Building block grooving machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building block grooving machine, which relates to the technical field of grooving machines, and comprises a bottom plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping a building block, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the driving mechanism is connected with the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the building block. The clamping mechanism is started to clamp the two sides of the building block, then the grooving mechanism is started to conduct grooving machining on the building block, then the driving mechanism is started to drive the clamping mechanism to drive the clamped building block to turn over, and therefore grooving can be conveniently conducted on the other face of the building block; according to the building block grooving device, the building block can be overturned without clamping the building block again, so that a worker can groove different surfaces of the building block conveniently, and the efficiency of grooving the building block is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slotting machines, in particular to a block slotting machine. Background Art

[0002] Masonry blocks are a type of block-shaped building product that is larger than clay bricks. Masonry blocks are man-made blocks made of concrete, industrial waste or local materials. They are larger in size than bricks and have the advantages of simple equipment and fast masonry speed. They meet the requirements of wall reform in the development of building industrialization. A grooving machine is needed when grooving masonry blocks.

[0003] A Chinese patent with a publication number of CN218139074U has been searched and disclosed a self-insulating block grooving machine, which relates to the technical field of block grooving machines, including a workbench for the self-insulating block grooving machine, a grooving device installed on the workbench, the grooving device used to groove the blocks, the grooving device including a sliding block slidably connected to the workbench, a gear rotatably provided on the sliding block, the gear meshing with the tooth plate to support the movement of the tooth plate, a support seat provided on the sliding block, a telescopic rod provided on the support seat, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod connected to the bracket and used to push the bracket to move vertically, so that the blocks can be moved for moving grooving. , improves the efficiency of grooving, avoids the situation where the grooving machine cannot be moved and cannot be moved for grooving, makes it applicable to a variety of situations, makes it possible to adjust the height and depth of the grooving, improves the working effect, the utility model is simple to operate, has strong practicality, and is easy to promote and use. The above patent has the following shortcomings: after the block is clamped and fixed, only one side of the block can be cut along a single direction. When cutting different sides of the brick, it is necessary to first release the clamping fixation of the block, flip the block and fix it for grooving. This operation method is inconvenient and reduces the efficiency of block grooving. For this reason, we propose a block grooving machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a block grooving machine. The utility model has the advantage that the block can be turned over without releasing the fixation of the block, so as to facilitate grooving of other surfaces.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A block grooving machine comprises a base plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the blocks, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate, and the driving mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to drive the blocks to flip, a grooving mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate, the grooving mechanism is used to groove the blocks, a dust reduction mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate, the dust reduction mechanism is connected to the grooving mechanism, and the dust reduction mechanism is used to reduce dust.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme: the building block can be clamped by the clamping mechanism, the building block can be grooved by starting the grooving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can be driven by the clamping mechanism to flip the clamped building block to facilitate grooving on the other side of the building block. By adding clean water to the dust reduction mechanism and starting the dust reduction mechanism, the clean water can be sprayed on the grooved building block to carry out dust reduction treatment.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the clamping mechanism includes two vertical plates, two rotating shafts, two first cylinders and two clamping plates, the two vertical plates are connected to the top of the bottom plate, the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the two vertical plates, and the two ends of the two rotating shafts extend to the outside of the two vertical plates respectively, the two first cylinders are respectively connected to the adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts, and the two clamping plates are respectively connected to the output ends of the two first cylinders.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: by starting the two first cylinders to drive the two clamping plates to approach each other to clamp the building block, the two rotating shafts are then rotated to drive the two clamping plates to rotate through the two first cylinders to flip the building block.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a cross bar, a first motor, four transmission rollers and two belts; the cross bar is rotatably connected between the two cross bars, and the two ends of the cross bar respectively extend to the opposite sides of the two vertical plates; the first motor is connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected to one end of the cross bar; the four transmission rollers are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts and the two ends of the cross bar; the two belts are respectively connected between the outer surfaces of two of the transmission rollers and between the outer surfaces of the other two transmission rollers.

[0011] Through the above technical solution: by starting the output shaft of the first motor to drive the transmission rollers at both ends to rotate through the cross bar, the two transmission rollers drive the two transmission rollers connected to the two rotating shafts to rotate through two belts to drive the building blocks to flip.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the grooving mechanism includes a guide rail, a pulley, an L-shaped plate, a second cylinder, a second motor and a grooving wheel, the guide rail is connected to the top of the base plate, the pulley is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail, the L-shaped plate is connected to the top of the pulley, the second cylinder is connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, and the output end of the second cylinder extends to the bottom of one end of the L-shaped plate, the second motor is connected to the output end of the second cylinder, and the grooving wheel is connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

[0013] Through the above technical solution: start the second cylinder to drive the second motor to descend and start the second motor to drive the groove cutting wheel to rotate, move the pulley on the guide rail and drive the second motor to move through the L-shaped plate so that the groove cutting wheel can groove the block.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the dust reduction mechanism includes a water tank, a water inlet and a water pump, the water tank is connected to the top of the base plate, the water inlet is opened at the top of the base plate, the water pump is connected to one side of the water tank, and the input end of the water pump extends to the interior of the water tank.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: add clean water into the water tank through the water inlet and start the water pump to suck out the water.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the dust reduction mechanism also includes a connecting pipe, a pipe rack, a hose and a nozzle, the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, the pipe rack is connected to the outer surface of the second motor, the hose is connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and one end of the hose is connected to the inner surface of the pipe rack, and the nozzle is connected to one end of the hose.

[0017] Through the above technical solution: clean water is transported to the inside of the hose through the connecting pipe and finally sprayed out through the nozzle to reduce the dust generated during grooving.

[0018] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of bases are connected to the bottom of the base plate.

[0019] Through the above technical solution: the stability of the base plate when placed can be improved by setting up multiple bases.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. A block grooving machine, which starts two first cylinders to extend and drive two clamping plates to clamp both sides of the block, starts the output shaft of the first motor to drive the cross bar to rotate and drive the two driving rollers at both ends to rotate, and the two driving rollers are connected to the two driving rollers on the two rotating shafts through two belt drives to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts drive the two clamping plates to rotate through the two first cylinders to flip the clamped block to facilitate grooving on different sides of the block, so that the utility model can flip the block without re-clamping the block, thereby facilitating the staff to groove different sides of the block, thereby improving the efficiency of grooving the block.

[0022] 2. A block grooving machine, which starts a water pump to suck clean water from the inside of a water tank, flows into the inside of a hose through a connecting pipe, and is sprayed out through a nozzle. The clean water is used to reduce dust generated by the block grooving to avoid dust splashing. The utility model can reduce dust generated during block grooving by spraying water, which can not only cool down the grooving wheel and keep it cool, but also protect the working environment and the health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a block grooving machine proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism of a block slotting machine proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a grooving mechanism of a block grooving machine proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a dust reduction mechanism for a block cutting machine.

[0027] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. clamping mechanism; 201. vertical plate; 202. rotating shaft; 203. first cylinder; 204. clamping plate; 3. driving mechanism; 301. cross bar; 302. first motor; 303. transmission roller; 304. belt; 4. grooving mechanism; 401. guide rail; 402. pulley; 403. L-shaped plate; 404. second cylinder; 405. second motor; 406. grooving wheel; 5. dust suppression mechanism; 501. water tank; 502. water inlet; 503. water pump; 504. connecting pipe; 505. pipe rack; 506. hose; 507. nozzle; 6. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0031] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 A block grooving machine comprises a base plate 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, the clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp the block, a driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is connected to the clamping mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the clamping mechanism 2 to drive the block to flip, a grooving mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, the grooving mechanism 4 is used to groove the block, a dust reduction mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and the dust reduction mechanism 5 is connected to the grooving mechanism 4, the dust reduction mechanism 5 is used to reduce dust, by starting the clamping mechanism 2 to clamp both sides of the block, then starting the grooving mechanism 4 to groove the block, then starting the driving mechanism 3 to drive the clamping mechanism 2 to flip the clamped block, so as to facilitate grooving the other side of the block, by adding clean water to the dust reduction mechanism 5 and starting the dust reduction mechanism 5, the clean water can be sprayed on the grooved block to carry out dust reduction treatment, thereby reducing the pollution of dust to the working environment.

[0033] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 2 includes two vertical plates 201, two rotating shafts 202, two first cylinders 203 and two clamping plates 204. The two vertical plates 201 are connected to the top of the base plate 1. The two rotating shafts 202 are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the two vertical plates 201, and the two ends of the two rotating shafts 202 extend to the outside of the two vertical plates 201 respectively. The two first cylinders 203 are respectively connected to the adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts 202, and the two clamping plates 204 are respectively connected to the output ends of the two first cylinders 203. The two clamping plates 204 are driven to approach each other by starting the two first cylinders 203 to clamp the building blocks. After that, the two rotating shafts 202 rotate and the two clamping plates 204 are driven to rotate by the two first cylinders 203 to flip the building blocks.

[0034] Specifically, the driving mechanism 3 includes a cross bar 301, a first motor 302, four transmission rollers 303 and two belts 304. The cross bar 301 is rotatably connected between the two cross bars 301, and the two ends of the cross bar 301 extend to the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 201 respectively. The first motor 302 is connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 302 is connected to one end of the cross bar 301. The four transmission rollers 303 are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 202 and the two ends of the cross bar 301. The two belts 304 are respectively connected between the outer surfaces of two of the transmission rollers 303 and between the outer surfaces of the other two transmission rollers 303. By starting the output shaft of the first motor 302, the transmission rollers 303 at both ends are driven to rotate through the cross bar 301. The two transmission rollers 303 drive the two transmission rollers 303 connected to the two rotating shafts 202 to rotate through the two belts 304, thereby driving the building blocks to flip.

[0035] Specifically, the grooving mechanism 4 includes a guide rail 401, a pulley 402, an L-shaped plate 403, a second cylinder 404, a second motor 405 and a grooving wheel 406. The guide rail 401 is connected to the top of the base plate 1, the pulley 402 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail 401, the L-shaped plate 403 is connected to the top of the pulley 402, the second cylinder 404 is connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 403, and the output end of the second cylinder 404 extends to the bottom of one end of the L-shaped plate 403, the second motor 405 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 404, and the grooving wheel 406 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 405. Starting the second cylinder 404 drives the second motor 405 to descend and starting the second motor 405 drives the grooving wheel 406 to rotate. The pulley 402 moves on the guide rail 401 and drives the second motor 405 to move through the L-shaped plate 403, so that the grooving wheel 406 can groove the blocks.

[0036] Specifically, the dust reduction mechanism 5 includes a water tank 501, a water inlet 502 and a water pump 503. The water tank 501 is connected to the top of the base plate 1, the water inlet 502 is opened at the top of the base plate 1, the water pump 503 is connected to one side of the water tank 501, and the input end of the water pump 503 extends to the inside of the water tank 501. The dust reduction mechanism 5 also includes a connecting pipe 504, a pipe rack 505, a hose 506 and a nozzle 507. The connecting pipe 504 is connected to the output end of the water pump 503, the pipe rack 505 is connected to the outer surface of the second motor 405, the hose 506 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 504, and one end of the hose 506 is connected to the inner surface of the pipe rack 505, and the nozzle 507 is connected to one end of the hose 506. When the water pump 503 is started, clean water is sucked in from the inside of the water tank 501 through the connecting pipe 504 and flows into the inside of the hose 506, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 507 to reduce dust generated by block cutting to avoid dust splashing.

[0037] Specifically, a plurality of bases 6 are connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 , and the stability of the base plate 1 can be supported by the arrangement of the plurality of bases 6 .

[0038] Working principle: Before cutting grooves of blocks, the blocks are placed between the two clamping plates 204, and the two first cylinders 203 are started. The two first cylinders 203 extend to drive the two clamping plates 204 to approach each other to clamp the two sides of the blocks. Then the pulley 402 slides on the guide rail 401 and drives the L-shaped plate 403 to move. Then the second cylinder 404 is started to drive the second motor 405 to descend and the output shaft of the second motor 405 is started to drive the groove cutting wheel 406 to rotate to cut grooves in the blocks. Then the first motor 302 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 302 drives the cross bar 301 to rotate, thereby driving the two transmission rollers 303 connected to the two ends of the cross bar 301 to rotate. The two transmission rollers 303 drive the two connected to the two rotating shafts 202 through two belts 304. The driving roller 303 rotates, so that the two rotating shafts 202 drive the two clamping plates 204 to rotate through the two first cylinders 203 to flip the clamped building blocks, so as to facilitate grooving on different surfaces of the building blocks. When grooving the building blocks, the staff adds clean water into the water tank 501 through the water inlet 502, and then starts the water pump 503. The input end of the water pump 503 sucks clean water from the inside of the water tank 501, and transports it to the inside of the connecting pipe 504 through the output end of the water pump 503, and finally flows into the inside of the hose 506 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 507 to reduce the dust generated by the grooving of the building blocks. When the second motor 405 moves, it will drive the nozzle 507 to move through the pipe rack 505, so that it can follow the grooving movement of the grooving wheel 406 to reduce dust.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A block cutting machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and the clamping mechanism (2) is used to clamp the building blocks; a driving mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and the driving mechanism (3) is connected to the clamping mechanism (2); the driving mechanism (3) is used to drive the clamping mechanism (2) to turn over the building blocks; a grooving mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and the grooving mechanism (4) is used to groove the building blocks; a dust reduction mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and the dust reduction mechanism (5) is connected to the grooving mechanism (4); the dust reduction mechanism (5) is used to reduce dust.

2. A block cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises two vertical plates (201), two rotating shafts (202), two first cylinders (203) and two clamping plates (204); the two vertical plates (201) are connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); the two rotating shafts (202) are rotatably connected to the inside of the two vertical plates (201), and the two ends of the two rotating shafts (202) extend to the outside of the two vertical plates (201); the two first cylinders (203) are connected to the adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts (202), and the two clamping plates (204) are connected to the output ends of the two first cylinders (203).

3. A block cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a crossbar (301), a first motor (302), four transmission rollers (303) and two belts (304); the crossbar (301) is rotatably connected between the two crossbars (301), and the two ends of the crossbar (301) respectively extend to the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (201); the first motor (302) is connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (302) is connected to one end of the crossbar (301); the four transmission rollers (303) are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (202) and the two ends of the crossbar (301); and the two belts (304) are respectively connected between the outer surfaces of two of the transmission rollers (303) and between the outer surfaces of the other two transmission rollers (303).

4. A block cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The groove cutting mechanism (4) comprises a guide rail (401), a pulley (402), an L-shaped plate (403), a second cylinder (404), a second motor (405) and a groove cutting wheel (406); the guide rail (401) is connected to the top of the base plate (1); the pulley (402) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail (401); the L-shaped plate (403) is connected to the top of the pulley (402); the second cylinder (404) is connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (403), and the output end of the second cylinder (404) extends to the bottom of one end of the L-shaped plate (403); the second motor (405) is connected to the output end of the second cylinder (404); and the groove cutting wheel (406) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (405).

5. A block cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust reduction mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (501), a water inlet (502) and a water pump (503); the water tank (501) is connected to the top of the base plate (1); the water inlet (502) is opened at the top of the base plate (1); the water pump (503) is connected to one side of the water tank (501), and the input end of the water pump (503) extends to the interior of the water tank (501).

6. A block cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust reduction mechanism (5) further comprises a connecting pipe (504), a pipe rack (505), a hose (506) and a nozzle (507); the connecting pipe (504) is connected to the output end of the water pump (503); the pipe rack (505) is connected to the outer surface of the second motor (405); the hose (506) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (504), and one end of the hose (506) is connected to the inner surface of the pipe rack (505); and the nozzle (507) is connected to one end of the hose (506).

7. A block cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of bases (6) are connected to the bottom of the base plate (1).

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