Shrub seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, and particularly relates to a shrub seedling raising box which comprises a box body. A fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed at the top in the box body, a water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom in the box body, supports are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top of the water tank, an installation plate is slidably arranged at the upper ends of the supports, through holes are formed in the upper portions of the two ends of the installation plate, and the installation plate is slidably installed on the supports through the through holes. Sliding rails are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, sliding grooves are formed in one sides of the sliding rails, a seedling raising plate is arranged between the sliding rails, the two sides of the seedling raising plate are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves of the sliding rails, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are formed in the seedling raising plate in an array mode, water passing holes are formed in the bottoms of seedling raising grass, and a water tank is arranged below the seedling raising plate. The bottom of the water tank is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the bracket through a fixing block; the seedling raising plate is immersed into the bottom of the water tank, nandina domestica in the seedling raising plate is irrigated, the irrigation process is gentle, and leaves and stems are not prone to being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, in particular to a shrub seedling raising box. Background Art

[0002] Flame Nandina domestica is a dwarf, creeping evergreen shrub with a wide range of adaptability. It is a highly ornamental and ecologically beneficial shrub that, through proper cultivation and management, can grow healthily in nursery boxes, adding a touch of vibrant color to landscapes.

[0003] The principle of the shrub nursery box is to promote the healthy growth and transplant survival rate of shrub seedlings by creating a suitable growth environment and managing factors such as soil, water, temperature, light and nutrition.

[0004] During the seedling raising process, existing shrub seedling raising boxes mostly use sprinklers for spraying and irrigation. The sprayed water droplets may directly impact the leaves and stems of the Tiannan bamboo. This impact may not only damage the fragile parts of the plant, but also affect the photosynthesis of the leaves, thereby hindering the normal growth of the Tiannan bamboo. Therefore, a shrub seedling raising box is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the existing shrub seedling boxes mostly use sprinklers for spraying and irrigation during the seedling raising process. The sprayed water droplets may directly impact the leaves and stems of the Tiannan bamboo. This impact may not only damage the fragile parts of the plant, but also affect the photosynthesis of the leaves, thereby hindering the normal growth of the Tiannan bamboo. The utility model proposes a shrub seedling box.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the shrub seedling box described in the utility model comprises a box body; a fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a water tank is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body, brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the water tank, a mounting plate is slidably provided on the upper end of the bracket, through holes are opened on the upper parts of both ends of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably installed on the bracket through the through holes, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a slide groove is opened on one side of the slide rail, a seedling plate is arranged between the slide rails, both sides of the seedling plate are slidably installed in the slide groove of the slide rail, a plurality of seedling grooves are arranged in an array on the seedling plate, and water holes are opened on the bottom of the seedling grass A water trough is provided under the seedling raising plate, and the bottom of the water trough is fixedly installed at the lower end of the bracket through a fixing block. The upper end of one side of the water trough is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the other side is fixedly connected to a filter pipe. The lower end of the filter pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper part of the water tank. The water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water drawing pipe, and the water drawing pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water tank and extends to the lower end of the inside of the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe. A purple lamp is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank. By immersing the seedling raising plate to the bottom of the water trough, the nandina domestica in the seedling raising plate is watered. The watering process is relatively gentle and is not likely to cause damage to leaves and stems.

[0007] Preferably, an outlet is opened on one side of the box body, and box doors are installed on both sides of the outlet through hinges. Handles are installed on the box doors. The box body and the box doors are installed with transparent materials. The transparent material can be used for daytime sunlight exposure, reducing the use of fluorescent lamps and saving seedling cultivation costs.

[0008] Preferably, a stopper is installed on one side of the notch on the slide rail through a rotating shaft, and a groove is opened on one side of the stopper, and the groove can allow the seedling raising plate to pass through, and the seedling raising plate is fixed in the slide rail through the stopper.

[0009] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, and the front end of the telescopic cylinder piston is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the height of the seedling raising plate in the water tank is adjusted by the telescopic cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing cover is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tube, a feed port is opened in the sealing cover, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the feed port, a hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the feed pipe, and a control valve is installed in the feed pipe to control the amount of fertilizer added by the control valve.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is provided inside the filter tube, a filter bag is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the fixing frame, a filling box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame, and the filling box is slidably installed inside the filter tube to filter water through the filter bag and the activated carbon in the filling box.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] 1. The utility model uses a nursery box to raise seedlings of flame bamboo. When the box door is opened by a handle, the stopper is rotated until the groove on the stopper is consistent with the notch of the slide, and the nursery plate is pushed into the slide rail through the groove. Then, the stopper is rotated to fix the nursery plate in the slide rail. The water pump is started to inject the water stored in the water tank into the water trough through the water inlet pipe through the water pump pipe. The water enters the water trough and enters the filter pipe through the other side to be filtered. After filtering, it flows back into the water tank. The telescopic cylinder is started, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder pushes the mounting plate down. The mounting plate drives the nursery plate down to enter the water The seedling raising plate is completely immersed in water in the trough for irrigation. The irrigation process is relatively gentle. The structural design can clean the leaves of the bamboo without causing damage to the leaves and rhizomes. The function of protecting the leaves and rhizomes of the seedlings during irrigation is realized, and the problem that the existing shrub seedling boxes mostly use sprinklers for spraying during the seedling raising process is solved. The sprayed water droplets may directly impact the leaves and stems of the bamboo, which may not only damage the fragile parts of the plant, but also affect the photosynthesis of the leaves, thereby hindering the normal growth of the bamboo, is improved. The irrigation efficiency of the seedling box is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the seedling box;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on one side of the seedling box;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the other side of the seedling box;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the seedling box;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filtering device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Water tank; 4. Bracket; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Slide rail; 8. Seedling plate; 9. Water trough; 10. Block; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Water suction pipe; 14. Filter tube; 15. Sealing cover; 16. Hopper; 17. Feed pipe; 18. Control valve; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Filter bag; 21. Filling box; 22. Ultraviolet lamp; 23. Fluorescent lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a shrub seedling box comprises a box body 1; a fluorescent lamp 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1, brackets 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the water tank 3, a mounting plate 6 is slidably provided on the upper end of the bracket 4, through holes are opened on the upper parts of both ends of the mounting plate 6, the mounting plate 6 is slidably installed on the bracket 4 through the through holes, a slide rail 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 6, a slide groove is opened on one side of the slide rail 7, a seedling raising plate 8 is arranged between the slide rails 7, both sides of the seedling raising plate 8 are slidably installed in the slide groove of the slide rail 7, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are arranged in an array on the seedling raising plate 8, and the seedling raising plate 8 is provided with a plurality of seedling raising grooves. There are water holes at the bottom of the seedlings and grasses. A water trough 9 is provided under the seedling raising plate 8. The bottom of the water trough 9 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the bracket 4 through a fixing block. The upper end of one side of the water trough 9 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 11, and the lower end of the other side is fixedly connected to a filter pipe 14. The lower end of the filter pipe 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the water tank 3. A water pump 12 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper part of the water tank 3. The water inlet end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to a water drawing pipe 13. The water drawing pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water tank 3 and extends to the lower end inside the water tank 3. The water outlet end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe 11. The top of the water tank 3 is fixedly installed Equipped with a purple lamp 22; when working, the existing shrub seedling box uses a sprinkler to spray and irrigate during the seedling raising process. The sprayed water droplets may directly impact the leaves and stems of the Tiannan bamboo. This impact may not only damage the fragile parts of the plant, but also affect the photosynthesis of the leaves, thereby hindering the normal growth of the Tiannan bamboo. When using the seedling box to raise flame Tiannan bamboo seedlings, the box door 2 of the box body 1 is opened by the handle, and the stopper 10 is rotated until the groove on the stopper 10 is consistent with the notch of the slide groove, and the seedling plate 8 is pushed into the slide rail 7 through the groove, and then the stopper 10 is rotated to fix the seedling plate 8 in the slide rail 7, and the water pump 12 is started to pass The water pipe 13 injects the stored water in the water tank 3 into the water trough 9 through the water inlet pipe 11. The water enters the water trough 9 and enters the filter tube 14 through the other side for filtration. After filtration, it flows back into the water tank 3. The ultraviolet lamp 22 in the water tank 3 is turned on for irradiation to sterilize the water. The telescopic cylinder 5 is started, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 5 pushes the mounting plate 6 down. The mounting plate 6 drives the seedling raising plate 8 to descend into the water trough 9, so that the seedling raising plate 8 is completely immersed in water for irrigation. The irrigation process is relatively gentle. While cleaning the leaves of the bamboo, it will not cause damage to the leaves and rhizomes. Turning on the fluorescent lamp 23 at night can increase the lighting time of the seedlings.

[0023] An exit is opened on one side of the box body 1, and box doors 2 are installed on both sides of the exit through hinges. Handles are installed on the box doors 2, and the box body 1 and the box doors 2 are installed with transparent materials. During work, when using the seedling box to grow flame bamboo seedlings, the box door 2 is opened by the handle, and the seedling plate 8 is placed in the box body 1 for seedling growth. During the day, sunlight shines into the box body 1 through the light transmittance of the box body 1 to provide care for the flame bamboo seedlings.

[0024] A stopper 10 is installed on one side of the notch of the slide rail 7 through a rotating shaft. A groove is provided on one side of the stopper 10, and the groove can be used for the seedling raising plate 8 to pass through. During operation, when the flame bamboo seedlings are raised in the seedling box, the stopper 10 is rotated until the groove on the stopper 10 is consistent with the notch of the slide groove, and the seedling raising plate 8 is pushed into the slide rail 7 through the groove, and then the stopper 10 is rotated to fix the seedling raising plate 8 in the slide rail 7.

[0025] A telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 4, and the front end of the piston of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 6. During operation, when the flame bamboo seedlings are grown in the seedling box, the telescopic cylinder 5 is started, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 5 pushes the mounting plate 6 to drive the seedling plate 8 to move up and down to complete the watering during seedling cultivation.

[0026] A sealing cover 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter tube 14, and a feed port is opened in the sealing cover 15. A feed pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the feed port. A hopper 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the feed pipe 17, and a control valve 18 is installed in the feed pipe 17. During operation, when the flame bamboo seedlings are grown in the seedling box, water is injected into the water tank 9 through the water pump 12, and the water flows into the filter tube 14 through the other side. The control valve 18 is opened to connect the feed pipe 17 with the hopper 16, and the seedling additive in the hopper 16 enters the filter tube 14 through the feed pipe 17 and the sealing cover 15 and mixes with water to form a mixed liquid, which is then added to the water tank 9 under the action of the water pump 12.

[0027] A fixing frame 19 is provided inside the filter tube 14, and a filter bag 20 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the fixing frame 19, and a filling box 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame 19, and the filling box 21 is slidably installed inside the filter tube 14; during operation, when the flame bamboo seedlings are grown in the seedling box, the water in the water tank 9 flows into the filter tube 14 and into the filter bag 20 at the upper end of the fixing frame 19. After filtration, the particulate impurities in the water remain in the filter bag 20, and the filtered water enters the filter tube 14 and falls to the upper part of the filling box 21. The water flow is filtered again through the activated carbon filling layer in the filling box 21 to remove harmful impurities in the water flow.

[0028] Working principle: when using the nursery box to raise seedlings of flame bamboo, the door 2 of the box body 1 is opened by the handle, and the stopper 10 is rotated until the groove on the stopper 10 is consistent with the notch of the slide, the seedling plate 8 is pushed into the slide rail 7 through the groove, and then the stopper 10 is rotated to fix the seedling plate 8 in the slide rail 7, and the water pump 12 is started to inject the water stored in the water tank 3 into the water trough 9 through the water inlet pipe 11 through the water pipe 13. The water enters the water trough 9 and enters the filter pipe 14 through the other side. The water injection amount of the water pump 12 is greater than the filter pipe 14. The water inlet of pipe 14 is filtered and then flows back into water tank 3 after filtration. The ultraviolet lamp 22 in water tank 3 is turned on for irradiation to sterilize the water. The telescopic cylinder 5 is started and the piston rod of telescopic cylinder 5 pushes the mounting plate 6 down. The mounting plate 6 drives the seedling raising plate 8 to descend into the water tank 9 so that the seedling raising plate 8 is completely immersed in water for irrigation. The irrigation process is relatively gentle and can clean the leaves of Tiannan bamboo without causing damage to the leaves and rhizomes. Turning on the fluorescent lamp 23 at night can increase the illumination time of the seedlings.

[0029] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A shrub seedling box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1); a fluorescent lamp (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1); a water tank (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body (1); brackets (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the water tank (3); a mounting plate (6) is slidably arranged on the upper end of the bracket (4); through holes are opened on the upper parts of both ends of the mounting plate (6); the mounting plate (6) is slidably installed on the bracket (4) through the through holes; a slide rail (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (6); a slide groove is opened on one side of the slide rail (7); a seedling raising plate (8) is arranged between the slide rails (7); both sides of the seedling raising plate (8) are slidably installed in the slide grooves of the slide rails (7); a plurality of seedling raising grooves are arranged in an array on the seedling raising plate (8); and water holes are opened on the bottom of the seedling raising plate (8). A water trough (9) is provided below the seedling raising plate (8), the bottom of the water trough (9) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the bracket (4) through a fixing block, an upper end of one side of the water trough (9) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (11), and a lower end of the other side is fixedly connected to a filter pipe (14), the lower end of the filter pipe (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the water tank (3), a water pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper part of the water tank (3), a water inlet end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (13), the water pumping pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water tank (3) and extends to the lower end inside the water tank (3), a water outlet end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe (11), and a purple light lamp (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (3).

2. A shrub seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outlet is provided on one side of the box body (1), and box doors (2) are rotatably installed on both sides of the outlet through hinges. Handles are installed on the box doors (2), and the box body (1) and the box doors (2) are installed using transparent materials.

3. A shrub seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopper (10) is rotatably mounted on one side of the notch on the slide rail (7) via a rotating shaft, and a groove is provided on one side of the stopper (10), and the groove allows the seedling raising plate (8) to pass through.

4. A shrub seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (4), and the front end of the piston of the telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (6).

5. The shrub seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter tube (14), a feed port is formed in the sealing cover (15), a feed pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the feed port, a hopper (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed pipe (17), and a control valve (18) is arranged and mounted in the feed pipe (17).

6. A shrub seedling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (19) is provided inside the filter tube (14), a filter bag (20) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the fixing frame (19), a filling box (21) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame (19), and the filling box (21) is slidably installed inside the filter tube (14).

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