Finger hemostix

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a finger hemostix which comprises a shell, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the shell, first cavities are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell, sliding columns are connected to the inner walls of the first cavities in a sliding mode, and first springs are arranged outside the sliding columns in a sleeved mode. Baffles are fixedly connected to the sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding columns, a base is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, a needle head is arranged at the bottom of the base, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the base, a plurality of locking assemblies are arranged in the base, and the adjusting assembly comprises two clamping blocks, a clamping plate and a sliding plate. And one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to one side far away from the baffle plate. According to the blood sampling device, the puncturing depth of the base can be controlled, it can be guaranteed that the needle head does not pierce downwards too deep during blood sampling, the needle head can be rapidly replaced, and sanitation during blood sampling is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a finger blood sampling device. Background Art

[0002] A finger lancet is a device used to collect blood samples from a finger. It is usually used in clinical laboratories, medical institutions or home health monitoring to obtain blood samples for various tests and analyses. Blood collection is one of the important means for doctors to diagnose diseases and is also a very heavy task for nursing staff.

[0003] The Chinese patent document with the Chinese patent announcement number CN216365041U discloses a blood sampling device for elderly people's blood department care, which relates to the technical field of blood sampling for blood department care. The utility model includes an outer box, a finger groove is provided on one side of the outer box, a puncture assembly is provided on the inner wall of the finger groove on the outer box, a through groove is provided inside the outer box, and a blood collecting plastic box is inserted inside the through groove on the outer box. When the utility model is used, the finger that needs blood sampling is placed in the finger groove, the finger is punctured by the puncture assembly on the inner wall of the finger groove, and the blood comes out from the punctured place. At the same time, the extrusion piece squeezes the outer wall of the blood collecting plastic box, and when the finger is placed on the straw at one end of the blood collecting plastic box, the extrusion piece is released, and the blood sample of the finger is collected into the blood collecting plastic box by changing the air pressure in the blood collecting plastic box. The finger puncture assembly and the blood collecting plastic box are provided on the outer box, and there is no need to carry and use multiple tools at the same time, which can make blood sampling more convenient and save operation time.

[0004] The beneficial effects of the above patent specification mentions that "put the finger that needs blood collection into the finger groove, puncture the finger through the puncture assembly on the inner wall of the finger groove, and while the blood comes out from the punctured place, the extrusion part squeezes the outer wall of the blood collecting box, so that the finger is placed on the straw at one end of the blood collecting box, and the extrusion part is released. By changing the air pressure in the blood collecting box, the blood sample from the finger is collected into the blood collecting box. The finger puncture assembly and the blood collecting box are arranged on the outer box body, which eliminates the need to carry and use multiple tools at the same time, making blood collection more convenient." Although the above patent can use the puncture assembly and the blood collecting box for blood collection, it cannot control the depth of blood collection and cannot replace the needle in time. For this reason, a finger blood collector is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a finger blood sampling device, which improves the problems in the prior art that the depth of blood sampling cannot be controlled and the needle cannot be replaced in time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A finger lancet comprises a shell, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the shell, a cavity is provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell, a sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column, baffles are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two sliding columns, a base is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a needle is provided at the bottom of the base, an adjustment component is provided on the top of the base, and a plurality of locking components are provided inside the base;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The adjustment assembly includes two clamping blocks, a clamping plate and a slide plate, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the side away from the baffle, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, and the outside of the base is slidably connected with the slide plate;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] One end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the cavity 1, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The locking assembly comprises a second cavity, a second spring, a limit plate and a rubber ball, wherein the second cavity is opened inside the base, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second cavity, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the other side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the rubber ball;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer portion of the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity, and the outer portion of the rubber ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The needle head is provided with a plurality of slots on its exterior, and the exterior of the rubber ball is engaged with the inner wall of the slots;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outside of the sliding column is slidably connected to the external through hole of the shell, and the outside of the block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity one;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The left and right sides of the shell are both fixedly connected with rubber strips, and the outside of the rubber strips is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip strips.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the penetration depth of the base can be controlled by the mutual cooperation of the housing, the sliding groove, the cavity 1, the sliding column, the block, the spring 1, the baffle, the base, the clamping plate and the slide plate, so as to ensure that the needle will not penetrate too deeply during blood collection.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the needle can be quickly replaced by cooperating with the shell, the base, the needle, the second cavity, the second spring, the limit plate, the rubber ball and the slot to maintain hygiene during blood collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the finger blood collection device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding slot of the finger blood sampling device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the finger blood sampling device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the card slot of the finger blood sampling device proposed by the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Shell; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Cavity 1; 4. Sliding column; 5. Block; 6. Spring 1; 7. Baffle; 8. Base; 9. Block; 10. Slide plate; 11. Needle; 12. Cavity 2; 13. Spring 2; 14. Limit plate; 15. Rubber ball; 16. Slot; 17. Rubber strip; 18. Anti-slip strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a finger blood collection device, including a shell 1. When blood collection is required, the shell 1 is taken out. The left and right sides of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with rubber strips 17. The outside of the rubber strip 17 is fixedly connected with multiple anti-slip strips 18. Holding the outside of the rubber strip 17, the rubber strip 17 and the anti-slip strip 18 can prevent slipping and maintain the stability of holding. The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove 2. The inside of the sliding groove 2 is slidably connected with a base 8. Then the base 8 is placed in the inside of the sliding groove 2. Then the base 8 is pressed upward with force. The left and right sides of the bottom of the shell 1 are provided with a cavity 3. The inner wall of the cavity 3 is slidably connected with a sliding column 4. The outside of the sliding column 4 is slidably connected to the external through hole of the shell 1. The outside of the sliding column 4 is sleeved with a spring 6, and the spring 6 will be compressed by force.

[0033] One end of a spring 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of a cavity 3, and the other end of a spring 6 is fixedly connected to one side of a card block 5. The two sliding columns 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with baffles 7, which can limit the sliding columns 4. A needle 11 is provided at the bottom of the base 8, and then the needle 11 is placed in the bottom of the base 8 and squeezed upward. An adjusting component is provided at the top of the base 8, and the adjusting component includes two card blocks 5, a card plate 9 and a slide plate 10. The outside of the card block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 3, and the top of the base 8 is fixedly connected with a card plate 9. At this time, the card plate 9 will squeeze the card block 5 to both sides, and the card block 5 will be forced to expand to both sides. As the base 8 moves, the top of the card block 5 will contact the bottom of the card plate 9, so that the base 8 can be installed at the bottom of the shell 1.

[0034] After that, the patient's blood is drawn through the needle 11. At this time, the needle 11 needs to be pressed, and the base 8 will slide inside the sliding groove 2. One side of the block 5 is fixedly connected to the side away from the baffle 7. When the card plate 9 contacts the block 5, the needle 11 stops moving, and the needle 11 will pierce the patient's skin and then draw blood. Each time the block 5 contacts the card plate 9, blood can be drawn from the patient. The distance in between can prevent the needle 11 from piercing the patient's skin more deeply. The outside of the base 8 is slidably connected with a slide plate 10. Pressing the needle 11 twice in a row will cause the block 5 to contact the bottom of the slide plate 10. At this time, the block 5 will slide along the outside of the slide plate 10, and the base 8 can be removed for replacement and maintenance. The piercing depth of the base 8 can be controlled to ensure that the needle 11 will not pierce too deep during blood collection.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A plurality of locking components are arranged inside the base 8, and the locking components include a cavity 12, a spring 13, a limit plate 14 and a rubber ball 15. As the needle 11 moves, it will contact the rubber ball 15. The cavity 12 is opened inside the base 8, and the outside of the limit plate 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 12. The other side of the limit plate 14 is fixedly connected to the rubber ball 15. The limit plate 14 can limit the spring 13. At this time, the rubber ball 15 is forced to squeeze the limit plate 14 inward, and the outside of the rubber ball 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 12.

[0036] A plurality of slots 16 are provided on the outside of the needle 11, and the outside of the rubber ball 15 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 16. Then, the needle 11 is rotated, and a spring 2 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the cavity 2 12. At the same time, the spring 2 13 will be compressed inside the cavity 2 12. The other end of the spring 2 13 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 14, and a reaction force is generated on the limit plate 14. When the rubber ball 15 contacts the slot 16, the spring 2 13 will release the external force absorbed during compression, so that the rubber ball 15 and the slot 16 are more tightly engaged, so that the needle 11 can be installed at the bottom of the base 8, and the needle can be quickly replaced to maintain hygiene during blood collection.

[0037] Working principle: when blood sampling is needed, take out the shell 1, hold the outside of the rubber strip 17, the rubber strip 17 and the anti-slip strip 18 can prevent slipping and maintain the stability of holding, then place the base 8 into the inside of the sliding groove 2, then put the needle 11 into the bottom of the base 8, squeeze the needle 11 upward, as the needle 11 moves, it will contact the rubber ball 15, at this time the rubber ball 15 is forced to squeeze the limit plate 14 inward, and at the same time the spring 2 13 is forced to be compressed inside the cavity 2 12, then rotate the needle 11, when the rubber ball 15 contacts the card slot 16, the spring 2 13 will release the external force absorbed during compression, and generate a reaction force on the limit plate 14, so that the rubber ball 15 and the card slot 16 are more tightly engaged, so that the needle 11 can be installed at the bottom of the base 8, then squeeze the base 8 upward with force, at this time the card plate 9 will move to both sides Squeeze the card block 5, the card block 5 is forced to expand to both sides, at this time the spring 1 6 is compressed, with the movement of the base 8 the top of the card block 5 will contact with the bottom of the card plate 9, the base 8 can be installed on the bottom of the shell 1, and then the patient's blood is drawn through the needle 11. At this time, the needle 11 needs to be pressed, and the base 8 will slide inside the sliding groove 2. When the card plate 9 contacts the card block 5, the needle 11 stops moving, the needle 11 will pierce the patient's skin and then draw blood. Each time the card block 5 contacts the card plate 9, blood can be drawn from the patient. The distance in between can prevent the needle 11 from piercing the patient's skin more deeply. Pressing the needle 11 twice in a row will cause the card block 5 to contact with the bottom of the slide plate 10. At this time, the card block 5 will slide along the outside of the slide plate 10, and the base 8 can be removed for replacement and maintenance.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A finger lancet, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2), the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell (1) are provided with a cavity (3), the inner wall of the cavity (3) is slidably connected to a sliding column (4), the outer sleeve of the sliding column (4) is provided with a spring (6), the two sliding columns (4) are fixedly connected to the far side with a baffle (7), the inside of the sliding groove (2) is slidably connected to a base (8), the bottom of the base (8) is provided with a needle (11), the top of the base (8) is provided with an adjustment component, and the inside of the base (8) is provided with a plurality of locking components; The adjustment assembly comprises two clamping blocks (5), a clamping plate (9) and a slide plate (10); one side of the clamping block (5) is fixedly connected to a side away from the baffle (7); the top of the base (8) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (9); and the outside of the base (8) is slidably connected to the slide plate (10); One end of the spring one (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the cavity one (3), and the other end of the spring one (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (5).

2. The finger lancet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a second cavity (12), a second spring (13), a limit plate (14) and a rubber ball (15); the second cavity (12) is opened inside the base (8); one side of the interior of the second cavity (12) is fixedly connected to the second spring (13); the other end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (14); and the other side of the limit plate (14) is fixedly connected to the rubber ball (15).

3. The finger lancet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (12), and the outside of the rubber ball (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (12).

4. The finger lancet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (16) are formed on the outside of the needle head (11), and the outside of the rubber ball (15) is engaged with the inner wall of the slots (16).

5. The finger lancet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding column (4) is slidably connected to the external through hole of the housing (1), and the outside of the clamping block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity one (3).

6. The finger lancet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the housing (1) are both fixedly connected with rubber strips (17), and the outside of the rubber strips (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip strips (18).

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