Numerical control machine tool drill bit with anti-shake mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drill bits, in particular to a numerical control machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism and a numerical control machine tool. A machining table is fixedly installed on one side of the numerical control machine tool, the drill bit is arranged on the upper side of the machining table, one end of the drill bit is sleeved with a fastening clamp, the fastening clamp is sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and the outer ring face of the connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved with an anti-shake ring. A limiting rod is installed on the upper side of the anti-shaking ring, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly sleeved with a short shaft, and the short shaft is rotationally sleeved with a smooth roller; the device has the beneficial effects that one end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the output end of the numerical control machine tool, the bottom of the connecting sleeve fixes and limits the drill bit through the fastening clamp, and therefore the shaking amplitude of the drill bit is reduced, the outer ring face of the connecting sleeve is sleeved with the anti-shaking ring, and the anti-shaking ring is of a regular structure, so that when the connecting sleeve rotates, the connecting sleeve is stably supported; anti-shaking is further conducted, the limiting rod limits the connecting sleeve, deviation of the drill bit in the high-speed rotating process is reduced, the working stability of the drill bit can be improved, and the punching precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drill bits, in particular to a CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tools are short for Computer numerical control machine tools, which are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers. After calculation and processing, the CNC device sends various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.

[0003] In the existing technology, CNC machine tools have better solved the problems of complex, precise, small-batch, and multi-variety parts processing. They are flexible, high-efficiency automated machine tools, representing the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, and are a typical mechatronics product. CNC machine tools are generally equipped with drill bits, which are used to drill holes.

[0004] However, due to the large pressure generated when the drill bit and the part move relative to each other, and the drill bit is not a regular part, the drill bit will shake when rotating, resulting in inaccurate drilling. At the same time, most existing drill bits are composed of a drill rod and a drill bit, with a single structure and lack of stability, making it more prone to shaking during the processing process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism, comprising a CNC machine tool, a processing table is fixedly installed on one side of the CNC machine tool, a drill bit is arranged on the upper side of the processing table, a fastening clamp is sleeved on one end of the drill bit, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the fastening clamp, and an anti-shake ring is provided on the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve.

[0007] A limit rod is installed on the upper side of the anti-shake ring, a short shaft is fixedly sleeved at one end of the limit rod, and a smooth roller is rotatably sleeved on the short shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a track ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, an anti-shake column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-shake ring, and a universal ball is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the anti-shake column.

[0009] Preferably, the universal ball is slidably connected to the track ring, one end of the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to a nut, and the fastening clamp movable sleeve is arranged in the nut.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is provided on one side of the smooth roller, one side of the support frame is fixedly mounted on the CNC machine tool, and a clamping ring is provided inside the support frame and is rotatably connected to the clamping ring.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the clamping ring is fixedly connected to a supporting ring frame, the supporting ring frame is sleeved in the supporting frame and rotatably connected to the supporting frame, and one side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting shaft is provided in the fixed sleeve in the support ring frame, a sliding sleeve is provided on the limiting rod, both sides of the sliding sleeve are sleeved in the limiting shaft and rotatably connected to the limiting shaft, and one end of the limiting rod is sleeved on the fixed shaft and rotatably connected to the fixed shaft.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support seat, a threaded rod is sleeved inside the support seat and is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting handwheel, the other end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the support ring frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Place the drill sleeve in the fastening clamp, thread a nut at one end of the connecting sleeve, twist the nut, and the nut will press the fastening clamp to move inside the connecting sleeve, and the four forks of the fastening clamp will continue to shrink, and then clamp the drill bit, thereby fixing and limiting the drill bit. An anti-shake ring is provided on the outer full fixed sleeve of the connecting sleeve, so that the anti-shake ring rotates at high speed along with the connecting sleeve. Since the anti-shake ring is a regular element, it has high stability during rotation, limits the drill bit, and makes the drill bit have a good anti-shake effect. During the rotation, the anti-shake ring is fixedly connected to an anti-shake column at the bottom, and a universal ball is fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-shake column. The universal ball is slidably connected to the track ring, so that the rotation of the anti-shake ring is more stable, thereby ensuring that the drill bit can drill holes accurately and smoothly.

[0016] 2. The threaded rod is driven to rotate in the support seat by turning the adjusting handwheel, so that the adjusting handwheel drives the threaded sleeve to move, and the threaded sleeve drives the support ring frame fixedly connected to one side thereof to move. The support ring frame is fixedly connected to the retaining ring, so that the retaining ring rotates in the support frame. Under the rotation of the support ring frame, the sliding sleeve is driven to slide on the limit rod through the limit shaft, and at the same time, the limit rod moves toward the axial direction of the connecting sleeve until the smooth roller abuts against the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve, thereby making the connecting sleeve and the smooth roller slidingly connected. The smooth roller installed at one end of the limit rod limits the connecting sleeve, and then limits the drill bit, thereby reducing the deviation of the drill bit during rotation, improving the stability of the drill bit in drilling, and being easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. CNC machine tool; 2. Processing table; 3. Drill bit; 4. Fastening clamp; 5. Connecting sleeve; 6. Anti-shake ring; 7. Limit rod; 8. Short shaft; 9. Smooth roller; 10. Track ring; 11. Anti-shake column; 12. Universal ball; 13. Nut; 14. Support frame; 15. Snap ring; 16. Support ring frame; 17. Fixed shaft;

[0022] 18. Limiting shaft; 19. Sliding sleeve; 20. Support seat; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Adjusting hand wheel; 23. Threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism, comprising a CNC machine tool 1, a processing table 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the CNC machine tool 1, a drill bit 3 is arranged on the upper side of the processing table 2, a fastening clamp 4 is sleeved on one end of the drill bit 3, a connecting sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the fastening clamp 4, an anti-shake ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve 5, a limiting rod 7 is installed on the upper side of the anti-shake ring 6, a short shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the limiting rod 7, and a smooth roller 9 is rotatably sleeved on the short shaft 8.

[0026] One end of the connecting sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the CNC machine tool 1, so that the connecting sleeve 5 can rotate. The bottom of the connecting sleeve 5 is fixedly limited by the fastening clamp 4 to the drill bit 3, so as to reduce its shaking amplitude. The outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve 5 is provided with an anti-shake ring 6. The anti-shake ring 6 is a regular structure, so when the connecting sleeve 5 rotates, it provides stable support for the connecting sleeve 5 and further prevents shaking. When the connecting sleeve 5 rotates, it will be slidably connected with the smooth roller 9 installed at one end of the limiting rod 7. The limiting rod 7 limits the connecting sleeve 5, reduces the deviation of the drill bit 3 during high-speed rotation, can improve the working stability of the drill bit 3, and improve the accuracy of drilling.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] On the basis of Example 1, a track ring 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 2, an anti-shake column 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the anti-shake ring 6, a universal ball 12 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the anti-shake column 11, the universal ball 12 is slidingly connected to the track ring 10, a nut 13 is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting sleeve 5, the fastening clamp 4 is movably sleeved in the nut 13, a support frame 14 is provided on one side of the smooth roller 9, one side of the support frame 14 is fixedly installed on the CNC machine tool 1, a retaining ring 15 is sleeved inside the support frame 14 and is rotatably connected to the retaining ring 15.

[0029] The drill bit 3 is sleeved in the fastening clamp 4, and a nut 13 is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting sleeve 5. The nut 13 is twisted, and the nut 13 will press the fastening clamp 4 to move toward the inside of the connecting sleeve 5, and the four forks of the fastening clamp 4 will continue to shrink, and then the drill bit 3 will be clamped, so as to fix and limit the drill bit 3. The outer full-surface fixed sleeve of the connecting sleeve 5 is provided with an anti-shake ring 6, so that the anti-shake ring 6 rotates at a high speed along with the connecting sleeve 5. Since the anti-shake ring 6 is a regular element, it has high stability during the rotation process, and the drill bit 3 is restricted, so that the drill bit 3 has a good anti-shake effect. During the rotation process, the anti-shake ring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anti-shake column 11, and a universal ball 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-shake column 11. The universal ball 12 is slidably connected to the track ring 10, so that the rotation of the anti-shake ring 6 is more stable, thereby ensuring that the drill bit 3 can punch holes accurately and smoothly.

[0030] Embodiment 3

[0031] On the basis of the second embodiment, a support ring frame 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the retaining ring 15, and the support ring frame 16 is sleeved in the support frame 14 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 14. A fixed shaft 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 14. A limit shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved in the support ring frame 16. A sliding sleeve 19 is slidably sleeved on the limit rod 7. Both sides of the sliding sleeve 19 are sleeved in the limit shaft 18 and are rotatably connected to the limit shaft 18. One end of the limit rod 7 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 17 and is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 17. A support seat 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 14. A threaded rod 21 is sleeved in the support seat 20 and is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 21. An adjusting hand wheel 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 21, and a threaded sleeve 23 is threadedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod 21, and one side of the threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the support ring frame 16.

[0032] By turning the adjusting hand wheel 22, the threaded rod 21 is driven to rotate in the support seat 20, so that the adjusting hand wheel 22 drives the threaded sleeve 23 to move, and the threaded sleeve 23 drives the support ring frame 16 fixedly connected on one side thereof to move. The support ring frame 16 is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 15, so that the retaining ring 15 rotates in the support frame 14. Therefore, under the rotation action of the support ring frame 16, the sliding sleeve 19 is driven by the limiting shaft 18 to slide on the limiting rod 7, and at the same time, the limiting rod 7 moves toward the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 5 until the smooth roller 9 abuts against the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve 5, thereby making the connecting sleeve 5 slidably connected with the smooth roller 9, and the smooth roller 9 installed at one end of the limiting rod 7 limits the connecting sleeve 5, and then limits the drill bit 3, thereby reducing the deviation of the drill bit 3 during rotation, improving the stability of the drilling of the drill bit 3, and being easy to use.

[0033] When in actual use, one end of the connecting sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the CNC machine tool 1, so that the connecting sleeve 5 is rotated, and the drill bit 3 is set in the fastening clamp 4. By threading the nut 13 at one end of the connecting sleeve 5 and twisting the nut 13, the nut 13 will press the fastening clamp 4 to move toward the inside of the connecting sleeve 5, and the four forks of the fastening clamp 4 will continue to shrink, and then the drill bit 3 will be clamped, so as to fix and limit the drill bit 3. The outer full fixed sleeve of the connecting sleeve 5 is provided with an anti-shake ring 6, so that the anti-shake ring 6 rotates at high speed with the connecting sleeve 5. Since the anti-shake ring 6 is a regular element, it has high stability during the rotation process, limits the drill bit 3, and has a good anti-shake effect on the drill bit 3. During the rotation process, the anti-shake ring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anti-shake column 11, and the bottom of the anti-shake column 11 is fixedly installed with a universal ball 12. The universal ball 12 is slidably connected to the track ring 10, so that the anti-shake ring The rotation of 6 is more stable, thereby ensuring that the drill bit 3 can drill holes accurately and smoothly. The threaded rod 21 is driven to rotate in the support seat 20 by rotating the adjusting hand wheel 22, so that the adjusting hand wheel 22 drives the threaded sleeve 23 to move, and the threaded sleeve 23 drives the support ring frame 16 fixedly connected to one side thereof to move. The support ring frame 16 is fixedly connected to the clamping ring 15, so that the clamping ring 15 rotates in the support frame 14. Under the rotation action of the support ring frame 16, the sliding sleeve 19 is driven by the limiting shaft 18 to slide on the limiting rod 7, and at the same time, the limiting rod 7 moves toward the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 5 until the smooth roller 9 abuts against the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve 5, thereby making the connecting sleeve 5 and the smooth roller 9 slidingly connected. The smooth roller 9 installed at one end of the limiting rod 7 limits the connecting sleeve 5, and then limits the drill bit 3, thereby reducing the deviation of the drill bit 3 during rotation, improving the stability of drilling holes by the drill bit 3, and being easy to use.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism, comprising a CNC machine tool (1) characterized in that: A processing table (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the numerically controlled machine tool (1), a drill bit (3) is arranged on the upper side of the processing table (2), a fastening clamp (4) is sleeved on one end of the drill bit (3), a connecting sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outside of the fastening clamp (4), and an anti-shake ring (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve (5); A limit rod (7) is installed on the upper side of the anti-shake ring (6); a short shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the limit rod (7); and a smooth roller (9) is rotatably sleeved on the short shaft (8).

2. A CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (2) is fixedly connected to a track ring (10), the lower surface of the anti-shake ring (6) is fixedly connected to an anti-shake column (11), and the lower surface of the anti-shake column (11) is fixedly installed with a universal ball (12).

3. A CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The universal ball (12) is slidably connected to the track ring (10); one end of the connecting sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to a nut (13); and the fastening clamp (4) is movably sleeved in the nut (13).

4. A CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (14) is provided on one side of the smooth roller (9); one side of the support frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the numerically controlled machine tool (1); a clamping ring (15) is sleeved inside the support frame (14) and is rotatably connected to the clamping ring (15).

5. A CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the clamping ring (15) is fixedly connected to a support ring frame (16); the support ring frame (16) is sleeved in the support frame (14) and rotatably connected to the support frame (14); one side of the support frame (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (17).

6. A CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved in the support ring frame (16), a sliding sleeve (19) is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod (7), two sides of the sliding sleeve (19) are sleeved in the limiting shaft (18) and are rotatably connected to the limiting shaft (18), and one end of the limiting rod (7) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (17) and is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (17).

7. A CNC machine tool drill bit with an anti-shake mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the support frame (14) is fixedly connected to a support seat (20), a threaded rod (21) is sleeved inside the support seat (20) and is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (21), one end of the threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to an adjusting hand wheel (22), the other end of the threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (23), and one side of the threaded sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the support ring frame (16).

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