Blending device for perforated plate
By designing an automatic mixing device for multi-well plates, the problem of high time and labor costs in reagent mixing operations of existing medical inspection instruments is solved, and automated mixing is achieved, which improves inspection efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421121701.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
When mixing reagents, existing medical testing instruments have problems such as time-consuming and labor-intensive costs.
A mixing device for a multi-porous plate is designed, including a vibration base, an automatic clamping assembly and a clamping induction mechanism, which can automatically clamp the multi-porous plate reagent rack and control the mixing drive assembly for automated mixing operations.
Through automated control, the manual operation time is significantly reduced, the efficiency of sample inspection is improved, and labor costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222606128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical detection equipment, in particular to a mixing device for a porous plate. Background Art
[0002] In the medical testing instruments of the in vitro diagnostic industry, mixing and centrifugation are basic functions. General models of testing equipment have the mixing function, or are equipped with a special mixing device to perform this process. The general operation is to loosen the clamp mechanism of the device, place the multi-well plate reagent rack containing the reagent samples to be mixed in the corresponding position of the clamp of the mixing device, and after adjusting to the correct position, adjust the clamp mechanism to clamp the multi-well plate reagent rack, and then start the mixing device to mix.
[0003] When the reagent sample is mixed in this way, the operator needs to manually place the multi-well plate reagent rack into the mixing device and manually adjust the position of the clamp, which greatly increases the time of the mixing process, resulting in a long overall sample inspection time and high labor costs.
[0004] In summary, existing medical testing instruments have technical problems of time consumption and high labor costs when performing mixing operations on reagents. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing medical testing instruments have the technical problem of consuming time and high labor cost when performing mixing operation on reagents.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a mixing device for a porous plate, comprising a vibration base, a mixing drive component that drives the vibration base to vibrate and mix the reagent, an automatic clamping component that is used to clamp the porous plate reagent rack placed on the vibration base, and a clamping sensing mechanism that is used to sense the position state of the automatic clamping component, which is used to automatically control the mixing drive component to perform a mixing process after sensing that the automatic clamping component clamps the porous plate reagent rack to be mixed.
[0007] Compared with the traditional mixing device, this design optimizes the automatic control design of the device. A special automatic clamping component is set up to cooperate with the clamping sensing mechanism, which can automatically obtain the position of the multi-well plate reagent rack placed on the vibration base of the device. When it is sensed that the automatic clamping component is clamped, the mixing drive component is directly controlled to perform automatic mixing operations. This design can fully adapt to the process requirements of automated continuous testing and save manual operations as much as possible.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the automatic clamping assembly includes an executive motor fixedly mounted on the vibration base, a clamping link mechanism drivingly matched with the output shaft of the executive motor, and a chuck mechanism symmetrically connected to both sides of the clamping link mechanism, through which the two ends of the multi-well plate reagent rack base are clamped and positioned. The structural design of the automatic clamping assembly is optimized in this design, and the clamping link mechanism drives the action of the chuck mechanism through the output motion of the executive motor, and the chuck mechanism directly acts on the two ends of the multi-well plate reagent rack base.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the clamping link mechanism includes a rotatable annular link in the shape of a rotating body, one side of the annular link is matched with the output shaft of the execution motor through the structure of a lever and a block, and the output rotation of the execution motor drives the lever to rotate and toggle the block on the annular link to drive the rotation of the annular link, driving the chuck mechanism connected on both sides to perform the action of releasing the clamp. This design optimizes the structural design of the clamping link mechanism, and the chuck mechanism is connected through the rotatable annular link transmission to ensure the synchronization of the two chuck movements. Specifically, when the annular link is driven to rotate, the block is toggled by the lever to push the annular link.
[0010] The annular connecting rod is also connected to an automatic clamp tightening mechanism, which is used to automatically pull the annular connecting rod to rotate in the clamping direction when the execution motor does not output an action, so that the clamp mechanism remains in a normally closed state. This design provides an optimal clamp control drive control design. The movement output by the execution motor is only used to drive the opening of the clamp. When the driving force is not applied by the motor, the clamp remains clamped and closed under the action of the automatic clamp tightening mechanism, saving the power consumption of the motor-driven clamping. It only needs to output a rotational movement when the clamp is opened, ensuring the reliability of the device.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the clamping sensing mechanism includes a rotary chopper connected to the output shaft of the actuator motor, and a first position optical coupler and a second position optical coupler distributed in a circle on the rotation track of the rotary chopper, which are respectively used to sense the clamping state and the loosening state of the chuck mechanism. This design provides a preferred clamping sensing mechanism design, which realizes sensing through two sets of position optical couplers corresponding to the opening and closing states of the chuck mechanism in conjunction with the rotary chopper. The rotary chopper is connected to the output shaft of the actuator motor, and the two position optical couplers are both located on its rotation track. The optical couplers at the corresponding positions blocked by the rotary chopper are converted into position signals to control the start of the corresponding vibration mixing action.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the vibration base includes an upper vibration plate and a lower mounting plate arranged in parallel at a preset distance, the actuator motor is mounted on the bottom end surface of the lower mounting plate, the first position optical coupler and the second position optical coupler are both mounted on the upper end surface of the lower mounting plate, and the clamping link mechanism and the chuck mechanism are both located between the upper vibration plate and the lower mounting plate. This design optimizes the placement design of each connecting rod and sensor structure in the device, and the vibration base adopts a double-plate design to provide internal structure installation space.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the chuck mechanism includes a slider that slides with the upper vibration plate, and a clamping boss arranged on the slider, the upper vibration plate is provided with a guide slot, the slider is provided with a guide screw that slides linearly with the guide slot, and a linear connecting rod is connected between the slider and the annular connecting rod, so that the linear connecting rod is pulled by the rotation of the annular connecting rod to drive the slider to slide linearly along the guide slot, so as to drive the two clamping bosses to move in opposite directions to release the clamping. This design optimizes the structural design of the chuck mechanism in the device, and the linearity of the chuck movement direction is ensured by the guide slot, and the end of the guide screw is embedded in the slot to ensure the guiding and limiting effects.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the automatic clamp tightening mechanism includes a lever fixedly connected to the annular connecting rod, and a mounting seat positioned between the upper vibration plate and the lower mounting plate, and a clamping tension spring is connected between the lever and the mounting seat, and the clamping tension spring provides elastic force to maintain the clamping action of the clamp mechanism. The above technical solution is further extended under the above technical ideas, and the tension spring provides continuous tension as the power for the clamp to be normally closed, and the lever is pulled by the lever to drive the annular connecting rod to maintain the movement trend in the direction of closing the clamp.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the mixing drive assembly includes an eccentric vibration motor, which is fixedly mounted on the lower mounting plate, and whose output shaft is against the upper vibration plate through a bearing mechanism, and the annular connecting rod surrounds the outer periphery of the bearing mechanism. The structural design of vibration mixing is optimized, and the vibration action used to drive mixing is output by the eccentric vibration motor.
[0016] As a preferred solution, multiple elastic support rods are connected between the upper vibration plate and the lower mounting plate to provide elastic support and fixation for vibration transmission. This design optimizes the spatial connection and coordination between the upper vibration plate and the lower mounting plate. Multiple elastic support rods are supported between the two plates to maintain the spatial spacing and meet the vibration margin requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a porous plate mixing device provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top structure of the mixing device of the medium porous plate;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing device of the medium porous plate;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the clamping sensing mechanism of the mixing device of the medium porous plate.
[0021] in, Figure 1-Figure 4 middle:
[0022] 1. Upper vibration plate; 2. Lower mounting plate; 3. Multi-well plate reagent rack; 4. Clamping boss; 5. Elastic support rod; 6. Guide slide groove; 7. Guide screw; 8. Sliding block; 9. Clamping tension spring; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Linear connecting rod; 12. Pull rod; 13. Annular connecting rod; 14. Bearing mechanism; 15. Eccentric vibration motor; 16. Push rod; 17. Execution motor; 18. Stop block; 19. First position optical coupler; 20. Second position optical coupler; 21. Rotary chopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] Before explaining the working principle of the present invention in detail, the description of the present invention needs to be further explained: In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a welding connection between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The following embodiments are described, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a porous plate mixing device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top structure of the mixing device of the medium porous plate; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing device of the medium porous plate; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the clamping sensing mechanism of the mixing device of the medium porous plate.
[0027] The mixing device for a porous plate provided in this embodiment includes a vibrating base, a mixing drive component that drives the vibrating base to vibrate and mix the reagent, an automatic clamping component that is used to clamp the porous plate reagent rack 3 placed on the vibrating base, and a clamping sensing mechanism that is used to sense the position state of the automatic clamping component, which is used to automatically control the mixing drive component to perform a mixing process after sensing that the automatic clamping component clamps the porous plate reagent rack 3 to be mixed.
[0028] Compared with the traditional mixing device, this design optimizes the automatic control design of the device. A special automatic clamping component is set up to cooperate with the clamping sensing mechanism, which can automatically obtain the position of the multi-well plate reagent rack 3 placed on the vibration base of the device. When it is sensed that the automatic clamping component is clamped, the mixing drive component is directly controlled to perform automatic mixing operations. This design can fully adapt to the process requirements of automated continuous testing and save manual operations as much as possible.
[0029] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the automatic clamping assembly includes an executive motor 17 fixedly mounted on the vibration base, a clamping link mechanism drivingly matched with the output shaft of the executive motor 17, and a chuck mechanism symmetrically connected to both sides of the clamping link mechanism, through which the two ends of the base of the multi-well plate reagent rack 3 are clamped and positioned. The structural design of the automatic clamping assembly is optimized in this design, and the clamping link mechanism drives the action of the chuck mechanism through the output motion of the executive motor 17, and the chuck mechanism directly acts on the two ends of the base of the multi-well plate reagent rack 3.
[0030] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the clamping link mechanism includes a rotatable annular link 13 in the shape of a rotating body, and one side of the annular link 13 is matched with the output shaft of the execution motor 17 through the structure transmission of the lever 16 and the block 18. The output rotation of the execution motor 17 drives the lever 16 to rotate and toggle the block 18 located on the annular link 13 to drive the rotation of the annular link 13, driving the chuck mechanism connected on both sides thereof to perform the action of releasing the clamp. This design optimizes the structural design of the clamping link mechanism, and the chuck mechanism is connected through the rotatable annular link 13 to ensure the synchronization of the actions of the two chucks. Specifically, when the annular link 13 is driven to rotate, the block 18 is toggled by the lever 16 to achieve the pushing of the annular link 13.
[0031] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the clamping sensing mechanism includes a rotary chopper 21 connected to the output shaft of the execution motor 17, and a first position optical coupler 19 and a second position optical coupler 20 distributed in a circle on the rotation track of the rotary chopper 21, which are respectively used to sense the clamping state and the loosening state of the chuck mechanism. This design provides a preferred clamping sensing mechanism design, which realizes sensing by cooperating with the rotary chopper 21 with two sets of position optical couplers corresponding to the two states of the opening and closing of the chuck mechanism. The rotary chopper 21 is connected to the output shaft of the execution motor 17, and the two position optical couplers are both located on its rotation track. The optical couplers at the corresponding positions blocked by the rotary chopper 21 are converted into position signals to control the start of the corresponding vibration mixing action.
[0032] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the vibration base includes an upper vibration plate 1 and a lower mounting plate 2 which are arranged in parallel and spaced at a preset distance, the actuator motor 17 is installed on the bottom end surface of the lower mounting plate 2, the first position optical coupler 19 and the second position optical coupler 20 are both installed on the upper end surface of the lower mounting plate 2, and the clamping link mechanism and the chuck mechanism are both located between the upper vibration plate 1 and the lower mounting plate 2. This design optimizes the placement design of each connecting rod and sensor structure in the device, and the vibration base adopts a double-plate design to provide internal structure installation space.
[0033] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the chuck mechanism includes a slider 8 that slides with the upper vibration plate 1, and a clamping boss 4 arranged on the slider 8, the upper vibration plate 1 is provided with a guide slot 6, the slider 8 is provided with a guide screw 7 that slides linearly with the guide slot 6, and a linear link 11 is connected between the slider 8 and the annular link 13, so that the linear link 11 is pulled by the rotation of the annular link 13 to drive the slider 8 to slide linearly along the guide slot 6, so as to drive the two clamping bosses 4 to move back to back to release the clamping. This design optimizes the structural design of the chuck mechanism in the device, and the linearity of the chuck movement direction is ensured by the guide slot 6, and the end of the guide screw 7 is embedded in the slot to ensure the guiding and limiting effects.
[0034] In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the annular connecting rod 13 is also connected to an automatic clamp tightening mechanism, which is used to automatically pull the annular connecting rod 13 to rotate in the clamping direction when the actuator motor 17 does not output an action, so that the clamp mechanism remains in a normally closed state. This design provides a preferred clamp control drive control design, in which the motion output by the actuator motor 17 is only used to drive the opening of the clamp, and when no driving force is applied by the motor, the clamp remains clamped closed under the action of the automatic clamp tightening mechanism, saving the power consumption of the motor-driven clamping, and only needs to output a rotational motion when the clamp is opened again, thereby ensuring the reliability of the device.
[0035] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the automatic clamp tightening mechanism includes a lever 12 fixedly connected to the annular connecting rod 13, and a mounting seat 10 positioned between the upper vibration plate 1 and the lower mounting plate 2. A clamping tension spring 9 is connected between the lever 12 and the mounting seat 10, and the clamping tension spring 9 provides elastic force to maintain the clamping action of the clamp mechanism. The above technical solution is further extended under the above technical ideas, and the tension spring provides continuous tension as the power for the clamp to be normally closed, and the lever 12 is pulled by the lever 12 to drive the annular connecting rod 13 to maintain the movement trend in the direction of closing the clamp.
[0036] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the mixing drive assembly includes an eccentric vibration motor 15, which is fixedly mounted on the lower mounting plate 2, and its output shaft is against the upper vibration plate 1 through a bearing mechanism 14, and the annular connecting rod 13 surrounds the outer periphery of the bearing mechanism 14. The structural design of vibration mixing is optimized, and the vibration action used to drive mixing is output by the eccentric vibration motor 15.
[0037] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, a plurality of elastic support rods 5 are connected between the upper vibration plate 1 and the lower mounting plate 2 to provide elastic support and fixation for vibration transmission. This design optimizes the spatial connection and coordination between the upper vibration plate 1 and the lower mounting plate 2. The plurality of elastic support rods 5 support the two plates to maintain the spatial spacing and meet the vibration margin requirements.
[0038] Although the disclosure is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mixing device for a porous plate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vibration base for placing a multi-well plate reagent rack (3), a mixing drive component for driving the vibration base to vibrate and mix the reagent, an automatic clamping component for clamping the multi-well plate reagent rack (3) placed on the vibration base, and a clamping sensing mechanism for sensing the position state of the automatic clamping component, and is used to transmit a position signal after sensing that the automatic clamping component clamps the multi-well plate reagent rack (3) to be mixed, and automatically control the mixing drive component to perform a mixing process through a control module.
2. The mixing device for a porous plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic clamping assembly comprises an actuator motor (17) fixedly mounted on the vibration base, a clamping link mechanism drivingly matched with the output shaft of the actuator motor (17), and a clamping head mechanism symmetrically connected to both sides of the clamping link mechanism, and the two ends of the base of the multi-well plate reagent rack (3) are clamped and positioned by the clamping head mechanism.
3. The mixing device for a porous plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping link mechanism comprises a rotatable annular link (13) in the shape of a rotating body, one side of the annular link (13) is matched with the output shaft of the execution motor (17) through the structure of a lever (16) and a stopper (18), and the output rotation of the execution motor (17) drives the lever (16) to rotate and move the stopper (18) located on the annular link (13) to drive the rotation of the annular link (13), thereby driving the chuck mechanisms connected on both sides thereof to perform a clamping release action; the annular link (13) is also connected to an automatic chuck tightening mechanism, which is used to automatically pull the annular link (13) to rotate in the clamping direction when the execution motor (17) does not output an action, so that the chuck mechanism remains in a normally closed state.
4. The mixing device for a porous plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping sensing mechanism comprises a rotary chopper (21) connected to the output shaft of the actuator motor (17), and a first position optical coupler (19) and a second position optical coupler (20) distributed in a circular pattern on the rotation track of the rotary chopper (21), and respectively used to sense the clamping state and the loosening state of the clamping mechanism.
5. The mixing device for a multi-well plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration base comprises an upper vibration plate (1) and a lower mounting plate (2) which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart by a preset distance, the actuator motor (17) is mounted on the bottom end surface of the lower mounting plate (2), the first position optical coupler (19) and the second position optical coupler (20) are both mounted on the upper end surface of the lower mounting plate (2), and the clamping link mechanism and the clamping head mechanism are both located between the upper vibration plate (1) and the lower mounting plate (2).
6. The mixing device for a multi-well plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a slider (8) which is slidably matched with the upper vibration plate (1), and a clamping boss (4) arranged on the slider (8); the upper vibration plate (1) is provided with a guide slot (6); the slider (8) is provided with a guide screw (7) which is linearly slidably matched with the guide slot (6); a linear connecting rod (11) is connected between the slider (8) and the annular connecting rod (13), so that the linear connecting rod (11) is pulled by the rotation of the annular connecting rod (13) to drive the slider (8) to slide linearly along the guide slot (6), so as to drive the two clamping bosses (4) to move in opposite directions to release the clamping.
7. The mixing device for a porous plate according to any one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that: The automatic clamp tightening mechanism comprises a lever (12) fixedly connected to the annular connecting rod (13), and a mounting seat (10) positioned between the upper vibration plate (1) and the lower mounting plate (2); a clamping tension spring (9) is connected between the lever (12) and the mounting seat (10), and the clamping tension spring (9) provides elastic force to maintain the clamping action of the clamp mechanism.
8. The mixing device for a multi-well plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mixing drive assembly comprises an eccentric vibration motor (15), the eccentric vibration motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower mounting plate (2), the output shaft of the eccentric vibration motor (15) is abutted against the upper vibration plate (1) via a bearing mechanism (14), and the annular connecting rod (13) surrounds the outer periphery of the bearing mechanism (14).
9. The mixing device for a multi-well plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic support rods (5) are connected between the upper vibration plate (1) and the lower mounting plate (2) to provide elastic support and fixation for the conduction of vibration.