Auxiliary battery pack stacking tool
By designing a battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling including support members and limit members, the problem of dumping damage in vertical stacking of the battery cell is solved, and the battery cell is maintained on its own stacking state, reducing the risk of damage and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420648714.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
On the battery pack production line, the vertical stacking of the battery cell is at risk of dumping damage, and manual operation is required to maintain the battery cell position, and the entire assembly process needs to be repeated continuously, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A battery pack auxiliary stacking tool is designed, including a support member and a limiting member. The bottom of the support member is a horizontal reference surface, the top is an inclined support surface, and the side of the limiting member is an end limit surface perpendicular to the inclined support surface, ensuring that the battery cell is maintained by its own weight after stacking, avoiding the risk of tipping and slipping.
Through this tooling, the battery cells can be stacked and maintained on their own, reducing the risk of dumping damage, improving safety and reliability, and liberating workers' hands, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222619799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery production, and in particular to a battery pack auxiliary stacking tool. Background Art
[0002] Currently, in the battery pack production line, during the stacking process of battery cells, there is a risk of tipping over and being damaged when the battery cells are stacked vertically. Therefore, manual operation is required to maintain the current position of the stacked battery cells, and this operation needs to be repeated throughout the entire battery pack assembly process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a battery pack auxiliary stacking tool, which to a certain extent solves the technical problems in the prior art that battery cells are stacked in a vertical state, which poses a risk of tipping over and being damaged, and thus requires manual operation to maintain the current position of the stacked battery cells, and the operation needs to be repeated throughout the entire battery pack assembly process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0004] The present application provides a battery pack auxiliary stacking tool, comprising: a support member and a limiting member; wherein a horizontal reference plane is formed at the bottom of the support member, an inclined support plane is formed at the top of the support member, and the inclined support plane forms an acute angle with the horizontal reference plane;
[0005] The limiting member is arranged on the supporting member, and an end limiting surface perpendicular to the inclined supporting surface is formed on the side of the limiting member, and the end limiting surface and the inclined supporting surface enclose an installation space.
[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the supporting member includes a supporting bottom, a first limiting side portion and a second limiting side portion; wherein the top of the supporting bottom is formed with the inclined supporting surface; the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting bottom.
[0007] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the support bottom includes a fixed support plate and a movable support plate; wherein the inner side wall of the first limiting side portion close to the second limiting side portion is formed with a first mounting groove, and the inner side wall of the second limiting side portion close to the first limiting side portion is formed with a second mounting groove;
[0008] Both sides of the fixed support plate and the movable support plate are respectively arranged in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and the fixed support plate and the movable support plate are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove;
[0009] The tops of the fixed support plate and the movable support plate are both formed with the inclined support surface; the fixed support plate is fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion respectively; the movable support plate can move along the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove at the same time.
[0010] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the inclined support surface of the movable support plate is provided with a dimension comparison and inspection mark, and the dimension comparison and inspection mark extends along a length direction perpendicular to the installation space.
[0011] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the fixed support plate and the first limiting side portion are detachably connected via a first fastening member.
[0012] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the fixed support plate and the second limiting side portion are detachably connected via a second fastening member.
[0013] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling further includes a first mounting member, a second mounting member, an adjusting member and a locking bolt; wherein the first mounting member is fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion, respectively, and is arranged below the fixed support plate; the second mounting member is fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion, respectively, and is arranged below the movable support plate;
[0014] One end of the adjusting member is fixedly connected to the first mounting member, and the other opposite end of the adjusting member is fixedly connected to the second mounting member; the adjusting member is formed with a waist-shaped hole extending along the moving direction of the movable support plate, and the threaded end of the locking bolt passes through the waist-shaped hole and is locked in the threaded hole of the movable support plate.
[0015] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first limiting side portion is formed with a first groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the second limiting side portion, and the second limiting side portion is formed with a second groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the first limiting side portion;
[0016] The first mounting component is in a convex shape, and the two ends of the first mounting component are respectively inserted into the first groove and the second groove, and are detachably connected through a first auxiliary fastening component; a first mounting opening is opened on the top of the first mounting component, and one end of the adjusting component is installed in the first mounting opening and is pressed by the first mounting component and the fixed support plate.
[0017] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first limiting side portion is formed with a third groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the second limiting side portion, and the second limiting side portion is formed with a fourth groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the first limiting side portion;
[0018] The two ends of the first mounting member are respectively inserted into the third groove and the fourth groove, and are detachably connected through a second auxiliary fastening member; a second mounting opening is opened at the top of the second mounting member, and the other end of the adjusting member is installed in the second mounting opening and is pressed by the second mounting member and the movable support plate.
[0019] In any of the above technical solutions, further, an L-shaped auxiliary positioning groove is formed on the inner wall of the first limiting side portion close to the second limiting side portion, and the bottom wall surface of the auxiliary positioning groove is arranged flush with the inclined supporting surface of the supporting bottom, and the side wall of the auxiliary positioning groove is used to position one side of the workpiece placed on the supporting bottom;
[0020] The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool also includes a clamping assembly, which is arranged on the second limiting side, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the other side opposite to the workpiece placed on the supporting bottom.
[0021] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the clamping assembly includes a positioning portion, a screw portion, a limiting head portion, a clamping portion and a spring; wherein the positioning portion is rotatably connected to the second limiting side portion; the positioning portion is formed with a first through hole and a second through hole sequentially arranged along the thickness direction thereof, and the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than the diameter of the second through hole;
[0022] The screw portion is movably inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence, and the outer end of the screw portion passes through the first through hole to be connected with the limiting head located on the outside of the positioning portion, and the inner end of the screw portion passes through the second through hole to be connected with the clamping portion located on the inside of the positioning portion, and the clamping portion is used to clamp the side of the workpiece placed in the installation space; the spring is sleeved on the screw portion, and one end of the spring rests on the wall surface between the second through hole and the first through hole, and the other end of the spring rests on the clamping portion.
[0023] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the outer wall of the second limiting side portion is formed with a mounting groove passing through the top thereof, the inner wall of the first limiting side portion is formed with an avoidance opening passing through the top thereof, and the avoidance opening is communicated with the mounting groove, the positioning portion is installed in the mounting groove, and part of the structure of the clamping portion extends into the avoidance opening.
[0024] In any of the above technical solutions, further, one of the limiting member and the supporting member is formed with a positioning protrusion, one of the limiting member and the supporting member is formed with a positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove.
[0025] In any of the above technical solutions, further, along a direction perpendicular to the inclined supporting surface, a height between a top end of the limiting member and the inclined supporting surface is 1 / 3-1 / 2 of a height of the workpiece.
[0026] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the angle between the inclined support surface and the horizontal reference plane is 15-30°.
[0027] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the limiting member and the supporting member are detachably connected via a fifth fastening member.
[0028] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the limiting member is arranged at one end of the supporting member along its length direction.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0030] The supporting surface of the tooling corresponding to the battery is designed to have a certain inclination angle with the horizontal plane, and cooperates with the end limit surface at the end, that is, the right-angle corner retaining wall positioning structure, to ensure that the battery cells can maintain the stacking state by their own weight after being stacked, and avoid the risk of battery cells tipping over due to too small an angle and battery cells sliding off due to too large an angle, that is, the risk of battery cells being damaged by tipping over is reduced, thereby improving safety and reliability. In addition, the use of this tooling frees the workers' hands, saving manpower and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 3 Another structural schematic diagram of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling and the battery pack outer bracket provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling and the battery pack outer side bracket provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 7 Another structural schematic diagram of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling and the battery pack outer side bracket provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 8 Another structural schematic diagram of the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling and the battery pack outer side bracket provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first limiting side portion provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second limiting side portion provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Fig.11 Another structural schematic diagram of the second limiting side portion provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting component provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first installation component provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Fig.14 A schematic structural diagram of a second mounting component provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0046] Reference numerals:
[0047] 1-support member, 11-support bottom, 111-fixed support plate, 1111-positioning groove, 112-movable support plate, 1121-size comparison inspection mark, 113-inclined support surface, 114-horizontal reference plane, 12-first limiting side, 121-first mounting groove, 122-third mounting hole, 123-auxiliary positioning groove, 124-first groove, 125-first mounting hole, 126-third groove, 13-second limiting side, 131-second mounting groove, 132-fourth mounting Hole, 133-installation groove, 134-avoidance, 135-second groove, 136-second installation hole, 137-fourth groove, 2-limiting member, 21-end limiting surface, 22-positioning protrusion, 23-fifth installation hole, 3-clamping assembly, 31-positioning part, 32-clamping part, 4-first installation member, 41-first installation port, 5-second installation member, 51-second installation port, 6-adjusting member, 61-waist-shaped hole, 7-locking bolt, 8-battery pack outer bracket, 9-battery cell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0049] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application.
[0050] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0051] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0052] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 14 The battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling according to some embodiments of the present application is described.
[0054] See also Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery pack auxiliary stacking tool, comprising: a support member 1 and a limiting member 2; wherein a horizontal reference plane 114 is formed at the bottom of the support member 1, an inclined support plane 113 is formed at the top of the support member 1, and the inclined support plane 113 forms an acute angle with the horizontal reference plane 114;
[0055] The limiting member 2 is arranged on the supporting member 1, and the side of the limiting member 2 is formed with an end limiting surface 21 perpendicular to the inclined supporting surface 113, and the end limiting surface 21 and the inclined supporting surface 113 are enclosed to form an installation space. It can be seen that the limiting member 2 serves as a right-angle corner retaining wall positioning structure to ensure that the outer bracket 8 of the battery pack is in place before stacking and is easy to adjust the position.
[0056] According to the structure described above, when the tool is in use, the outer bracket 8 of the battery pack can be placed on the inclined support surface 113, and its front end is placed against the end limit surface 21, and then the battery cell 9 is installed in the outer bracket 8 of the battery pack. It can be seen that the support surface of the tool corresponding to the battery is designed to have a certain inclination angle with the horizontal plane, and cooperates with the end limit surface 21 at the end, that is, the right-angle corner retaining wall positioning structure, to ensure that the battery cells 9 can maintain the stacking state by their own weight after being stacked, avoiding the risk of the battery cells 9 tipping over due to a small angle and the risk of the battery cells 9 sliding off due to a large angle, that is, reducing the risk of the battery cells 9 tipping over and being damaged, thereby improving safety and reliability. In addition, the use of the tool frees the hands of the workers, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.
[0057] In this embodiment, preferably, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the support member 1 includes a first limiting side portion 12, a second limiting side portion 13 and a supporting bottom portion 11; wherein an inclined supporting surface 113 is formed at the top of the supporting bottom portion 11; the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting bottom portion 11 along its width direction.
[0058] Further, preferably, an L-shaped auxiliary positioning groove 123 is formed on the inner wall of the first limiting side portion 12 close to the second limiting side portion 13, and the bottom wall surface of the auxiliary positioning groove 123 is arranged flush with the inclined supporting surface 113 of the supporting bottom portion 11, and the side wall of the auxiliary positioning groove 123 is used to position one side of the workpiece placed on the supporting bottom portion 11;
[0059] The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool further includes a clamping assembly 3 , which is disposed on the second limiting side portion 13 , and is used to clamp the other side portion opposite to the workpiece placed on the supporting bottom 11 .
[0060] According to the structure described above, the battery pack outer bracket 8 is first placed on the inclined support surface 113 of the support bottom 11, and one side of the width direction is made to abut against the side wall of the L-shaped auxiliary positioning groove 123 of the first limiting side portion 12, so as to position one side of the battery pack outer bracket 8, and then the clamping assembly 3 is used to clamp the other side of the battery pack outer bracket 8, that is, to position the other side of the battery pack outer bracket 8, so that the battery pack outer bracket 8 is more stable as a whole and will not shift or tip over. It can be seen that the tooling adds a positioning structure in the non-length direction of the battery pack to prevent the battery pack from moving and shifting during the assembly process.
[0061] In this embodiment, preferably, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the support bottom 11 includes a fixed support plate 111 and a movable support plate 112; wherein, the inner side wall of the first limiting side portion 12 close to the second limiting side portion 13 is formed with a first mounting groove 121, and the inner side wall of the second limiting side portion 13 close to the first limiting side portion 12 is formed with a second mounting groove 131;
[0062] Both sides of the fixed support plate 111 and the movable support plate 112 are respectively arranged in the first installation groove 121 and the second installation groove 131, and the fixed support plate 111 and the movable support plate 112 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first installation groove 121 and the second installation groove 131;
[0063] The tops of the fixed support plate 111 and the movable support plate 112 are both formed with inclined support surfaces 113; the fixed support plate 111 is fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13 respectively; the movable support plate 112 can move along the first mounting groove 121 and the second mounting groove 131 at the same time.
[0064] According to the structure described above, it can be known that the tooling design has an adjustable support plate structure, which can be suitable for the assembly of battery packs of different lengths. In addition, the movable support plate 112 can move along the first mounting groove 121 and the second mounting groove 131, playing a guiding role during the movement, and when adjusted into place, the movable support plate 112 and the first mounting groove 121 and the second mounting groove 131 are assembled more stably.
[0065] Further, preferably, the fixed support plate 111 and the movable support plate 112 are both square plates.
[0066] Further, preferably, the limiting side portion is a right-angled trapezoidal plate, which has a top edge, a bottom edge, a right-angled side and a hypotenuse. The two ends of the right-angled side are respectively connected to the top edge and the bottom edge, and the two ends of the hypotenuse are respectively connected to the top edge and the bottom edge. It forms an obtuse angle with the top edge and an acute angle with the bottom edge. Under normal conditions, the right-angled side is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane.
[0067] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the inclined support surface 113 of the movable support plate 112 is provided with a dimension comparison and inspection mark 1121, and the dimension comparison and inspection mark 1121 extends along a length direction perpendicular to the installation space.
[0068] According to the structure described above, the tooling adds a battery pack shape length dimension comparison inspection mark 1121, which is convenient for identifying whether it is assembled in place, and is convenient for direct adjustment and confirmation of abnormal assembly products, reducing the operational inconvenience caused by rework of defective products.
[0069] Further, preferably, the size comparison inspection mark 1121 can be a scale line or a groove, and the specific design is based on actual needs.
[0070] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the fixed support plate 111 and the first limiting side portion 12 are detachably connected via a first fastening member such as a screw or a bolt (the figure only shows the first mounting hole 125 for mounting the first fastening member, without showing the first fastening member).
[0071] According to the structure described above, it can be known that the fixed support plate 111 and the first limiting side portion 12 are connected in a detachable manner, which is convenient for subsequent disassembly, maintenance or replacement operations.
[0072] Of course, the connection method is not limited to the above, and the fixed support plate 111 and the first limiting side portion 12 can also be connected by clamping, gluing or welding.
[0073] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 3As shown, the fixed support plate 111 and the second limiting side portion 13 are detachably connected via a second fastening member such as a screw or a bolt (the figure only shows the second mounting hole 136 for mounting the second fastening member, without showing the second fastening member).
[0074] According to the structure described above, it can be known that the fixed support plate 111 and the second limiting side portion 13 are connected in a detachable manner, which is convenient for subsequent disassembly, maintenance or replacement operations.
[0075] Of course, the connection method is not limited to the above, and the fixed support plate 111 and the second limiting side portion 13 can also be connected by clamping, gluing or welding.
[0076] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 4 , Figures 9 to 13 As shown, the battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling further includes a first mounting member 4, a second mounting member 5, an adjusting member 6 and a locking bolt 7; wherein the first mounting member 4 is fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13, respectively, and is arranged below the fixed support plate 111; the second mounting member 5 is fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13, respectively, and is arranged below the movable support plate 112. It can be seen that the first mounting member 4 and the second mounting member 5 play a role in supporting the adjusting member 6;
[0077] One end of the adjusting member 6 is fixedly connected to the first mounting member 4, and the other opposite end of the adjusting member 6 is fixedly connected to the second mounting member 5; the adjusting member 6 is formed with a waist-shaped hole 61 extending along the moving direction of the movable support plate 112, and the threaded end of the locking bolt 7 passes through the waist-shaped hole 61 and is locked in the threaded hole of the movable support plate 112.
[0078] According to the structure described above, when the position of the movable support plate 112 needs to be adjusted, the locking bolt 7 is first loosened, and then the movable support plate 112 can be moved relative to the adjustment member 6. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the locking bolt 7 is tightened again, so that the movable support plate 112 is fixed and the assembly accuracy of the battery pack is improved.
[0079] Further, preferably, the adjusting member 6 is a rectangular plate, and its length direction is the same as the moving direction of the movable support plate 112 .
[0080] Further, preferably, the second mounting member 5 is a rectangular plate, and its major surface is parallel to the vertical direction, and the length direction of the second mounting member 5 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable support plate 112 .
[0081] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, the first limiting side portion 12 is formed with a first groove 124 penetrating the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the second limiting side portion 13, and the first groove 124 penetrates the bottom of the first limiting side portion 12, and the second limiting side portion 13 is formed with a second groove 135 penetrating the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the first limiting side portion 12, and the second groove 135 penetrates the bottom of the second limiting side portion 13;
[0082] The first mounting member 4 is in a convex shape, and the two ends of the first mounting member 4 are respectively inserted into the first groove 124 and the second groove 135, and are detachably connected through a first auxiliary fastening member; a first mounting opening 41 is opened at the top of the first mounting member 4, and one end of the adjusting member 6 is installed in the first mounting opening 41 and is pressed by the first mounting member 4 and the fixed support plate 111.
[0083] According to the structure described above, it can be known that by designing the first mounting member 4 into a convex shape, and installing its two ends in the first groove 124 and the second groove 135 respectively, and using a first auxiliary fastening member such as a bolt for locking, the first mounting member 4 and the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13 are assembled more firmly and stably. In addition, the first mounting member 4 and the fixed support plate 111 are used to press one end of the adjusting member 6, so that the adjusting member 6 is not easy to move.
[0084] Further, preferably, Figure 4 As shown, a third mounting hole 122 is provided on both the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13 for mounting the first auxiliary fastening member.
[0085] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.13 As shown, the two ends of the first mounting member 4 are respectively inserted into the third groove 126 and the fourth groove 137, and are detachably connected through a second auxiliary fastening member; a second mounting opening 51 is opened at the top of the second mounting member 5, and the other end of the adjusting member 6 is installed in the second mounting opening 51 and is pressed by the second mounting member 5 and the movable support plate 112.
[0086] According to the structure described above, the two ends of the second mounting member 5 are respectively mounted in the third groove 126 and the fourth groove 137, and are locked by a second auxiliary fastening member such as a bolt, so that the second mounting member 5 and the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13 are assembled more firmly and stably. In addition, the second mounting member 5 and the fixed support plate 111 are used to press one end of the adjusting member 6, so that the adjusting member 6 is not easy to move.
[0087] Further, preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, fourth mounting holes 132 are provided on the first limiting side portion 12 and the second limiting side portion 13 for mounting the second auxiliary fastening member.
[0088] In this embodiment, preferably, Figures 1 to 3 , Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the pressing assembly 3 includes a positioning portion 31, a screw portion, a limiting head portion, a pressing portion 32 and a spring; wherein the positioning portion 31 is rotatably connected to the second limiting side portion 13; the positioning portion 31 is formed with a first through hole and a second through hole sequentially arranged along its thickness direction, and the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than the diameter of the second through hole;
[0089] The screw part is movably disposed in the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence, that is, the diameter size of the first through hole and the diameter size of the second through hole are both larger than the maximum diameter size of the screw part, so that the screw part can move freely in the first through hole and the second through hole;
[0090] The outer end of the screw portion passes through the first through hole and is connected to the limiting head located outside the positioning portion 31, and the inner end of the screw portion passes through the second through hole and is connected to the clamping portion 32 located inside the positioning portion 31, and the clamping portion 32 is used to press the side of the workpiece placed in the installation space. It should be noted that: along the length direction perpendicular to the screw portion, the maximum size of the cross section of the positioning portion 31 is greater than the size of the first through hole, so as to play a limiting role, especially when the positioning portion 31 is a circular block, its diameter is greater than the diameter of the first through hole. In addition, along the length direction perpendicular to the screw portion, the maximum size of the cross section of the clamping portion 32 is greater than the size of the second through hole, so as to play a limiting role, especially when the clamping portion 32 is a frustum-shaped block, and the largest bottom surface of the frustum-shaped block is arranged close to the second through hole, and the diameter of the largest bottom surface of the frustum-shaped block is greater than the second through hole;
[0091] The spring is sleeved on the screw portion, and one end of the spring abuts against the wall between the second through hole and the first through hole, and the other end of the spring abuts against the pressing portion 32. Preferably, the outer diameter of the spring is smaller than that of the second through hole.
[0092] According to the structure described above, it can be known that after the battery pack outer bracket 8 is installed and placed on the supporting member 1, the positioning part 31 is rotated to rotate the clamping part 32 from a low position to a high position. The clamping part 32 is pressed against the side of the battery pack outer bracket 8 along its width direction by the action of the spring, thereby positioning the battery pack outer bracket 8.
[0093] Furthermore, preferably, the positioning portion 31 is a rectangular plate with rounded corners at the top corners, which has a simple structure, is easy to process and manufacture, has no sharp corners, and is not easy to interfere with other structures.
[0094] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, the outer wall of the second limiting side portion 13 is formed with a mounting groove 133 passing through the top thereof, the inner wall of the first limiting side portion 12 is formed with an avoidance opening 134 passing through the top thereof, and the avoidance opening 134 is communicated with the mounting groove 133, the positioning portion 31 is installed in the mounting groove 133, and part of the structure of the clamping portion 32 extends into the avoidance opening 134.
[0095] According to the structure described above, the bottom wall of the installation groove 133 can support the positioning portion 31 to a certain extent, making the positioning portion 31 more stable, and the avoidance opening 134 connected to the installation groove 133 plays a role in avoiding the clamping portion 32.
[0096] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 and Fig.14 As shown, one of the limiting member 2 and the supporting member 1 is formed with a positioning protrusion 22 , and one of the limiting member 2 and the supporting member 1 is formed with a positioning groove 1111 , and the positioning protrusion 22 is inserted into the positioning groove 1111 .
[0097] According to the structure described above, it can be known that the positioning protrusion 22 cooperates with the positioning groove 1111 to achieve the function of assembling and positioning the limiting member 2 and the supporting member 1.
[0098] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 and Fig.14 As shown, the limiting member 2 is a flat plate structure, and its bottom is in the shape of two steps. Correspondingly, the top of the supporting member 1 is formed with three matching steps to achieve stable assembly of the two.
[0099] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, along the direction perpendicular to the inclined support surface 113, the height between the top end of the limiting member 2 and the inclined support surface 113 is 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the height of the workpiece, thereby avoiding the hoisting area while ensuring the reliability of positioning.
[0100] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the angle between the inclined support surface 113 and the horizontal reference surface 114 is 15-30°. If the angle is too large, it will not prevent tipping and will be inconvenient to manufacture. If the angle is too large, the outer bracket 8 of the battery pack and the battery cell 9 will tip toward one side of the limiting member 2 during assembly.
[0101] In this embodiment, preferably, Fig.14As shown, the limiting member 2 and the supporting member 1 are detachably connected via a fifth fastening member such as a screw or a bolt (the figure only shows the fifth mounting hole 23 for mounting the second fastening member, without showing the fifth fastening member). This is a detachable connection method, which is convenient for later disassembly, maintenance or replacement. Of course, the connection method between the limiting member 2 and the supporting member 1 is not limited to this, and other connection methods may also be used. For example, the limiting member 2 and the supporting member 1 may also be connected by snapping, gluing or welding.
[0102] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the limiting member 2 is arranged at one end of the supporting member 1 along its length direction, which is convenient for assembly and fully utilizes the length direction of the limiting member 2, thereby helping to reduce material costs.
[0103] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery pack auxiliary stacking tool, characterized in that: include: A supporting member and a limiting member; wherein a horizontal reference plane is formed at the bottom of the supporting member, an inclined supporting surface is formed at the top of the supporting member, and the inclined supporting surface forms an acute angle with the horizontal reference plane; The limiting member is arranged on the supporting member, and an end limiting surface perpendicular to the inclined supporting surface is formed on the side of the limiting member, and the end limiting surface and the inclined supporting surface enclose an installation space.
2. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member includes a support bottom, a first limiting side portion and a second limiting side portion; wherein the top of the support bottom is formed with the inclined support surface; the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion are respectively arranged on both sides of the support bottom.
3. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting bottom includes a fixed supporting plate and a movable supporting plate; wherein the inner side wall of the first limiting side portion close to the second limiting side portion is formed with a first mounting groove, and the inner side wall of the second limiting side portion close to the first limiting side portion is formed with a second mounting groove; Both sides of the fixed support plate and the movable support plate are respectively arranged in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and the fixed support plate and the movable support plate are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove; The tops of the fixed support plate and the movable support plate are both formed with the inclined support surface; the fixed support plate is fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion respectively; the movable support plate can move along the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove at the same time.
4. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined support surface of the movable support plate is provided with a dimension comparison and inspection mark, and the dimension comparison and inspection mark extends along a length direction perpendicular to the installation space; and / or The fixed support plate and the first limiting side portion are detachably connected via a first fastening member; and / or The fixed support plate and the second limiting side portion are detachably connected via a second fastening member.
5. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery pack auxiliary stacking tooling further includes a first mounting member, a second mounting member, an adjusting member and a locking bolt; wherein the first mounting member is respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion, and is arranged below the fixed support plate; the second mounting member is respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting side portion and the second limiting side portion, and is arranged below the movable support plate; One end of the adjusting member is fixedly connected to the first mounting member, and the other opposite end of the adjusting member is fixedly connected to the second mounting member; the adjusting member is formed with a waist-shaped hole extending along the moving direction of the movable support plate, and the threaded end of the locking bolt passes through the waist-shaped hole and is locked in the threaded hole of the movable support plate.
6. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first limiting side portion is formed with a first groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the second limiting side portion, and the second limiting side portion is formed with a second groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the first limiting side portion; The first mounting component is in a convex shape, and the two ends of the first mounting component are respectively inserted into the first groove and the second groove, and are detachably connected through a first auxiliary fastening component; a first mounting opening is opened on the top of the first mounting component, and one end of the adjusting component is installed in the first mounting opening and is pressed by the first mounting component and the fixed support plate.
7. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first limiting side portion is formed with a third groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the second limiting side portion, and the second limiting side portion is formed with a fourth groove penetrating through the bottom thereof and the inner wall close to the first limiting side portion; The two ends of the first mounting member are respectively inserted into the third groove and the fourth groove, and are detachably connected through a second auxiliary fastening member; a second mounting opening is opened at the top of the second mounting member, and the other end of the adjusting member is installed in the second mounting opening and is pressed by the second mounting member and the movable support plate.
8. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped auxiliary positioning groove is formed on the inner wall of the first limiting side portion close to the second limiting side portion, and the bottom wall surface of the auxiliary positioning groove is arranged flush with the inclined supporting surface of the supporting bottom portion, and the side wall of the auxiliary positioning groove is used to position one side of the workpiece placed on the supporting bottom portion; The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool also includes a clamping assembly, which is arranged on the second limiting side, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the other side opposite to the workpiece placed on the supporting bottom.
9. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a positioning portion, a screw portion, a limiting head portion, a clamping portion and a spring; wherein the positioning portion is rotatably connected to the second limiting side portion; the positioning portion is formed with a first through hole and a second through hole sequentially arranged along a thickness direction thereof, and a diameter of the first through hole is smaller than a diameter of the second through hole; The screw portion is movably inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence, and the outer end of the screw portion passes through the first through hole to be connected with the limiting head located on the outside of the positioning portion, and the inner end of the screw portion passes through the second through hole to be connected with the clamping portion located on the inside of the positioning portion, and the clamping portion is used to clamp the side of the workpiece placed in the installation space; the spring is sleeved on the screw portion, and one end of the spring rests on the wall surface between the second through hole and the first through hole, and the other end of the spring rests on the clamping portion.
10. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second limiting side portion is formed with a mounting groove passing through the top thereof, the inner wall of the first limiting side portion is formed with an avoidance opening passing through the top thereof, and the avoidance opening is communicated with the mounting groove, the positioning portion is installed in the mounting groove, and part of the structure of the clamping portion extends into the avoidance opening.
11. The battery pack auxiliary stacking tool according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: One of the limiting member and the supporting member is formed with a positioning protrusion, one of the limiting member and the supporting member is formed with a positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is inserted into the positioning groove; and / or Along the direction perpendicular to the inclined support surface, the height of the top end of the limiting member from the inclined support surface is 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the height of the workpiece; and / or The angle between the inclined support surface and the horizontal reference plane is 15-30°; and / or The limiting member and the supporting member are detachably connected via a fifth fastening member; and / or The limiting member is arranged at one end of the supporting member along the length direction thereof.