Planting frame for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting frame for agricultural planting, which belongs to the field of agricultural planting frames and comprises a protective frame, a plurality of fixing laminates are arranged in an inner cavity of the protective frame, planting pots are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing laminates, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame, and a collecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank. A filter screen is arranged at the top of the collecting cover, a communicating pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a plurality of spraying pipes are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the communicating pipe, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to one end of each spraying pipe; through cooperative use of all the devices and a rainwater recycling system composed of the water storage tank, the collecting cover, the filter screen and other assemblies, the problem that a rainwater collecting and recycling mechanism is lacked is effectively solved, natural rainfall resources are fully utilized, dependence on external water sources such as tap water is reduced, and the irrigation cost is reduced.

Description

A planting rack for agricultural planting Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting rack technology, specifically a planting rack for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural planting racks are auxiliary facilities used in agricultural production. They are mainly used to support and fix crops to improve planting efficiency, optimize space utilization, and improve the crop growth environment. They can provide plants with a stable growing space and are widely used in various scenarios such as greenhouse planting, vertical agriculture, and home gardening. They are especially suitable for planting leafy vegetables, flowers, and small fruits and vegetables. Planting racks can also improve ventilation, reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, and create a more suitable growing environment for crops, thereby improving crop quality and yield.

[0003] When irrigating crops using planting racks in agricultural planting, the structure is usually multi-layered. Personnel need to water each layer of crops sequentially. When watering the higher layers of planting racks, the height limitation makes operation extremely inconvenient, requiring frequent climbing or the use of tools. This not only consumes a lot of time and manpower but also easily leads to uneven watering, affecting crop growth. Furthermore, most planting racks are not equipped with rainwater harvesting systems, making it impossible to effectively collect and reuse rainwater. In the context of increasingly scarce water resources, this not only wastes water resources but also increases irrigation costs.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a planting rack for agricultural planting to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] This utility model provides a planting frame for agricultural planting, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a planting rack for agricultural planting, comprising a protective frame, the inner cavity of which is provided with a plurality of fixed shelves, a planting pot fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shelves, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame, a collection cover fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a filter screen provided on the top of the collection cover, a connecting pipe provided on one side of the water storage tank, a plurality of spray pipes fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe, a transmission pipe fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe, and a plurality of spray heads fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, both sides of the fixed layer are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent protective frame, and one side of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cover by several bolts.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the two ends of the transmission pipe are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent protective frame, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent water storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, and two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A scraper is provided above the filter screen, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent scraper.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, one side of the scraper abuts against one side of the adjacent filter screen, and the two electric push rods are arranged symmetrically.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a collection bucket is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the collection bucket. One side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent water storage tank by a number of bolts.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] By using sprinkler heads in conjunction with transmission pipes and sprinkler pipes, the irrigation process can be completed without personnel climbing or frequently moving tools, greatly reducing labor intensity and improving irrigation efficiency. The rainwater harvesting system, composed of water storage tanks, collection covers, filters, and other components, effectively solves the problem of lacking rainwater collection and reuse mechanisms, making full use of natural precipitation resources, reducing dependence on external water sources such as tap water, and lowering irrigation costs.

[0016] The filter screen, electric push rod, and scraper make it easy to clean impurities from the filter screen, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the filtration system. The collection bucket collects the impurities, improving maintenance convenience and operational stability, and preventing the filtration efficiency from decreasing due to impurity accumulation. This ensures the continuity and reliability of irrigation during the planting process, realizing integrated operation from rainwater collection, filtration, and storage to precision irrigation, thus improving irrigation efficiency and water resource utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a planting rack for agricultural planting;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a planting pot in a planting rack for agricultural planting;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter screen in a planting rack for agricultural planting.

[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of section A in Figure 2 of a planting rack used for agricultural planting.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Protective frame; 2. Fixed shelf; 3. Planting pot; 4. Water tank; 5. Transfer pipe; 6. Collection bucket; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Support frame; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Scraper; 11. Filter screen; 12. Collection cover; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Spray pipe; 15. Spray head. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model provides a planting rack for agricultural planting, as shown in Figures 1-4. The technical solution includes a protective frame 1, with several fixed shelves 2 arranged in the inner cavity of the protective frame 1. Planting pots 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shelves 2. A water storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame 1. A collection cover 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 4. A filter screen 11 is arranged on the top of the collection cover 12. A connecting pipe 7 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 4. Several spray pipes 14 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 7. A transmission pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe 14. Several spray heads 15 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe 5.

[0025] Both sides of the fixed shelf 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent protective frame 1. One side of the filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cover 12 by several bolts. The fixed connection between the fixed shelf 2 and the inner wall of the protective frame 1 ensures the stable placement of the planting pot 3 and enhances the overall structural stability of the planting rack. The fixed connection between the filter screen 11 and the top of the collection cover 12 by bolts makes the installation and disassembly of the filter screen 11 more convenient and quick, and facilitates regular cleaning and replacement. This ensures the long-term stable operation of the rainwater collection system, improves the rainwater filtration effect, and prevents impurities from entering the water storage tank 4 and affecting the water quality.

[0026] Both ends of the transmission pipe 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent protective frame 1, and one end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent water storage tank 4. An electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 7. The fixed connection between the connecting pipe 7 and the water storage tank 4 constructs a stable and efficient irrigation water path, ensuring the smoothness and stability of the water flow during transmission, reducing the possibility of water pressure loss and water leakage. The electromagnetic valve in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 7 enables precise control of the water flow. It can flexibly adjust the irrigation water volume and time according to the actual water demand of the crop and irrigation needs, improving the automation and accuracy of irrigation, further saving water resources and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0027] A support frame 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 4. Two electric push rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 8. A scraper 10 is set above the filter screen 11. One end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent scraper 10. The electric push rod 9 drives the scraper 10 to scrape off the impurities on the filter screen 11 and push the debris into the collection bucket 6. This realizes the automatic cleaning function of the filter screen 11, reduces the workload and labor intensity of manual cleaning of the filter screen 11, improves the operating efficiency of the filtration system, ensures that the filter screen 11 always maintains a good filtration state, and extends the service life of the filter screen 11.

[0028] One side of the scraper 10 abuts against one side of the adjacent filter screen 11. The two electric push rods 9 are symmetrically arranged. The close contact between the scraper 10 and the filter screen 11 ensures that the scraper 10 can fully contact the surface of the filter screen 11 during the cleaning process, effectively removing impurities attached to the filter screen 11, improving the cleaning effect and the cleanliness of the filter screen 11. The symmetrical arrangement of the two electric push rods 9 makes the scraper 10 more evenly stressed and more stable during the movement, further improving the cleaning efficiency and reliability of the scraper 10, and ensuring that the cleaning of the filter screen 11 can be carried out efficiently and stably.

[0029] A collection bucket 6 is provided on one side of the water storage tank 4. Two mounting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the collection bucket 6. One side of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjacent water storage tank 4 by several bolts. By setting up the collection bucket 6 on one side of the water storage tank 4 and using the mounting plate 13 and bolts to fix the collection bucket 6 to the water storage tank 4, a special collection place is provided for the impurities generated when the scraper 10 cleans the filter screen 11. This not only facilitates the centralized collection and treatment of impurities and avoids the pollution caused by the random accumulation of impurities, but also improves the cleanliness and aesthetics.

[0030] Specifically: During rainfall, rainwater passes through filter screen 11 to initially filter large particles of impurities, ensuring the cleanliness of the water entering the water storage tank 4 and preventing subsequent pipe blockage or poor spraying. The filtered rainwater continues to flow downwards and eventually flows into the water storage tank 4 for storage, providing usable water for subsequent irrigation. When irrigation is needed, the rainwater in the water storage tank 4 is transported to the transmission pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 7, and then transmitted to the spray head 15 installed above each layer of planting pots 3 through the spray pipe 14, thereby achieving uniform spray irrigation of the crops inside the planting pots 3. When a lot of impurities accumulate on the surface of filter screen 11 and affect the filtration efficiency, the electric push rod 9 can be activated by the synchronous controller. The electric push rod 9 drives the scraper 10 connected to it to slide along the surface of filter screen 11, scraping off the debris attached to filter screen 11 and pushing it into the collection bucket 6 for easy unified cleaning and recycling later.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A planting frame for agricultural planting, comprising a protective frame (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the protective frame (1) is provided with several fixed shelves (2). The top of the fixed shelves (2) is fixedly connected to a planting pot (3). The top of the protective frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (4). The top of the water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to a collection cover (12). The top of the collection cover (12) is provided with a filter screen (11). A connecting pipe (7) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (4). Several spray pipes (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (7). One end of the spray pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (5). Several spray heads (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe (5).

2. The planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the fixed layer plate (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent protective frame (1), and one side of the filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cover (12) by several bolts.

3. The planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the transmission pipe (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent protective frame (1), one end of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent water storage tank (4), and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (7).

4. The planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (4). Two electric push rods (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (8). A scraper (10) is provided above the filter screen (11). One end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent scraper (10).

5. The planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the scraper (10) abuts against one side of the adjacent filter screen (11), and the two electric push rods (9) are arranged symmetrically.

6. The planting frame for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collection bucket (6) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (4). Two mounting plates (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the collection bucket (6). One side of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent water storage tank (4) by several bolts.

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