Intelligent door front and rear plate assembly and intelligent door
By designing the smart door front and rear panel components with variable relative positions, the problem of existing components requiring multiple assembly structures is solved, and the function of adapting to multiple door opening methods is realized, which simplifies the production and management process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323499721.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart door front and rear panel assembly requires at least two assembly structures to be installed to adapt to the inner and outer door opening methods, resulting in inconvenience in production and management.
A smart door front and rear plate assembly is designed, including a first panel, a second panel, a first connector and a second connector. At least two sets of alignment hole groups are arranged on the first panel. The connectors are connected to the panel through the alignment hole group to realize the relative position of the panel to adapt to different door opening methods.
It realizes four door opening methods: right inner opening, right outer opening, left outer opening and left inner opening at the same time, reducing the types of assembly structures that need to be manufactured in production and reducing the difficulty of production and management.
Smart Images

Figure CN222615007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of smart doors, and in particular to a smart door front and rear panel assembly and a smart door. Background Art
[0002] Smart doors are anti-theft doors that use an intelligent system host as a carrier and implement many intelligent functions on top of the functions of traditional anti-theft security doors.
[0003] Smart doors generally include smart door locks, door bodies and other smart devices. In order to make the overall structure of smart doors compact, some smart doors will embed smart door locks into the door bodies, and then cover the front and rear faces of the smart door locks with front and rear panels.
[0004] Since the smart door lock needs to be installed near the side of the door, the front panel and the rear panel need to be installed near the side of the door. Figure 1 As shown, due to different house designs, in actual applications, the door opening methods generally include: right inward opening, right outward opening, left outward opening and left inward opening. In the inward opening method, the limit structure of the door frame is located in front of the front panel, and the installation position of the front panel needs to avoid the limit structure of the door frame; in the outward opening method, the limit structure of the door frame is located behind the rear panel, and the installation position of the rear panel needs to avoid the limit structure of the door frame. Therefore, the existing front panel and rear panel need to be provided with at least two assembly structures to adapt to the inward opening and outward opening methods, which brings inconvenience to production and management. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a smart door front and rear panel assembly and a smart door, which are used to solve the problem that at least two assembly structures need to be set in the existing front and rear panel assemblies.
[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the first aspect of the present application provides a front and rear panel assembly of a smart door, comprising: a first panel, a second panel, a first connecting member and a second connecting member;
[0007] At least two groups of alignment holes are provided on the first panel;
[0008] At least two groups of alignment hole groups are arranged at intervals along a first direction in the horizontal direction;
[0009] The first connecting member is installed on a group of alignment hole groups;
[0010] The second connecting member is installed on the second panel and butt-jointed with the first connecting member.
[0011] Further, the alignment hole group includes a plurality of alignment holes;
[0012] The first connecting member is installed on the alignment hole;
[0013] The first connecting member and the second connecting member each include a plurality of them, and are connected to the plurality of alignment holes in a group of alignment holes in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0014] Further, the plurality of alignment holes included in the alignment hole group are distributed at intervals along the first direction;
[0015] The alignment holes of one alignment hole group and the alignment holes of another alignment hole group are distributed alternately in the first direction.
[0016] Furthermore, the plurality of alignment holes included in the alignment hole group are distributed at intervals along the vertical direction.
[0017] Further, the first connecting member is a stud;
[0018] The second connecting member is a screw.
[0019] Further, it also includes a silicone decorative cap;
[0020] The second panel is provided with a through hole for the second connecting member to pass through;
[0021] The silicone decorative cap is used to cover the perforation.
[0022] Further, it also includes a cover plate;
[0023] The cover plate covers the end surface of the second panel facing away from the first panel.
[0024] Further, it also includes a spring pad;
[0025] The elastic washer is sleeved on the second connecting member and is sandwiched between the second connecting member and the second panel.
[0026] Furthermore, the perforations are elliptical holes.
[0027] Furthermore, an identifier for identifying a corresponding door opening method is provided on the first panel beside the alignment hole group.
[0028] A second aspect of the present application provides a smart door, comprising a door body and any one of the smart door front and rear panel assemblies described above;
[0029] The front and rear panel components of the smart door are arranged on the door body.
[0030] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present application provides a smart door front and rear panel assembly and a smart door, wherein the smart door front and rear panel assembly includes: a first panel, a second panel, a first connecting member and a second connecting member; at least two groups of alignment hole groups are arranged on the first panel; at least two groups of alignment hole groups are arranged at intervals along a first direction in the horizontal direction; the first connecting member is installed on one group of the alignment hole groups; the second connecting member is installed on the second panel and docked with the first connecting member.
[0031] Since the two groups of alignment holes are arranged at intervals in the first direction, when the first connector is connected to different alignment hole groups, the relative positions of the first panel and the second panel in the first direction will change. When the first connector is connected to one group of alignment holes, the first panel protrudes more than the second panel in the first direction; when the first connector is connected to another group of alignment holes, the second panel protrudes more than the first panel in the first direction. Therefore, in this solution, the first panel and the second panel can change their relative positions along the first direction according to the door opening method, so as to achieve simultaneous correspondence to the four door opening methods of right inner opening, right outer opening, left outer opening and left inner opening, effectively solving the problem that at least two assembly structures need to be set in the existing front and rear panel assemblies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0033] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the four door opening methods provided for this application;
[0034] Figure 2 A cross-sectional top view of an existing right-outward-opening door opening method provided in this application;
[0035] Figure 3 A cross-sectional top view of the existing right-inward-opening door opening method provided in this application;
[0036] Figure 4 A cross-sectional top view of a front and rear panel assembly of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application when the door is opened right outward;
[0037] Figure 5 A cross-sectional top view of a front and rear panel assembly of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application when the door is opened in a right-inward opening manner;
[0038] Figure 6A cross-sectional top view of a front and rear panel assembly of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application when the door is opened in a left-outward opening manner;
[0039] Figure 7 A cross-sectional top view of a smart door front and rear panel assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application when the door is opened in a left-inward opening manner;
[0040] Figure 8 A disassembly diagram of a front and rear panel assembly and a door body of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Fig. 9 A disassembly diagram of the front and rear panel components and the door body of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;
[0042] Fig.10 A rear view of a second panel of a front and rear panel assembly of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Fig.11 A rear view of a first panel of a front and rear panel assembly of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of a connection between a second panel and a second connecting member of a front and rear panel assembly of a smart door provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a second connecting member and spring pad of a smart door front and rear panel assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the specification of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection requested by the present application.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a replaceable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] See also Figure 1 In the four door opening modes of right inner opening, right outer opening, left outer opening and left inner opening, the door frame 2 and the door body 1 will have different limiting structures due to the inner opening and outer opening modes.
[0050] Take right-outward opening and right-inward opening as examples. Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the right outward opening mode, the limiting structure 2-1 of the door frame 2 is located indoors to limit the door body 1 from opening inwards; in the right inward opening mode, the limiting structure 2-1 of the door frame 2 is located outdoors to limit the door body 1 from opening outwards. The handles 3 provided on the front panel and the rear panel require corresponding avoidance limiting structures 2-1, so that in the right outward opening mode, along the negative direction of the x-axis, the front panel 4 located outdoors needs to be set to protrude more than the rear panel 5 located indoors; in the right inward opening mode, along the negative direction of the x-axis, the rear panel 5 located indoors needs to be set to protrude more than the front panel 4 located outdoors. Therefore, in the inward opening and outward opening modes, the relative position relationship between the front panel 4 and the rear panel 5 is different, resulting in different connection positions between the two.
[0051] Specifically, in the right-outward opening and left-inward opening modes, the distance between the rear panel 5 and the end edge of the door body 1 is 10 mm, and the distance that the front panel 4 protrudes from the door body 1 is 14 mm, so the offset distance between the front panel 4 and the rear panel 5 is 14 mm. In the left-outward opening and right-inward opening modes, on the contrary, the distance that the rear panel 5 protrudes from the door body 1 is 14 mm, and the distance between the front panel 4 and the end edge of the door body 1 is 10 mm, and the offset distance between the two is also 14 mm.
[0052] For the above questions, please refer to Figures 4 to 9 In the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a smart door front and rear panel assembly is provided, including: a first panel 10, a second panel 20, a first connecting member 30 and a second connecting member 40.
[0053] In practical applications, the first panel 10 can be used as a front panel or a rear panel, and similarly, the second panel 20 can be used as a rear panel or a front panel. In the embodiment provided in the present application, for the sake of convenience, the first panel 10 is installed on the side of the door body facing the outside as the front panel, and the second panel 20 is installed on the side of the door body facing the inside as the rear panel.
[0054] At least two alignment hole groups are arranged on the first panel 10; the at least two alignment hole groups are arranged at intervals along a first horizontal direction. Taking the first panel 10 including two alignment hole groups as an example, the two alignment hole groups can be a first alignment hole group 51 and a second alignment hole group 52 respectively.
[0055] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first direction can be Figure 4 The x-axis direction of the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 are Figure 4 wherein the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction are two directions parallel to each other on the horizontal plane, and in the present embodiment, the y-axis direction is the front-rear direction of the door body.
[0056] The first connecting member 30 is installed on a group of alignment holes; the second connecting member 40 is installed on the second panel 20 and docked with the first connecting member 30 .
[0057] Specifically, the first connecting member 30 can be installed on the first alignment hole group 51 or the second alignment hole group 52. Since the first alignment hole group 51 and the second alignment hole group 52 are arranged at intervals in the x-axis direction, when the first connecting member 30 is installed on different alignment hole groups, the front-to-back relationship between the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 along the x-axis direction is different.
[0058] When the first connecting member 30 is installed on the first alignment hole assembly 51, the second panel 20 protrudes more than the first panel 10 along the negative direction of the x-axis, so as to be adaptable to right inward opening and left outward opening door opening modes.
[0059] When the first connecting member 30 is installed on the second alignment hole assembly 52, the first panel 10 protrudes more than the second panel 20 along the negative direction of the x-axis, so as to be adaptable to right outward opening and left inward opening door opening modes.
[0060] Therefore, the smart door front and rear panel assembly provided in this embodiment can simultaneously adapt to four door opening methods, namely right inward opening, left outward opening, right outward opening and left inward opening, by setting at least two groups of alignment hole groups on the first panel 10. While improving applicability, it reduces the types of assembly structures that need to be manufactured during the production process, thereby reducing the difficulty of production and management.
[0061] As an improvement, see Fig.11An identifier 53 for identifying the corresponding door opening method is provided on the first panel 10 beside the alignment hole group.
[0062] The identifier 53 can be a text character or a graphic character. For example, the side of the first alignment hole component 51 can be marked with the characters right inside / left outside, and the side of the second alignment hole component 52 can be marked with the characters right outside / left inside, so as to facilitate confirmation by the installation staff.
[0063] In practical applications, the alignment hole group may include one or more alignment hole groups according to the sizes of the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 .
[0064] In one embodiment, the alignment hole group includes multiple alignment holes; the first connecting member 30 is installed on the alignment holes; the first connecting member 30 and the second connecting member 40 both include multiple ones, and are connected one-to-one with multiple alignment holes in a group of alignment holes.
[0065] The first panel 10 and the second panel can be firmly connected by means of the plurality of first connecting members 30 , the second connecting members 40 and the alignment holes.
[0066] Furthermore, the alignment holes included in the alignment hole group are distributed at intervals along the first direction; the alignment holes of one alignment hole group and the alignment holes of another alignment hole group are distributed alternately in the first direction.
[0067] Specifically, see Fig.10 and Fig.11 The first alignment hole group 51 includes a plurality of first alignment holes 510, and the second alignment hole group 52 includes a plurality of second alignment holes 520. The first alignment holes 510 and the second alignment holes 520 are staggered in the first direction, which means that the first alignment holes 510 and the second alignment holes 520 are distributed at least at two locations in the first direction and are staggered.
[0068] The staggered distribution of the first alignment holes 510 and the second alignment holes 520 ensures that when the first connecting member 30 is installed on any group of alignment holes, they are distributed at least at two locations of the first panel 10 in the first direction, so that the first connecting member 30 can be installed as close as possible to the end edge of the first panel 10 to ensure the stability of the first panel 10 after installation.
[0069] It should be noted that, in actual application, the number of the first alignment holes 510 and the second alignment holes 520 distributed along the first direction, the distance from the end of the first panel 10 or the second panel 20, etc. can be set according to the structure of the door body in actual application, the type of house in which the door body is installed, and other requirements, and will not be elaborated in the embodiments of the present application.
[0070] In a further improved embodiment, the alignment hole group includes a plurality of alignment holes that are spaced apart and distributed along the vertical direction.
[0071] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 A plurality of alignment holes are distributed at intervals along the vertical direction, which means that the alignment holes are distributed at multiple locations in the vertical direction to ensure the firmness of the installation of the first panel 10 and the second panel 20.
[0072] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first alignment holes 510 and the second alignment holes 520 are both distributed at three locations along the vertical direction and are located at the top, middle and bottom of the first panel 10 .
[0073] In practical applications, since the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 have large areas, they are easily deformed during docking installation. The multiple alignment holes spaced apart in the vertical direction of this embodiment can effectively reduce the deformation of the first panel 10 and the second panel 20 during installation.
[0074] At the same time, the multiple alignment holes protected by the multiple alignment hole groups can be distributed symmetrically up and down and symmetrically left and right on the first panel 10 .
[0075] As an embodiment, the first connecting member 30 is a stud, and the second connecting member 40 is a screw. Correspondingly, the second panel 20 is provided with a through hole 21 for the second connecting member 40 to pass through. The first alignment hole 510 and the second alignment hole 520 are used for the stud to be fixed and inserted.
[0076] In practical applications, the first connecting member 30 may be a screw, the second connecting member 40 may be a stud, and corresponding through holes may be provided on the first panel 10 .
[0077] For further information, see Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , this embodiment also includes a silicone decorative cap 60; the silicone decorative cap 60 is used to cover the through hole 21 to cover the head of the screw, thereby increasing the overall aesthetics of the second panel 20.
[0078] As an implementation manner, a cover plate 70 may be further included; the cover plate 70 covers the end surface of the second panel 20 facing away from the first panel 10 .
[0079] The cover plate 70 can cover the end surface of the second panel 20 facing away from the first panel 10 , thereby covering the through-holes 21 and the screw heads on the through-holes 21 , thereby increasing the overall aesthetics of the second panel 20 .
[0080] In one embodiment, the perforation 21 is an elliptical hole. Specifically, the perforation 21 can be an elliptical hole in the shape of a football or a track.
[0081] In actual application, there is a positioning tolerance between the first panel 10 and the second panel 20; by providing the elliptical perforation 21, the manufacturing tolerance between the first panel 10, the second panel 20 and the door body can be accommodated.
[0082] In another embodiment, see Fig.12 , further comprising an elastic washer 80; the elastic washer 80 is sleeved on the second connecting member 40 and is sandwiched between the second connecting member 40 and the second panel 20. The elastic washer 80 is used to increase the buffering force of the second connecting member 40.
[0083] Specifically, see Fig.13 The spring washer 80 is a spring-shaped metal ring, and the number of turns can be one turn. When the second connecting member 40 is tightened, the second connecting member 40 flattens the spring washer 80; the flattened spring washer 80 provides a reverse reaction force to the second connecting member 40, which can prevent the second connecting member 40 from loosening during the vibration generated when the door is opened and closed.
[0084] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In a second aspect, the present application provides a smart door, comprising a door body 100 and any of the above-mentioned smart door front and rear panel assemblies; the smart door front and rear panel assemblies are arranged on the door body 100.
[0085] Specifically, the front face of the door body 100 is provided with a front groove 110, and the rear face is provided with a rear groove 120. The installation process of the front and rear panel components of the smart door and the door body 100 can be to first fix the first connecting member 30 to the rear face of the first panel 10, then install the first panel 10 on the front groove 110, and the first connecting member 30 passes through the door body; then install the second panel 20 on the rear groove 120, and then use the second connecting member 40 to pass through the through hole 21 and lock it with the first connecting member 30, and finally install the cover plate 70 and the silicone decorative cap 60 on the second panel 20.
[0086] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the examples, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned examples or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A smart door front and rear panel assembly, characterized in that: include: A first panel, a second panel, a first connecting member, and a second connecting member; At least two groups of alignment holes are provided on the first panel; At least two groups of alignment hole groups are arranged at intervals along a first direction in the horizontal direction; The first connecting member is installed on a group of alignment hole groups; The second connecting member is installed on the second panel and butt-jointed with the first connecting member.
2. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment hole group includes a plurality of alignment holes; The first connecting member is installed on the alignment hole; The first connecting member and the second connecting member each include a plurality of them, and are connected to the plurality of alignment holes in a group of alignment holes in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of alignment holes included in the alignment hole group are spaced and distributed along the first direction; The alignment holes of one alignment hole group and the alignment holes of another alignment hole group are distributed alternately in the first direction.
4. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of alignment holes included in the alignment hole group are distributed at intervals along the vertical direction.
5. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member is a stud; The second connecting member is a screw.
6. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes silicone decorative caps; The second panel is provided with a through hole for the second connecting member to pass through; The silicone decorative cap is used to cover the perforation.
7. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes a cover plate; The cover plate covers the end surface of the second panel facing away from the first panel.
8. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes spring pads; The elastic washer is sleeved on the second connecting member and is sandwiched between the second connecting member and the second panel.
9. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The perforations are oval holes.
10. The smart door front and rear panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An identifier for identifying a corresponding door opening mode is arranged on the first panel beside the alignment hole group.
11. A smart door, characterized in that: It comprises a door body and the front and rear panel components of the smart door according to any one of claims 1 to 10; The front and rear panel components of the smart door are arranged on the door body.