Cutting machine for knitted fabric
By designing a cutting machine for knitted fabrics, including feed roller set, cutting roller set, press roller set, strip grid and discharge roller set, the problem of low automatic striping and warping efficiency of knitted fabrics in the prior art is solved, and efficient automatic processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420908778.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to realize automatic striping and warping of knitted fabrics, resulting in low fabric processing efficiency and low degree of automation.
A cutting machine including feed roller group, cutting roller group, press roller group, striping grid and discharge roller group is designed. Through the cooperation of transmission gears and synchronization belts, automatic striping and warping of knitted fabrics is realized.
The automatic stripping and warping of knitted fabrics is realized, which improves the fabric processing efficiency, enhances the degree of automation, and effectively treats waste and yarn during the cutting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222613837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine for knitted fabrics. Background Art
[0002] Knitted fabrics are fabrics formed by bending yarns into loops and interlacing them with knitting needles. Slitting warping of knitted fabrics is to divide the total number of warps required for the fabric into several equal strips according to the arrangement cycle and the capacity of the creel, and wind them one by one on the warping drum in parallel according to the width and length specified by the process, and finally rewind all the warp strips onto the weaving shaft. It is necessary to design a cutting machine for knitted fabrics for automatic slitting warping of knitted fabrics. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provides a cutting machine for knitted fabrics, which is used for automatically slitting and warping the knitted fabrics.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A cutting machine for knitted fabrics, comprising: a feed roller group, a cutting roller group, a pressure roller group, a striping grid, and a discharge roller group, wherein the feed roller group comprises a plurality of feed rollers, the plurality of feed rollers are arranged in an inclined manner, and the knitted fabric rotates on the plurality of feed rollers in an S shape, the cutting roller group comprises an upper cutting roller and a lower cutting roller, the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller are both provided with a plurality of circular knives at intervals, a fabric support plate is provided between the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller, and the pressure roller group comprises an upper pressure roller and a lower pressure roller The fabric support plate is provided with a slot for the lower pressure roller to pass through, the slitting grid is arranged behind the pressure roller group, the slitting grid includes a plurality of grids for the cut knitted fabric strips to pass through, the discharge roller group is arranged behind the discharge grid, the discharge roller group includes a plurality of discharge rollers, and a group of transmission gears are respectively installed at the ends of the upper pressure roller, the upper cutting roller, the lower cutting roller, and the guide roller, and each group of transmission gears is connected by a synchronous belt or mutually meshing transmission, and one group of transmission gears is connected to the drive motor.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the cutting machine for knitted fabrics further comprises a guide roller, wherein the guide roller is arranged obliquely above the feed roller group, and the knitted fabric rotates in an S shape around the plurality of feed rollers and the guide roller.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a waste guide plate assembly is arranged in front of the upper cutting roller, and the waste guide plate assembly includes a plurality of waste guide plates and a waste guide plate mounting rod. Each of the waste guide plates is tilted between two adjacent circular knives, and the waste guide plate is fixedly mounted on the waste guide plate mounting rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a waste baffle is also provided on the front side of the upper cutting roller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, both ends of the lower pressure roller are connected to the lower pressure roller mounting frame through springs.
[0010] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0011] The utility model discloses a cutting machine for knitted fabrics. The knitted fabrics are first wound on a feed roller group and a guide roller, and then smoothly enter the cutting roller group. After being cut by the cutting roller group, the knitted fabrics are divided into several strips, which respectively pass through different grids in the stripping grid, and finally are sent out through the discharge roller group. The cut waste and yarn splash forward, are guided by the waste guide plate, and are shielded by the waste baffle plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting machine for knitted fabrics;
[0013] Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cutting machine for knitted fabrics;
[0014] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism of a cutting machine for knitted fabrics. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a cutting machine for knitted fabrics comprises: a feed roller group, a guide roller 1, a cutting roller group, a pressure roller group, a striping grid 2, and a discharge roller group.
[0017] The feed roller group includes a plurality of feed rollers 3, and the plurality of feed rollers 3 are arranged in an inclined manner. The guide roller 1 is arranged obliquely above the feed roller group. The knitted fabric rotates around the plurality of feed rollers 3 and the guide roller 1 in an S shape. The guide roller 1 has a larger diameter than the feed roller 3, so that the knitted fabric has a larger bending angle when entering the guide roller 1, so that the knitted fabric has a relatively flat surface when entering the cutting roller group. The function of the plurality of feed rollers 3 is to tension and flatten the knitted fabric, so that the knitted fabric has a relatively flat surface when entering the cutting roller group.
[0018] The cutting roller group includes an upper cutting roller 4 and a lower cutting roller 5, and a plurality of circular knives 6 are arranged at intervals on the upper cutting roller 4 and the lower cutting roller 5. A fabric support plate 7 is arranged between the upper cutting roller 4 and the lower cutting roller 5. The corresponding circular knives 6 on the upper cutting roller 4 and the lower cutting roller 5 have overlapping parts, and the upper cutting roller 4 rotates clockwise and the lower cutting roller 5 rotates counterclockwise to cut the knitted fabric. The fabric support plate 7 is provided with notches corresponding to the circular knives 6.
[0019] The rotation direction of the upper cutting roller 4 and the lower cutting roller 5 causes the cut waste and yarn to splash forward, so: a waste guide plate assembly is arranged in front of the upper cutting roller 4, and the waste guide plate assembly includes a plurality of waste guide plates 8 and a waste guide plate mounting rod 9, each of the waste guide plates 8 is obliquely arranged between two adjacent circular knives 6, and the waste guide plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the waste guide plate mounting rod 9; in addition, a waste baffle 10 is also arranged on the front side of the upper cutting roller 4.
[0020] The pressing roller group includes an upper pressing roller 11 and a lower pressing roller 12, and the fabric support plate 7 is provided with a slot for the lower pressing roller 12 to pass through. Both ends of the lower pressing roller 12 are connected to the lower pressing roller mounting frame through springs, and the springs make the lower pressing roller 12 have a tendency to move upward, so that the lower pressing roller 12 presses the knitted fabric toward the upper pressing roller 11.
[0021] The striping grid 2 is arranged behind the pressing roller group, and the striping grid 2 includes a plurality of grids for the cut knitted fabric strips to pass through.
[0022] The discharge roller group is arranged behind the discharge grid, and the discharge roller group includes two discharge rollers 13, and the two discharge rollers 13 are arranged in the horizontal direction.
[0023] A set of transmission gears are respectively installed at the ends of the upper pressing roller 11 , the upper cutting roller 4 , the lower cutting roller 5 , and the guide roller 1 , and each set of transmission gears is connected through a synchronous belt or meshing transmission with each other. One set of transmission gears is connected to a driving motor 14 .
[0024] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cutting machine for knitted fabrics, characterized in that: include: A feed roller group, a cutting roller group, a pressure roller group, a striping grid, and a discharge roller group. The feed roller group includes a plurality of feed rollers, and the plurality of feed rollers are arranged obliquely. The knitted fabric rotates on the plurality of feed rollers in an S shape. The cutting roller group includes an upper cutting roller and a lower cutting roller. The upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller are both provided with a plurality of circular knives at intervals. A fabric support plate is provided between the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller. The pressure roller group includes an upper pressure roller and a lower pressure roller. The fabric support plate A slot is provided on the top for the lower pressure roller to pass through, the slitting grid is arranged behind the pressure roller group, the slitting grid includes a plurality of grids for the cut knitted fabric strips to pass through, the discharge roller group is arranged behind the slitting grid, the discharge roller group includes a plurality of discharge rollers, and a group of transmission gears are respectively installed at the ends of the upper pressure roller, the upper cutting roller, the lower cutting roller, and the guide roller, and each group of transmission gears is connected by a synchronous belt or mutually meshing transmission, and one group of transmission gears is connected to the drive motor.
2. A cutting machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting machine for knitted fabrics also includes a guide roller, which is arranged obliquely above the feed roller group, and the knitted fabric rotates around the plurality of feed rollers and the guide roller in an S shape.
3. A cutting machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste guide plate assembly is arranged in front of the upper cutting roller, and the waste guide plate assembly includes a plurality of waste guide plates and a waste guide plate mounting rod. Each of the waste guide plates is tiltedly arranged between two adjacent circular knives, and the waste guide plate is fixedly mounted on the waste guide plate mounting rod.
4. A cutting machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste baffle is also provided on the front side of the upper cutting roller.
5. A cutting machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the lower pressing roller are connected to the lower pressing roller mounting frame through springs.