Pest control device for grassland

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of prevention and control devices, and discloses a grassland pest prevention and control device which comprises a supporting column, the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a motor box. And a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the motor box, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating mechanism. According to the grassland pest control device, through the arrangement of a rotating mechanism and a solar mechanism, when the grassland pest control device is used, a photosensitive sensor detects the position of a light source and transmits a signal to an integrated control panel, the integrated control panel controls a servo motor to start, the servo motor drives a solar panel at the top to adjust the angle, and the solar panel absorbs sunlight; solar energy is converted into usable electric energy through the inverter and stored in the storage battery, the angle of the solar panel is automatically adjusted, it is ensured that the solar panel faces the sun all the time, and the solar energy is absorbed to the maximum extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prevention and control devices, in particular to a grassland harmful organism prevention and control device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of forest and grassland economy, the biological invasion and disease hazards they face are becoming more and more serious. These harmful organisms may endanger the stability of the ecological environment, destroy biodiversity, and threaten the health of humans and animals. Light insect trapping technology uses the phototaxis of organisms to attract and eliminate pests, thereby preventing and controlling insect pests and insect-borne diseases. Existing light insect traps are not easy to clean the surface of the power grid. A large number of pest limbs will adhere to the surface of the power grid, affecting the normal use of the power grid. Therefore, a grassland pest control device is needed for operation.

[0003] A forest and grassland pest control device disclosed in announcement number CN219593454U, although, the forest and grassland pest control device includes a main body mechanism, the main body mechanism includes a support column; a control mechanism, the control mechanism includes two fixed sleeves, an electric push rod, an upper electric grid cover, a lower electric grid cover, a collection box and a photoelectric sensor; the inner side wall of one of the fixed sleeves is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the support column, and the inner side wall of the other fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the support column, and the outer walls of the two fixed sleeves are symmetrically fixed with L-shaped rods on the same side. The utility model uses insect-attracting lamps to attract pests into the upper and lower electric grid covers and kill them with electricity, and detects the number of live insects through photoelectric sensors. When the number reaches a threshold, the electric push rod is started to move the lower electric grid cover upward to form a closed electric grid cover with the upper electric grid cover, and the gathered live insects are killed with electricity and collected in the box, which can greatly reduce the number of pests and improve the ecological environment quality of forests and grasslands.

[0004] However, the forest grassland pest control device has the following disadvantages: it is not easy to clean the power grid during use, and a large number of dead insects will adhere to the surface of the power grid cover, affecting the normal use of the power grid cover. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a grassland pest control device which is highly practical, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in cleaning the power grid raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a grassland pest control device, including a support column, a support mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a motor box fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a rotating mechanism fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, a support frame fixedly connected to one side of the rotating mechanism, a solar mechanism fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, an insect attractant lamp fixedly connected to the surface of the insect attractant lamp fixedly connected to a power grid cover, a cleaning mechanism slidably connected to the surface of the power grid cover, and a collecting mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the insect attractant lamp.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, the output end of the servo motor is splined with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, one side of the servo motor is electrically connected to an integrated control panel via a power cord, one side of the integrated control panel is electrically connected to a photosensor via a power cord, and the photosensor is convenient for detecting the light source.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the solar mechanism includes a solar panel fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame, one side of the solar panel is electrically connected to an inverter through a power line, and one side of the inverter is electrically connected to a battery through a power line, so that the battery is convenient for continuous power supply.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes an annular brush slidably connected to the surface of the power grid cover, one side of the annular brush is fixedly connected to an extension rod, one side of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the cylinder is convenient for driving the annular brush to move.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a U-shaped placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and the U-shaped placement plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, so that the U-shaped placement plate is convenient for supporting the cylinder.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, four groups of threaded holes are opened on the surface of the photosensitive sensor, and the internal threads of the four threaded holes are connected with threaded columns, which are convenient for fixing the photosensitive sensor.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a grassland harmful organism control device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The grassland pest control device, through the setting of the rotating mechanism and the solar energy mechanism, when in use, the photosensitive sensor detects the position of the light source and transmits the signal to the integrated control panel, the integrated control panel controls the servo motor to start, the servo motor drives the solar panel on the top to adjust the angle, the solar panel absorbs sunlight, converts the solar energy into usable electrical energy through the inverter and stores it in the battery, and automatically adjusts the angle of the solar panel to ensure that it is always facing the sun to absorb solar energy to the greatest extent.

[0017] 2. The grassland pest control device, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, starts the cylinder when in use, and the cylinder drives the annular brush on one side to move repeatedly on the electric grid cover to clean the pest limbs on the surface of the electric grid cover, so as to keep the surface of the electric grid cover clean and tidy, and avoid a large number of pest limbs adhering to the surface of the electric grid cover, which affects the normal use of the electric grid cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. support mechanism; 201. support plate; 202. bolt; 3. connecting rod; 4. motor box; 5. rotating mechanism; 501. servo motor; 502. transmission rod; 503. integrated control panel; 504. photosensor; 6. support frame; 7. solar mechanism; 701. solar panel; 702. inverter; 703. battery; 8. insect attractant lamp; 9. power grid cover; 10. cleaning mechanism; 1001. annular brush; 1002. extension rod; 1003. cylinder; 11. collecting mechanism; 1101. connecting disc; 1102. collecting barrel; 12. U-shaped placement plate; 13. threaded column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a grassland pest control device, comprising a support column 1, a support mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 1, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1, a motor box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 3, a rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box 4, a support frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating mechanism 5, a solar mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 6, and the angle of the solar panel 701 is automatically adjusted by setting the rotating mechanism 5 and the solar mechanism 7 to ensure that it always faces the sun and absorbs solar energy to the maximum extent, an insect trap lamp 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 3, a power grid cover 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the power grid cover 9, and a cleaning mechanism 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the power grid cover 9, and a large number of dead insects are prevented from adhering to the surface of the power grid cover 9 through the setting of the cleaning mechanism 10, which affects the normal use of the power grid cover 9, and a collecting mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insect trap lamp 8;

[0025] See also Figure 3 The rotating mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 501 fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box 4, the output end of the servo motor 501 is spline-connected with a transmission rod 502, the transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 6, one side of the servo motor 501 is electrically connected to an integrated control panel 503 through a power line, and one side of the integrated control panel 503 is electrically connected to a photosensitive sensor 504 through a power line, and the photosensitive sensor 504 is convenient for detecting light sources;

[0026] See also Figure 3 The solar energy mechanism 7 includes a solar panel 701 fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 6, one side of the solar panel 701 is electrically connected to an inverter 702 through a power line, and one side of the inverter 702 is electrically connected to a battery 703 through a power line, and the battery 703 is convenient for continuous power supply;

[0027] See also Figure 2 The cleaning mechanism 10 includes an annular brush 1001 slidably connected to the surface of the power grid cover 9, one side of the annular brush 1001 is fixedly connected to an extension rod 1002, and one side of the extension rod 1002 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 1003, and the cylinder 1003 is convenient for driving the annular brush 1001 to move;

[0028] See also Figure 1 The bottom of the cylinder 1003 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped placement plate 12, and the U-shaped placement plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 3, and the U-shaped placement plate 12 is convenient for supporting the cylinder 1003;

[0029] See also Figure 1 Four groups of threaded holes are provided on the surface of the photosensitive sensor 504 , and the internal threads of the four threaded holes are connected with threaded columns 13 , which are convenient for fixing the photosensitive sensor 504 .

[0030] The model of the integrated control panel 503 is: MCU; the model of the light sensor 504 is: LDR; the above parameters and models can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1 The support mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 1. Four sets of threaded holes are opened on the surface of the support plate 201. The internal threads of the threaded holes are connected with bolts 202. The bolts 202 penetrate the ground. The setting of the support mechanism 2 improves the stability of the equipment and prevents the equipment from tilting and collapsing due to instability.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] See also Figure 4 The collecting mechanism 11 includes a connecting disc 1101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the insect trap lamp 8. A threaded hole is provided on the lower surface of the connecting disc 1101. The inner thread of the threaded hole is connected to a collecting tube 1102. Through the setting of the collecting mechanism 11, the limbs of pests can be collected for unified treatment later.

[0035] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0036] Step 1: When in use, the photosensitive sensor 504 detects the position of the light source and transmits the signal to the integrated control panel 503, the integrated control panel 503 controls the servo motor 501 to start, the servo motor 501 drives the solar panel 701 on the top to adjust the angle, the solar panel 701 absorbs sunlight, converts the solar energy into usable electric energy through the inverter 702 and stores it in the storage battery 703;

[0037] The second step: when using, start the cylinder 1003, and the cylinder 1003 drives the annular brush 1001 on one side to move repeatedly on the electric net cover 9, so as to clean the limbs of the pests on the surface of the electric net cover 9 and keep the surface of the electric net cover 9 clean and tidy.

[0038] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0039] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grassland pest control device, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a support mechanism (2), the top of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (3), the top of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to a motor box (4), the inside of the motor box (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism (5), one side of the rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to a support frame (6), the surface of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to a solar energy mechanism (7), one side of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to an insect attractant lamp (8), the surface of the insect attractant lamp (8) is fixedly connected to a power grid cover (9), the surface of the power grid cover (9) is slidably connected to a cleaning mechanism (10), and the bottom of the insect attractant lamp (8) is fixedly connected to a collecting mechanism (11).

2. A grassland pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (501) fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box (4); the output end of the servo motor (501) is spline-connected to a transmission rod (502); the transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (6); one side of the servo motor (501) is electrically connected to an integrated control panel (503) via a power line; and one side of the integrated control panel (503) is electrically connected to a photosensor (504) via a power line.

3. The grassland pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar energy mechanism (7) comprises a solar panel (701) fixedly connected to the surface of a support frame (6); one side of the solar panel (701) is electrically connected to an inverter (702) via a power line; and one side of the inverter (702) is electrically connected to a storage battery (703) via a power line.

4. The grassland harmful organism control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises an annular brush (1001) slidably connected to the surface of the power grid cover (9), one side of the annular brush (1001) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (1002), and one side of the extension rod (1002) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (1003).

5. The grassland harmful organism control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped placement plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (1003), and the U-shaped placement plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (3).

6. The grassland harmful organism control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of threaded holes are provided on the surface of the photosensitive sensor (504), and threaded columns (13) are connected to the inner threads of the four threaded holes.

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