Cooling-water machine heat displacement device

By designing a heat displacement device of the chiller with a displacement space separated by multiple partitions and a heat transfer tube, the problem of insufficient heat displacement of the existing evaporator is solved, and a more efficient heat displacement effect is achieved.

CN222598581UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHANDONG WEIYA INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420293433.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the heat displacement process, the existing evaporators have insufficient heat displacement due to the rapid drop in water temperature during the heat displacement process.

Method used

A heat displacement device for chiller is designed, including a rectangular shell, a refrigerant gas chamber, a replacement chamber and a refrigerant liquid chamber. The replacement chamber is divided into multiple replacement spaces by a vertical partition. Each space is equipped with multiple heat conducting pipes. Both ends of the heat conducting pipe are in communication with the refrigerant gas chamber and the liquid chamber respectively. Cold water is introduced into the replacement chamber through the introduction channel and heat exchanged with the refrigerant in the heat conducting pipe.

Benefits of technology

The replacement chamber is divided into multiple displacement spaces through multiple partitions. Each group of heat conducting pipes independently absorbs heat, avoids interference, accelerates the gas absorption and gasification process, and improves the efficiency of heat dissipation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling-water machines, and discloses a cooling-water machine heat displacement device which comprises a rectangular shell and end covers installed at the two ends of the rectangular shell and used for sealing, and the interior of the rectangular shell is sequentially divided into a refrigerant gas bin, a displacement bin and a refrigerant liquid bin from top to bottom. The interior of the replacement bin is divided into a plurality of replacement spaces through vertical partition plates, and a plurality of heat conduction pipes used for heat replacement are installed in each replacement space in the replacement bin. According to the heat replacement device of the water chiller, water is guided into the replacement bin from the guide-in channel, submerges the heat conduction pipe in the replacement bin and is finally guided out from the guide-out channel, a refrigerant is guided into the refrigerant liquid bin and passes through the heat conduction pipe, heat absorption and gasification are conducted through the heat conduction performance of the heat conduction pipe, and the gasified refrigerant is guided into the refrigerant gas bin and discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water chillers, in particular to a heat replacement device for a water chiller. Background Art

[0002] A chiller is a cooling water device that can provide constant temperature, constant flow and constant pressure. It is mainly used in industrial temperature control, explosion-proof, laser and other fields. In the refrigeration industry, chillers are mainly divided into air-cooled chillers and water-cooled chillers. The evaporator of the chiller is a heat exchange device that relies on the evaporation of the refrigerant liquid to absorb the heat of the cooled medium. The function of the evaporator in the refrigeration system is to absorb heat (or output cooling capacity). In order to ensure that the evaporation process can be carried out stably and persistently, the evaporated gas must be continuously pumped away by the refrigeration compressor to maintain a certain evaporation pressure.

[0003] The current evaporator uses water temperature to make the refrigerant absorb heat and evaporate, but the water temperature will drop rapidly, and the water cannot be replaced quickly, resulting in insufficient heat exchange. For this reason, we propose a heat exchange device for a chiller. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat replacement device for a chiller.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat exchange device for a chiller, comprising a rectangular shell and end covers for sealing installed at both ends of the rectangular shell, the interior of the rectangular shell is divided into a refrigerant gas bin, a replacement bin and a refrigerant liquid bin from top to bottom, the replacement bin is divided into a plurality of replacement spaces by vertical partitions, each replacement space in the replacement bin is installed with a plurality of heat-conducting pipes for heat exchange, and the two ends of the heat-conducting pipes are respectively connected with the refrigerant gas bin and the refrigerant liquid bin, the bottom and top ends of the replacement bin are respectively provided with an introduction channel and an export channel for introducing and exporting cold water, the cold water is introduced into each replacement space in the replacement bin through the introduction channel, and heat is exchanged with the refrigerant in the heat-conducting pipe, and finally exported from the export channel.

[0006] Preferably, the heat conducting pipe is provided with fins on the outside for heat conduction.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of interfaces for introducing and exporting cold water and communicating with the introduction channel and the outlet channel are provided on the outer side of the rectangular shell.

[0008] Preferably, two ports for connecting the refrigerant gas tank and the refrigerant liquid tank are provided on the outer side of the rectangular shell.

[0009] Preferably, the inlet channel and the outlet channel are provided with holes for communicating with each replacement space in the replacement bin.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the heat exchange device of the chiller, water is introduced into the exchange chamber from the inlet channel, the heat pipe inside is submerged and finally discharged from the outlet channel, and the refrigerant is introduced from the refrigerant liquid chamber and passes through the heat pipe, and the heat conductivity of the heat pipe is used to absorb heat and vaporize, and the vaporized refrigerant is introduced into the refrigerant gas chamber and discharged, and the exchange chamber is divided into multiple exchange spaces by multiple partitions, so that each exchange space corresponds to a group of heat pipes, so that each group of heat pipes will not interfere in the heat absorption process, thereby accelerating the heat absorption and vaporization process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rectangular shell of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. rectangular shell; 2. end cover; 3. refrigerant gas tank; 4. replacement tank; 5. heat transfer pipe; 6. partition; 7. inlet channel; 8. outlet channel; 9. interface; 10. port; 11. refrigerant liquid tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, the present disclosure omits detailed descriptions of known functions and known components to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-2A heat exchange device for a chiller comprises a rectangular shell 1 and end covers 2 for sealing installed at both ends of the rectangular shell 1. The interior of the rectangular shell 1 is divided into a refrigerant gas bin 3, a displacement bin 4 and a refrigerant liquid bin 11 from top to bottom. The displacement bin 4 is divided into a plurality of displacement spaces by a vertical partition 6. Each displacement space in the displacement bin 4 is equipped with a plurality of heat conduction pipes 5 for heat exchange, and the two ends of the heat conduction pipes 5 are respectively connected to the refrigerant gas bin 3 and the refrigerant liquid bin 11. The bottom and top of the displacement bin 4 are respectively provided with a heat conduction pipe 5 for heat exchange. The cold water is introduced into each displacement space in the displacement chamber 4 through the introduction channel 7 and the outlet channel 8 for heat exchange with the refrigerant in the heat pipe 5, and finally discharged from the outlet channel 8. The displacement chamber 4 is divided into multiple displacement spaces by multiple partitions 6, so that each displacement space corresponds to a group of heat pipes 5, so that each group of heat pipes 5 will not interfere with each other during the heat absorption process, and the water in each displacement space flows so that each group of heat pipes 5 corresponds to a displacement space, so that the efficiency of water flow can keep up with the heat absorption rate, thereby accelerating the heat absorption and gasification process of the gas.

[0017] The heat pipe 5 is provided with fins for heat conduction on the outside to increase the heat conduction area of ​​the heat pipe 5 so that the heat pipe 5 can absorb heat faster.

[0018] The outer side of the rectangular shell 1 is provided with two groups of interfaces 9 for introducing and exporting cold water and connected with the introduction channel 7 and the export channel 8. Water is introduced into the replacement chamber 4 from the introduction channel 7, submerges the heat conduction pipe 5 therein and is finally exported from the export channel 8, thereby realizing the flow of water, and the water flows in each replacement space in the replacement chamber 4.

[0019] The outer side of the rectangular shell 1 is provided with two ports 10 for connecting the refrigerant gas tank 3 and the refrigerant liquid tank 11, and the refrigerant is introduced from the refrigerant liquid tank 11 and passes through the heat pipe 5, and the heat is absorbed and vaporized by the thermal conductivity of the heat pipe 5, and the vaporized refrigerant is introduced into the refrigerant gas tank 3 and discharged, and the refrigerant is easily introduced and exported through the port 10.

[0020] The inlet channel 7 and the outlet channel 8 are provided with holes for communicating with each displacement space in the displacement chamber 4 , so that the inlet channel 7 can introduce water into each displacement space respectively, and the water in each displacement space can be discharged through the outlet channel 8 .

[0021] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat exchange device for a chiller, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rectangular shell (1) and end covers (2) for sealing which are installed at both ends of the rectangular shell (1). The interior of the rectangular shell (1) is divided into a refrigerant gas chamber (3), a displacement chamber (4) and a refrigerant liquid chamber (11) from top to bottom. The displacement chamber (4) is divided into a plurality of displacement spaces by a vertical partition (6). Each displacement space in the displacement chamber (4) is installed with a plurality of heat-conducting pipes (5) for heat displacement, and the two ends of the heat-conducting pipes (5) are respectively connected to the refrigerant gas chamber (3) and the refrigerant liquid chamber (11). The bottom and top ends of the displacement chamber (4) are respectively provided with an inlet channel (7) and an outlet channel (8) for introducing and exporting cold water. Cold water is introduced into each displacement space in the displacement chamber (4) through the inlet channel (7), and heat is exchanged with the refrigerant in the heat-conducting pipes (5), and finally exported from the outlet channel (8).

2. A chiller heat replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting pipe (5) is provided with fins for heat conduction on the outside.

3. A chiller heat replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of interfaces (9) for introducing and discharging cold water and communicating with the introduction channel (7) and the discharge channel (8) are provided on the outer side of the rectangular housing (1).

4. A chiller heat replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ports (10) for connecting the refrigerant gas tank (3) and the refrigerant liquid tank (11) are provided on the outer side of the rectangular shell (1).

5. The heat exchange device for a chiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet channel (7) and the outlet channel (8) are provided with holes for communicating with each replacement space in the replacement chamber (4).