Seedling transplanting plate

Abstract

The seedling transplanting plate comprises a protection box, a mounting groove, a supporting plate, a placement hole, a protection bag, a clamping mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a springback mechanism, the mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the protection box, the supporting plate is inserted into the mounting groove, the placement hole is formed in the upper end of the supporting plate, the protection bag is fixedly connected into the placement hole, and the clamping mechanism is arranged in the protection bag. An adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the inner side of the protection box, a springback mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the adjusting mechanism, and connecting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the adjusting mechanism. The seedling protection device has the advantages that roots of seedlings can be conveniently clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the adjusting mechanism, the connecting mechanism and the springback mechanism which are mounted in the protection box, stem breakage caused by direct extraction of the whole seedlings from rhizomes is avoided, and transplanting success rate and survival rate are increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation and transplanting plate. Background Art

[0002] The seedling transplanting tray is a commonly used container in the seedling raising process, which is used to cultivate and transplant seedlings. In terms of material selection, the seedling transplanting tray is generally made of plastic materials, such as polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE). These materials have good durability, waterproofness and corrosion resistance, can effectively protect the root system of seedlings, and are easy to clean and disinfect. The seedling transplanting tray usually has holes or grooves to accommodate seeds or seedlings, and can easily perform root pruning and transplanting. The bottom of the tray is also designed with permeable holes for drainage and ventilation to prevent water accumulation and root suffocation. The size of the transplanting tray also needs to be designed and selected according to the growth needs of the seedlings. Generally, the diameter and depth of the tray should be appropriate, which can accommodate the root growth of the seedlings and facilitate transplanting and management. Through reasonable material selection, design structure and precautions for use, the success rate of seedling raising and the growth quality of seedlings can be improved, providing a good foundation for subsequent planting and production.

[0003] Publication number CN218773012U discloses a Chinese herbal medicine seedling transplanting plate, wherein a support rod is provided at the center of the second shell, and a bolt is provided at the bottom of the support rod, the top of the support rod is connected to a pipe, and the nozzle is connected at one-third of the pipe, a baffle is provided inside the second shell, and sliding rods are welded on both sides of the baffle, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the second shell, and the slide grooves are slidably connected to the sliding rods, and heating pads are provided on both sides of the baffle, and the heating pads are fitted with the baffles. Beneficial effects: personnel can adjust the sliding rods and baffles according to the size of the seedlings, and adjust the sliding rods and baffles left and right, thereby changing the limitation that the seedlings are too large or too small to be planted, and the seedlings can be heated by the heating pads when the temperature is not high enough, and there is no need to worry about the temperature being low. Through the filter net, the excess moisture in the soil can be discharged into the first shell, which effectively improves the flexibility of use, and has the advantages of convenient adjustment, flexible and efficient use. However, the prior art still has disadvantages:

[0004] 1. The prior art requires adjusting the slide bar and the baffle plate according to the size of the seedlings before transplanting. Although the slide bar and the baffle plate can be adjusted left and right to stably clamp and fix the seedlings, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0005] 2. The prior art cannot conveniently take out the seedlings for cultivation. When taking them out, the roots and soil need to be lifted out from between the baffles on both sides by taking the stems of the seedlings. This method of taking out and placing the seedlings will damage the stems of the seedlings. In severe cases, the stems will break from the lower ends, resulting in low success and survival rates of transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a seedling transplanting plate. In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a seedling transplanting plate, comprising:

[0007] A protection box, wherein an installation slot is provided at the upper end of the protection box;

[0008] A support plate, the support plate is inserted into the installation slot, a plurality of placement holes are opened at the upper end of the support plate, and a protective bag is fixedly connected to the placement holes;

[0009] A clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is arranged on both sides of the protective bag;

[0010] An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is arranged at the middle of the lower end of the inner side of the protection box;

[0011] A connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is arranged at the front and rear sides of the lower end of the protection box;

[0012] The rebound mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the protection box.

[0013] As an improvement, the clamping mechanism comprises:

[0014] Clamping plates, which are arranged at the front and rear sides of the protective bag;

[0015] A limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the splint;

[0016] The limiting groove is arranged at the lower side of the protection box, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0017] As an improvement, the adjustment mechanism includes:

[0018] An adjustment slot, the adjustment slot is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the inner side of the protection box, and the front end of the adjustment slot extends to the front end of the protection box;

[0019] An adjusting rod is inserted into the adjusting slot.

[0020] The connecting mechanism comprises:

[0021] A connecting rod, the connecting rod being rotatably connected to both sides of the rear portion of the upper end of the adjusting rod and both sides of the middle portion of the upper end;

[0022] A connecting block, the connecting block is hinged to one end of the connecting rod away from the adjusting rod, and the connecting block is T-shaped;

[0023] A connecting groove, which is provided at the lower end of the protection box, is T-shaped, and the connecting block is slidably inserted into the connecting groove;

[0024] The clamping rod is hinged to the upper middle part of the front and rear ends of the connecting block, and one end of the clamping rod away from the connecting block is hinged to one side of the clamping plate close to the adjusting rod.

[0025] As an improvement, the rebound mechanism comprises:

[0026] A limiting hole, which is opened in the middle of the rear end of the adjusting rod;

[0027] A spring is inserted into the limiting hole.

[0028] As an improvement, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle portion of the upper end of the support plate.

[0029] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: 1. The utility model can conveniently clamp and fix the roots of seedlings through the clamping mechanism, adjusting mechanism, connecting mechanism and rebound mechanism installed inside the protection box. After the roots of the seedlings and the nutrient soil are placed together in the protection bag, the adjusting rod is first pushed to slide toward the rear of the adjusting groove, and the connecting block is pushed to slide inside the connecting groove under the support of the connecting rod. The connecting block pushes the clamping plate to move away from each other under the restriction of the limit groove and the limit block through the clamping rod. Then the support plate is inserted into the interior of the installation groove. The protection bag is now located between the two clamping plates. Then the connecting rod is released, and the connecting rod slides forward under the action of the spring force inside the rebound mechanism, driving the clamping plate to clamp and fix the protection bag, so that the roots of seedlings of different sizes can be fixed more conveniently. At the same time, the elastic force of the spring can squeeze out excess moisture in the nutrient soil to prevent the roots of the seedlings from rotting due to lack of oxygen.

[0030] 2. The utility model can conveniently and safely take out the seedlings. When taking out the seedlings, the adjusting rod is pushed to slide toward the rear of the adjusting groove, and the connecting block is pushed to slide inside the connecting groove under the support of the connecting rod. The connecting block pushes the clamping plate to move away from each other under the restriction of the limit groove and the limit block through the clamping rod. At this time, the clamping and fixing of the protective bag is cancelled, and then the support plate is conveniently taken out from the inside of the installation groove through the handle, and then the support plate is placed on the ground. At this time, because the roots of the seedlings and the nutrient soil are squeezed, the protective bag begins to detach from the roots and the outside of the nutrient soil. The operator can directly take the roots of the seedlings, avoiding the breakage of the stem caused by directly extracting the seedlings from the rhizomes, thereby improving the success rate and survival rate of transplanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a half-section view of the protection box of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support plate of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rebound mechanism of the utility model.

[0037] As shown in the figure: 1. Protection box; 11. Installation slot; 2. Support plate; 21. Placement hole; 22. Protection bag; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Clamping plate; 32. Limiting block; 33. Limiting slot; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 41. Adjusting slot; 42. Adjusting rod; 5. Connecting mechanism; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Connecting block; 53. Connecting slot; 54. Clamping rod; 6. Rebound mechanism; 61. Limiting hole; 62. Spring; 7. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a seedling transplanting plate, comprising a protection box 1, a mounting groove 11, a support plate 2, a clamping mechanism 3, an adjustment mechanism 4, a connecting mechanism 5 and a rebound mechanism 6. A mounting groove 11 for limiting the support plate 2 is provided at the upper end of the protection box 1, and the support plate 2 for supporting the seedlings is plugged into the inside of the mounting groove 11. A plurality of placement holes 21 for placing the seedlings are provided at the upper end of the support plate 2, and a protection bag 22 for preventing the soil at the roots of the seedlings from being dispersed is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement hole 21, and the protection bag 22 is made of ventilated and water-permeable cloth material.

[0042] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping plate 31, a limit block 32 and a limit groove 33. The front and rear ends of each protective bag 22 are fitted with a clamping plate 31. A limit block 32 for limiting the sliding position of the clamping plate 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the clamping plate 31. A plurality of limit grooves 33 for use with the limit blocks 32 are opened at the inner lower end of the protective box 1, and the limit blocks 32 are all inserted into the inside of the limit grooves 33.

[0043] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes an adjustment slot 41 and an adjustment rod 42. An adjustment slot 41 for limiting the sliding distance of the adjustment rod 42 is opened in the middle of the inner lower end of the protective box 1. The front end of the adjustment slot 41 extends to the front end of the protective box 1, and the adjustment rod 42 for controlling the clamping mechanism 3 is inserted inside the adjustment slot 41.

[0044] The connecting mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod 51, a connecting block 52, a connecting groove 53 and a clamping rod 54. The connecting rod 51 for connecting the connecting block 52 is hinged on both sides of the middle part of the upper end and both sides of the rear part of the upper end of the adjusting rod 42. A plurality of T-shaped connecting grooves 53 for limiting the sliding distance of the connecting block 52 are opened at the inner lower end of the protective box 1. The connecting block 52 for connecting the adjusting rod 42 and the clamping plate 31 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 53. The connecting block 52 is T-shaped. The end of the connecting rod 51 away from the adjusting rod 42 is hinged to the side of the connecting block 52 away from the clamping plate 31. The clamping rod 54 that changes the lateral movement of the connecting block 52 restricted by the connecting groove 53 into controlling the longitudinal movement of the clamping plate 31 to clamp and fix the protective bag 22 is hinged in the middle of the side of the clamping plate 31 close to the connecting block 52. The side of the clamping rod 54 away from the clamping plate 31 is hinged to the upper front and rear ends of the connecting block 52.

[0045] The rebound mechanism 6 includes a limiting hole 61 and a limiting hole 61. A limiting hole 61 for limiting the position of the spring 62 is opened in the middle of the rear end of the adjusting rod 42. The spring 62 is inserted into the limiting hole 61. Through the elastic force provided by the spring 62, the clamping plate 31 is controlled to clamp and fix the protective bag 22 and the roots of the seedlings placed inside the protective bag 22 under the transmission of the connecting mechanism 5. By pushing the adjusting rod 42 to slide toward the rear of the adjusting groove 41, the connecting block 52 is pushed to slide inside the connecting groove 53 under the support of the connecting rod 51. The connecting block 52 pushes the clamping plate 31 away from each other under the restriction of the limiting groove 33 and the limiting block 32 through the clamping rod 54. Then, the support plate 2 is inserted into the interior of the mounting groove 11. The protective bag 22 is now located between the two clamping plates 31. Then the connecting rod 51 is released. The connecting rod 51 slides forward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 62 inside the rebound mechanism 6, driving the clamping plate 31 to clamp and fix the protective bag 22 and the roots of the seedlings placed inside.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0048] Handles 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle portion of the upper end of the support plate 2 to facilitate the support plate 2 to be drawn out from the installation groove 11 .

[0049] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting plate, characterized in that: include: A protection box (1), wherein an installation groove (11) is provided at the upper end of the protection box (1); A support plate (2), the support plate (2) being inserted into the installation groove (11), a plurality of placement holes (21) being provided at the upper end of the support plate (2), and a protection bag (22) being fixedly connected to the inside of the placement hole (21); A clamping mechanism (3), wherein the clamping mechanism (3) is arranged on both sides of the protection bag (22); An adjustment mechanism (4), the adjustment mechanism (4) being arranged at the middle of the lower end of the inner side of the protection box (1); A connecting mechanism (5), the connecting mechanism (5) being arranged at the front and rear sides of the lower end of the protection box (1); A rebound mechanism (6), wherein the rebound mechanism (6) is arranged at the rear side of the lower end inside the protection box (1).

2. A seedling raising and transplanting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises: A clamping plate (31), wherein the clamping plate (31) is arranged at the front and rear sides of the protection bag (22); A limit block (32), wherein the limit block (32) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the lower end of the clamping plate (31); A limiting groove (33), wherein the limiting groove (33) is opened at the lower side of the interior of the protection box (1), and the limiting block (32) is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting groove (33).

3. A seedling raising and transplanting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (4) comprises: An adjustment groove (41), the adjustment groove (41) being arranged in the middle of the lower end of the inner side of the protection box (1), and the front end of the adjustment groove (41) extending to the front end of the protection box (1); An adjusting rod (42) is inserted into the adjusting groove (41).

4. A seedling raising and transplanting plate according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (5) comprises: A connecting rod (51), the connecting rod (51) being rotatably connected to both sides of the rear portion of the upper end and both sides of the middle portion of the upper end of the adjusting rod (42); A connecting block (52), wherein the connecting block (52) is hinged to an end of the connecting rod (51) away from the adjusting rod (42), and the connecting block (52) is T-shaped; A connecting groove (53), the connecting groove (53) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the protection box (1), the connecting groove (53) is T-shaped, and the connecting block (52) is slidably plugged into the interior of the connecting groove (53); A clamping rod (54) is hinged to the upper middle part of the front and rear ends of the connecting block (52), and one end of the clamping rod (54) away from the connecting block (52) is hinged to a side of the clamping plate (31) close to the adjusting rod (42).

5. A seedling raising and transplanting plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rebound mechanism (6) comprises: A limiting hole (61), wherein the limiting hole (61) is formed in the middle of the rear end of the adjusting rod (42); A spring (62), wherein the spring (62) is inserted into the limiting hole (61).

6. A seedling raising and transplanting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle portion of the upper end of the support plate (2).

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