Wire cutting machine and cable shielding net cutting mechanism thereof

By setting a brush device in the cable shielding net cutting mechanism, the problem of difficulty in cleaning debris in the processing of high-voltage cable shielding net is solved, efficient cable processing is achieved, and processing errors and equipment wear are reduced.

CN222626062UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SENZHEN HAISHENG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421278562.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the shielding mesh processing of high-voltage cables, it is difficult to clean the shielding mesh debris attached to the cutting components in a timely manner, resulting in processing errors and equipment wear, affecting processing efficiency.

Method used

A cable shielding mesh cutting mechanism is designed, including a driving assembly, a workbench, a grip assembly, a positioning assembly and a cutting assembly, wherein the workbench is provided with a brush device for cleaning and cutting debris on the shielding conduit.

Benefits of technology

It realizes timely cleaning of debris during the cutting of the cable shielding network, reduces processing errors, improves processing efficiency, and adapts to cable processing of different wire diameters without changing the brush device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire cutting machine and a cable shielding net cutting mechanism thereof, and the cable shielding net cutting mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a workbench, and a holding assembly, a positioning assembly and a cutting assembly which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench. The driving assembly is used for driving the cutting assembly to do reciprocating motion in the length direction of the workbench, and the holding assembly and the positioning assembly jointly hold and fix a cable, so that a shielding net of a shielding guide pipe in the cutting assembly is cut off subsequently, and the workbench comprises a brush device. And after the cutting-off assembly finishes the cutting-off step, cleaning can be carried out in time. According to the cable shielding net cutting-off mechanism, when the cutting-off process step of the shielding net is carried out, the cable shielding net cutting-off mechanism can adapt to cutting shielding guide pipes used for machining cables with different wire diameters, replacement is not needed, the machining error of the cutting-off length of the shielding net in the machining process is reduced, and the machining efficiency of the cable shielding net is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a wire cutting machine and a cable shielding net cutting mechanism thereof. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage cables mainly provide high voltage and strong electricity. Compared with low-voltage cables that do not require shielding protection, due to the high voltage in high-voltage cables, a layer of shielding net is required to form electromagnetic shielding protection. Otherwise, the adjacent electrical devices or equipment will be affected by electromagnetic radiation and then fail. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid the influence of electromagnetic radiation. In high-voltage cables, in addition to the high-voltage cable core that mainly plays a conductive role, the outer surface of the core is also covered with an inner insulation layer, a shielding net and an outer insulation layer in sequence. In order to effectively connect the shielding net with other equipment, the shielding net needs to be connected to the shielding ring, and then connected to other equipment through the shielding ring to ensure that the connection between the shielding net and other equipment meets the relevant electrical requirements.

[0003] For the processing of shielding nets of high-voltage cables, after the shielding nets of the cables are cut off by the cutting assembly, a lot of debris attached to the cut shielding conduit will be generated. If not handled in time, it will cause processing errors in the length of the cut shielding net during the subsequent cable processing, and even affect the one-time cutting of the shielding net, making it difficult to ensure the quality of cable processing and detrimental to the production activities. The prior art uses rigid parts such as copper sheets for cleaning, which will cause wear on the cutting assembly, and the cut shielding conduit needs to be replaced when processing cables of different wire diameters, so the rigid parts need to be replaced accordingly, affecting the processing efficiency of the cable shielding net. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable shielding mesh cutting mechanism, which solves the problem of not being able to clean up the shielding mesh debris attached to the cutting component in time when processing the shielding mesh of the high-voltage cable.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable shielding net cutting mechanism, comprising: a driving assembly, a workbench, a holding assembly, a positioning assembly and a cutting assembly arranged in sequence along the length direction of the workbench, the holding assembly is used to hold one end of the cable, the positioning assembly fixes the other end of the cable, the driving assembly is used to drive the cutting assembly to reciprocate along the length direction of the workbench, the cutting assembly comprises a shielding cutting duct, the shielding cutting duct is used to cut the shielding net, the workbench comprises a brush device, and the brush device is used to clean the shielding cutting duct.

[0006] In some embodiments, the brush device includes a base, bristles and a conduit channel running through the base, the conduit channel is arranged along the length direction of the base, the bristles are filled in the conduit channel, and the conduit channel is used to cut a shielding conduit through the brush device.

[0007] In some embodiments, the base is cylindrical.

[0008] In some embodiments, the cable shielding net cutting mechanism further includes a first vertical plate fixed to the workbench, and the brush device is passed through the first vertical plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the cable shielding net cutting mechanism further includes a second vertical plate sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench, the positioning assembly is arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the positioning assembly further includes a guide shaft, a first slider and a second slider, one end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the first vertical plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, the number of the guide shafts is multiple, the first slider is sleeved on the guide shaft and reciprocates between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate along the axial direction of the guide shaft, and the second slider is used to guide the cable to extend into the positioning assembly;

[0010] When the cable shielding net cutting mechanism performs the step of cutting the shielding net, the first slider and the second slider are used together to fix the cable.

[0011] In some embodiments, the positioning assembly further includes a cleaning device, which is sleeved on the guide shaft and is used for jet cleaning of the cable, the first slider and the shielded conduit.

[0012] The utility model also provides a wire cutting machine, which at least comprises an electrical control unit and the aforementioned cable shielding net cutting mechanism.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cable shielding net cutting mechanism is configured as a driving component, a workbench, and a holding component, a positioning component and a cutting component which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench, wherein the holding component and the positioning component jointly hold and fix the cable, the cutting component is used to cut the shielding net, and the driving component is used to drive the cutting component to reciprocate along the length direction of the workbench, wherein the workbench includes a brush device, and when the cable shielding net cutting mechanism performs the process step of cutting the cable shielding net, the debris attached to the cut shielding conduit can be cleaned in time, and the cut shielding conduits of different radius sizes can be adapted without replacement, thereby reducing the processing error of cutting the shielding net during cable processing and improving the processing efficiency of the cable shielding net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cable shielding net cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cable shielding net cutting mechanism from another angle;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a working table of a cable shielding net cutting mechanism shown;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a brush device of a working table of a cable shielding net cutting mechanism shown;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the wire cutting machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wire cutting machine with part of its cover removed is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] For the existing cable shielding net processing mechanism, after the cable shielding net is cut off by the cutting component, a lot of debris attached to the cut shielding conduit will be generated. The existing technology uses rigid parts such as copper sheets for cleaning, which will cause wear to the various parts of the cutting component. In the long run, it will also cause equipment failure. Moreover, the cut shielding conduit needs to be replaced when processing cables with different wire diameters, so the rigid parts need to be replaced accordingly, which is not conducive to large-scale cable processing and production activities and has no market competitiveness.

[0024] In view of the above problems, the present utility model application provides a cable shielding mesh cutting mechanism 100, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the cable shielding net cutting mechanism of the utility model. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cable shielding net cutting mechanism from another angle is shown, and the cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100 includes but is not limited to a workbench 110, a drive assembly 120, a gripping assembly 130, a positioning assembly 140 and a cutting assembly 150. It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or components that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0025] Specifically, the holding assembly 130, the positioning assembly 140, the cutting assembly 150 and the driving assembly 120 are sequentially arranged on the workbench 110 along the length direction of the workbench 110. The holding assembly 130 is used to hold one end of the cable, and the positioning assembly 140 fixes the other end of the cable. After the holding assembly 130 sends the cable into the positioning assembly 140, the holding assembly 130 and the positioning assembly 140 jointly fix the cable, and cooperate with the driving assembly 120 to drive the cutting assembly 150 to reciprocate along the length direction of the workbench 110 to facilitate the subsequent shielding net cutting process steps. The cutting assembly 150 includes a shielding cutting conduit 151, which can cooperate with the positioning assembly 140 to cut the shielding net of the cable.

[0026] In some other embodiments, the driving component 120 can also be set at other positions of the workbench 110. Of course, technical personnel in this field can also set the position of the driving component 120 according to actual conditions, as long as it can realize its function of controlling the motion trajectory of the cutting component 150.

[0027] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 2 See also Figure 3-Figure 4 , Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural diagram of the working table of the cable shielding net cutting mechanism is shown in FIG. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the brush device of the workbench of the cable shielding net cutting mechanism is shown. Optionally, in this embodiment, in order to clean the debris generated in the process step of cutting the shielding net, the workbench 110 is also provided with a brush device 160 for cleaning the cut shielding conduit 151.

[0028] Please continue reading Figure 3 Optionally, in this embodiment, the workbench 110 further includes a second vertical plate 112, a first vertical plate 111, and a third vertical plate 113 sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench 110. It can be seen that the brush device 160 is arranged on the first vertical plate 111, the holding assembly is arranged on the left side of the second vertical plate 112, the driving assembly 120 and the cutting assembly 150 are both arranged between the first vertical plate 111 and the third vertical plate 113, the positioning assembly 140 is arranged between the first vertical plate 111 and the second vertical plate 112, and the positioning assembly 140 further includes a guide shaft 141, a first slider 14 2 and the second slider 143, one end of the guide shaft 141 is fixedly connected to the first vertical plate 111, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate 112. The number of guide shafts 141 is multiple, the first slider 142 is sleeved on the guide shaft 141 and reciprocates between the first vertical plate 111 and the second vertical plate 112 along the axial direction of the guide shaft 141, and the second slider 143 guides the cable to extend into the positioning assembly 140 through the taper. When the cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100 performs the step of cutting the shielding net, the first slider 142 and the second slider 143 are used together to fix the cable. It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined by the terms "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In some other embodiments, the brush device 160 is provided independently of the workbench 110, and can be a device fixed to other positions of the cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100, or a device provided on the cutting assembly 150. Of course, those skilled in the art can also provide the position of the brush device 160 according to actual conditions, as long as the cleaning function can be achieved.

[0030] Please continue reading Figure 4Optionally, in this embodiment, the brush device 160 includes a base 161, bristles 162 and a duct channel 163 running through the base 161, the duct channel 163 is arranged along the length direction of the base 161, the bristles 162 are filled in the duct channel 163, and the duct channel 163 is used for the cut shielding duct 151 to pass through the brush device 160. When the cut shielding duct 151 reciprocates along the length direction of the workbench 110 driven by the cutting component 150, it will repeatedly pass through the duct channel 163 and rub against the bristles 162 in the duct channel 163, so that the debris adhered to the cut shielding duct 151 falls off, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the cut shielding duct 151, so as to prevent the adhered debris from causing processing errors in cutting the shielding net during the cable processing process. It should be pointed out that the cross-sectional diameter of the conduit channel 163 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the cut shielding conduit 151. When it is necessary to cut shielding nets of different wire diameters, the cut shielding conduit 151 needs to be replaced, but there is no need to replace the brush device 160, which improves the processing efficiency of the cable shielding net.

[0031] Optionally, in this embodiment, the base 161 is cylindrical. Of course, those skilled in the art can also set the shape of the base 161 according to actual conditions, as long as the functions of cleaning and beautiful design can be achieved.

[0032] Please continue reading Figure 2 Optionally, in this embodiment, the positioning assembly 140 also includes a cleaning device 144, which is sleeved on the guide shaft 141. After the process step of cutting the shielding net is completed, the cleaning device 144 is started to jet clean the cable surface, the first slider 142 and the shielding conduit 151. Specifically, the debris splashed onto the cable surface, the first slider 142 and the shielding conduit 151 can be blown away in time, and the debris adhering to the shielding conduit 151 can be processed in advance so that the brush device 160 can clean it smoothly.

[0033] As for other structural features of the holding assembly 130 , the positioning assembly 140 , the driving assembly 120 and the cutting assembly 150 , they are within the scope of understanding of those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.

[0034] The above is a description of the various structural components, connection relationships and functions of this embodiment. The specific working process of the cable shielding mesh cutting mechanism 100 will be described below in conjunction with this embodiment.

[0035] In the present embodiment, when the cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100 is required to perform the cable shielding net cutting step, first, one end of the cable is fixed by the holding assembly 130, and then the holding assembly 130 starts to slide in the direction of the second vertical plate 112. It can be seen that the other end of the cable is guided by the taper of the second slider 143, passes through the limiting hole and extends into the first slider 142 and is fixed. Then the driving assembly 120 is started to drive the cutting assembly 150 to move, so that the shielding conduit 151 extends into the inner wall of the shielding net. After the shielding net is cut off by high-speed rotation, the cleaning device 144 is started. The cleaning device 144 sprays and cleans the surface of the first slider 142, the shielding conduit 151 and the cable. Finally, driven by the driving assembly 120, the cutting assembly 150 moves away from the cable, and the cable also exits the first slider 142 and the second slider 143 in sequence under the drive of the holding assembly 130, and the step of cutting the shielding net is completed.

[0036] Furthermore, the present invention also provides a wire cutting machine 200, see Figure 5-Figure 6 , Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model wire cutting machine. Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The wire cutting machine shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram without part of its cover. The wire cutting machine 200 includes but is not limited to the aforementioned cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100, the electrical control unit 210, and the cover 220.

[0037] Specifically, the cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100 is arranged above the electrical control unit 210, and a storage space for placing the electrical control unit 210 is provided above the wire cutting machine 200. The cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100 and the electrical control unit 210 are both covered by the machine cover 220, which can protect the cable shielding net cutting mechanism 100 and the electrical control unit 210 and extend the service life of the wire cutting machine 200.

[0038] Please continue reading Figure 6 Optionally, in this embodiment, the wire cutting machine 200 also includes a collection container 230, which is arranged below the workbench 110 and directly below the positioning assembly 140. The collection container 230 is used to collect shielding net debris, dust and other materials dropped by the cleaning device 144 through jet cleaning, and collect debris and other waste materials brushed off by the brush device 160, to prevent the first slider 142 and the shielding conduit 151 from having shielding net debris, dust and other residues that affect the processing of the cable, while also ensuring the normal operation of the electrical control unit 210.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cable shielding net cutting mechanism is configured as a driving component, a workbench, and a holding component, a positioning component and a cutting component which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench, wherein the holding component and the positioning component jointly hold and fix the cable, the cutting component is used to cut the shielding net, and the driving component is used to drive the cutting component to reciprocate along the length direction of the workbench, wherein the workbench includes a brush device, and when the cable shielding net cutting mechanism performs the process step of cutting the cable shielding net, the debris attached to the cut shielding conduit can be cleaned in time, and the cut shielding conduits of different radius sizes can be adapted without replacement, thereby reducing the processing error of cutting the shielding net during cable processing and improving the processing efficiency of the cable shielding net.

[0040] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable shielding network cutting mechanism, characterized in that: include: A driving assembly, a workbench, a holding assembly, a positioning assembly and a cutting assembly are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the workbench, the holding assembly is used to hold one end of the cable, the positioning assembly fixes the other end of the cable, the driving assembly is used to drive the cutting assembly to reciprocate along the length direction of the workbench, the cutting assembly includes a shielding cutter, the shielding cutter is used to cut a shielding net, and the workbench includes a brush device, the brush device is used to clean the shielding cutter.

2. The cable shielding net cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush device comprises a base, bristles and a conduit channel penetrating the base, wherein the conduit channel is arranged along the length direction of the base, the bristles are filled in the conduit channel, and the conduit channel is used for the shielding conduit to pass through the brush device.

3. The cable shielding net cutting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base is cylindrical.

4. The cable shielding net cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable shielding net cutting mechanism further comprises a first vertical plate fixed to the workbench, and the brush device is passed through the first vertical plate.

5. The cable shielding net cutting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cable shielding net cutting mechanism also includes a second vertical plate arranged in sequence along the length direction of the workbench, the positioning assembly is arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the positioning assembly also includes a guide shaft, a first slider and a second slider, one end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected to the first vertical plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, the number of the guide shafts is multiple, the first slider is sleeved on the guide shaft and reciprocates between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate along the axial direction of the guide shaft, and the second slider is used to guide the cable to extend into the positioning assembly; Wherein, when the cable shielding net cutting mechanism executes the step of cutting the shielding net, the first slider and the second slider are used together to fix the cable.

6. The cable shielding net cutting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning assembly also includes a cleaning device, which is sleeved on the guide shaft and is used for jet cleaning of the cable, the first slider and the shielded conduit.

7. A wire cutting machine, characterized in that: The wire cutting machine comprises: an electrical control unit and a cable shielding net cutting mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.