Full-automatic ejection mechanism for electronic module

By designing a fully automatic ejection mechanism of electronic module driven by servo motors and cam, the problem of small contact surfaces and inconsistent ejection force in the prior art is solved, and the smooth and convenient ejection of electronic modules is achieved.

CN222626122UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HEFEI SENYI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420837924.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The contact surface of the ejection mechanism of the existing electronic module is small, resulting in inconsistent ejection force, which may cause deflection of the electronic module and affect the ejection effect.

Method used

An electronic module fully automatic ejection mechanism is designed, and a servo motor drives the cam on the drive shaft to rotate, and squeezes the drive seat with different radii through the cam, which drives the ejection plate on the connecting rod to move upward, realizing parallel large-area contact and convenient ejection of the electronic module main body.

Benefits of technology

Through this mechanism, the deflection during the ejection of the electronic module is avoided, the convenient ejection of the electronic module body is ensured, and the stability and efficiency of the ejection process are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic ejection mechanism for an electronic module. The full-automatic ejection mechanism comprises a module carrier, the electronic module main body is placed on the module carrier; the ejection assembly is used for ejecting the electronic module main body, the ejection assembly comprises an ejection structure arranged at the bottom of the module carrier, and the top of the module carrier is further fixedly connected with a mounting frame. According to the utility model, the servo motor is started and drives the cam on the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving seat can be extruded by the cam with different radiuses, and when the cam extrudes the driving seat with more than half of the radiuses, the ejection plate on the connecting rod can be driven by the driving seat to move upwards; the electronic module main body is ejected upwards through the ejection plate, and the ejection plate and the bottom of the electronic module main body can be in parallel large-area contact, so that deflection during ejection of the electronic module main body is avoided, and convenient ejection of the electronic module main body is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic modules, in particular to a fully automatic ejection mechanism for an electronic module. Background Art

[0002] An electronic module is a pre-designed collection of electronic components with specific functions, usually containing one or more electronic components, such as integrated circuits, resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors, diodes, sensors, etc.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with the publication (announcement) number CN106893995B discloses an electronic module ejection mechanism for ejecting an electronic module from a carrier. The electronic module is fixed to the carrier by an adhesive layer, and includes: a rigid ejector pin, an elastic ejector pin, and a mounting plate. The rigid ejector pin and the elastic ejector pin are both mounted on the mounting plate. The rigid ejector pin and the elastic ejector pin act together on the electronic module to separate it from the carrier. The elastic ejector pin includes an elastic portion and a rigid portion, and the elastic portion is disposed adjacent to the mounting plate. The length of the rigid ejector pin is equal to the length of the elastic ejector pin in a natural state. The rigid ejector pin and the elastic ejector pin are both disposed corresponding to the edge position of the electronic module, and at least one rigid ejector pin and at least one elastic ejector pin are disposed along the length direction of the electronic module.

[0004] Although the above technical solution solves the corresponding technical problem, the above technical solution still has the following defects:

[0005] The above technical solution uses rigid ejector pins and elastic ejector pins to eject the electronic module, and the contact surface between the rigid ejector pins and the electronic module is small. At the same time, since the ejection force of the rigid ejector pins and the elastic ejector pins on the electronic module is inconsistent, the electronic module may be deflected, thereby affecting the ejection of the electronic module. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a fully automatic ejection mechanism for an electronic module. When the electronic module body needs to be ejected, it is only necessary to turn on the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the cam on the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving seat can be squeezed at different radii through the cam. When the cam squeezes the driving seat with most of the radius, the ejection plate on the connecting rod can be driven to move upward through the driving seat, and the electronic module body is lifted up by the ejection plate. Moreover, since the ejection plate and the bottom of the electronic module body can be in parallel and large-area contact, the deflection of the electronic module body when ejecting is avoided, thereby ensuring the convenient ejection of the electronic module body.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0008] A fully automatic ejection mechanism for an electronic module, comprising:

[0009] Modular vehicles;

[0010] An electronic module body placed on the module carrier;

[0011] An ejection assembly for ejecting the electronic module body, the ejection assembly includes an ejection structure arranged at the bottom of the module carrier, the top of the module carrier is also fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and a driving structure for driving the ejection structure is installed on the ejection structure and at a position corresponding to the mounting frame.

[0012] The above-mentioned fully automatic ejection mechanism of the electronic module, wherein the ejection structure includes a driving seat, both sides of the top of the driving seat are fixedly connected with connecting springs, the top of the driving seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the module carrier through the connecting springs, and the top of the driving seat is also fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting rods, and the tops of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected through an ejection plate.

[0013] The above-mentioned fully automatic ejection mechanism of the electronic module, wherein the driving structure includes a driving frame fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the driving frame, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a cam is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.

[0014] In the above-mentioned fully automatic ejection mechanism for electronic modules, one end of the driving shaft away from the servo motor is rotatably connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the driving frame through a limit bearing.

[0015] In the above-mentioned fully automatic ejection mechanism of the electronic module, both sides of the driving seat are fixedly connected with limit sliders, and both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame and corresponding to the positions of the two limit sliders are provided with limit sliding grooves matching the limit sliders.

[0016] In the above-mentioned fully automatic ejection mechanism of the electronic module, the side of the limiting sliding block close to the limiting sliding groove moves through the limiting sliding groove, extends to the inside of the limiting sliding groove, and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove.

[0017] The above-mentioned fully automatic ejection mechanism for electronic modules, wherein a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the top of the ejection plate.

[0018] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the utility model, an electronic module fully automatic ejection mechanism is realized. When the electronic module body needs to be ejected, it is only necessary to turn on the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the cam on the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving seat can be squeezed at different radii through the cam. When the cam squeezes the driving seat with most of the radius, the ejection plate on the connecting rod can be driven to move upward through the driving seat, and the electronic module body is lifted up by the ejection plate. Moreover, since the ejection plate and the bottom of the electronic module body can be in parallel and large-area contact, the deflection of the electronic module body when ejecting is avoided, thereby ensuring the convenient ejection of the electronic module body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fully automatic ejection mechanism of the electronic module of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ejection structure in the fully automatic ejection mechanism of the electronic module of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving structure in the fully automatic ejection mechanism of the electronic module of the utility model.

[0024] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0025] 1. Module carrier; 2. Electronic module body; 3. Ejector assembly;

[0026] 301, ejection structure; 302, mounting frame; 303, driving structure;

[0027] 3011, driving seat; 3012, connecting spring; 3013, connecting rod; 3014, ejector plate;

[0028] 30111, limit slider; 30112, limit slide;

[0029] 30141, cushion;

[0030] 3031, driving frame; 3032, servo motor; 3033, driving shaft; 3034, cam; 30331, limit bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be the internal connection of two components; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic module fully automatic ejection mechanism, comprising: a module carrier 1, an electronic module body 2 placed on the module carrier 1, and an ejection assembly 3 for ejecting the electronic module body 2;

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the ejection assembly 3 includes an ejection structure 301 disposed at the bottom of the module carrier 1, and a mounting frame 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the module carrier 1. A driving structure 303 for driving the ejection structure 301 is installed on the ejection structure 301 and at a position corresponding to the mounting frame 302;

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the ejection structure 301 includes a driving seat 3011, and connecting springs 3012 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the driving seat 3011. The top of the driving seat 3011 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the module carrier 1 through the connecting springs 3012. The top of the driving seat 3011 is also fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 3013, and the tops of the two connecting rods 3013 are fixedly connected through an ejection plate 3014.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the driving structure 303 includes a driving frame 3031 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 302 , a servo motor 3032 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving frame 3031 , a driving shaft 3033 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 3032 , and a cam 3034 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 3033 .

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a buffer pad 30141 is fixedly connected to the top of the ejection plate 3014;

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer pad 30141 is provided to prevent the ejection plate 3014 from directly contacting the electronic module body 2 and causing damage to the electronic module body 2 .

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, one end of the driving shaft 3033 away from the servo motor 3032 is rotatably connected to the side of the inner wall of the driving frame 3031 through a limit bearing 30331;

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting bearing 30331 is provided to limit the driving shaft 3033, thereby increasing the stability of the driving shaft 3033 driving the cam 3034 to rotate.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, both sides of the driving seat 3011 are fixedly connected to the limiting sliders 30111, and both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 302 and the positions corresponding to the two limiting sliders 30111 are provided with limiting slide grooves 30112 matching the limiting sliders 30111, and the side of the limiting slider 30111 close to the limiting slide groove 30112 movably penetrates the limiting slide groove 30112 and extends to the inside of the limiting slide groove 30112, and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 30112;

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting slider 30111 and the limiting groove 30112 are provided to limit the driving seat 3011, thereby increasing the stability of the electronic module body 2 when it is ejected.

[0044] The working principle of the utility model is: when the electronic module body 2 needs to be ejected, it is only necessary to turn on the servo motor 3032, and the servo motor 3032 drives the cam 3034 on the driving shaft 3033 to rotate, so that the driving seat 3011 can be squeezed at different radii through the cam 3034. When the cam 3034 squeezes the driving seat 3011 with most of the radius, the ejection plate 3014 on the connecting rod 3013 can be driven to move upward through the driving seat 3011, and the electronic module body 2 is lifted up by the ejection plate 3014. Moreover, since the ejection plate 3014 and the bottom of the electronic module body 2 can be in parallel and large-area contact, the deflection of the electronic module body 2 during ejection is avoided, thereby ensuring the convenient ejection of the electronic module body 2.

[0045] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic ejection mechanism for an electronic module, characterized in that: include: Modular vehicle (1); An electronic module body (2) placed on the module carrier (1); an ejection assembly (3) for ejecting the electronic module body (2), the ejection assembly (3) comprising an ejection structure (301) arranged at the bottom of the module carrier (1), the top of the module carrier (1) is also fixedly connected to a mounting frame (302), and a driving structure (303) for driving the ejection structure (301) is installed on the ejection structure (301) and at a position corresponding to the mounting frame (302); The ejection structure (301) comprises a driving seat (3011), both sides of the top of the driving seat (3011) are fixedly connected with connecting springs (3012), the top of the driving seat (3011) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the module carrier (1) through the connecting springs (3012), the top of the driving seat (3011) is also fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting rods (3013), and the tops of the two connecting rods (3013) are fixedly connected through an ejection plate (3014); The driving structure (303) comprises a driving frame (3031) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (302); a servo motor (3032) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving frame (3031); a driving shaft (3033) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (3032); and a cam (3034) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (3033); Wherein, both sides of the driving seat (3011) are fixedly connected with limit sliders (30111), and both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (302) and corresponding to the positions of the two limit sliders (30111) are provided with limit sliding grooves (30112) matching the limit sliders (30111); Wherein, the side of the limiting sliding block (30111) close to the limiting sliding groove (30112) moves through the limiting sliding groove (30112) and extends to the inside of the limiting sliding groove (30112) and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (30112); Wherein, a buffer pad (30141) is fixedly connected to the top of the ejection plate (3014).

2. The fully automatic ejection mechanism for electronic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the driving shaft (3033) away from the servo motor (3032) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the driving frame (3031) via a limit bearing (30331).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An electronic module ejection mechanism

    CN106893995B