Hydraulic lubricating and cooling device of wind turbine generator
By using thermally conductive copper plates and copper strips in the hydraulic lubrication cooling device of the wind turbine for heat absorption, and combining the design of the spiral deflector plate and the transfer cooling device, the cooling effect reduction caused by the increase in cooling water temperature is solved, and efficient generator cooling and cooling water recycling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421179093.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
When the generator continues to generate heat, the cooling water temperature gradually increases, resulting in a significant reduction in the cooling effect and room for improvement.
A hydraulic lubricating cooling device for wind turbines is designed, including a thermally conductive copper plate and thermally conductive copper strip in the cooling chamber. A spiral deflector plate is provided in the cooling chamber to increase the stroke of cold water, and a transfer cooling device is equipped to recycle the heating cooling water.
Through the heat absorption of the thermally conductive copper plate and copper strip and the heat exchange cooling of cold water, effective cooling of the generator is achieved, and the interchange cooling device ensures the recycling of cooling water and improves the cooling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222620831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling devices, in particular to a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine set. Background Art
[0002] The wind turbine generator set includes a wind rotor and a generator; the wind rotor contains blades, a hub, and reinforcements; it has the functions of generating electricity by rotating the blades under wind power and rotating the generator head. The wind power source consists of a wind turbine generator set, a tower supporting the generator set, a battery charge controller, an inverter, a load unloader, a grid-connected controller, and a battery pack.
[0003] In the patent document with patent application number 2020211340879, and the patent name is also a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine, the application adds cooling water to the cold water jacket, and cooperates with the vibration and cooling mechanism of the generator itself to make the cooling water flow in the cold water jacket, thereby dissipating the heat of the generator. However, in the actual use of this application, as the generator continues to generate heat, the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling jacket gradually increases, and the cooling effect will be greatly reduced. Therefore, there is still a lot of room for improvement in this application. In this regard, this application also specially proposes a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine to further improve the above application. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine, and the technical solution to the problem is to include a generator, characterized in that a cold water jacket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the generator, a cooling chamber is coaxially opened in the cold water jacket, a heat-conducting copper plate is coaxially fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling chamber, a plurality of heat-conducting copper bars which are embedded with the inner wall of the cold water jacket and abut against the outer wall of the generator are evenly distributed on the side wall of the heat-conducting copper plate, a spiral guide plate is fixedly connected in the cooling chamber, the inlet end of the cooling chamber is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water supply device, the outlet end of the cooling chamber is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the outlet end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the transit cooling device, and the outlet end of the transit cooling device is correspondingly connected to the inlet end of the water supply device;
[0005] The transfer cooling device includes a cooling barrel arranged corresponding to the outlet end of the drainage pipe, the side wall of the cooling barrel is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the upper end of the cooling barrel is coaxially fixedly connected to a support frame, a plurality of cooling air fans evenly distributed around are installed on the support frame, the support frame is coaxially slidably connected to a vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a copper container, the outer wall of the copper container has a plurality of openings evenly distributed around, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod, the outlet end of the cooling barrel is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a drainage assembly, and the outlet end of the drainage assembly corresponds to the inlet end of a water supply device.
[0006] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes an inlet end of a front duct fixedly connected to the outlet end of the cooling barrel, the outlet end of the front duct is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a drainage pump, the outlet end of the drainage pump is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a rear duct, the outlet end of the rear duct corresponds to the inlet end of a water supply device, and a drainage valve is installed on the front duct.
[0007] Preferably, the water supply device includes a water supply tank located outside the generator, the outlet end of the water supply tank is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a water supply pump, the outlet end of the water supply pump is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a water supply pipe, the outlet end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the cooling chamber, and the inlet end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to a water supply valve.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] 1. When the present application is in use, the cooling chamber arranged in the cooling jacket can receive cold water from the water supply device, and a heat-conducting copper plate is arranged in the cooling chamber, and a heat-conducting copper bar abutting against the outer wall of the generator is integrally arranged on the copper plate. The heat-conducting copper bar and the heat-conducting copper plate can absorb the heat generated by the generator, and the cold water in the cooling chamber can exchange heat with the heat absorbed by the heat-conducting copper plate for cooling, thereby cooling the generator. A spiral guide plate is also arranged in the cooling chamber to increase the travel of the cold water in the cooling chamber, thereby ensuring the heat exchange effect between the cold water and the heat-conducting copper plate, and ensuring the cooling effect.
[0010] 2. The provided transfer cooling device can receive the cooling water heated by heat exchange from the cooling chamber and cool it down in the cooling barrel. After cooling, it can also be discharged to the water supply device for utilization, so that the cooling water can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model from the first viewing angle.
[0012] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Magnified view of area A.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view from a second viewing angle of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Magnified view of area B.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model from the third viewing angle.
[0016] Figure 6 This is a stereoscopic view from the fourth viewing angle of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 7 This is a partial stereoscopic view from the fifth viewing angle of the utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals
[0019] 1. Generator, 2. Cold water jacket, 3. Cooling chamber, 4. Thermal copper plate, 5. Thermal copper strip, 6. Spiral guide plate, 7. Drain pipe, 8. Cooling barrel, 9. Support plate, 10. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 11. Support frame, 12. Air cooler, 13. Vertical rod, 14. Copper container, 15. Opening, 16. Connecting rod, 17. Front duct, 18. Drain pump, 19. Rear duct, 20. Drain valve, 21. Water supply tank, 22. Water supply pump, 23. Water supply pipe, 24. Water supply valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The specific implementation methods of the utility model are further described in detail.
[0021] Embodiment 1, the technical solution is that the present application provides a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine, specifically, a cooling device for a generator 1 in a generator 1 group, specifically, a cooling chamber 3 arranged in a cooling jacket can receive cold water from a water supply device, a heat-conducting copper plate 4 is arranged in the cooling chamber 3, a heat-conducting copper bar 5 abutting against the outer wall of the generator 1 is arranged on the copper plate, the heat-conducting copper bar 5 cooperates with the heat-conducting copper plate 4 to absorb the heat generated by the generator 1, and the cold water in the cooling chamber 3 can exchange heat with the heat absorbed by the heat-conducting copper plate 4 to cool the generator 1, and a spiral guide plate 6 is also arranged in the cooling chamber 3 to increase the travel of the cold water in the cooling chamber 3, thereby ensuring the heat exchange effect between the cold water and the heat-conducting copper plate 4 and the cooling effect. The transit cooling device can receive the cooling water after heat exchange and heating from the cooling chamber 3, and cool it in the cooling barrel 8, and after cooling, it can also be discharged to the water supply device for use, so that the cooling water can be recycled.
[0022] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, when the generator 1 is working, the heat-conducting copper plate 4 cooperates with the heat-conducting copper bar 5 to continuously absorb heat from the generator 1, and cooling water is stored in the water supply tank 21 of the water supply device. When the generator 1 is working, the water supply valve 24 is opened and the water supply pump 22 is started. The water supply pump 22 transports the cooling water in the water supply tank 21 to the cooling chamber 3 through the water supply pipe 23. The cooling water entering the cooling chamber 3 will spiral downward along the spiral guide plate 6, increasing the travel of the cooling water in the cooling chamber 3, thereby facilitating heat exchange between the cooling water and the heat-conducting copper plate 4, and thereby cooling the generator 1. The temperature of the cooling water after heat exchange between the cooling chamber 3 and the heat-conducting copper plate 4 will increase, and then the cooling water with increased temperature will enter the cooling barrel 8 of the transfer cooling device through the drain pipe 7 for temporary storage.
[0023] In order to quickly cool down the cooling water in the cooling barrel 8 so as to facilitate its delivery to the water supply device for recycling. Specifically, in order to quickly cool down the cooling water from the cooling chamber 3 in the cooling barrel 8, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 on the support plate 9 should be started to perform continuous telescopic action, and the air cooler 12 should also be started. The extension of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 will drive the vertical rod 13 and the copper container 14 to move upward along the axis of the support frame 11 through the connecting rod 16. The copper container 14 will hold a certain amount of cooling water and move upward during the upward process. When the copper container 14 is separated from the liquid surface, the cooling water in the copper container 14 will be thrown downward from the opening 15 to form a thin water curtain. The air cooler 12 can quickly cool down the cooling water by blowing on the water curtain. After that, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 will shrink and drive the copper container 14 to sink to the bottom of the water. As the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 continues to expand and contract, the above process will be repeated, thereby quickly cooling down the cooling water in the cooling barrel 8. When necessary, the drain valve 20 of the drain assembly can be opened and the drain pump 18 can be started. Under the action of the drain pump 18, the cooled cooling water can enter the water supply tank 21 through the front conduit 17 and the rear conduit 19 in sequence to facilitate the circulation of the cooling water.
[0024] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 2, the copper container 14 can absorb the temperature of the cooling water to cool the cooling water, and after the copper container 14 is lifted out of the water surface as the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 10 extends, the air cooler 12 can also cool the copper container.
Claims
1. A hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine, comprising a generator (1), wherein the outer wall of the generator (1) is fixedly connected to a cooling water jacket (2), and a cooling cavity (3) is coaxially formed in the cooling water jacket (2), characterized in that: A heat-conducting copper plate (4) is coaxially fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling chamber (3); a plurality of heat-conducting copper bars (5) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the heat-conducting copper plate (4) and are arranged to be embedded in the inner wall of the cooling water jacket (2) and abut against the outer wall of the generator (1); a spiral guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the cooling chamber (3); the inlet end of the cooling chamber (3) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water supply device; the outlet end of the cooling chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (7); the outlet end of the drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the transfer cooling device; the outlet end of the transfer cooling device is correspondingly connected to the inlet end of the water supply device; The transfer cooling device comprises a cooling barrel (8) arranged corresponding to the outlet end of the drainage pipe (7); a support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling barrel (8); a vertically arranged hydraulic telescopic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (9); a support frame (11) is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the cooling barrel (8); a plurality of cooling fans (12) are mounted on the support frame (11) and are evenly distributed around the cooling fan (12); a vertical rod (13) is coaxially slidably connected to the support frame (11); a copper container (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod; a plurality of openings (15) are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the copper container (14); a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (10); the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod (13); the outlet end of the cooling barrel (8) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the drainage component; the outlet end of the drainage component corresponds to the inlet end of the water supply device.
2. The hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises an inlet end of a front conduit (17) fixedly connected to an outlet end of a cooling barrel (8), the outlet end of the front conduit (17) fixedly connected to an inlet end of a drainage pump (18), the outlet end of the drainage pump (18) fixedly connected to an inlet end of a rear conduit (19), the outlet end of the rear conduit (19) corresponding to an inlet end of a water supply device, and a drainage valve (20) installed on the front conduit (17).
3. The hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply device comprises a water supply box (21) located outside the generator (1); the outlet end of the water supply box (21) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a water supply pump (22); the outlet end of the water supply pump (22) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of a water supply pipe (23); the outlet end of the water supply pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the cooling chamber (3); and the inlet end of the water supply pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a water supply valve (24).