Puncture equipment for making cotton more fluffy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, and discloses a puncture device enabling cotton to be fluffy, which comprises a support frame, a puncture mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the support frame, a fluffing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the support frame, and the puncture mechanism comprises a cotton carding assembly and a collecting assembly. The collecting assembly is arranged on the top of the supporting frame, and the cotton carding assembly is arranged on the left side of the collecting assembly. According to the puncture equipment for making the cotton more fluffy, through the arranged puncture mechanism, under the action of a draught fan, fluffy cotton can pass through carding pieces, all fibers of the cotton can be orderly arranged in the same direction under carding of the multiple carding pieces, and therefore the purpose of fine cotton carding treatment of the cotton is achieved; according to the cotton carding machine, the extrusion rollers on the two sides rotate in the opposite directions, cotton can be extruded and pulled, the cotton carding uniformity is higher, and therefore the purpose of cotton fluffing is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, in particular to a puncture device for making cotton more fluffy. Background Art

[0002] Cotton is an annual herb or perennial shrub of the genus Gossypium in the family Malvaceae. It has broad ovate leaves with acuminate apex and wide base. The petioles are sparsely pubescent. The stipules are ovate-falcate. The flowers are solitary in the leaf axils. The pedicels are slightly shorter than the petioles. The calyx is cup-shaped. The seeds are separate, ovate, and have long white cotton hairs and short grayish-white cotton hairs that are not easy to peel off.

[0003] When processing cotton, it is usually necessary to fluff the cotton, which requires the use of a puncturing device to make the cotton fluffier. However, the current puncturing device to make the cotton fluffier can only fluff the cotton, but cannot achieve the orderly arrangement of all cotton fibers in the same direction, thereby failing to achieve the purpose of fine combing, and has defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a piercing device for making cotton more fluffy, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a puncture device for making cotton more fluffy, comprising a support frame, a puncture mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the support frame, and a fluffing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the support frame.

[0006] The puncture mechanism comprises a combing assembly and a collecting assembly. The collecting assembly is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the combing assembly is arranged on the left side of the collecting assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the cotton combing assembly includes a mounting shell, and the mounting shells are arranged in two numbers, and threaded rods are rotatably connected in the two mounting shells, and the surface of one of the threaded rods is transmission-connected to a second pulley group, and the second pulley group is transmission-connected to an output shaft at a side away from the threaded rod, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft, and one side of the output shaft is transmission-connected to a first pulley group, and the first pulley group is transmission-connected to a threaded rod at a side away from the output shaft, and under the linkage formed by the first pulley group and the second pulley group, the threaded rods on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously and the positioning plate can be driven to move downward.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a combing piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate. The combing pieces are distributed in an array with equal spacing. Under the combing of multiple combing pieces, all the fibers can be arranged in order in the same direction, thereby achieving the purpose of fine combing processing of cotton.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a second connecting block, a first connecting block is arranged on the right side of the second connecting block, a collecting shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting block, a bolt is threadedly connected between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the collecting shell, and limiting plates are arranged on both sides of the collecting shell, and the limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, and the collecting shell can be pulled more conveniently by the provided handle.

[0010] Preferably, the fluffing mechanism includes a material box, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame, the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the material box, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the material box, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the material box. By setting the second connecting block, it can be ensured that the bolts are threaded into the interior thereof, thereby realizing the installation of the collection shell.

[0011] Preferably, a second material guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the material box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the material box, a first material guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed plate, and a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box. By setting the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate, the purpose of guiding cotton can be achieved.

[0012] Preferably, squeezing rollers are rotatably connected on both sides of the material box, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the squeezing rollers, a second gear is meshed on the surface of the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the squeezing roller, wherein the first squeezing roller surface is transmission-connected to a third pulley group, and the third pulley group is transmission-connected to an output shaft on a side away from the squeezing roller, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the output shaft, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the material box surface, an air outlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the air outlet, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting pipe, and a fan is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame, and the squeezing rollers on both sides rotate in opposite directions, which can squeeze and pull the cotton, so that the combing uniformity of the cotton is higher, thereby achieving the purpose of making the cotton fluffy.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a puncture device that makes cotton more fluffy, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The puncture device for making cotton more fluffy can pass the fluffy cotton through the combing parts under the action of the fan through the puncture mechanism. Under the combing of multiple combing parts, all the fibers can be arranged in order in the same direction, thereby achieving the purpose of fine combing of cotton.

[0015] 2. The puncture device for making cotton more fluffy can squeeze and pull the cotton by setting a fluffing mechanism and rotating the squeezing rollers on both sides in opposite directions, so that the combing uniformity of the cotton is higher, thereby achieving the purpose of making the cotton fluffy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cotton combing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fluffing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fluffing mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. puncture mechanism; 21. combing assembly; 211. mounting shell; 212. threaded rod; 213. combing member; 214. positioning plate; 215. first pulley group; 216. first motor; 217. second pulley group; 22. collecting assembly; 221. first connecting block; 222. limit plate; 223. handle; 224. collecting shell; 225. second connecting block; 3. fluffing mechanism; 31. squeezing roller; 32. fixing plate; 33. air outlet; 34. fan; 35. unloading plate; 36. first guide plate; 37. second guide plate; 38. material box; 39. first gear; 301. second gear; 302. third pulley group; 303. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 2 -3. A puncturing device for making cotton more fluffy, comprising a support frame 1, a puncturing mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the support frame 1, and a fluffing mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the top of the support frame 1.

[0027] The puncture mechanism 2 includes a combing assembly 21 and a collecting assembly 22 . The collecting assembly 22 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1 , and the combing assembly 21 is arranged on the left side of the collecting assembly 22 .

[0028] Furthermore, the combing assembly 21 includes a mounting shell 211, and the number of mounting shells 211 is two. Threaded rods 212 are rotatably connected in the two mounting shells 211, and the surface of one of the threaded rods 212 is transmission-connected to a second pulley group 217, and the second pulley group 217 is transmission-connected to an output shaft on a side away from the threaded rod 212, and a first motor 216 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft, and one side of the output shaft is transmission-connected to a first pulley group 215, and the first pulley group 215 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 212 on a side away from the output shaft. Under the linkage formed by the first pulley group 215 and the second pulley group 217, the threaded rods 212 on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the positioning plate 214 can be driven to move downward.

[0029] Furthermore, a positioning plate 214 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 212, and a combing piece 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 214. The combing pieces 213 are distributed in an array with equal spacing. Under the combing of multiple combing pieces 213, all the fibers can be arranged in order in the same direction, thereby achieving the purpose of fine combing processing of cotton.

[0030] Furthermore, the collecting component 22 includes a second connecting block 225, a first connecting block 221 is arranged on the right side of the second connecting block 225, a collecting shell 224 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting block 221, bolts are threadedly connected between the first connecting block 221 and the second connecting block 225, a handle 223 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the collecting shell 224, and limiting plates 222 are arranged on both sides of the collecting shell 224, and the limiting plates 222 are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 1, and the collecting shell 224 can be pulled more conveniently by the provided handle 223.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 4-5On the basis of the first embodiment, the fluffing mechanism 3 further comprises a material box 38, the material box 38 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame 1, the second connecting block 225 is fixedly connected to the surface of the material box 38, the mounting shell 211 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the material box 38, and the first motor 216 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the material box 38. By setting the second connecting block 225, it can be ensured that the bolts are threadedly connected to the inside thereof, thereby realizing the installation of the collection shell 224.

[0033] Furthermore, a second material guide plate 37 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the material box 38, a fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected in the middle of the material box 38, a first material guide plate 36 is fixedly connected in the middle of the fixed plate 32, and a discharge plate 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box 38. By setting the first material guide plate 36 and the second material guide plate 37, the purpose of guiding cotton can be achieved.

[0034] Furthermore, squeezing rollers 31 are rotatably connected on both sides of the material box 38, wherein a first gear 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the squeezing rollers 31, a second gear 301 is meshed on the surface of the first gear 39, and the second gear 301 is fixedly connected to the surface of the squeezing roller 31, wherein the surface of the first squeezing roller 31 is transmission-connected to a third pulley set 302, a side of the third pulley set 302 away from the squeezing roller 31 is transmission-connected to an output shaft, a second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the output shaft, the second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material box 38 surface, an air outlet 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air outlet 33, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting pipe, a fan 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame 1, and the squeezing rollers 31 on both sides rotate in opposite directions, which can squeeze and pull the cotton, so that the combing uniformity of the cotton is higher, thereby achieving the purpose of making the cotton fluffy.

[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, the cotton is first placed into the interior of the material box 38 through the second guide plate 37, and then the second motor 303 is started. When the second motor 303 drives the output shaft to rotate, under the linkage formed by the third pulley group 302, the first gear 39 and one of the squeezing rollers 31 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the second gear 301 and the other squeezing roller 31 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the squeezing rollers 31 on both sides rotate in opposite directions, which can squeeze and pull the cotton, so that the combing uniformity is higher, thereby achieving the purpose of fluffing the cotton. At this time, the cotton falls to the bottom of the material box 38 through the first guide plate 36, and then the first motor 216 is started. The first motor 216 drives the output shaft to rotate. During rotation, under the linkage effect formed by the first pulley group 215 and the second pulley group 217, the threaded rods 212 on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the positioning plate 214 can be driven to move downward. At this time, the combing piece 213 is at the top position of the unloading plate 35. After the height of the combing piece 213 is adjusted, the fan 34 is started. Under the action of the fan 34, the fluffy cotton can pass through the combing piece 213. Under the combing of multiple combing pieces 213, all the fibers can be arranged in order in the same direction, thereby achieving the purpose of fine combing of the cotton. At this time, the combed cotton is transported to the interior of the collecting shell 224. By removing the bolts and pulling the collecting shell 224 to the right through the handle 223, the purpose of uniformly collecting the cotton can be achieved.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A puncturing device for making cotton more fluffy, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A puncture mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the top of the support frame (1), and a fluffing mechanism (3) is provided on the right side of the top of the support frame (1); The puncture mechanism (2) comprises a combing assembly (21) and a collecting assembly (22), wherein the collecting assembly (22) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), and the combing assembly (21) is arranged on the left side of the collecting assembly (22).

2. A puncture device for making cotton more fluffy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing assembly (21) comprises a mounting shell (211), wherein two mounting shells (211) are provided, and a threaded rod (212) is rotatably connected in each of the two mounting shells (211), wherein a second belt pulley group (217) is transmission-connected to the surface of one of the threaded rods (212), and a side of the second belt pulley group (217) away from the threaded rod (212) is transmission-connected to an output shaft, a first motor (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft, and a first belt pulley group (215) is transmission-connected to one side of the output shaft, and a side of the first belt pulley group (215) away from the output shaft is transmission-connected to the threaded rod (212).

3. A puncture device for making cotton more fluffy according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning plates (214) are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two threaded rods (212), and combing pieces (213) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the positioning plates (214), and the combing pieces (213) are distributed in an array with equal spacing.

4. A puncture device for making cotton more fluffy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (22) comprises a second connecting block (225), a first connecting block (221) is arranged on the right side of the second connecting block (225), a collecting shell (224) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting block (221), bolts are threadedly connected between the first connecting block (221) and the second connecting block (225), a handle (223) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the collecting shell (224), and limiting plates (222) are arranged on both sides of the collecting shell (224), and the limiting plates (222) are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1).

5. A puncture device for making cotton more fluffy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fluffing mechanism (3) comprises a material box (38), wherein the material box (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame (1), the second connecting block (225) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material box (38), the mounting shell (211) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the material box (38), and the first motor (216) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the material box (38).

6. A puncture device for making cotton more fluffy according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second material guide plate (37) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the material box (38), a fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected in the middle of the material box (38), a first material guide plate (36) is fixedly connected in the middle of the fixed plate (32), and a discharge plate (35) is fixedly connected in the bottom of the material box (38).

7. A puncture device for making cotton more fluffy according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the material box (38) are rotatably connected to squeezing rollers (31), one of the squeezing rollers (31) is fixedly connected to a first gear (39) on its surface, the first gear (39) is meshed with a second gear (301), the second gear (301) is fixedly connected to the surface of the squeezing roller (31), the first squeezing roller (31) is transmission-connected to a third belt pulley set (302) on its surface, the third belt pulley set (302) is transmission-connected to an output shaft on a side away from the squeezing roller (31), the output shaft is fixedly connected to a second motor (303) on the left side, the second motor (303) is fixedly connected to the right side of the material box (38) surface, the material box (38) is fixedly connected to an air outlet (33) on the left side, the air outlet (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe on the left side, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a fan (34) on the left side, and the fan (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame (1).

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