Integrated intelligent fence suitable for hole edge protection
By setting up an integrated intelligent fence on the edge of the hole, using infrared sensing and sounder alarm functions, combined with the hinged cover plate and telescopic plate structure, the visual obstacles and safety hazards in the edge of the hole are solved, and effective safety protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421398288.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
During the construction process, there are visual obstacles and safety hazards on the fence near the entrance of the hole, which is difficult to effectively prevent pedestrians and equipment from approaching, resulting in potential falls and safety accidents.
An integrated intelligent fence is designed, using infrared sensing technology to detect close pedestrians and issue an alarm through a sound generator. At the same time, the hinged cover plate is used to block the hole, combining the telescopic plate and the U-shaped rod structure to ensure that the cover plate does not fall when under stress.
It effectively avoids pedestrians approaching the fence and falling holes, eliminates safety hazards, and reminds pedestrians to pay attention through alarms, improving the safety of the construction site.
Smart Images

Figure CN222614995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an integrated intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a hole opening. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, openings generally refer to passageways, stairways, reserved openings, and elevator shafts, while opening edges refer to the edges and corners of openings. At the opening edges, fences are usually set up to close them, forming a physical barrier that can not only prevent accidental falls, but also effectively prevent building materials, construction tools, or other debris from falling from heights, protecting the safety of pedestrians and workers below. Eye-catching safety warning signs are usually hung on the fences to remind passers-by and vehicles that construction is underway and that they should avoid dangerous areas to prevent accidents. However, there are still some visual obstacles that inevitably cause pedestrians and equipment to approach the fences, posing safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an integrated intelligent enclosure suitable for the protection of the edge of a cave entrance in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art. It senses approaching pedestrians through infrared and issues an alarm, and at the same time blocks the cave entrance through an integrated cover plate, thereby effectively preventing pedestrians from approaching the enclosure and eliminating safety hazards.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an integrated intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening, comprising an enclosure body, a cover plate is hingedly connected to the bottom of the enclosure body through a hinge, the rear surface of the enclosure body and the upper surface of the cover plate are detachably connected through a supporting mechanism, and a circuit interface is respectively provided on the surfaces of the left and right sides of the enclosure body;
[0005] The upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod with a downward opening, and the enclosure body is provided with a plurality of longitudinal openings, and the openings and the U-shaped rod are used together for reinforcing bars to pass through;
[0006] The front surface of the enclosure body is respectively provided with a plurality of infrared sensors, colored light strips, sound generators and processors, and the processors are respectively connected to the infrared sensors, colored light strips and sound generator signals; the infrared sensors, colored light strips, sound generators and processors are respectively connected to an external power supply through the circuit interface.
[0007] Further, it is characterized in that the supporting mechanism includes a supporting rod and two connecting seats, one of which is fixed to the rear surface of the enclosure body, and the other is fixed to the upper surface of the cover plate, and the two connecting seats are detachably connected to the left and right ends of the supporting rod respectively.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting seat includes a fixing block and a groove formed on the fixing block, wherein the fixing block is fixed to the rear surface of the enclosure body or the upper surface of the cover plate, and the groove is used to insert the support rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the cover plate is a telescopic plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the cover plate includes an outer plate and an inner plate, the left end of the outer plate is hinged to the bottom of the enclosure body through a hinge, and a telescopic groove for pulling out the inner plate is opened on the right side of the outer plate. The inner plate is located in the telescopic groove, and the side surface of the inner plate is slidably connected to the groove wall of the telescopic groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the infrared sensor is arranged on the top of the enclosure body.
[0012] Furthermore, the colored light strip is arranged at the upper end of the enclosure body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] The utility model provides an integrated intelligent enclosure suitable for protecting the edge of a cave entrance. It senses approaching pedestrians through infrared and emits an alarm sound through a sounder to remind pedestrians not to approach. At the same time, the cave entrance is blocked by a cover plate hinged to the enclosure body as an integral unit, and a telescopic plate is used to fully block the cave entrance according to the size of the cave entrance. A U-shaped rod is welded on the cover plate, and a force is applied to the cover plate through the through opening of the enclosure and the steel bars of the U-shaped rod. Even if a pedestrian passes over the enclosure, he will not fall into the cave entrance, thereby effectively preventing pedestrians from approaching the enclosure and falling into the cave entrance, and eliminating safety hazards.
[0015] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A front structural schematic diagram of an integrated intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of an integrated intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cover plate and the U-shaped rod in the utility model.
[0019] Description of reference numerals:
[0020] 1. Enclosure body; 2. Hinge; 3. Sounder; 4. Circuit interface; 5. Colored light strip; 6. Infrared sensor; 7. Steel bar; 8. Connecting seat; 9. Support rod; 10. U-shaped rod; 11. Cover plate; 11-1. Outer plate; 11-2. Inner plate; 12. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening, comprising an enclosure body 1, characterized in that a cover plate 11 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the enclosure body 1 through a hinge 2, the rear surface of the enclosure body 1 and the upper surface of the cover plate 11 are detachably connected through a supporting mechanism, and a circuit interface 4 is respectively provided on the surfaces of the left and right sides of the enclosure body 1;
[0022] The front surface of the enclosure body 1 is respectively provided with a plurality of infrared sensors 6, a colored light bar 5, a sound generator 3 and a processor, and the processor is respectively connected to the infrared sensor 6, the colored light bar 5 and the sound generator 3 by signals; the infrared sensor 6, the colored light bar 5, the sound generator 3 and the processor are respectively connected to an external power supply through the circuit interface 4;
[0023] The upper surface of the cover plate 11 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped rod 10 with the opening downward, and the enclosure body 1 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal openings 12, and the openings 12 and the U-shaped rod 10 are used together for the reinforcing bars 7 to pass through. In this way, when a person enters by mistake, the support of the reinforcing bars 7 will make the cover plate 11 have an upward force, preventing the cover plate 11 and the person from falling into the hole together, thereby eliminating safety hazards.
[0024] When used in construction, the enclosure body 1 and the cover plate 11 are supported around the hole, and the position therebetween is fixed by a supporting mechanism, so that the enclosure body 1 stands on the ground to act as a fence, and the cover plate 11 covers the hole. At this time, the power supply is prepared and connected to the circuit interface 4, so that the infrared sensor 6, the colored light bar 5, the sounder 3 and the processor can be powered. According to the size of the hole, multiple enclosures proposed by the utility model may be required. At this time, the circuit interfaces 4 of adjacent enclosures are connected by wires, and one end of the circuit interface 4 at the edge is connected to the power supply and the other end is short-circuited, or both ends are connected to the power supply. At this time, the infrared sensor 6, the colored light bar 4, the sounder 3 and the processor can be in working state. The infrared sensor 6 detects the situation of people around the enclosure body 1. When someone approaches, the processor detects the signal of the infrared sensor 6, controls the colored light bar 5 to flash, and controls the sounder 3 to make a sound, so as to remind the personnel to pay attention, thereby preventing people from mistakenly entering the edge area of the hole. At the same time, since the cover plate 11 covers the hole, even if a person enters by mistake, he will not fall.
[0025] In the present invention, the support mechanism includes a support rod 9 and two connection seats 8, one of which is fixed to the rear surface of the enclosure body 1, and the other is fixed to the upper surface of the cover plate 11, and the two connection seats 8 are detachably connected to the left and right ends of the support rod 9. In this way, a triangle can be formed between the support rod 9, the enclosure body 1 and the cover plate 11, and the enclosure body 1 is supported based on the stability of the triangle. At the same time, when a person accidentally hits the enclosure body 1, the enclosure body 1 will not be hit and the person will not be accidentally injured.
[0026] The connection seat 8 includes a fixing block and a groove formed on the fixing block, the fixing block is fixed to the rear surface of the enclosure body 1 or the upper surface of the cover plate 11, and the groove is used to insert the support rod 9. It is very convenient to install, and the installation work can be completed by inserting the support rod 9 into the groove on the fixing block.
[0027] In the present invention, the cover plate 11 is a telescopic plate. The cover plate 11 includes an outer plate 11-1-1 and an inner plate 11-2. The left end of the outer plate 11-1 is hinged to the bottom of the enclosure body 1 through a hinge 2. A telescopic groove for pulling out the inner plate 11-2 is provided on the right side of the outer plate 11-1. The inner plate 11-2 is located in the telescopic groove, and the side of the inner plate 11-2 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the telescopic groove. The present invention designs the cover plate 11 as a telescopic plate, which can be adjusted according to the size of the hole, so that it is suitable for holes of more sizes.
[0028] In the present invention, in order to better enhance the warning effect on personnel, the infrared sensor 6 is arranged on the top of the enclosure body 1. The colored light bar 5 is arranged on the upper end of the enclosure body 1.
[0029] In summary, the utility model provides an integrated intelligent fence suitable for protecting the edge of a cave entrance. It senses approaching pedestrians through infrared and sends out an alarm through a sounder to remind pedestrians not to approach. At the same time, the cave entrance is covered by a cover plate hinged to the fence body as an integral whole, and a telescopic plate is used to fully cover the cave entrance according to the size of the cave entrance. A U-shaped rod is welded on the cover plate, and the cover plate is stressed by the steel bars that pass through the through opening of the fence and the U-shaped rod. Even if a pedestrian passes over the fence, he will not fall into the cave entrance, thereby effectively preventing pedestrians from approaching the fence and falling into the cave entrance, and eliminating safety hazards.
[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated intelligent enclosure for protecting the edge of a cave entrance, comprising an enclosure body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the enclosure body (1) is hingedly connected to a cover plate (11) via a hinge (2); the rear surface of the enclosure body (1) and the upper surface of the cover plate (11) are detachably connected via a supporting mechanism; and a circuit interface (4) is respectively provided on the left and right surfaces of the enclosure body (1); The upper surface of the cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod (10) with an opening facing downward, and a plurality of longitudinal openings (12) are provided on the enclosure body (1), wherein the openings (12) and the U-shaped rod (10) are used together for the steel bars (7) to pass through; The front surface of the enclosure body (1) is provided with a plurality of infrared sensors (6), a colored light bar (5), a sound generator (3) and a processor, and the processor is respectively connected to the infrared sensor (6), the colored light bar (5) and the sound generator (3) by signals; the infrared sensor (6), the colored light bar (5), the sound generator (3) and the processor are respectively connected to an external power supply via the circuit interface (4).
2. The one-piece intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a support rod (9) and two connecting seats (8), wherein one connecting seat (8) is fixed to the rear surface of the enclosure body (1), and the other connecting seat (8) is fixed to the upper surface of the cover plate (11), and the two connecting seats (8) are detachably connected to the left and right ends of the support rod (9), respectively.
3. The one-piece intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting seat (8) comprises a fixing block and a groove formed on the fixing block, wherein the fixing block is fixed to the rear surface of the enclosure body (1) or the upper surface of the cover plate (11), and the groove is used to insert the support rod (9).
4. The one-piece intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (11) is a telescopic plate.
5. The one-piece intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate (11) comprises an outer plate (11-1) and an inner plate (11-2); the left end of the outer plate (11-1) is hinged to the bottom of the enclosure body (1) via a hinge (2); a telescopic groove for pulling out the inner plate (11-2) is provided on the right side of the outer plate (11-1); the inner plate (11-2) is located in the telescopic groove; and the side surface of the inner plate (11-2) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the telescopic groove.
6. The one-piece intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared sensor (6) is arranged on the top of the enclosure body (1).
7. The one-piece intelligent enclosure suitable for edge protection of a cave opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The colored light strip (5) is arranged at the upper end of the enclosure body (1).