Lumbar vertebra dynamic position film shooting auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of lumbar vertebra dynamic position film shooting, and discloses a lumbar vertebra dynamic position film shooting auxiliary device which comprises a supporting frame, a supporting plate and an auxiliary pad, the supporting frame is connected with a lifting device, the supporting plate is connected with the lifting device, the supporting plate is an auxiliary circular plate, the supporting plate is connected with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is connected with a fixing plate. The two ends of the auxiliary pad are connected with tensioning ropes respectively, the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a storage roller and connected with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the storage roller, the fixing plate is provided with a through groove, the tensioning ropes are in sliding connection with the through groove, and the tensioning ropes are connected with the storage roller. According to the technical scheme, the servo motor drives the storage roller to rotate to pull the auxiliary pad, a pulling force is applied to a patient through the auxiliary pad, then the patient is assisted to easily recover the standing state, the use stability of the device is greatly improved, the overall structure is simple, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lumbar vertebra dynamic position film shooting, in particular to a lumbar vertebra dynamic position film shooting auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] In the treatment of patients with degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis and spinal stenosis, due to the lack of standardized images to evaluate the presence of abnormal lumbar motion and define lumbar instability, there is still a lot of controversy about whether the surgery should be decompression alone or fusion after decompression. At present, the more consistent view is that for patients with lumbar instability, fusion surgery is required at the same time as decompression. Therefore, patients with degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis and spinal stenosis should have their lumbar stability evaluated before surgery, and auxiliary devices should be used when taking lumbar dynamic radiographs;

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model (publication number CN214965746U) discloses an auxiliary device for taking lumbar dynamic radiographs, including a supporting structure, a lifting platform that can be raised and lowered, and an auxiliary body. This technical solution can significantly improve the detection rate of lumbar instability in patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis by taking lumbar hyperextension and hyperflexion radiographs with the help of auxiliary tools.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following technical problems in actual use: no corresponding lifting device is provided, and after the patient in the above technical solution lies on his back on the auxiliary body, the waist is in a bent and stretched state, and after the shooting is completed, the patient needs to exert force on his waist to stand up. Patients who need to take lumbar dynamic radiographs generally have certain problems with their waists, which makes it difficult for them to stand up, reducing the practicality of the device and making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a lumbar vertebra dynamic radiograph shooting auxiliary device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A lumbar vertebra dynamic radiograph taking auxiliary device comprises a support frame, a support plate and an auxiliary pad, the support frame is connected to a lifting device, the support plate is connected to the lifting device, the support plate is connected to an auxiliary circular plate, the support plate is connected to a fixing rod, the fixing rod is connected to a fixing plate, both ends of the auxiliary pad are respectively connected to tensioning ropes, the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a storage roller, the fixing plate is connected to a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the storage roller, the fixing plate is provided with a through groove, the tensioning rope is slidably connected to the through groove, and the tensioning rope is connected to the storage roller.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side wall of the groove is rotatably connected to a rotating roller, and the tensioning rope is in conflict with the rotating roller.

[0009] Preferably, the support plate is connected with a handle.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing plate is connected with a reinforcing rod, and the reinforcing rod is connected to the supporting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this technical solution produces the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) This technical solution provides an auxiliary pad, which is placed on the patient's back or chest (depending on whether the patient is lying on his back or prone) during use. The auxiliary pad can be pulled by rotating the storage roller driven by a servo motor. The auxiliary pad exerts a pulling force on the patient, thereby assisting the patient to easily return to a standing position, greatly improving the stability of the device. The overall structure is simple and easy to use.

[0013] (2) This technical solution provides a rotating roller in the groove, thereby reducing the wear between the tensioning rope and the side wall of the sliding groove, thereby improving the service life and stability of the tensioning rope; the handle is used to assist the patient in regaining the standing position; the reinforcing rod is used to improve the stability of the fixing plate, thereby improving the stability of the tensioning rope in transferring garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a formal partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a right side view of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a lifting device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure numerals: support frame 1, lifting device 2, support plate 3, auxiliary circular plate 4, auxiliary pad 5, fixing rod 6, fixing plate 7, tensioning rope 8, passing groove 9, storage roller 10, rotating roller 11, reinforcement rod 12, handle 13, servo motor 14, lifting unit 2311, lifting rod 2312, hydraulic cylinder 232, connecting rod 233. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:

[0019] like Figures 1 to 3The shown device is an auxiliary device for taking dynamic radiographs of the lumbar spine, comprising a support frame 1, a support plate 3 and an auxiliary pad 5, the support frame 1 is connected to a lifting device 2, the support plate 3 is connected to the lifting device 2, the support plate 3 is connected to an auxiliary circular plate 4, the front and rear sides of the support plate 3 are respectively connected to a fixing rod 6, the fixing rod 6 is connected to a fixing plate 7, the front and rear ends of the auxiliary pad 5 are respectively connected to a tensioning rope 8, the fixing plate 7 is rotatably connected to a storage roller 10, the fixing plate 7 is connected to a servo motor 14, the output shaft of the servo motor 14 is connected to the storage roller 10, the fixing plate 7 is provided with a through groove 9, the tensioning rope 8 is slidably connected to the through groove 9, and the tensioning rope 8 is connected to the storage roller 10.

[0020] A rotating roller 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 9, and the tension rope 8 contacts the rotating roller 11. The support plate 3 is connected to a handle 13. The fixed plate 7 is connected to a reinforcing rod 12, and the reinforcing rod 12 is connected to the support plate 3.

[0021] The support plate, support frame and lifting device involved in this application are exactly the same as the prior art (Chinese utility model with publication number CN214965746U) proposed in the background technology, and the connection structure and lifting principle therebetween are also exactly the same. The lifting principle is the principle of a scissors-type lifting device, and its structure and working principle are prior art well known to practitioners in this field, and will not be repeated here.

[0022] The present invention cites the description of the lifting device in the prior art (Chinese utility model with publication number CN214965746U) and the appendix of the manual. Figure 3 The description of the lifting device is for further understanding: "The lifting device 2 can be manually driven or electrically driven. Combined with Figure 3 As shown, (in this application Figure 3 That is, the structure of the lifting device in the prior art) The lower side of the lifting device 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and the upper side of the lifting device 2 is connected to the support plate 3. The lifting device 2 specifically includes at least one group of lifting bodies 231 and at least one hydraulic cylinder 232, and multiple groups of lifting bodies 231 are arranged in parallel with each other. In this embodiment, the lifting device 2 includes two groups of lifting bodies 231 parallel to each other, each group of lifting bodies 231 includes two rows of scissor-type lifting units 2311, and each row of lifting units 2311 is composed of a plurality of lifting rods 2312 connected end to end from bottom to bottom. After the plurality of lifting rods 2312 are connected, they are spring-shaped, and the adjacent two lifting rods 2312 of the two rows of lifting units 2311 are cross-connected. And the lifting units 2311 of the two groups of lifting bodies 231 are connected by a connecting rod 233. The hydraulic cylinder 232 is connected to the lifting body 231, and the lifting body 231 can be stretched and compressed up and down respectively under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 232, thereby driving the support plate to rise or fall. ".

[0023] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0024] The following is an example of taking a photo of a patient lying on his back. Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the height of the mounting plate and the auxiliary circular plate 4 is adjusted by lifting and lowering, and the servo motor 14 is operated to drive the storage roller 10 to rotate to loosen the tensioning rope 8, and then the protective pad is placed on the left side of the auxiliary circular plate 4, and the patient stands on the right side, and then lies down with the back close to the auxiliary circular plate 4. After lying down, the auxiliary pad 5 contacts the patient's back, and the two tensioning ropes 8 are respectively located on the front and back sides of the human body, and the contacting part can be controlled behind the chest so that the auxiliary pad 5 can better pull the patient, and then the shooting can be carried out. After the shooting is completed, the servo motor 14 is controlled to drive the storage roller 10 to rotate and retract the tensioning rope 8, and the tensioning rope 8 is retracted on the storage roller 10, thereby pulling the auxiliary pad 5 to move to the upper right, and then a pulling force is applied to the patient's back through the auxiliary pad 5, thereby assisting the patient to stand up quickly and easily. The same is true when lying down, so that the auxiliary pad 5 contacts the patient's chest. During this period, the patient can also hold the handle 13 to assist himself in standing.

[0025] The technical solution is provided with an auxiliary pad 5. When in use, the auxiliary pad 5 is placed on the patient's back or chest (depending on whether the patient is lying on his back or prone). The servo motor 14 drives the storage roller 10 to rotate to pull the auxiliary pad 5. The auxiliary pad 5 applies a pulling force to the patient, thereby assisting the patient to easily recover to a standing state, which greatly improves the stability of the device. The overall structure is simple and easy to use. A rotating roller 11 is provided in the groove 9, thereby reducing the wear between the tensioning rope 8 and the side wall of the sliding groove, thereby improving the service life and stability of the tensioning rope 8. The handle 13 is used to facilitate the patient to assist in regaining a standing state. The reinforcing rod 12 is used to improve the stability of the fixing plate 7, thereby improving the stability of the tensioning rope 8 in transferring garbage.

[0026] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A lumbar vertebra dynamic radiograph taking auxiliary device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a support plate (3) and an auxiliary pad (5), wherein the support frame (1) is connected to a lifting device (2), the support plate (3) is connected to the lifting device (2), the support plate (3) is connected to an auxiliary circular plate (4), the support plate (3) is connected to a fixing rod (6), the fixing rod (6) is connected to a fixing plate (7), both ends of the auxiliary pad (5) are respectively connected to tension ropes (8), the fixing plate (7) is rotatably connected to a storage roller (10), the fixing plate (7) is connected to a servo motor (14), the output shaft of the servo motor (14) is connected to the storage roller (10), the fixing plate (7) is provided with a through groove (9), the tension rope (8) is slidably connected to the through groove (9), and the tension rope (8) is connected to the storage roller (10).

2. The device for taking lumbar vertebral dynamic radiographs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through groove (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (11), and the tensioning rope (8) is in contact with the rotating roller (11).

3. The device for taking lumbar vertebral dynamic radiographs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) is connected to a handle (13).

4. The device for assisting in taking lumbar vertebral dynamic radiographs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) is connected to a reinforcing rod (12), and the reinforcing rod (12) is connected to the supporting plate (3).

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