine.

[0014] Fourthly, the fourth rotating motor is started. The rotation of the fourth rotating motor drives the worm to rotate. The rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate connected to the air outlet to adjust the angle, so that the spinning machine can be cleaned in all directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local area of ​​the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the B part of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 101, frame; 102, square sleeve; 103, moving plate; 104, supporting plate; 105, screw; 106, sliding plate; 107, first rotating motor; 108, fixed block; 109, slide groove; 110, slider; 111, threaded rod; 112, second rotating motor; 113, supporting rod; 114, synchronous pulley one; 115, synchronous pulley two; 116, transmission belt; 117, third rotating motor; 118, guide block; 119, moving block; 120, U-shaped plate; 201, rotating plate; 202, rotating shaft; 203, worm gear; 204, supporting plate; 205, worm; 206, fourth rotating motor; 207, air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0022] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a compact spinning machine includes a frame 101, on which a forward and backward moving mechanism is arranged, the forward and backward moving mechanism includes square sleeves 102 respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame 101, a moving plate 103 is commonly arranged on the top of the two square sleeves 102, support plates 104 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the front and rear ends of the frame 101, a screw 105 is commonly arranged in the middle of the two support plates 104, a sliding plate 106 connected to the screw 105 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 103, a first rotating motor 107 connected to the screw 105 is arranged on the front side of the front support plate 104, the first rotating motor 107 and the screw 105 are connected through a coupling, a lateral moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving plate 103, and a longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the lateral moving mechanism.

[0023] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the lateral moving mechanism includes a fixed block 108 arranged on the top of the moving plate 103, a sliding groove 109 with an upward opening is arranged in the middle of the fixed block 108, a slider 110 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove 109, a threaded rod 111 passing through the slider 110 is also arranged inside the sliding groove 109, a second rotating motor 112 connected to the threaded rod 111 is arranged at the right end of the fixed block 108, and the second rotating motor 112 and the threaded rod 111 are connected via a coupling.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a support rod 113 arranged on the top of the slider 110, a rotating shaft 1 is arranged at the top left end of the support rod 113, a synchronous pulley 114 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the bottom left end of the support rod 113, a synchronous pulley 2 115 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 2, a transmission belt 116 is arranged between the synchronous pulley 114 and the synchronous pulley 2 115, a third rotating motor 117 corresponding to the rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the right end of the support rod 113, a guide groove is arranged in the middle part of the support rod 113, a guide block 118 is slidably arranged inside the guide groove, a moving block 119 connected to the transmission belt 116 is arranged at the left end of the guide block 118, and an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the left end of the moving block 119.

[0025] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped plate 120 arranged at the left end of the moving block 119, a rotating plate 201 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped plate 120, a rotating shaft 202 passing through the U-shaped plate 120 is arranged on the rotating plate 201, a worm gear 203 is arranged on the rear side of the rotating shaft 202, two support plates 204 are arranged on the rear side of the U-shaped plate 120, a worm 205 meshing with the worm gear 203 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the two support plates 204, a fourth rotating motor 206 connected to the worm gear 205 is arranged on the top of the top support plate 204, and an air outlet 207 is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate 201.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a switch is provided on the front side of the frame 101 , and the switch is electrically connected to the first rotating motor 107 , the second rotating motor 112 , the third rotating motor 117 , and the fourth rotating motor 206 .

[0027] The user first starts the first rotating motor 107. The rotation of the first rotating motor 107 drives the lead screw 105 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 105 drives the sliding plate 106 set at the bottom of the moving handle to move, thereby driving the blowing port 207 to move in the front-to-back direction, thereby satisfying the full-section cleaning of the spinning machine. The second rotating motor 112 is started. The rotation of the second rotating motor 112 drives the threaded rod 111 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 111 drives the slider 110 set inside the slide groove 109 to move. The movement of the slider 110 drives the blowing port 207 set on the angle adjustment mechanism to move in the left-right direction, thereby avoiding obstacles.

[0028] The third rotating motor 117 is started. The rotation of the third rotating motor 117 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the synchronous pulley 2 115 to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous pulley 2 115 moves the transmission belt 116. The movement of the transmission belt 116 drives the synchronous pulley 1 114 to rotate, thereby making the guide block 118 connected to the moving block 119 move inside the guide groove, thereby satisfying the adjustment and cleaning of the spinning machine in the up and down directions. The fourth rotating motor 206 is started. The rotation of the fourth rotating motor 206 drives the worm 205 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 205 drives the worm wheel 203 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 203 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 201 connected to the blowing port 207 to adjust the angle, thereby achieving all-round cleaning of the spinning machine.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A compact spinning frame, comprising a frame (101), characterized in that: The frame (101) is provided with a forward and backward moving mechanism, which comprises square sleeves (102) respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame (101); a moving plate (103) is commonly arranged on the tops of the two square sleeves (102); support plates (104) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the front and rear ends of the frame (101); a lead screw (105) is commonly arranged in the middle of the two support plates (104); a sliding plate (106) connected to the lead screw (105) is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (103); a first rotating motor (107) connected to the lead screw (105) is arranged at the front side of the front support plate (104); a lateral moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the moving plate (103); and a longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the lateral moving mechanism.

2. A compact spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement mechanism comprises a fixed block (108) arranged on the top of the moving plate (103); a sliding groove (109) with an upward opening is arranged in the middle of the fixed block (108); a sliding block (110) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (109); a threaded rod (111) passing through the sliding block (110) is also arranged inside the sliding groove (109); and a second rotating motor (112) connected to the threaded rod (111) is arranged at the right end of the fixed block (108).

3. A compact spinning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving mechanism comprises a support rod (113) arranged at the top of the slider (110); a rotating shaft 1 is arranged at the left end of the top of the support rod (113); a synchronous pulley 1 (114) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 1; a rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the support rod (113); a synchronous pulley 2 (115) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 2; a transmission belt (116) is arranged between the synchronous pulley 1 (114) and the synchronous pulley 2 (115); a third rotating motor (117) corresponding to the rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the right end of the support rod (113); a guide groove is arranged in the middle of the support rod (113); a guide block (118) is slidably arranged inside the guide groove; a moving block (119) connected to the transmission belt (116) is arranged at the left end of the guide block (118); and an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the left end of the moving block (119).

4. A compact spinning frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate (120) arranged at the left end of the moving block (119); a rotating plate (201) is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped plate (120); a rotating shaft (202) passing through the U-shaped plate (120) is arranged on the rotating plate (201); a worm gear (203) is arranged at the rear side of the rotating shaft (202); two supporting plates (204) are arranged at the rear side of the U-shaped plate (120); a worm (205) meshing with the worm gear (203) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the two supporting plates (204); a fourth rotating motor (206) connected to the worm gear (205) is arranged at the top of the top supporting plate (204); and a blowing port (207) is arranged on the left side of the rotating plate (201).

5. A compact spinning frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A switch is provided on the front side of the frame (101).

6. A compact spinning frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating motor (112) and the threaded rod (111) are connected via a coupling.

7. A compact spinning frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first rotating motor (107) and the lead screw (105) are connected via a coupling.

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