Manual probe pitch changing mechanism

By designing a manual pitch change mechanism of probes that utilizes the thread transmission principle, the problem of traditional probe spacing cannot be adjusted is solved, and adaptability and efficient production line operation to different PCB designs are achieved.

CN222599722UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SUZHOU WEITONGCHENG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421001241.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spacing between the two probes in traditional handheld test probes cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to adapt to the test point layout of different PCB designs, increasing equipment investment and time costs.

Method used

A manual pitch change mechanism of probe is designed, and the mounting unit is driven by the transmission rod to slide on the guide rail using the threaded transmission principle to achieve adjustment of probe pitch.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate adjustment of probe spacing, improves adjustment precision and stability, adapts to the needs of different PCB designs, and reduces the time and cost of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a probe manual pitch changing mechanism, which comprises a first guide rail, a first mounting unit, a second mounting unit, a first probe, a second probe and a transmission rod, and is characterized in that the first guide rail extends along a first direction; the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit are oppositely arranged in the first direction and are arranged on the first guide rail; the first probe is arranged on the first mounting unit, the second probe is arranged on the second mounting unit, and the head parts of the first probe and the second probe are arranged at intervals in the first direction; the transmission rod is arranged on the first installation unit and the second installation unit in a penetrating mode and can pivot relative to the first installation unit and the second installation unit, and the transmission rod is in threaded connection with one of the first installation unit and the second installation unit and can pivot relative to the installation unit in a driving mode so that the installation unit can slide towards or away from the other installation unit on the first guide rail. According to the utility model, the problem that the distance between two probes in a hand-held test probe in manual operation cannot be adjusted in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of testing devices, in particular to a manual distance-changing mechanism for a probe. Background Art

[0002] In the sophisticated ecosystem of modern electronics manufacturing, PCB (printed circuit board) is the cornerstone of electronic components, and its quality directly affects the performance and reliability of end products. In order to ensure the accuracy of functions such as storage, signal processing and power distribution, it is essential to conduct rigorous electrical performance verification of assembled PCBs. This process traditionally relies on manually operated handheld test probes, which are simple in design and use dual-contact probes to manually contact preset test points on the PCB to verify the integrity of the circuit and electrical parameters, such as resistance and signal transmission quality, to judge whether the PCB meets the predetermined standards.

[0003] Despite this, traditional testing methods are facing severe challenges due to their inherent limitations. Given the increasing diversity of PCB designs on the market, fixed probe configurations are difficult to flexibly adapt to the unique test point layouts on various types of PCB boards. This not only requires manufacturers to customize probes for each new PCB design, but also leads to capital-intensive equipment investment, complex inventory management, and increased time costs due to frequent replacement and adjustment of probe configurations, which seriously restricts the response speed and overall efficiency of the production line. Therefore, the industry urgently needs an innovative manual probe pitch mechanism that can span across a variety of PCB design differences and provide a manual probe pitch mechanism with high versatility and adjustment accuracy, accelerate product verification cycles, and thereby promote production capacity upgrades and market competitiveness in the electronics manufacturing industry. In this context, the development of a manual probe pitch mechanism that is easy to adjust and has high adjustment accuracy has become the core demand of current technological innovation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a manual probe distance-changing mechanism to solve the problem that the distance between two probes in the manually operated handheld test probe in the prior art cannot be adjusted.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, an embodiment of the utility model provides a probe manual distance changing mechanism, comprising:

[0006] A first guide rail, the first guide rail is extended along a first direction;

[0007] A first mounting unit and a second mounting unit, wherein the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction and are disposed on the first guide rail;

[0008] A first probe and a second probe, wherein the first probe is disposed on the first mounting unit, and the second probe is disposed on the second mounting unit, and needle heads of the first probe and the second probe are spaced apart in a first direction;

[0009] A transmission rod is provided on the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit and can pivot relative to the two. The transmission rod is threadedly connected to one of the two and can be driven to pivot relative to the mounting unit so that the mounting unit slides toward or away from the other mounting unit on the first guide rail.

[0010] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the axial direction of the transmission rod is arranged to be parallel to the first direction.

[0011] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, an external thread is provided on the side wall of the transmission rod near its first end along its circumference, and a threaded hole matching the external thread is provided on the first mounting unit or the second mounting unit.

[0012] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, a groove structure is provided at the end of the second end of the transmission rod, and the groove structure is used to match with a screwdriver head so that the screwdriver head applies torque to the transmission rod through the groove structure.

[0013] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the transmission rod also includes a limiting portion, which is used to limit the position of the second mounting unit or the first mounting unit relative to the transmission rod in the first direction, and the limiting portion is arranged on the side wall of the transmission rod and close to the second end.

[0014] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting portion is configured as a flange formed along the circumference of the transmission rod, the flange extends along the axial direction of the transmission rod toward the second end, and the end surface of the flange facing away from the first end is flush with the second end.

[0015] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, a mounting hole and a receiving groove are provided on the second mounting unit or the first mounting unit, the transmission rod is passed through the mounting hole, the receiving groove is provided on a surface of the second mounting unit or the first mounting unit facing away from the first mounting unit or the second mounting unit, the mounting hole passes through the bottom of the receiving groove and is connected with the interior of the receiving groove, the flange is provided in the receiving groove, and the diameter of the flange is larger than the aperture of the mounting hole.

[0016] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the first mounting unit includes a first connecting seat, a second guide rail extending along a second direction and a first mounting seat, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the first connecting seat is arranged on the first guide rail, the second guide rail passes through the first connecting seat and one end of the second guide rail is connected to the first mounting seat, the position of the first connecting seat in the axial direction of the second guide rail is adjustable, a first elastic member is arranged between the first mounting seat and the first connecting seat, and the first probe is arranged on the first mounting seat.

[0017] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the utility model, the second mounting unit includes a second connecting seat, a third guide rail extending along the second direction and a second mounting seat, the second connecting seat is arranged on the first guide rail, the third guide rail passes through the second connecting seat and one end thereof is connected to the second mounting seat, the position of the second connecting seat in the axial direction of the third guide rail is adjustable, a second elastic member is arranged between the second mounting seat and the second connecting seat, and the second probe is arranged on the second mounting seat.

[0018] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, a connecting portion is provided on the first guide rail, and the connecting portion is used to connect with the detection equipment.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] By utilizing the principle of threaded transmission, when the transmission rod rotates, it can drive an installation unit threadedly connected to it to move toward or away from another installation unit, so that the spacing between the needle heads of the two probes in the first direction can be adjusted; and, the installation unit threadedly connected to it is driven by the transmission rod to slide on the first guide rail, thereby greatly improving the adjustment precision and stability during the adjustment process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A probe manual distance changing mechanism provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the middle transmission rod;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure after the transmission rod is removed;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first installation unit;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second installation unit.

[0027] The above description of the drawings includes the following reference numerals:

[0028] 1. first guide rail; 11. connecting part;

[0029] 2. first mounting unit; 21. first connecting seat; 211. threaded hole; 212. first clamping groove; 22. second guide rail; 23. first mounting seat; 24. first elastic member;

[0030] 3. Second mounting unit; 31. Second connecting seat; 311. Mounting hole; 312. Accommodating groove; 313. Second clamping groove; 32. Third guide rail; 33. Second mounting seat; 34. Second elastic member;

[0031] 4. The first probe;

[0032] 5. Second probe;

[0033] 6. Transmission rod; 61. External thread; 62. Groove structure; 63. Limiting portion; 64. Flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up, down, top, bottom", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the components themselves in the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directional words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0037] In order to solve the problem that the distance between two probes in the manually operated handheld test probe in the prior art cannot be adjusted, the utility model provides a manual probe distance changing mechanism.

[0038] like Figure 1-6As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a probe manual distance changing mechanism, which includes: a first guide rail 1, a first mounting unit 2 and a second mounting unit 3, a first probe 4 and a second probe 5, and a transmission rod 6.

[0039] Specifically, the first guide rail 1 is extended along the first direction; the first mounting unit 2 and the second mounting unit 3 are arranged relatively to each other along the first direction and are arranged on the first guide rail 1; the first probe 4 is arranged on the first mounting unit 2, and the second probe 5 is arranged on the second mounting unit 3, and the needle heads of the first probe 4 and the second probe 5 are arranged at intervals in the first direction; in this way, in the first direction, there is a distance between the first probe 4 and the second probe 5 to adapt to two detection points on the PCB.

[0040] Furthermore, the transmission rod 6 is passed through the first mounting unit 2 and the second mounting unit 3 and can pivot relative to the two. The transmission rod 6 is threadedly connected to one of the two and can be driven to pivot relative to the mounting unit so that the mounting unit slides toward or away from the other mounting unit on the first guide rail 1.

[0041] It should be noted that the transmission rod 6 can be threadedly connected to the first mounting unit 2 or the second mounting unit 3. In this embodiment, the transmission rod 6 is threadedly connected to the first mounting unit 2. In this configuration, the principle of threaded transmission can be utilized. When the transmission rod 6 is driven to pivot relative to the first mounting unit 2, the first mounting unit 2 threadedly connected thereto can be driven to move toward or away from the second mounting unit 3 on the first guide rail 1, thereby achieving that the spacing between the needle head of the first probe 4 and the needle head of the second probe 5 in the first direction can be accurately adjusted.

[0042] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the first guide rail 1 can, on the one hand, guide the movement of the first mounting unit 2; on the other hand, it can also improve the adjustment precision when adjusting the distance between the two mounting units.

[0043] Preferably, when the transmission rod 6 is threadedly connected to the first mounting unit 2, the transmission rod 6 is also passed through the second mounting unit 3 and can pivot relative to the second mounting unit 3. When the transmission rod 6 pivots relative to the second mounting unit 3, the transmission rod 6 does not move relative to the second mounting unit 3 in the first direction. This arrangement can ensure that the first mounting unit 2 can move quickly toward or away from the second mounting unit 3 in the first direction.

[0044] In some embodiments, the transmission rod 6 may also be threadedly connected to the second mounting unit 3. When the transmission rod 6 is driven to pivot relative to the second mounting unit 3, the second mounting unit 3 threadedly connected thereto can be driven to move toward or away from the first mounting unit 2 on the first guide rail 1, thereby achieving that the spacing between the needle heads of the two probes in the first direction can be accurately adjusted.

[0045] Furthermore, when the transmission rod 6 is threadedly connected to the second mounting unit 3, the transmission rod 6 is also passed through the first mounting unit 2 and can pivot relative to the first mounting unit 2. When the transmission rod 6 pivots relative to the first mounting unit 2, the transmission rod 6 does not move relative to the first mounting unit 2 in the first direction. Such a configuration can ensure that the second mounting unit 3 can move quickly toward or away from the first mounting unit 2 in the first direction.

[0046] In the above arrangement, by utilizing the principle of threaded transmission, when the transmission rod 6 rotates, it can drive an installation unit threadedly connected thereto to move toward or away from another installation unit, thereby achieving that the spacing between the needle heads of the two probes in the first direction can be adjusted; and, the installation unit threadedly connected thereto is driven by the transmission rod 6 to slide on the first guide rail 1, thereby greatly improving the adjustment precision and stability during the adjustment process.

[0047] Preferably, the axial direction of the transmission rod 6 is arranged to be parallel to the first direction. Such an arrangement is conducive to the installation unit threadedly connected to the transmission rod 6 to convert the thread transmission into a linear motion in the first direction.

[0048] Furthermore, an external thread 61 is provided on the side wall of the transmission rod 6 near its first end along its circumference, and a threaded hole matching the external thread is provided on the first mounting unit 2 or the second mounting unit 3 .

[0049] Specifically in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2-4 As shown, the transmission rod 6 is set to be cylindrical, and in this embodiment, the threaded hole 211 is set on the first mounting unit 2. When the transmission rod 6 is driven to pivot, the transmission rod 6 is threadedly connected with the first mounting unit 2 through the external thread 61 thereon, and the first mounting unit 2 can slide on the first slide rail 1, that is, move along the first direction.

[0050] In the present invention, further, a groove structure 62 is provided at the end of the second end of the transmission rod.

[0051] Specifically in this embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the groove structure 62 is used to match with a screwdriver head so that the screwdriver head applies torque to the transmission rod 6 through the groove structure 62. Thus, the external thread 61 is matched with the threaded hole 211, and the transmission rod 6 and the first installation unit 2 are threadedly driven.

[0052] In the utility model, the transmission rod 6 also includes a limiting portion 63, and the limiting portion 63 is used to limit the position of the second mounting unit 3 or the first mounting unit 2 relative to the transmission rod 6 in the first direction, so that the first mounting unit 2 or the second mounting unit 3 can move toward or away from the second mounting unit 3 or the first mounting unit 2 on the first guide rail 1 when threadedly transmitted with the transmission rod 6.

[0053] Specifically, the limiting portion 63 is disposed on the side wall of the transmission rod 6 and is disposed close to the second end.

[0054] Specifically in this embodiment, Figure 3-4 As shown, the second end is passed through the second mounting unit 3, and the limiting portion 63 is used to limit the position of the second mounting unit 3 relative to the transmission rod 6 in the first direction, so that when the second mounting unit 3 pivots relative to the transmission rod 6, the second mounting unit 3 does not move relative to the transmission rod 6 in the first direction.

[0055] In the present invention, the limiting portion 63 is configured as a flange 64 formed along the circumference of the transmission rod, the flange 64 extends along the axial direction of the transmission rod 6 toward the second end, and the end surface of the flange 64 facing away from the first end is flush with the second end.

[0056] In the utility model, further, a mounting hole and a receiving groove are provided on the second mounting unit 3 or the first mounting unit 1, the transmission rod is passed through the mounting hole, the receiving groove is provided on a surface of the second mounting unit or the first mounting unit which is away from the first mounting unit or the second mounting unit, the mounting hole passes through the bottom of the receiving groove and is connected with the inside of the receiving groove, the flange 64 is provided in the receiving groove, and the diameter of the flange is larger than the aperture of the mounting hole.

[0057] Specifically in this embodiment, refer to Figure 3-4As shown, the mounting hole 311 and the receiving groove 312 are both provided on the second mounting unit 3, the threaded hole 211 is provided on the first mounting unit, the transmission rod 6 is provided through the mounting hole 311, the flange 64 is located in the receiving groove 312, and one end of the transmission rod 6 having the external thread 61 is provided through the threaded hole 211. With such a configuration, the flange 64 limits the movement of the transmission rod 6 relative to the second mounting unit 3 in the first direction, and the transmission rod 6 is driven to rotate, and the external thread 61 cooperates with the threaded hole 211, so that the first mounting unit 2 can slide toward or away from the second fixing unit 3 on the first guide rail 1. Thus, the distance between the needle head of the first probe 4 installed on the first mounting unit 2 and the needle head of the second probe 5 installed on the second mounting unit 3 in the first direction can be adjusted to practically use the detection points of PBAs of different specifications.

[0058] It should be noted that the groove structure 62 is located on the end surface of the second end of the transmission rod 6 and the end surface of the flange 64 facing away from the first end. Such a configuration can facilitate the insertion of the screwdriver head into the groove structure 62.

[0059] Further, refer to Figure 5 As shown, the first mounting unit 2 includes a first connecting seat 21, a second guide rail 22 extending along a second direction, and a first mounting seat 23, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the first connecting seat 21 is arranged on the first guide rail 1, the second guide rail 22 is passed through the first connecting seat 21 and one end thereof is connected to the first mounting seat 23, the position of the first connecting seat 21 in the axial direction of the second guide rail 22 is adjustable, a first elastic member 24 is arranged between the first mounting seat 23 and the first connecting seat 21, and the first probe 4 is arranged on the first mounting seat 23. The first elastic member 24 is arranged between the first connecting seat 21 and the first mounting seat 23, and can provide tension for the first mounting seat 23, so that the needle head of the first probe 4 installed on the first mounting seat 23 avoids shaking when contacting with the detection point on the PBA, which can improve the detection effect.

[0060] Optionally, the first elastic member 24 may be configured as a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the second guide rail 22 .

[0061] The position of the first connecting seat 21 in the axial direction of the second guide rail 22 is adjustable. Specifically, a snap-on structure can be set between the second guide rail 22 and the first connecting seat 21, and the snap-on structure includes a snap-on set on the first connecting seat 21, and a plurality of snap hooks matching the snap-on are set on the second guide rail 22 along its axial direction. The snap-on and different snap hooks can adjust the position of the first connecting seat 21 on the second guide rail 22, thereby fine-tuning the position of the needle head of the first probe 4 in the second direction.

[0062] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the first connecting seat 21 is mainly used to cooperate with the first guide rail 1, the threaded hole 211 is arranged on the first connecting seat 21, and a first snap-in groove 212 is also arranged on the first connecting seat 21, and the groove wall of the first snap-in groove 212 is snap-connected to the first guide rail 1, so that the first connecting seat 21 can slide on the first guide rail and will not separate during the sliding process.

[0063] Further, refer to Figure 6 As shown, the second mounting unit 3 includes a second connecting seat 31, a third guide rail 32 extending along a second direction, and a second mounting seat 33, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the second connecting seat 31 is arranged on the first guide rail 1, the third guide rail 32 is passed through the second connecting seat 31 and one end thereof is connected to the second mounting seat 33, the position of the second connecting seat 31 in the axial direction of the third guide rail 32 is adjustable, a second elastic member 34 is arranged between the second mounting seat 33 and the second connecting seat 31, and the second probe 5 is arranged on the second mounting seat 33. The second elastic member 34 is arranged between the second connecting seat 31 and the second mounting seat 33, and can provide tension for the second mounting seat 33, so that the needle head of the second probe 5 installed on the second mounting seat 33 avoids shaking when contacting with the detection point on the PBA, which can improve the detection effect.

[0064] Optionally, the second elastic member 34 may also be configured as a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the third guide rail 32 .

[0065] The position of the second connecting seat 31 in the axial direction of the third guide rail 32 is adjustable. Specifically, a snap-on structure can be set between the third guide rail 32 and the second connecting seat 31, and the snap-on structure includes a snap-on set on the second connecting seat 31, and a plurality of snap hooks matching with the snap-on are set on the third guide rail 32 along its axial direction. The snap-on and different snap hooks can adjust the position of the second connecting seat 31 on the third guide rail 32, thereby fine-tuning the position of the needle head of the second probe 5 in the second direction.

[0066] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the second connecting seat 31 is mainly used to cooperate with the first guide rail 1, the mounting hole 311 and the accommodating groove 312 are arranged on the second connecting seat 31, and a second snap-in groove 313 is also arranged on the second connecting seat 31, and the groove wall of the first snap-in groove 313 is snap-connected to the first guide rail 1, so that the second connecting seat 31 can slide on the first guide rail 1 and will not separate during the sliding process.

[0067] In certain embodiments, reference Figure 1 As best shown, a connecting portion 11 is provided on the first guide rail 1, and the connecting portion 11 is used to connect with the detection equipment, so that the manual distance changing mechanism of the probe can be connected to the detection equipment and cooperate with the detection equipment.

[0068] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0069] By using the principle of thread transmission, when the transmission rod 6 rotates, it can drive one mounting unit threadedly connected thereto to move toward or away from another mounting unit, so that the spacing between the needle heads of the two probes in the first direction can be adjusted;

[0070] The installation unit threadedly connected to the first guide rail 1 is driven by the transmission rod 6 to slide on the first guide rail 1, thereby greatly improving the adjustment precision and stability during the adjustment process.

[0071] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0072] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0073] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0074] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A probe manual distance changing mechanism, characterized in that: include: A first guide rail, the first guide rail is extended along a first direction; A first mounting unit and a second mounting unit, wherein the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction and are disposed on the first guide rail; A first probe and a second probe, wherein the first probe is disposed on the first mounting unit, and the second probe is disposed on the second mounting unit, and needle heads of the first probe and the second probe are spaced apart in a first direction; A transmission rod is provided on the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit and can pivot relative to the two. The transmission rod is threadedly connected to one of the two and can be driven to pivot relative to the mounting unit so that the mounting unit slides toward or away from the other mounting unit on the first guide rail.

2. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial direction of the transmission rod is arranged to be parallel to the first direction.

3. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An external thread is provided on the side wall of the transmission rod near the first end thereof along its circumference, and a threaded hole matching the external thread is provided on the first mounting unit or the second mounting unit.

4. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the second end of the transmission rod is provided with a groove structure, and the groove structure is used to match with a screwdriver head so that the screwdriver head applies torque to the transmission rod through the groove structure.

5. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission rod further includes a limiting portion, which is used to limit the position of the second mounting unit or the first mounting unit relative to the transmission rod in the first direction. The limiting portion is arranged on the side wall of the transmission rod and close to the second end.

6. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting portion is configured as a flange formed along the circumference of the transmission rod, the flange extends along the axial direction of the transmission rod toward the second end, and an end surface of the flange facing away from the first end is flush with the second end.

7. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second mounting unit or the first mounting unit is provided with a mounting hole and a receiving groove, the transmission rod is passed through the mounting hole, the receiving groove is provided on a surface of the second mounting unit or the first mounting unit facing away from the first mounting unit or the second mounting unit, the mounting hole passes through the bottom of the receiving groove and is connected with the inside of the receiving groove, the flange is provided in the receiving groove, and the diameter of the flange is larger than the aperture of the mounting hole.

8. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting unit includes a first connecting seat, a second guide rail extending along a second direction, and a first mounting seat, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the first connecting seat is arranged on the first guide rail, the second guide rail passes through the first connecting seat and one end of the second guide rail is connected to the first mounting seat, the position of the first connecting seat in the axial direction of the second guide rail is adjustable, a first elastic member is arranged between the first mounting seat and the first connecting seat, and the first probe is arranged on the first mounting seat.

9. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second mounting unit includes a second connecting seat, a third guide rail extending along the second direction and a second mounting seat, the second connecting seat is arranged on the first guide rail, the third guide rail passes through the second connecting seat and one end of the third guide rail is connected to the second mounting seat, the position of the second connecting seat in the axial direction of the third guide rail is adjustable, a second elastic member is arranged between the second mounting seat and the second connecting seat, and the second probe is arranged on the second mounting seat.

10. The probe manual distance changing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide rail is provided with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is used to connect with the detection equipment.