Buried garbage station with translation mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buried garbage station with a translation mechanism, which comprises a foundation pit arranged underground and a translation mechanism, the foundation pit is internally provided with an unloading station and two standby stations, the ground is provided with a garbage throwing port, the garbage throwing port is positioned right above the unloading station, and the two standby stations are arranged in the foundation pit. The two standby stations are located on the two sides of the discharging station correspondingly in the transverse direction, the discharging station and the two standby stations are each provided with a box used for storing garbage, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the discharging station and used for lifting the full box on the discharging station to the garbage throwing opening. According to the utility model, the timely collection and transfer of garbage are realized, the civil engineering construction cost is saved, the equipment configuration quantity is reduced, and meanwhile, the translation mechanism works in the foundation pit, so that the overall appearance of the garbage station is more attractive, the working environment is optimized, and the open-air configuration of the garbage station is optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection and environmental sanitation, in particular to an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the requirements for environmental conditions are also increasing. The traditional garbage collection points and garbage collection stations in urban and rural areas can no longer meet people's requirements for new concepts such as high efficiency, environmental protection, energy saving and low consumption. Therefore, underground garbage transfer stations came into being. Traditional garbage collection points and garbage transfer stations generally have garbage cans placed randomly, garbage spilled into the garbage collection points or garbage transfer stations during the garbage tilting process, poor sealing, and serious odor and odor leakage, which has a certain impact on the operators in the station and the surrounding living areas.

[0003] Taking into account the construction cost and the amount of garbage to be transferred, a small garbage collection station needs to be built. For ordinary single-berth underground stations, if there is no spare box or it cannot be replaced in time, the garbage station cannot be used normally, and many problems will arise such as unloading trucks waiting for unloading. Compared with the configuration of a 2-berth underground station, this problem can be solved, but the equipment cost will increase. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing garbage collection stations, the present invention aims to provide an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism which has an aesthetic appearance, can collect and transport garbage in a timely manner, and saves civil construction costs.

[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] A buried garbage station with a translation mechanism comprises: a foundation pit and a translation mechanism arranged under the ground, the foundation pit is provided with a discharge station and two spare stations, a garbage delivery port is arranged on the ground, the garbage delivery port is located directly above the discharge station, the two spare stations are located on both sides of the discharge station in the horizontal direction, the discharge station and the two spare stations are provided with a box for storing garbage, the discharge station is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the full box on the discharge station to the garbage delivery port, the translation mechanism is arranged between the two spare stations and the discharge station, and is used for translationally moving the box on the spare station between the spare station and the discharge station.

[0007] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0008] A lifting platform, wherein the lifting platform is arranged at the unloading station, and the box body on the unloading station is located on the lifting platform;

[0009] A driving mechanism is connected to the lifting platform in a transmission manner and is used to drive the lifting platform to move up and down so as to lift the full box on the lifting platform.

[0010] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the translation mechanism includes:

[0011] A translation trolley, which can move laterally. In an initial state, the translation trolley is located on the lifting platform, and the box at the unloading station is mounted on the translation trolley;

[0012] Two lifting assemblies are respectively located on the two spare stations and are used to lift the boxes on the two spare stations respectively. When the translation trolley moves to the bottom of the box at one of the spare stations, the box is lowered onto the translation trolley through the lifting assemblies and moved to the lifting platform at the unloading station through the translation trolley.

[0013] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the translation trolley includes:

[0014] A translation platform, wherein the translation platform is rotatably provided with two driving wheels and two driven wheels, and the two driving wheels and the two driven wheels are distributed in a rectangular shape;

[0015] A driving member is connected to the two driving wheels for driving the two driving wheels to rotate synchronously so as to move the translation platform laterally.

[0016] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, each of the lifting components includes:

[0017] Two lifting frames, the two lifting frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the box at the standby station;

[0018] Two lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the two lifting frames in a transmission manner and are used to drive the two lifting frames to move up and down in a distributed manner so as to move the box body up and down.

[0019] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the driving mechanism includes:

[0020] A base frame, the base frame being located below the lifting platform;

[0021] At least two lifting cylinders are arranged between the base frame and the lifting platform and are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting platform for driving the lifting platform to rise and fall.

[0022] As a further improvement and optimization of the present solution, the top of the lifting platform also has a mounting frame, a flap is hinged on the mounting frame, the flap matches the garbage delivery port, and a flip cylinder is hinged between the mounting frame and the flap for driving the flap to rotate so as to open or close the flap.

[0023] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the driving member includes:

[0024] A transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably disposed on the translation platform, and the two driving wheels are coaxially connected to the transmission shaft;

[0025] A driving motor is connected to the transmission shaft for driving the transmission shaft to rotate so that the two driving wheels rotate synchronously.

[0026] As a further improvement and optimization of the present solution, one side of the foundation pit is also provided with an inspection passage connected to the ground.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following positive effects:

[0028] (1) The utility model can translate the spare box between the spare station and the unloading station through the translation mechanism, so as to realize the continuous collection of garbage, solve the problem of timely collection and transportation of garbage, save civil construction costs, and reduce the number of equipment configurations. At the same time, the translation mechanism operates in the foundation pit, making the overall appearance of the garbage station more beautiful, optimizing the working environment, and optimizing the outdoor configuration of the garbage station.

[0029] (2) The utility model has a flap that can be closed to seal the garbage inlet when it rains, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the foundation pit. The flap can also be used to close the garbage inlet when no garbage is being placed, thereby preventing the garbage odor from overflowing and affecting the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a side view of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a translation trolley of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting assembly of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model;

[0035] In the attached figure: 1. foundation pit; 2. lifting mechanism; 3. translation trolley; 4. lifting assembly; 5. box; 11. unloading station; 12. spare station; 13. garbage delivery port; 14. maintenance passage; 21. lifting platform; 22. base frame; 23. lifting cylinder; 24. mounting frame; 25. flip cylinder; 26. flip cover; 31. translation platform; 32. driving wheel; 33. driven wheel; 34. driving motor; 35. transmission shaft; 41. lifting frame; 42. lifting cylinder; 43. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" appear, they are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model. Figure 2 This is a side view of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model. Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model. Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of a translation trolley with a translation mechanism for an underground garbage station of the utility model. Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting assembly of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to the utility model. Figure 1-5 As shown, a preferred embodiment of an underground garbage station with a translation mechanism is shown, comprising: a foundation pit 1 and a translation mechanism arranged under the ground, a discharge station 11 and two spare stations 12 are provided in the foundation pit 1, a garbage delivery port 13 is provided on the ground, the garbage delivery port 13 is located directly above the discharge station 11, and the two spare stations 12 are respectively located on both sides of the discharge station 11 in the horizontal direction, the discharge station 11 and the two spare stations 12 are provided with a box 5 for storing garbage, the discharge station 11 is provided with a lifting mechanism 2, which is used to lift the full box 5 on the discharge station 11 to the garbage delivery port 13, and the translation mechanism is arranged between the two spare stations 12 and the discharge station 11, which is used to translate the box 5 on the spare station 12 between the spare station 12 and the discharge station 11.

[0040] In the actual working process of this embodiment, after the box 5 on the unloading station 11 is fully loaded, the fully loaded box 5 is raised to the garbage delivery port 13 by the lifting mechanism 2, and loaded and transported by the transfer vehicle. The translation mechanism can translate the empty box 5 on one of the spare stations 12 to the unloading station 11 for further unloading. After the box 5 is full, the box 5 can be raised to the garbage delivery port 13 again by the lifting mechanism 2 for loading and transportation, or the fully loaded box 5 can be translated to the original spare station 12 by the translation mechanism for transfer. The translation mechanism again translates the box 5 on another spare station 12 to the unloading station 11 for further unloading.

[0041] In this embodiment, the spare box 5 can be translated between the spare station 12 and the unloading station 11 through the translation mechanism, so as to realize the continuous collection of garbage, solve the problem of timely collection and transportation of garbage, save civil construction costs, and reduce the number of equipment configurations. At the same time, the translation mechanism operates in the foundation pit 1, which makes the overall appearance of the garbage station more beautiful, optimizes the working environment, and optimizes the open-air configuration of the garbage station.

[0042] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting platform 21 and a driving mechanism. The lifting platform 21 is arranged at the unloading station 11. The box 5 on the unloading station 11 is located on the lifting platform 21. The driving mechanism is transmission-connected to the lifting platform 21 and is used to drive the lifting platform 21 to rise and fall so as to lift the full box 5 on the lifting platform 21.

[0043] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the translation mechanism includes a translation trolley 3 and two lifting assemblies 4. The translation trolley 3 can move horizontally. In the initial state, the translation trolley 3 is located on the lifting platform 21, and the box 5 at the unloading station 11 is mounted on the translation trolley 3. The two lifting assemblies 4 are respectively located on the two spare stations 12, and are used to lift the boxes 5 on the two spare stations 12 respectively. When the translation trolley 3 moves to directly below the box 5 at one of the spare stations 12, the box 5 is lowered onto the translation trolley 3 through the lifting assembly, and is moved to the lifting platform 21 at the unloading station 11 through the translation trolley 3.

[0044] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the translation trolley 3 includes a translation platform 31 and a driving member. The translation platform 31 is rotatably provided with two driving wheels 32 and two driven wheels 33. The two driving wheels 32 and the two driven wheels 33 are distributed in a rectangular shape. The driving member is transmission-connected to the two driving wheels 32 for driving the two driving wheels 32 to rotate synchronously so as to move the translation platform laterally.

[0045] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, each lifting assembly 4 includes two lifting frames 41 and two lifting cylinders 42. The two lifting frames 41 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the box body 5 at the standby workstation 12. The two lifting cylinders 42 are respectively connected to the two lifting frames 41 for driving the two lifting frames 41 to move up and down in a distributed manner so as to move the box body 5 up and down.

[0046] More preferably, the lifting assembly 4 further includes two brackets 43 , the two brackets 43 are respectively located below the two lifting frames 41 , and the two lifting cylinders 42 are respectively installed on the two brackets 43 .

[0047] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a base frame 22 and at least two lifting cylinders 23. The base frame 22 is located below the lifting platform 21. The two lifting cylinders 23 are arranged between the base frame 22 and the lifting platform 21, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting platform 21, for driving the lifting platform 21 to rise and fall.

[0048] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the top of the lifting platform 21 also has a mounting frame 24, on which a flap 26 is hinged, the flap 26 matches the garbage delivery port 13, and a turning cylinder 25 is hinged between the mounting frame 24 and the flap 26 for driving the flap 26 to rotate so as to open or close the flap 26.

[0049] The setting of the flap 26 in this embodiment not only seals the garbage inlet 13 by closing the flap 26 in rainy days to prevent rainwater from entering the foundation pit 1, but also closes the garbage inlet 13 by the flap 26 when no garbage is being thrown in to prevent the garbage odor from overflowing and affecting the external environment.

[0050] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the driving member includes a transmission shaft 35 and a driving motor 34. The transmission shaft 35 is rotatably arranged on the translation platform 31, and the two driving wheels 32 are coaxially connected to the transmission shaft 35. The driving motor 34 is transmission-connected to the transmission shaft 35 for driving the transmission shaft 35 to rotate so that the two driving wheels 32 rotate synchronously.

[0051] More preferably, a speed reducer is provided between the driving motor 34 and the transmission shaft 35 .

[0052] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, one side of the foundation pit 1 is also provided with an inspection passage 14 connected to the ground.

[0053] The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0054] S1: The unloading truck unloads the garbage into the box 5 on the unloading station 11 through the garbage delivery port 13. When the box 5 is fully loaded, the two lifting cylinders 23 lift the lifting platform 21 upwards, and lift the fully loaded box 5 on the translation trolley 3 to the garbage delivery port, and the box 5 is loaded and transported, and the lifting platform 21 and the translation trolley 3 are lowered and reset;

[0055] S2: The translation trolley 3 moves toward one of the spare stations 12 and moves to the bottom of the corresponding box 5. The two lifting cylinders 42 in the lifting assembly 4 respectively drive the two lifting frames 41 to drive the box 5 to descend and fall onto the translation trolley 3. The translation trolley 3 moves the box 5 to the lifting platform 21 at the unloading station 11. The unloading truck can continue to unload the garbage into the box 5 through the garbage delivery port 13.

[0056] S3: After the box 5 is fully loaded again, steps S1-S2 can be repeated to load and transfer the fully loaded box 5, and the box 5 on another spare station 12 can be translated to the unloading station 11 for further unloading, or the fully loaded box 5 can be moved to the original spare station 12 by the translation trolley 3 for waiting for transfer, and the box 5 on another spare station 12 can be translated to the unloading station 11 by the translation trolley 3 for further unloading.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An underground garbage station with a translation mechanism, characterized in that: include: A foundation pit and a translation mechanism are arranged under the ground, wherein the foundation pit is provided with an unloading station and two spare stations, a garbage delivery port is arranged on the ground, the garbage delivery port is located directly above the unloading station, and the two spare stations are located on both sides of the unloading station in the horizontal direction, the unloading station and the two spare stations are provided with boxes for storing garbage, the unloading station is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the full box on the unloading station to the garbage delivery port, and the translation mechanism is arranged between the two spare stations and the unloading station, and is used for translationally moving the box on the spare station between the spare station and the unloading station.

2. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A lifting platform, wherein the lifting platform is arranged at the unloading station, and the box body on the unloading station is located on the lifting platform; A driving mechanism is connected to the lifting platform in a transmission manner and is used to drive the lifting platform to move up and down so as to lift the full box on the lifting platform.

3. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises: A translation trolley, which can move laterally. In an initial state, the translation trolley is located on the lifting platform, and the box at the unloading station is mounted on the translation trolley; Two lifting assemblies are respectively located on the two spare stations and are used to lift the boxes on the two spare stations respectively. When the translation trolley moves to the bottom of the box at one of the spare stations, the box is lowered onto the translation trolley through the lifting assemblies and moved to the lifting platform at the unloading station through the translation trolley.

4. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The translation trolley comprises: A translation platform, wherein the translation platform is rotatably provided with two driving wheels and two driven wheels, and the two driving wheels and the two driven wheels are distributed in a rectangular shape; A driving member is connected to the two driving wheels for driving the two driving wheels to rotate synchronously so as to move the translation platform laterally.

5. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the lifting assemblies comprises: Two lifting frames, the two lifting frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the box at the standby station; Two lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the two lifting frames in a transmission manner and are used to drive the two lifting frames to move up and down in a distributed manner so as to move the box body up and down.

6. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A base frame, the base frame being located below the lifting platform; At least two lifting cylinders are arranged between the base frame and the lifting platform and are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting platform for driving the lifting platform to rise and fall.

7. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the lifting platform is also provided with a mounting frame, on which a flap is hinged, the flap matches the garbage delivery port, and a turning cylinder is hinged between the mounting frame and the flap for driving the flap to rotate so as to open or close the flap.

8. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member comprises: A transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably disposed on the translation platform, and the two driving wheels are coaxially connected to the transmission shaft; A driving motor is connected to the transmission shaft for driving the transmission shaft to rotate so that the two driving wheels rotate synchronously.

9. The underground garbage station with a translation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the foundation pit is also provided with a maintenance passage connected to the ground.

Images