Roadbed reinforcing structure

By designing an adjustable roadbed reinforcement structure, and using a rotary adjustment handle and threaded rod slide system, the angle adjustment of the support plate is achieved, which solves the problem that the existing reinforcement structure cannot adapt to roadbeds at different slopes, and improves the reinforcement effect and structural stability.

CN222613880UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14ZHONGYIFENG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421169624.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing roadbed reinforcement structure, the position of the support plate is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust, resulting in the inability to fully fit on the side of the roadbed with different slopes, affecting the reinforcement effect.

Method used

A reinforcement structure including a base plate and a support plate is designed. By rotating the adjusting handle, the threaded rod and the slider are driven to slide, so that the angle of the support plate can be adjusted so that it can be adaptively fit according to the slope of the side of the roadbed.

Benefits of technology

Through the adjustable support plate design, this structure can better fit the side of the roadbed, improve the reinforcement effect of the roadbed and improve the stability of the structure.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road subgrade reinforcing structure, relates to subgrade reinforcing technical field, including bottom plate and support plate, the left side of bottom plate is equipped with the connecting groove through opening, the lower end of support plate is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, the rotating shaft is rotatingly connected in the connecting groove, and the connecting groove is equipped with the connecting groove. A first sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the bottom plate, a threaded rod is rotationally connected into the first sliding groove, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the front end of the bottom plate and is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle, a first sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod, a second sliding groove is formed in the front end of the supporting plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected into the second sliding groove. According to the structure, the supporting plate can rotate along the rotating shaft, and the position of the supporting plate can be adjusted according to the gradient of the side face of a roadbed, so that the supporting plate is better attached to the side face of the roadbed, and the reinforcing effect on the roadbed is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roadbed reinforcement, in particular to a roadbed reinforcement structure. Background Art

[0002] The roadbed is the foundation of the track or road surface, and is a geotechnical structure formed by excavation or filling. The main function of the roadbed is to provide the necessary conditions for track or road surface laying and train or vehicle operation, and to bear the static and dynamic loads of the track and locomotive vehicles or road surface and traffic loads, while transmitting and diffusing the loads deep into the foundation. In civil engineering, the roadbed occupies an important position in terms of construction quantity, land area and investment. During the road construction process, in order to protect the edge of the roadbed and enhance its stability, a reinforcement structure is usually set on the side wall of the roadbed.

[0003] Existing reinforcement structures mostly use a support plate to abut the edge of the roadbed to reinforce the roadbed, in which the position of the support plate is relatively fixed and not easy to adjust. In actual use, affected by the construction environment and road design standards, the slope of the side of the roadbed may be different, which makes it possible for the support plate to not fit completely with the side of the roadbed, resulting in poor reinforcement effect of the structure on the roadbed. Therefore, we propose a road roadbed reinforcement structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a road subgrade reinforcement structure is provided. The technical solution solves the problem that the existing reinforcement structure proposed in the above background technology mostly uses a support plate to abut the edge of the roadbed to reinforce the roadbed, wherein the position of the support plate is relatively fixed and not convenient to adjust. In actual use, affected by the construction environment and road design standards, the slope of the side of the roadbed may be different, which makes it possible for the support plate to fail to fully fit with the side of the roadbed, resulting in poor reinforcement effect of the structure on the roadbed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A roadbed reinforcement structure comprises a base plate and a support plate, a connecting groove is formed through the left side of the base plate, and two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove, a first sliding groove is formed at the upper end of the base plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove, one end of the threaded rod passes through the front end of the base plate and is fixedly connected to an adjusting handle, a first sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the upper end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected to two first fixed blocks, a second sliding groove is formed at the front end of the support plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the second sliding groove, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the front end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to two second fixed blocks.

[0007] Preferably, a first support rod is rotatably connected between the two first sliding blocks, and the other end of the first support rod is rotatably connected between the two second fixing blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced fixing grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, two third fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the support plate, and a sliding sleeve is rotatably connected between the two third fixing blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding cavity is formed at one end of the sliding sleeve away from the third fixing block, a second support rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding cavity, and one end of the second support rod abuts against the interior of the fixing groove.

[0011] Preferably, the front ends of the sliding sleeve and the second support rod are each provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing holes, and the internal threads of the fixing holes are connected with bolts.

[0012] Preferably, pile holes are formed through the four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate, and fixed piles are arranged inside the pile holes.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of pins are fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention proposes a road subgrade reinforcement structure, which can drive the threaded rod to rotate by rotating the adjusting handle, thereby causing the first sliding block on the surface of the threaded rod to slide along the first sliding groove, and the sliding of the first sliding block can pull the first support rod to move, so that the first support rod drives the support plate to move closer to or away from the bottom plate, so that the support plate can be adjusted according to the slope of the side of the roadbed, thereby better fitting with the side of the roadbed, thereby improving the reinforcement effect of the roadbed.

[0016] In this solution, a fixing groove and a second support rod are provided. When the angle of the support plate is adjusted to a suitable position, the second support rod is abutted against the inside of the fixing groove to support the support plate and limit the position of the support plate. The joint support of the first support rod and the second support rod improves the stability of the structure during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve in the utility model.

[0021] The numbers in the figure are:

[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Connecting block; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. First sliding groove; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Adjusting handle; 9. First sliding block; 10. First fixed block; 11. Second sliding groove; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Second sliding block; 14. Second fixed block; 15. First supporting rod; 16. Fixed groove; 17. Third fixed block; 18. Sliding sleeve; 19. Sliding cavity; 20. Second supporting rod; 21. Fixed hole; 22. Bolt; 23. Pile hole; 24. Fixed pile; 25. Pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a roadbed reinforcement structure includes a base plate 1 and a support plate 2. A connecting groove 3 is opened through the left side of the base plate 1. Two connecting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 2. A rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 4. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 3.

[0025] A first slide groove 6 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 1, and a threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the first slide groove 6. One end of the threaded rod 7 passes through the front end of the base plate 1 and is fixedly connected to an adjusting handle 8. A first slider 9 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 7. Two first fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first slider 9. A second slide groove 11 is provided at the front end of the support plate 2. A sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected inside the second slide groove 11. A second slider 13 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 12. Two second fixed blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the front end of the second slider 13. A first support rod 15 is rotatably connected between the two first sliders 9, and the other end of the first support rod 15 is rotatably connected between the two second fixed blocks 14.

[0026] Furthermore, by rotating the adjusting handle 8, the threaded rod 7 can be driven to rotate, thereby causing the first slider 9 on the surface of the threaded rod 7 to slide along the first slide groove 6. When the first slider 9 slides, it will pull the first support rod 15 to move, thereby causing the second slider 13 to slide along the second slide groove 11. As the first slider 9 and the second slider 13 slide, the support plate 2 will rotate, so that the position of the support plate 2 can be adjusted, so that the support plate 2 can be adjusted according to the slope of the side of the roadbed, so as to better fit the side of the roadbed.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of equally spaced fixing grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 .

[0028] Furthermore, two third fixed blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the support plate 2, and a sliding sleeve 18 is rotatably connected between the two third fixed blocks 17. A sliding cavity 19 is opened at the end of the sliding sleeve 18 away from the third fixed block 17, and a second support rod 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity 19. One end of the second support rod 20 abuts against the inside of the fixed groove 16. When the support plate 2 is adjusted to a suitable position, the second support rod 20 is abutted against the inside of the fixed groove 16 to support the support plate 2 and limit the position of the support plate 2 at the same time.

[0029] Furthermore, the front ends of the sliding sleeve 18 and the second support rod 20 are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing holes 21 , and the internal threads of the fixing holes 21 are connected with bolts 22 , and the position of the second support rod 20 can be fixed by the bolts 22 .

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, pile holes 23 are formed through the four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 , and fixing piles 24 are arranged inside the pile holes 23 . The bottom plate 1 can be fixed on the ground through the pile holes 23 and the fixing piles 24 .

[0031] Reference Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of pins 25 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate 2. The pins 25 can be inserted into the side of the roadbed, so that the connection between the support plate 2 and the side of the roadbed is more stable.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, the base plate 1 is fixed to the ground through the pile hole 23 and the fixed pile 24, and then the adjusting handle 8 is rotated to make the threaded rod 7 drive the first slider 9 to slide along the first slide groove 6. When the first slider 9 slides, the first support rod 15 will drive the second fixed block 14 to slide along the second slide groove 11, thereby causing the support plate 2 to rotate and fit against the side of the roadbed. Then, the sliding sleeve 18 is rotated and the second support rod 20 is pulled out along the sliding cavity 19 so that one end of it abuts against the fixed groove 16. Then, the bolt 22 is installed in the fixing hole 21 corresponding to the second support rod 20 and the sliding sleeve 18 to complete the installation.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roadbed reinforcement structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and a support plate (2), wherein a connection groove (3) is formed through the left side of the bottom plate (1), two connection blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate (2), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected between the two connection blocks (4), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connection groove (3), a first sliding groove (6) is formed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove (6), one end of the threaded rod (7) passes through the front end of the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly connected to an adjustment handle (8), a first sliding block (9) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (7), and two first fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block (9), a second sliding groove (11) is formed at the front end of the support plate (2), a sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (11), a second sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (12), and the front end of the second sliding block (13) is fixedly connected to two second fixed blocks (14).

2. A roadbed reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support rod (15) is rotatably connected between the two first sliding blocks (9), and the other end of the first support rod (15) is rotatably connected between the two second fixing blocks (14).

3. A roadbed reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of equally spaced fixing grooves (16) are provided on both left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1).

4. A roadbed reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two third fixing blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the support plate (2), and a sliding sleeve (18) is rotatably connected between the two third fixing blocks (17).

5. A roadbed reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding cavity (19) is formed at one end of the sliding sleeve (18) away from the third fixed block (17), and a second support rod (20) is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity (19), and one end of the second support rod (20) abuts against the inside of the fixed groove (16).

6. A roadbed reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front ends of the sliding sleeve (18) and the second support rod (20) are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing holes (21), and the internal threads of the fixing holes (21) are connected with bolts (22).

7. The roadbed reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pile holes (23) are formed through the four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and fixed piles (24) are arranged inside the pile holes (23).

8. The roadbed reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pins (25) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate (2).