Novel safety helmet

By integrating cooling and ventilation devices in the safety helmet, including a micro centrifugal blower fan and solar panel power supply system, the existing safety helmet is solved in the hot summer, and ventilation and cooling inside the safety helmet is achieved, improving the wearer's comfort and safety.

CN222603859UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH BUREAU FIRST DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421484537.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In hot summer, the existing safety helmets are hot and humid inside due to the lack of ventilation devices, which affects the wearer's comfort and work efficiency, and may even cause the wearer to take off the hat, increasing safety risks.

Method used

A new safety helmet is designed to integrate cooling and ventilation devices between the cap shell and the cap lining structure, including a micro centrifugal blower fan, a solar panel power supply system and a fine steel wire mesh. The humid and hot air in the cap is extracted through the fan, sucking in the external dry air, forming a ventilation effect, and reducing dependence on external power supply through the solar panel.

Benefits of technology

The cooling and ventilation effect of the safety helmet is realized, reducing the sultry experience in hot weather, improving the wearer's comfort and work efficiency, while enhancing safety and reducing dependence on external power supplies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel safety helmet, and belongs to the field of safety helmets. According to the technical scheme, the cooling and ventilating helmet comprises a cooling and ventilating device arranged between a helmet shell and a helmet lining structure; the cap lining structure comprises a cap lining fixing support and a cap lining head wearing ring, and the cap lining fixing support and the cap lining head wearing ring are connected through four cap lining connecting belts; the cooling and ventilating device comprises a fan arranged on the helmet lining fixing support, a fan switch is arranged on the fan, and a solar panel providing power for the fan is arranged on the outer side face of the helmet shell. The safety helmet has the advantages that ventilation in the safety helmet is promoted through work of the fan, damp and hot air in the safety helmet is exhausted, relatively low-temperature and dry air is fed, and cooling of the safety helmet worn by an operator in summer is achieved. Meanwhile, the detachable warm-keeping accessory I and the detachable warm-keeping accessory II are designed and are installed and used in winter, the accessories can be made of warm-keeping materials such as wool or warm-keeping synthetic fibers, warm keeping of the safety helmet worn by an operator in winter is achieved, and the detachable warm-keeping accessory I and the detachable warm-keeping accessory II are detached when not used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of safety helmets, in particular to a new type of safety helmet. Background Art

[0002] Safety helmets are a type of personal protective equipment used to protect the head from a variety of injuries. They are especially important in construction sites, industrial production, mining, power operations, road construction, and other environments where there is a risk of head injuries. In these scenarios, safety helmets can effectively block objects falling from above and reduce the risk of head injuries; when walking or working in low spaces, safety helmets can reduce the impact of the head colliding with beams, pipes, or other hard objects, protecting the head from impact injuries, etc.

[0003] The existing safety helmets on the market are composed of a helmet shell, a helmet lining, a chin strap, etc.

[0004] The shell is the main component of the helmet. In order to ensure the rigidity of the shell material, the shell must be an overall smooth structure, and no holes are allowed on the top. This makes the inside of the helmet stuffy, humid and airtight in the hot summer. This will not only affect the work efficiency of the workers, but may even cause the wearer to take off the hat because he cannot stand the stuffiness, which will bring new safety hazards. For this reason, this article provides a new type of helmet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a novel safety helmet with a simple structure and the advantages of being warm in winter and cool in summer.

[0006] The utility model is achieved through the following measures:

[0007] A novel safety helmet, characterized in that it comprises a cooling and ventilation device arranged between the helmet shell and the helmet lining structure;

[0008] The cap lining structure includes a cap lining fixing bracket and a cap lining head wearing ring, the cap lining fixing bracket and the cap lining head wearing ring are connected by four cap lining connecting belts, the entire cap lining structure supports the safety helmet, and the safety helmet is supported and fixed by the cap lining structure when the worker uses the safety helmet;

[0009] The cooling and ventilation device comprises a fan arranged on the cap lining fixing bracket, a fan switch is arranged on the fan, and a solar panel for providing power to the fan is arranged on the outer side of the cap shell. When the fan is working, the solar energy is absorbed by the solar panel, and the light energy is converted into chemical energy and stored in the battery of the fan to supply power to the battery. When the fan is turned off and not in use, the chemical energy can also be stored in the battery. In this way, the fan can be directly charged with the charged battery when there is no sunlight, thereby reducing the dependence on an external independent power source.

[0010] A layer of fine steel mesh is arranged between the fan and the space below to prevent the fan from blowing directly on the workers' heads and causing hair to be caught in the air.

[0011] The specific features of the utility model also include:

[0012] The fan is a miniature centrifugal blower fan, the air outlet of the fan is provided with a ventilation plastic tube, and the side of the helmet shell is provided with a helmet vent. Specifically, it is connected to the helmet vent through the gap between the helmet lining and the helmet shell, and the free end of the ventilation plastic tube is connected to the helmet vent. The fan works through an internally arranged battery, and actively draws out the hot and humid air in the helmet through the principle of centrifugal blowing to avoid direct blowing on the top of the head. The drawn air is connected to the helmet vent through the hollow ventilation plastic tube and sent to the outside of the helmet shell, and sucks in relatively dry and low-temperature external air, forming internal and external air convection, reducing the stuffiness of the helmet in hot weather.

[0013] Both sides of the helmet are provided with a warm attachment 1 for use with the chin bar;

[0014] The thermal insulation accessory 1 includes a thermal insulation block 1, a buckle ring 1 is provided on one side of the thermal insulation block 1, and a button 1 that cooperates with the buckle ring 1 is provided on the inner side of the corresponding cap shell, the thermal insulation block 1 is composed of cloth and internal filling cotton, and the thermal insulation block 1 is connected to the safety helmet through the cooperation of the buckle ring 1 and the button 1;

[0015] The warming accessories 1 on both sides are fixed at the chin by the Velcro connection, which increases the warming area of ​​the cheek and prevents air leakage. The user can adjust the tightness as needed. Specifically, a hook-surface Velcro is provided on the side of the warming block 1 away from the buckle ring 1, and a fleece-surface Velcro is provided on the side of the warming block 1 away from the buckle ring 1 on the other side. The warming blocks 1 on both sides are fixed at the chin by the hook-surface Velcro and the fleece-surface Velcro.

[0016] A second warming accessory for use with the neck is provided on the back of the helmet;

[0017] The second warming accessory includes a second warming block, a second buckle ring is arranged on the upper side of the second warming block, and a second button used in conjunction with the second buckle ring is arranged on the inner side of the rear of the corresponding safety helmet. The second warming block has a similar structure to the first warming block, both of which are made of cloth and internal filling cotton. The second warming accessory is arranged on the rear side of the safety helmet through the cooperation of the second buckle ring and the second button, thereby increasing the warming measures for the neck, and when not in use, the buckle ring can be directly removed from the button, which is convenient for disassembly.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model proposes a safety helmet designed for construction sites that is warm in winter and cool in summer. On the basis of the original safety helmet, a small solar charging panel is integrated to power the built-in fan, reducing the dependence on external power supply. The fan promotes the air circulation inside the safety helmet, discharges the hot and humid air inside the helmet, and sends in relatively low temperature and dry air, so as to achieve cooling of workers wearing safety helmets in summer.

[0020] At the same time, detachable thermal insulation accessory 1 and thermal insulation accessory 2 are designed and installed for use in winter. These accessories can be made of thermal insulation materials such as wool or thermal insulation synthetic fibers to keep workers warm when wearing safety helmets in winter and can be disassembled when not in use.

[0021] In this way, on the basis of ensuring the safety of the helmet, the helmet can be worn to keep warm in specific weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the centrifugal blast fan in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the cap lining structure in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the warming accessory 1 in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the warming accessory 2 in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Among them, the accompanying drawings are marked as: 1. helmet shell; 2. solar panel; 3. fan; 4. helmet vent; 5. ventilation plastic tube; 6. button two; 7. button one; 8. fan switch; 9. hat lining fixing bracket; 10. hat lining connecting strap; 11. hat lining head wearing ring; 12. warming accessory one; 13. Velcro; 14. buckle ring one; 15. warming accessory two; 16. buckle ring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0031] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 , a novel safety helmet, comprising a cooling and ventilation device arranged between a helmet shell 1 and a hat lining structure;

[0033] The cap lining structure includes a cap lining fixing bracket 9 and a cap lining head wearing ring 11. The cap lining fixing bracket 9 and the cap lining head wearing ring 11 are connected by four cap lining connecting belts 10. The entire cap lining structure supports the safety helmet. When the worker uses the safety helmet, the cap lining structure supports and fixes the safety helmet.

[0034] The cooling and ventilation device comprises a fan 3 arranged on a cap lining fixing bracket 9, a fan switch 8 is arranged on the fan 3, and a solar panel 2 for providing power to the fan 3 is arranged on the outer side of the cap shell 1. When the fan is working, the solar energy is absorbed by the solar panel 2, and the light energy is converted into chemical energy and stored in the battery of the fan 3 to supply power to the battery; when the fan 3 is turned off and not in use, the chemical energy can also be stored in the battery, so that the charged battery can be directly used to charge the fan 3 when there is no sunlight, reducing the dependence on an external independent power source.

[0035] A layer of fine steel mesh is arranged between the fan 3 and the space below to prevent the fan 3 from blowing directly on the operator's head and causing hair to be caught in the air.

[0036] The fan 3 is a miniature centrifugal blower fan, and a ventilation plastic tube 5 is provided at the air outlet of the fan 3. A helmet vent 4 is provided on the side of the helmet shell 1. Specifically, it is connected to the helmet vent 4 through the gap between the helmet lining and the helmet shell, and the free end of the ventilation plastic tube 5 is connected to the helmet vent 4. The fan 3 is operated by an internally arranged battery, and actively draws out the hot and humid air in the helmet through the principle of centrifugal blowing to avoid direct blowing on the top of the head. The drawn air is connected to the helmet vent 4 through the hollow ventilation plastic tube 5 and is sent to the outside of the helmet shell 1, and the relatively dry and low-temperature external air is sucked in to form internal and external air convection, thereby reducing the stuffiness of the helmet in hot weather.

[0037] Both sides of the helmet are provided with a warming attachment 12 used in conjunction with the chin;

[0038] The thermal insulation accessory 12 includes a thermal insulation block 1, a buckle ring 14 is provided on one side of the thermal insulation block 1, and a button 7 that cooperates with the buckle ring 14 is provided on the inner side of the corresponding cap shell 1. The thermal insulation block 1 is composed of cloth and internal filling cotton. The thermal insulation block 1 is connected to the safety helmet through the cooperation of the buckle ring 14 and the button 7;

[0039] The warming accessories 12 on both sides are connected and fixed at the chin through the Velcro 13, which increases the warming area of ​​the cheek and prevents air leakage. The user can adjust the tightness as needed. Specifically, a hook-surface Velcro is provided on the side of the warming block on one side away from the buckle ring 14, and a fleece-surface Velcro is provided on the side of the warming block on the other side away from the buckle ring 14. The warming blocks on both sides are fixed at the chin through the hook-surface Velcro and the fleece-surface Velcro.

[0040] A second warming accessory 15 for use with the neck is provided at the rear side of the helmet;

[0041] The warming accessory 2 15 includes a warming block 2, a buckle ring 2 16 is arranged on the upper side of the warming block 2, and a button 2 6 used in conjunction with the buckle ring 2 16 is arranged on the inner side of the rear of the corresponding safety helmet. The warming block 2 has a similar structure to the warming block 1, both of which are made of cloth and internal filling cotton. The warming accessory 2 15 is arranged on the rear side of the safety helmet through the cooperation of the buckle ring 2 16 and the button 2 6, so as to increase the warming measures at the neck, and when not in use, the buckle ring can be directly removed from the button, which is convenient for disassembly.

[0042] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies, and will not be elaborated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new safety helmet, characterized in that: It comprises a cooling and ventilation device arranged between a hat shell (1) and a hat lining structure; The cap lining structure comprises a cap lining fixing bracket (9) and a cap lining head wearing ring (11), wherein the cap lining fixing bracket (9) and the cap lining head wearing ring (11) are connected via four cap lining connecting straps (10); The cooling and ventilation device comprises a fan (3) arranged on the cap lining fixing bracket (9), the fan (3) being provided with a fan switch (8), and a solar panel (2) for providing power to the fan (3) being provided on the outer side of the cap shell (1).

2. The new safety helmet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fan (3) is a miniature centrifugal blast fan, the air outlet of the fan (3) is provided with a ventilation plastic tube (5), the side of the helmet shell (1) is provided with a safety helmet vent (4), and the free end of the ventilation plastic tube (5) is connected to the safety helmet vent (4).

3. The new safety helmet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the helmet are provided with a warming attachment 1 (12) for use with the chin; The thermal insulation accessory (12) comprises a thermal insulation block (1), one side of which is provided with a buckle ring (14), and the inner side surface of the corresponding cap shell (1) is provided with a button (7) that matches the buckle ring (14); The warming accessories (12) on both sides are connected and fixed at the chin via a Velcro (13).

4. The new safety helmet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second warming accessory (15) for use with the neck is provided at the rear side of the helmet; The second warming accessory (15) comprises a second warming block, the upper side of which is provided with a second buckle ring (16), and the inner side of the rear of the corresponding safety helmet is provided with a second button (6) for use with the second buckle ring (16).