Novel photovoltaic building material pitched roof style

By designing optimized waterproof components and load-bearing components in roof styles, combined with fixed mounts and ventilation and heat dissipation components, the problem of poor waterproofing effect of existing roof styles is solved, achieving more efficient waterproof performance and convenient user experience.

CN222595332UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420478802.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roof style has poor waterproofing effect, which leads to prone to water leakage after a long time of use, affecting subsequent use.

Method used

A new type of photovoltaic building materials slope roof style is designed, including a waterproof base, a waterproof component, a load-bearing component, a fixed mounting frame and a ventilation and heat dissipation component. The waterproof component consists of a waterproof base, an additional layer of waterproof material and a coil waterproof layer. The waterproof pressure top fixes the coil waterproof layer, and the bearing component provides stable support. The fixed mounting frame is embedded with solar photovoltaic panels, and ventilation and heat dissipation components are installed inside.

Benefits of technology

By optimizing the design of waterproof components and load-bearing components, the waterproof effect of the roof is significantly improved, avoiding the occurrence of water leakage, and meeting the needs of building shape and photoelectric conversion, providing good ventilation and heat dissipation effects and convenient installation and maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel photovoltaic building material sloping roof style, which relates to the field of building facilities and comprises a parapet wall flashing base and a fixed mounting rack, a waterproof component is mounted on the inner surface of the parapet wall flashing base in an attached manner, and a waterproof coping is fixedly mounted at the top of the parapet wall flashing base. A bearing assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the parapet flashing base, and the fixed mounting frame is mounted at the top of the bearing assembly. According to the novel photovoltaic building material slope roof style, the waterproof coping is arranged, so that the coiled material waterproof layer can be properly fixed after being laid, it is guaranteed that the coiled material waterproof layer cannot loosen and fall off during waterproof protection, and the waterproof coping is matched with the waterproof additional layer, so that the waterproof effect is improved, and the service life of the waterproof coping is prolonged. The waterproof effect of the waterproof assembly is better, and therefore the situation that subsequent use of a user is interfered due to the water leakage phenomenon after a roof style is used for a long period of time is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building facilities, in particular to a new type of photovoltaic building material slope roof style. Background Art

[0002] Building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) technology has been widely used in green buildings, which has fully developed the utilization efficiency of solar energy. People's application of solar energy has gradually shifted to the electricity market, reducing energy consumption and significantly improving my country's environmental problems. It is a new development in the field of technology. Many domestic buildings have begun to integrate photovoltaic power generation systems. At the same time, according to a series of building use requirements such as environmental protection, aesthetics, economy, energy saving and practicality, the photovoltaic system is used as the building's external protective structure and is designed and constructed at the same time as the building, so that the photovoltaic system and the building are organically integrated.

[0003] However, the current roof styles still have some shortcomings. For example, the existing roof styles have poor waterproof effects, which makes the roof styles prone to leakage after a long period of use, thereby causing certain interference to the user's subsequent use, and thus there are certain usage defects.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The utility model studies and improves the existing structural deficiencies and provides a new photovoltaic building material slope roof style. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new photovoltaic building material slope roof style to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of photovoltaic building material sloping roof style, including a parapet flashing base and a fixed mounting frame, the inner surface of the parapet flashing base is fitted with a waterproof component, and the top of the parapet flashing base is fixedly installed with a waterproof pressure top, and the inner surface of the parapet flashing base is fixedly installed with a bearing component, the fixed mounting frame is installed on the top of the bearing component, and the top of the fixed mounting frame is embedded with a solar photovoltaic panel, and a limiting groove is opened inside the fixed mounting frame, and a ventilation and heat dissipation component is movably installed inside the fixed mounting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the waterproof component includes a waterproof base, a waterproof additional layer and a rolled waterproof layer, and the outer surface of the waterproof base is paved with the waterproof additional layer, and the outer surface of the waterproof additional layer is fitted with the rolled waterproof layer.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the roll waterproof layer is laid on the outer surface of the waterproof additional layer, and the end of the roll waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof pressure top.

[0009] Furthermore, the load-bearing assembly includes a main reserved beam, a load-bearing keel frame, an auxiliary reserved beam and a support plate, and the top of the main reserved beam is fixedly installed with the load-bearing keel frame, and the bottom of the load-bearing keel frame is symmetrically installed with the auxiliary reserved beam, and the load-bearing keel frame is fixedly installed with the support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the load-bearing keel frame is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary reserved beam plate, and the top of the load-bearing keel frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the support plate forms a fixed structure through the load-bearing keel frame and the auxiliary reserved beam plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly includes a grille plate, a connecting strip and a handle, and the connecting strip is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the grille plate, and the handle is embedded inside the connecting strip.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer dimensions of the grille plate are completely consistent with the inner dimensions of the limiting groove, and the grille plate forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the fixed mounting frame through the limiting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the end of the handle is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting strip, and the side of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the grille plate, and the handle forms a fixed structure with the grille plate through the connecting strip.

[0014] The utility model provides a new photovoltaic building material slope roof style, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a waterproof pressure top so that the roll waterproof layer can be properly fixed after laying, thereby ensuring that the roll waterproof layer will not loosen or fall off during waterproof protection, and through the cooperation with the waterproof additional layer, the waterproof effect of the waterproof component is better, thereby avoiding the situation where the roof style leaks after a long period of use, causing interference to the user's subsequent use.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a load-bearing component, a fixed mounting frame and a solar photovoltaic panel, so that the roof style not only meets the requirements of architectural shape, but also realizes the convenient conversion requirements of photoelectricity, thereby bringing many conveniences to the actual use of users, and the ventilation and heat dissipation component is provided, so that the ventilation and heat dissipation effect of the roof style is better, so that the user is more comfortable when using it, and the limit groove, connecting strip and handle are provided, so that the ventilation and heat dissipation component is convenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and assemble, thereby providing convenience for the staff to deep clean the ventilation and heat dissipation component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1This is a front view structural diagram of a new photovoltaic building material slope roof style of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a new photovoltaic building material slope roof style of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model is a new type of photovoltaic building material with a slope roof style Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Parapet flashing base; 2. Waterproof component; 21. Waterproof base; 22. Waterproof additional layer; 23. Rolled waterproof layer; 3. Waterproof pressure top; 4. Bearing component; 41. Main reserved beam; 42. Bearing keel frame; 43. Auxiliary reserved beam; 44. Support plate; 5. Fixed mounting frame; 6. Solar photovoltaic panel; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Ventilation and heat dissipation component; 81. Grille plate; 82. Connecting strip; 83. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a new type of photovoltaic building material slope roof style includes a parapet flashing base 1 and a fixed mounting frame 5, the inner surface of the parapet flashing base 1 is fitted with a waterproof component 2, the waterproof component 2 includes a waterproof base 21, a waterproof additional layer 22 and a rolled waterproof layer 23, and the outer surface of the waterproof base 21 is paved with the waterproof additional layer 22, and the outer surface of the waterproof additional layer 22 is fitted with the rolled waterproof layer 23, the bottom of the rolled waterproof layer 23 is fitted and laid on the outer surface of the waterproof additional layer 22, and the end of the rolled waterproof layer 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof top 3, and the waterproof top 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the parapet flashing base 1, and the inner surface of the parapet flashing base 1 is fixedly installed with a bearing component 4.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a bearing assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the parapet flashing base 1, and the bearing assembly 4 includes a main reserved beam 41, a bearing keel frame 42, an auxiliary reserved beam 43 and a support plate 44, and the top of the main reserved beam 41 is fixedly installed with the bearing keel frame 42, and the bottom of the bearing keel frame 42 is symmetrically installed with the auxiliary reserved beam 43, and the bearing keel frame 42 is fixedly installed with the support plate 44, the bottom of the bearing keel frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary reserved beam 43, and the top of the bearing keel frame 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 44, and the support plate 44 forms a fixed structure with the auxiliary reserved beam 43 through the bearing keel frame 42, and the support plate 44 is set as a fixed structure. The support plate 44 and the auxiliary reserved beam 43 are set as a fixed structure, so that the support plate 44 will not be loose or tipped when the fixed mounting frame 5 is loaded and fixed, and the fixed mounting frame 5 is installed on the top of the bearing assembly 4, and the top of the fixed mounting frame 5 is embedded with a solar photovoltaic panel 6, and the interior of the fixed mounting frame 5 is provided with The limiting groove 7, and the interior of the fixed mounting frame 5 is movably installed with a ventilation and heat dissipation component 8, the ventilation and heat dissipation component 8 includes a grille plate 81, a connecting strip 82 and a handle 83, and the inner surface of the grille plate 81 is fixedly installed with a connecting strip 82, the outer size of the grille plate 81 is completely consistent with the inner size of the limiting groove 7, and the grille plate 81 forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the fixed mounting frame 5 through the limiting groove 7, and the grille plate 81 and the fixed mounting frame 5 are set as the snap-fit ​​structure, so that the grille plate 81 is convenient for the staff to install it to the inner surface of the fixed mounting frame 5, and the interior of the connecting strip 82 is embedded with a handle 83, the end of the handle 83 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting strip 82, and the side of the connecting strip 82 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the grille plate 81, and the handle 83 forms a fixed structure with the grille plate 81 through the connecting strip 82, and the handle 83 and the grille plate 81 are set as the fixed structure, so that when the staff grabs the handle 83 to drive the grille plate 81 to move, the handle 83 will not be loose.

[0024] In summary, the new photovoltaic building material slope roof style is first based on Figures 1 to 3In the structure shown in the figure, the staff evenly lays the waterproof base 21 on the inner surface of the parapet wall flashing base 1, and then the staff evenly lays the waterproof additional layer 22 on the outer surface of the waterproof base 21, and then the staff lays the roll waterproof layer 23 on the outer surface of the waterproof additional layer 22. At this time, the edge of the roll waterproof layer 23 is fitted on the top of the parapet wall flashing base 1, and then the staff installs the waterproof pressure top 3 on the top of the parapet wall flashing base 1 to complete the further fixing operation of the roll waterproof layer 23. Then the staff grabs the handle 83 and lifts the grille plate 81 through the connection between it and the connecting strip 82. Start, then install the ventilation and heat dissipation component 8 into the inner surface of the fixed mounting frame 5 through the cooperation of the limiting groove 7, and finally the staff fixes the solar photovoltaic panel 6 on the inner surface of the fixed mounting frame 5 and connects the wire body to complete the installation of this roof style. If this roof style encounters rainy days during use, the fixed mounting frame 5 and the load-bearing keel frame 42 are separated by the cooperation of the support plate 44, so that the water flow can perfectly flow to the outer surface of the waterproof component 2, and finally the water flowing on the outer surface of the waterproof component 2 is discharged from the roof through the reserved drain pipe to complete the drainage of rainwater.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A new type of photovoltaic building material pitched roof style, comprising a parapet flashing base (1) and a fixed mounting frame (5), characterized in that: The inner surface of the parapet wall flashing base (1) is fitted with a waterproof component (2), and the top of the parapet wall flashing base (1) is fixedly mounted with a waterproof pressure top (3), and the inner surface of the parapet wall flashing base (1) is fixedly mounted with a bearing component (4), the fixed mounting frame (5) is mounted on the top of the bearing component (4), and the top of the fixed mounting frame (5) is embedded with a solar photovoltaic panel (6), and a limiting groove (7) is provided inside the fixed mounting frame (5), and a ventilation and heat dissipation component (8) is movably mounted inside the fixed mounting frame (5).

2. A new photovoltaic building material pitched roof style according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component (2) comprises a waterproof base (21), a waterproof additional layer (22) and a rolled waterproof layer (23), wherein the outer surface of the waterproof base (21) is paved with the waterproof additional layer (22), and the outer surface of the waterproof additional layer (22) is fitted with the rolled waterproof layer (23).

3. A new type of photovoltaic building material pitched roof style according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the rolled waterproof layer (23) is laid on the outer surface of the waterproof additional layer (22), and the end of the rolled waterproof layer (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof pressure top (3).

4. A new type of photovoltaic building material pitched roof style according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (4) comprises a main reserved beam plate (41), a bearing keel frame (42), an auxiliary reserved beam plate (43) and a support plate (44), wherein the bearing keel frame (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the main reserved beam plate (41), and the auxiliary reserved beam plate (43) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the bearing keel frame (42), and the support plate (44) is fixedly installed on the bearing keel frame (42).

5. A new photovoltaic building material pitched roof style according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the load-bearing keel frame (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary reserved beam plate (43), and the top of the load-bearing keel frame (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (44), and the support plate (44) forms a fixed structure through the load-bearing keel frame (42) and the auxiliary reserved beam plate (43).

6. A new type of photovoltaic building material pitched roof style according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation and heat dissipation assembly (8) comprises a grille plate (81), a connecting strip (82) and a handle (83), wherein the connecting strip (82) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the grille plate (81), and the handle (83) is embedded inside the connecting strip (82).

7. A new type of photovoltaic building material pitched roof style according to claim 6, characterized in that: The external dimensions of the grid plate (81) are completely consistent with the internal dimensions of the limiting groove (7), and the grid plate (81) forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the fixed mounting frame (5) through the limiting groove (7).

8. The new photovoltaic building material pitched roof style according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The end of the handle (83) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting strip (82), and the side of the connecting strip (82) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the grille plate (81), and the handle (83) forms a fixed structure with the grille plate (81) through the connecting strip (82).