Edible mushroom planting cultivation box

By designing an edible mushroom cultivation incubator containing sliding and reciprocating components, the problems of inconvenience of watering and inconsistent watering volume in the prior art are solved, and the rapid synchronous watering of mushrooms and rapid heating of water temperature are achieved, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency and growth quality of mushrooms.

CN222603271UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14HUBEI YINGSE BIOTECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420396610.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mushroom cultivation incubator is not convenient for rapid watering during watering and irrigation, and the water volume is inconsistent, which reduces the watering efficiency of mushrooms.

Method used

An edible mushroom cultivation incubator is designed, which includes a box, multiple cultivation boxes, slidable vertical pipes, horizontal pipes and spray heads. Through the coordination of the reciprocating components and the sliding components, the reciprocating movement of the vertical pipes and horizontal pipes is driven to achieve synchronous watering of multiple cultivation boxes.

Benefits of technology

This planting and incubator can achieve rapid and synchronous watering of mushrooms, improve the irrigation efficiency of mushrooms, and use the lens concentration and stirring components in the water tank to quickly heat the water temperature to avoid mushroom stress and improve growth quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom planting cultivation box which comprises a box body, a plurality of cultivation boxes are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the box body, a vertical pipe is arranged in the box body in a sliding mode, the two sides of the vertical pipe are communicated with transverse pipes corresponding to the cultivation boxes, the bottom ends of the transverse pipes are communicated with a plurality of sprayers, and the vertical pipe is connected with the box body through a sliding assembly. According to the edible mushroom planting cultivation box, when mushrooms need to be watered, under the cooperation of the reciprocating assembly and the sliding assembly, vertical pipes are driven to reciprocate, the vertical pipes drive transverse pipes and spray heads to reciprocate, and then the mushrooms on the multiple cultivation boxes can be watered synchronously; the mushrooms can be conveniently and rapidly watered and irrigated, and the mushroom irrigation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, in particular to an edible mushroom planting and cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] Edible mushrooms are large fungi that are edible to humans. Specifically, edible mushrooms are edible fungi, commonly known as mushrooms.

[0003] In the existing cultivation box for cultivating mushrooms, when the mushrooms need to be watered, most of the time, a person holds a sprinkler and waters the mushrooms on the cultivation box one by one. This is not convenient for rapid watering of the mushrooms, and the amount of water used for watering the mushrooms is inconsistent, which is not convenient for rapid watering of the mushrooms and reduces the watering efficiency of the mushrooms. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an edible mushroom cultivation box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an edible mushroom planting and cultivation box, comprising: a box body, a plurality of cultivation boxes are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the box body, a vertical tube is slidably provided in the box body, both sides of the vertical tube are connected with horizontal tubes corresponding to the cultivation boxes, the bottom end of the horizontal tube is connected with a plurality of nozzles, the vertical tube is connected to the box body through a sliding component, and a reciprocating component for driving the sliding component to move is provided in the box body.

[0006] In one example, the sliding assembly includes sliding blocks fixedly disposed at both ends of the vertical pipe, and sliding grooves for the sliding blocks to slide are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the box.

[0007] In one example, the reciprocating assembly includes two support blocks fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body, one side of the two support blocks is rotatably connected to a pulley, the two pulleys are connected by a belt transmission, one side of the belt is hinged with a pull rod hinged to the slider, and one side of the support block is fixed with a first drive motor fixed to the pulley.

[0008] In one example, a water tank connected to a vertical pipe is fixed to the top of the box body, a through groove is opened at the top of the water tank, a lens is fixed in the through groove, a cover plate for shielding the lens is hinged on the top of the water tank, a stirring rod is rotatably connected in the water tank, stirring blades are fixed on the outer wall of the stirring rod, a driving assembly for driving the stirring rod to move is provided on one side of the water tank, and a temperature measuring assembly is provided in the water tank.

[0009] In one example, the drive assembly includes a second drive motor fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank, a driving wheel is fixed to the output shaft of the second drive motor, a driven wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a chain.

[0010] In one example, the temperature measurement component includes a temperature sensor fixedly disposed in a water tank, and a display screen electrically connected to the temperature sensor is fixed on one side of the water tank.

[0011] The edible mushroom cultivation box proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The edible mushroom cultivation box, when the mushrooms need to be watered, drives the reciprocating motion of the vertical pipe under the cooperation of the reciprocating component and the sliding component, and the vertical pipe drives the reciprocating motion of the horizontal pipe and the nozzle, so that the mushrooms on multiple cultivation boxes can be watered synchronously, which is convenient for the rapid watering and irrigation of the mushrooms and improves the irrigation efficiency of the mushrooms.

[0013] 2. In the edible mushroom cultivation box, if the water in the water tank is relatively cold, the cover is opened to expose the lens to sunlight, so that the sunlight can be concentrated through the lens and then irradiated into the water to heat the water. At the same time, the driving component drives the stirring rod and the stirring blade to stir the water in the water tank to maintain the flow of water and accelerate the thermal motion of water molecules, thereby facilitating rapid heating of the water, thereby watering the mushrooms with a suitable water temperature, avoiding stress disorders of the mushrooms and improving the growth quality of the mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. cultivation box; 3. vertical pipe; 4. horizontal pipe; 5. nozzle; 6. sliding assembly; 61. slider; 62. slide groove; 7. reciprocating assembly; 71. support block; 72. pulley; 73. belt; 74. pull rod; 75. first drive motor; 8. water tank; 9. through groove; 10. lens; 11. cover plate; 12. stirring rod; 13. stirring blade; 14. driving assembly; 141. second drive motor; 142. driving wheel; 143. driven wheel; 144. chain; 15. temperature measuring assembly; 151. temperature sensor; 152. display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0025] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes an edible mushroom planting and cultivation box, comprising: a box body 1, a plurality of cultivation boxes 2 are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1, a vertical pipe 3 is slidably provided in the box body 1, both sides of the vertical pipe 3 are connected with horizontal pipes 4 corresponding to the cultivation boxes 2, the bottom end of the horizontal pipe 4 is connected with a plurality of nozzles 5, the vertical pipe 3 is connected to the box body 1 through a sliding component 6, and a reciprocating component 7 for driving the sliding component 6 to move is provided in the box body 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, when cultivating mushrooms, the mushrooms are planted in the cultivation box 2. When the mushrooms need to be watered, the movement of the reciprocating component 7 drives the movement of the sliding component 6, and the sliding component 6 drives the movement of the vertical pipe 3. The vertical pipe 3 drives the movement of the horizontal pipe 4, and then water is sprayed through the nozzle 5. The mushrooms in multiple cultivation boxes 2 can be watered synchronously, which is convenient for rapid watering and irrigation of the mushrooms and improves the irrigation efficiency of the mushrooms.

[0027] In a further embodiment, Figure 1-2 As shown, the sliding assembly 6 includes sliders 61 fixedly arranged at both ends of the vertical pipe 3, and both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are provided with sliding grooves 62 for the sliders 61 to slide. The reciprocating assembly 7 includes two support blocks 71 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1, and one side of the two support blocks 71 is rotatably connected to a pulley 72, and the two pulleys 72 are connected through a belt 73. One side of the belt 73 is hinged with a pull rod 74 hinged to the slider 61, and one side of the support block 71 is fixed with a first drive motor 75 fixed to the pulley 72.

[0028] When the mushrooms need to be watered, the first drive motor 75 drives the pulley 72 to rotate, and then the belt 73 is driven to move under the transmission of the pulley 72 and the belt 73, and the belt 73 drives the movement of the pull rod 74, and the pull rod 74 drives the reciprocating motion of the slider 61, thereby driving the reciprocating motion of the vertical pipe 3, and the vertical pipe 3 drives the reciprocating motion of the horizontal pipe 4 and the nozzle 5. After the water in the water tank 8 is transported to the vertical pipe 3, it is sprayed out through the horizontal pipe 4 and the nozzle 5, so that the mushrooms in multiple cultivation boxes 2 can be synchronously and evenly sprayed for irrigation, which is convenient for the rapid irrigation of the mushrooms and improves the irrigation efficiency of the mushrooms.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, a water tank 8 connected to the vertical pipe 3 is fixed at the top of the box body 1, a through groove 9 is opened at the top of the water tank 8, a lens 10 is fixed in the through groove 9, a cover plate 11 for shielding the lens 10 is hinged at the top of the water tank 8, a stirring rod 12 is rotatably connected in the water tank 8, a stirring blade 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring rod 12, a driving component 14 for driving the stirring rod 12 to move is provided on one side of the water tank 8, and a temperature measuring component 15 is provided in the water tank 8.

[0030] When the water in the water tank 8 is relatively cold, the cover plate 11 is opened to expose the lens 10 to the sunlight, and the sunlight can be concentrated by the lens 10 and then irradiated into the water to heat the water. At the same time, the driving component 14 drives the stirring rod 12 and the stirring blade 13 to stir the water in the water tank 8 to keep the water flowing and accelerate the thermal motion of water molecules, thereby facilitating rapid heating of the water. At the same time, the water temperature is measured by the temperature measuring component 15. When the water temperature reaches the ambient temperature, the lens 10 is shielded by the cover plate 11 to stop heating, so that the mushrooms can be watered with suitable water temperature to avoid stress disorders of the mushrooms and improve the growth quality of the mushrooms.

[0031] In a further embodiment, Figure 3-4 As shown, the driving component 14 includes a second driving motor 141 fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 8, a driving wheel 142 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second driving motor 141, a driven wheel 143 is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod 12, the driving wheel 142 is transmission-connected to the driven wheel 143 through a chain 144, and the temperature measuring component 15 includes a temperature sensor 151 fixedly arranged in the water tank 8, and a display screen 152 electrically connected to the temperature sensor 151 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 8.

[0032] When the water temperature in the water tank 8 is low, the cover 11 is opened to expose the lens 10 to the sun, and the lens 10 can focus light and irradiate it into the water to heat the water. At the same time, the second driving motor 141 drives the driving wheel 142 to rotate, the driving wheel 142 drives the driven wheel 143 to rotate, the driven wheel 143 drives the stirring rod 12 to rotate, and the stirring rod 12 drives the stirring blade 13 to rotate, so as to stir the water in the water tank 8, keep the water flowing, and accelerate the thermal motion of water molecules, so as to facilitate the rapid heating of the water. At the same time, the water temperature is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 151, and the monitored temperature is displayed on the display screen 152. When it is observed that the water temperature is heated to the ambient temperature, the cover 11 is rotated to cover the lens 10, so as to stop heating the water in the water tank 8, so as to facilitate the irrigation of the mushrooms at a suitable water temperature.

[0033] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edible mushroom cultivation box, comprising: A box (1) is characterized in that: a plurality of cultivation boxes (2) are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the box (1); a vertical pipe (3) is slidably provided in the box (1); both sides of the vertical pipe (3) are connected to horizontal pipes (4) corresponding to the cultivation boxes (2); the bottom end of the horizontal pipe (4) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (5); the vertical pipe (3) is connected to the box (1) through a sliding component (6); and a reciprocating component (7) is provided in the box (1) for driving the sliding component (6) to move.

2. The edible mushroom cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (6) comprises sliding blocks (61) fixedly arranged at both ends of the vertical pipe (3), and sliding grooves (62) for the sliding blocks (61) to slide are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1).

3. The edible mushroom cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (7) comprises two support blocks (71) fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body (1); one side of the two support blocks (71) is rotatably connected to a pulley (72); the two pulleys (72) are connected to each other through a belt (73); one side of the belt (73) is hinged with a pull rod (74) hinged with a slider (61); and one side of the support block (71) is fixed with a first drive motor (75) fixed to the pulley (72).

4. The edible mushroom cultivation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water tank (8) connected to the vertical pipe (3) is fixed at the top of the box body (1), a through groove (9) is provided at the top of the water tank (8), a lens (10) is fixed in the through groove (9), a cover plate (11) for shielding the lens (10) is hingedly connected to the top of the water tank (8), a stirring rod (12) is rotatably connected in the water tank (8), a stirring blade (13) is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod (12), a driving component (14) for driving the stirring rod (12) to move is provided on one side of the water tank (8), and a temperature measuring component (15) is provided in the water tank (8).

5. The edible mushroom cultivation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (14) comprises a second driving motor (141) fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank (8); a driving wheel (142) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second driving motor (141); a driven wheel (143) is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod (12); and the driving wheel (142) is transmission-connected to the driven wheel (143) via a chain (144).

6. The edible mushroom cultivation box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature measuring component (15) comprises a temperature sensor (151) fixedly arranged in the water tank (8), and a display screen (152) electrically connected to the temperature sensor (151) is fixed on one side of the water tank (8).